June 2013 Volume 43 Issue No. 6 Published monthly September thru June The lodge newsletters are available in color online at www.ronneberg.org/lodge89.html Well here we are in June. Half way through the year already. I can’t believe where time goes. Sons of Norway Viking Lodge #6-89 Chico, California Juni I am sorry we had to cancel our May Parade. I know there were many that look forward to it. It just couldn’t be helped. 10 - Business meeting 7, Urness home I am sure that most everyone knows that my wife Louise, fell and broke her hip on April, 25th. The day before our 51st wedding anniversary. It has been just a little over a month and she is doing Great. But she still has a ways to go. Louise and I want to thank everyone for their prayers and many cards. This truly has helped with her recovery. Tusen Takk!!! 14 - USA Flag Day 15 - Ice Cream Social We are looking forward to the Ice Cream Social at the Ronneberg’s. Look for more information in this newsletter. We hope to see everyone there. It is always fun. 23 - Midsummer Day 16 - Father's Day We have been enjoying our daughter Kristine and her family who are visiting us from Casper, Wyoming. They are here for a week. They have helped with Louise also to keep her spirits up. I do hope to see lots of you at the ice cream social. Also I hope you all have a healthy and good summer. Tusen Takk, Harold A Urness Juli, August 4 - 4th of July Ice Cream Social Saturday, June 15, 2013, 2pm at the Ronneberg home 2299 Burlingame Dr Chico Please bring something to drink and your favoriate topping to share. TROLLFJELL LANGUAGE AND HERITAGE CAMP No events scheduled for August President: Harold Urness - Vice-President: Bobbie Ronneberg - Secretary: Louise Urness - Treasurer and Editor: Skip Ronneberg Cultural Director: NancyJo Mathison - Historian: Louise Urness - Marshal: Bobbie Ronneberg - Cheer: Shirley Prestesater Contact the Lodge: 530-342-8663 or email: [email protected] The Last Hero of Telemark Remembered 70 Years Later Editor's note: Joachim Ronneberg is a relative of both Chico Viking lodge members Skip Ronneberg and Terry Ronneberg. Visit www.ronneberg.org for more about Joachim Ronneberg. May 8, 1945 is a day that has gone down in history as VE Day, the end of World War II in Europe. This year however we also acknowledge and honor Norway's resistance fighters for the heavy water sabotage at Vemork. In February of 1943 Joachim Ronneberg, now 93, led one of the most heroic and successful operations of World War II called Operation Gunnerside. 70 years later, the secret mission remains one that many say altered the course of the war. The secret Allied operation was prearranged by Winston Churchill and the Special Operations Executive (SOE) in London, England. Many Norwegian resistance fighters fled to England at the onset of the war to train in hopes of returning and fighting against the Nazis. Ronneberg was one of those resistance fighters and he was called on by the SOE to lead this secret mission. The Vemork hydroelectric plant (now a museum) was opened in 1911 by Norsk Hydro, a renewable energy company for the purposes of producing artificial fertilizer. When the Nazis took over the plant during their occupation of Norway the heavy water being produced became a liability. The SOE's task was to sneak into the Vemork plant, outside of Rjukan in a remote part of Telemark, Norway and sabotage Hitler's production of heavy water, which he needed to produce nuclear weapons. Following an unsuccessful operation just three months earlier, the SOE had high hopes that Ronneberg's team would get the job done. The plot was for the men to get dropped by plane in Telemark's Hardangervidda Plateau and unite with the other half of the resistance group by way of skis. Operation Gunnerside was officially underway on February 16, 1943. After days of hiding out in the mountains of Telemark and making final preparations the 12 men arrived at Vemork on a cold night in late February. The plant sat among perilous cliffs above the deep gorges of the Vestfold Valley that embraced the rushing river below. "When you look at the gorge where we climbed down, you feel it is impossible," recalls Ronneberg. Although the conditions were treacherous they agreed climbing up through the gorge was the smartest route to take in order to avoid encountering any Nazi guards. Using wire cutters to get through the outside fence Ronneberg snuck through a small access tunnel and made his way into the electrolysis chamber room that produced the delicate heavy water. Only one man was encountered during the sabotage, a Norwegian worker who willingly obeyed their orders. The charges were spread among the machines and the men escaped just before a small series of explosions tore through the facility. They had successfully completed their task but the most remarkable part of the mission was still ahead of them, their escape. Thousands of Germans were sent to search the 2,500 square miles of the Hardanger Mountains. Ronneberg and his team had to flee the grounds and ski 200 miles through Norway's southern snow-covered mountains to safety in Sweden. On