August 2008 August’s Key to Character RESPECT Definition: Elementary – Respect is thinking highly of others and obeying authority; willingness to show consideration or appreciation. Secondary – Respect is due regard for the rights, values, beliefs, property, feelings and position of authority of all people. Related Words: self-respect, revere, devoir, filial duty, observe, tolerate, acknowledge, civility Ways You Show Respect Why should we respect others? Being on time for class shows respect for your teacher and classmates Picking up the trash that falls out of your locker shows respect for your school Eating with your mouth closed shows respect for your friends and family Keeping your yard at home tidy shows respect for your neighbors Greeting your parent’s friends when you see them shows respect for them and your parents Not talking out loud in movies shows respect for others Wearing clothing appropriate for the occasion shows respect for everyone there Respect is the regard and recognition of the absolute dignity that every human being possesses. Respect is treating people as they should be treated. Respect is indicative of compassion and consideration of others, which includes a sensitivity to and regard for the feelings and needs of others and an awareness of the effect of one’s own behavior on them. Respect also involves the notion of treating people justly. Source: Advisor/Advisee Character Education by Sarah Sadlow Bulletin Board Ideas The Multicultural Golden Rule Confucius: What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others. Aristotle: We should behave to others as we wish others to behave to us. Judaism: What you hate, do not do to anyone. Islam: No one of you is a believer unless he loves for his brother what he loves for himself. Hinduism: Do nothing to thy neighbor which thou wouldst not have him do to thee thereafter. Buddhism: Hurt no others with that which pains thyself. Christianity: Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. Source: Advisor/Advisee Character Education by Sarah Sadlow Put RESPECT in the middle of a large bulletin board. Around the word, put pictures or drawings of the different people that students should respect (parents, grandparents, teachers, friends, policemen, firemen, nurses, doctors, etc.). Use a large poster representing the environment. Add the words “Reduce,” “Reuse,” and “Recycle” and pictures of ways to do each. Use the header, “Do we respect our environment?” Place the word RESPECT in the middle of a large bulletin board. Use lines to link the word to other words used to show respect, such as “may I?” “please,” and “excuse me.” Source: Teaching Character, by Anne C. Dotson and Karen D. Wisont CHILDREN CANNOT HEED A MESSAGE THEY HAVE NOT HEARD - George Nicholaw Parent Corner Practice Respect: Without the principle of respect, democracy cannot exist. When parents show respect to their children, children learn the value of respect in sustaining democratic ideals. Don’t minimize your power to make a difference: No single person can change the world, but you can do what’s possible within your sphere of influence. As a parent, that sphere begins with your children. Educator Jesse Goodman (1989) said, “The key to transforming society lies in transforming the consciousness of its citizens, especially children”. Questions to Guiding You in Teaching Your Children As you choose activities, the questions below can help you discern what your children need to learn. Are my children learning respect for human rights, openmindedness, responsibility, and cooperativeness? Are my children hearing all sides of an issue, and know how to respect another’s opinion, even if they disagree? Source: Teaching Children Democratic Citizenship As children grow, they will go to schools and interact with lots of different people. For example, friends and teachers. Hence it is necessary to teach them the social skills that enable them to get along with others, work as part of a group, follow rules, make and keep friends and act with confidence; these abilities also help children to build good character. Families have a profound influence on the early development of children’s social abilities and skills. If they enjoy love, warming relationship with parents, siblings, grandparents and other relationships, they will have a strong foundation and form good relationships with other people. They will be more understanding about how other people feel and have the ability to treat others the way they want and how they should be treated. It is important for parents to teach their children from a young age that others have their own opinions and feelings. They need to learn to respect them and know that it is perfectly okay for people to have different views. With this understanding, children can then begin to develop empathy – the ability to discern and share another’s feelings or ideas. It is the ability to put themselves into someone else’s shoes that makes them willing to share, take turns, cooperate and treat their