skis the German troops were no match for the Norwegians and the entire Norwegian team escaped to safety. Mr. Ronneberg remembers that although it was an extremely dangerous escape he said it was "the very best skiing weekend I ever had." Ronneberg, the last surviving member of the mission recently returned to London to lay a wreath at a memorial held for the SOE. The memorial honored the organization alongside Norway's great hero for leading one of the most daring secret operations of World War II. The Saboteurs of Telemark, was made into a thrilling BBC documentary in 1973. Editor's Note: Below is a letter from Kristine Dent, Chico Viking lodge member and chair of the District 6 Campership Committee. Dear Viking Lodge 6-089 & Annika Wolfe: I am excited to inform you that Annika Wolfe has been awarded a $375 scholarship to Camp Trollfjell. The information has already been shared with Mary Beth Ingvoldstad. She will be handling the money and tuition. She would like me to remind you that the deadline is May 7th for pre registration. The fee goes up after that. The Campership Committee would also like to remind the lodges that this scholarship will be voided if the lodge has already paid money to the camper. As a reminder to the camper, the committee would like to remind the camper that she will be willing to attend the local lodge meeting to tell about your experience at Camp Trollfjell. Congratulations Annika! Hilsen, Kristine Dent Can You Help? A few years ago the Chico Unified School District ended elementary instrumental music within Chico schools. Now the board of the Bidwell Junior High School Foundation has restored teaching music in an after-school program for the students of BJHS and McManus Elementary. This is where you can help! They are in need of additional instruments and you may have a band instrument tucked away in a closet that is no longer being used. If you would like to help by donating a used band instrument or by making a cash donation, please contact John at [email protected]. Let's help keep this program alive and successful. Thank you for your help. Scandia'Camp Every&June&there&is&a&week&long&event&in&the&Redwoods& near%Mendocino%where%over%one%hundred%people%gather% with%a%focus%on%Scandinavian%music%and%dance.%Teachers% from%Norway%and%Sweden%lead%classes%and%workshops%in% dancing'and'playing'musical'instruments.''The'campers' stay%in%rustic%cabins%located%at%the%Mendocino%Woodlands% and$gather$in$the$dining$hall$and$dance$hall$for$activities. It#is#a#wonderful#way#to#experience#Nordic#culture.#There# will$be$teachers$from$Norway$who$will$be$sharing$with$campers$about$dance$ traditions)from)Hallingdal)as)well)as)Hardingfele)(Hardanger)Fiddle))and) Swedish(teachers(teaching(fiddle(and(nyckelharpa(tunes(as(well(as(dances(from( Sweden.''Everyone'is'welcome'to'join'in'with'the'music'and'dances'and'we' always&dance&to&live&music.&&Many&campers&bring&traditional&folk&costumes&and& much%of%the%food%is%based%on%Scandinavian%foods. This%year%camp%will%be%held%June%8%5%15%and%is%the%next%best%thing%to%travelling% overseas,(as(it(is(held(in(our(own(back(yard.((The(opportunity(to(meet(and( interact(with(many(people(from(around(the(world(is(a(great(experience.((The( deadline'to'apply'to'camp'is'April'15,'and'I'hope'that'one'or'some'of'your' members&might&join&us.&There&is&more&information&online&at& www.scandiacampmendocino.org./You/can/call/me/if/you/have/any/questions./ Laurel'Paulson,Pierce'533,3666. Want to lean more about current events in Norway? June 16 - Betty Rollag, 18 - Dorothy Jackson, 20 - Dianne Wilkinson, 24 - Connor Anderson, 24 - Ron Estensen July 5 - Carl Colbie, 8 - Terry Ronneberg, 9 - Kristine Dent, 22 - Louise Urness, 28 - Jeanette Morrison August 15 - Allison Dent, 21 - Jean Ronneberg Visit http://www.newsinenglish.no/ for the latest news of Norway in English Business Meeting Minutes, Viking Lodge 6-89, Sons of Norway May, 2013 No Business meeting was held during May,2013 Hurrah – for what? On the meaning of the Syttende Mai celebration Northern California Kretsstevne Labor Day Weekend at Camp Norge August 31, September 1-2, 2013 The Northern California Kretsstevne Committee invites the members of all Sons of Norway Lodges to join them in a weekend of fellowship, friendship and fun. Whether you come in your RV, stay in the dorms or bring tents, we know you will have a great time. Order a Meal Planned Activities: Package and Good Food—Horseshoe Tournament SAVE!!!! See Meadow Faire Below!! Games for all ages-Swimming Dancing—Raffle—Karaoke—Bingo Barbecue Check out www.campnorge.com for more information Camp Norge Room Accommodations? The rooms fill up quickly. Call the Office at 530-389-2508. (No site reservations required for RV’s/Tents.) Meal Packages will not be available at the event. Meal Registration Deadline is August 23, 2013. Questions? Dave Severson at 530-632-2115 or email at [email protected] Cut here and return, along with payment (check made payable to NCK) to: The Hansons, 5701 Live Oak Drive, Space 26 Kelseyville, CA 95451 Northern California Kretsstevne (NCK) 2013 Lodge Name & #__________________________ Name____________________________________________ Address:_____________________________________City_________________________Zip___________ Phone __________________________________Email______________________ Meals Purchased Individually in Advance: Saturday Breakfast Saturday Lunch Saturday Dinner Sunday Frokost Sunday Lunch Sunday Potluck # of Adults______ X $6.00 = # of Adults______ X $6.00 = # of Adults______ X $12.00 = # of Adults______ X $7.00 = #of Adults______ X $6.00 = Donation Requested Prices at the Door _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ $ 7.00 $ 7.00 $14.00 $ 8.00 $ 7.00 Saturday Breakfast # of Children____ X $4.00 = _________ $ 4.50 Saturday Lunch # of Children____ X $4.00 = _________ $ 4.50 Saturday Dinner # of Children____ X $7.00 = _________ $ 7.50 Sunday Frokost # of Children____ X $4.00 = _________ $ 4.50 Sunday Lunch # of Children____ X $4.00 = _________ $ 4.50 Sunday Potluck Donation Requested Monday Breakfast is a free smorgasbord of leftovers, with priority to meal-ticket registrants! Save $8.00 with an Adult Meal Package including the Krets Pin! Meal Package includes $2.00 Kretsstevne Pin Syttende Mai is Constitution Day – the Constitution that was ratified by the National Assembly at Eidsvoll in 1814, and has through some changes seen us through to today. As a symbol the Constitution represents also two great themes, national independence and political freedom – democracy and the rights of citizenship. Norwegian patriotism of the 1800s tied these two aspects together as the idea ” Norwegian freedom.” Later on this concept of freedom took on new meanings, for example international peace work. Syttende Mai is also a family day, but the difference from all other Norwegian holidays is first and foremost this: it is the only day the most important events take place out in the public space rather than in the four walls of the home. Syttende Mai has become a day for the children, even though it was not originally. The children’s parades became a big success from 1870 on, and have become the most popular event on Syttende Mai. And with the children in the city center, many other things follow: ice cream, soda and sausages. Meal Package # of Adults_______ X $30.00 = __________ Meal Package # of Children_____ X $18.00 = _________ (Note: Children are kids 12 and under, those 5 and under are FREE) Day Pass If not staying at Camp: _________# of Passes X __________# of Days @ $3.00 per day = $__________ Ole and Lena died and went to heaven. As they experienced all the joys of haven, Lena remarked to Ole, "It is so vunderful here, Ole. Yust tink...ve might have gone here years earlier if ve hadn't started eating all dat oat bran." Norwegian Proverb En kan reise hvor en vil, men aldri fra seg selv. Translation: One can travel anywhere, but never from oneself. The history of Svalbard Global Seed Vault starts as early as 1983. In common with other big projects, it’s been a long and not very easy journey. Preserving seed from food plants is an absolutely essential part of the work of preserving the world’s biodiversity, adapting to climate change and global warming and thereby ensuring food for the world’s population for the foreseeable future. There are hundreds of gene banks around the world. But some of them are vulnerable to natural disasters, war or the lack of management or finance. The foundation of a global ”central bank” for the world’s seeds (primarily of food plants) has therefore long been an issue. Nordic Genetic Resource Centre in 1983 The first initiative for the creation of a safety deposit for seeds in permafrost was taken by the Nordic Genetic Resource Centre (NBG) as early as the early 80s. Svalbard, along with Greenland and the Jotunheim mountains, was assessed as a possible location at an early date. NBG visited Svalbard in 1983 and it was eventually decided to store seeds 300 metres inside a disused mine, mine 3, near Longyearbyen, where there was a permafrost of minus 3-4 degrees. NBG’s positive experience of Svalbard led to the question of similar safety deposits being taken up by the International Board for Plant Genetic Resources (IBPGR) and the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organisation and a meeting between the board and the Norwegian authorities was arranged. In 1989 IBPGR started surveying the relevant alternative sites in Svalbard. Norway offered to take care of the actual construction of the vault, whilst FAO and IBPGR would take care of the administrative operating costs through the creation of a fund based on capital from external donors. Who owns the worlds heritage? In the early 90s there was heated debate between the various member countries of the FAO about patenting and access to genetic resources. Developing countries wished to receive part of the proceeds from the commercial seed industry, since the diversity mainly came from their areas, whilst the commercial seed industry wanted free access to such resources and the opportunity to patent the seeds. This led to a polarized atmosphere with little mutual trust regarding the administration of seed. The lack of international agreements to regulate this area eventually became an obstacle to realizing the plans and IBPGR and FAO eventually had to give up looking for donors. Together with the Norwegian authorities they decided to shelve the plans for an international safety deposit for seeds in Svalbard. The breakthrough The turning point came when FAO’s International Treaty for Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture came into force in 2004. This created a new basis for taking the plans up again. The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Agriculture and Food took up the challenge. A group of Nordic and international experts under the direction of Noragric at the Norwegian University of Life Scientists (UMB) were appointed to carry out a preliminary study. In September 2004 the group put forward an unambiguously positive report, which concluded that suitable locations were to be found in Svalbard. The report recommended that a chamber should be built inside the mountain. It was also stressed that the storage of seeds should be done in accordance with international gene bank standards, at minus 18 degrees, and that the seeds should be stored by the ”black box” method, that is that only the institution which deposits seeds has right of ownership and disposition over them. In November 2004 the report was presented at FAO’s Commission for Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. The Norwegian idea received a positive response and was perceived by many countries as a most welcome contribution to the international work of preserving the world’s plant genetic resources. Some developing countries also pointed to the earlier positive experience of development collaborations with Nordic countries and the Nordic Genetic Resource Centre in Svalbard. The Norwegian government took the leading position Following the FAO meeting Norway began work on financing the construction project. Since the purpose of the seed vault was multilateral, it was natural to pave the way for making this a joint initiative between three ministries, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of the Environment and the Ministry of Agriculture and Food. The government backed the initiative and in 2005 an interdepartmental steering group was set up for the project, consisting of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food (LMD), the Ministry of the Environment (MD), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (UD), the Ministry of Justice (JD) and the Consumer and Administration Ministry (FAD). Statsbygg, as constructor, also participated on the steering group as an observer. Under the chairmanship of the LMD, the steering group discussed various alternatives for the location, organisation, agreement format and operation of the seed vault, as well as working in close cooperation with international experts in relevant fields. Statsbygg was given responsibility for building and running the technical plant. Planning commenced in autumn 2005 and building commenced in May 2007. The project consists of three chambers, each of which has the capacity to store 1.5 million seed samples. Even though the facility is owned by Norway, it is important to underline that the seed samples which are stored in the vault are indisputably the property of the depositor (whether country, gene bank or institution), which has right of ownership and disposition over them. Owned by Norway It is Norway which formally owns the seed vault, with LMD as the responsible authority for Svalbard Global Seed Vault. Nordic Genetic Resource Centre is responsible for scientific operation, whilst Statsbygg operates the technical plant. Construction has cost almost NOK 50 million and has been entirely financed by UD, LMD and MD. The Global Crop Diversity Trust (GCDT) has also been brought in as an active partner and will finance a substantial amount of the annual operating costs of the vault. The other operating costs will be financed by the government, through LMD. GCDT is also helping to secure operations by assisting developing countries in the packing and despatch of seed samples to Svalbard. Clip the stamp for Tubfrim c/o Warren Ronneberg, Editor 2299 Burlingame Dr Chico, CA 96928 Sons of Norway Mission Statement The mission of Sons of Norway is to promote and preserve the heritage and culture of Norway, to celebrate our relationship with other Nordic countries, and provide quality insurance financial products to its members Top Six Reasons to Purchase Sons of Norway Life Insurance and Annuity Products!!! The Midnattsolen News is published by the Viking Lodge 6-89, Sons of Norway September thru June. All submissions must be received by the Editor no later then the 25th of the month in order to be published in the next edition. Please email or smail articles to Skip Ronneberg at [email protected] or 2299 Burlingame Dr, Chico, CA 95928. Phone 530.891.0606 If you have questions or comments, please contact Skip directly. 1. Strong foundation-founded in 1895 —never defaulted on ANY Product in 117 years!!! 2. 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