friends with kindness and respect. Preschoolers usually do not have a clear sense of empathy. However you can help them begin to understand by talking about other people’s thoughts and feelings. At home, you might ask: “How do you think Sarah will feel if someone takes her toys without asking her permission?” “How will Mommy and Daddy feel if you hurt yourself?” “How would you feel if none of your friends asked you to join them when they are playing?” Parents need to help children know that there are certain rules of proper social behaviors. For example, no hitting of others, no cutting of queue, wait for others to finish talking before they can talk, ask for permission if they want to take something that doesn’t belong to them, etc. In school, your children will be surrounded by many children with their own things such as books, stationary, toys, food, etc. They need to learn how to treat their friends’ things and handle them with care when their friends lend anything to them. And parents must teach their children the proper way to make a request if they want to borrow something from others and how to show their appreciation if their wishes are granted. Teach them the proper use of words like “May I….”, “please” and “thank you” and the importance of returning things that are borrowed. Source: http://www.alvinkh.per.sg/learningchamp My Friend Anthony Whenever I think back to third grade, I think of my friend Anthony. He had blond hair and big, brown, expressive eyes. I had been surprised to see that he was in my class because he was older than I was. Although Anthony had AIDS and knew his days were limited, he was always eager to come to school and try to lead a normal life. Some days, he got tired and had to leave early. His mother usually came every day to eat lunch with him or just to be with him. It seemed like he always had a positive outlook on things even though he knew everything wasn’t okay. He came to school with what appeared to be a medicine pouch attached to his waist. Many times I felt sorry for him because I knew he must have been in pain. In June of that year, Anthony died. I clearly remember that he wore a Charlotte Hornets windbreaker outfit in his coffin, and lying beside him was his Cabbage Patch doll, along with a small bag of toys. After that, I sometimes lied awake at night, afraid to go to sleep because I was afraid of dying. I knew Anthony had left his body to go to a better place, a place without pain, but I felt bad for his family because they would always feel empty without Anthony. During the year that I had gone to school with Anthony, I had grown to respect him and his mother, too. Through her love and compassion, she taught Anthony, as well as others such as myself, to be brave, and to love, care for and respect everyone. Anthony had taught me to live life to the fullest, and I intend to do just that. Katie Short, age 12 Source: “Chicken Soup for the Kid’s Soul” I FOUND THIS IN HER BACKPACK! Contributed by Norma Cardenas She was 15 years old when she wrote: Success basically means to me to have respect for yourself and others. I feel that respect is the key to success and to life and you cannot live without it. Success, which is respect, can get you anything if you really think about it. Say you feel lots of money is success. In order to get money honestly, with respect for yourself, you get a good paying job. To get a good paying job you must have a good education. Who most wants you to receive a good education, but your parents, by doing so you respect your parents and fulfill their wishes. Perhaps you feel being famous is success to you. There are those who become famous in a negative way and a positive way. You want the positive way. With this, others look at you for being famous and having respect for others in your good deeds for the community. I think making good choices in your life which respect others and yourself truly bring success upon a person. Source: http://valleynews.com/TheValley/Stories/ Creative-Writing/Short-Stories/Story~299144.aspx Students Learn Respect—Thanks to Good Manners! R-E-S-P-E-C-T—Aretha Franklin sings for it. Rodney Dangerfield never gets any. Educators who teach good manners find it every day in student behavior. Could mastering manners make a difference in your classroom? Recently, a seventh grade class found it entertaining to mimic manners from the Beaver Cleaver era. “Gee whiz, ma’am,” gushed Tanner. “This was a swell class.” The teacher expressed appreciation for his etiquette revival and informed the class that students in some states are required to address teachers as “ma’am” and “sir.” “We did that in Alabama,” said Casey. “When we moved to Connecticut, my fifth-grade teacher asked me to stop. She said it made her feel old.” Though the fine points of acceptable manners may vary slightly from decade to decade and from one state to another, experts agree, behavior based on respect is still the ultimate goal. Unfortunately, American adults are exhibiting less civility toward one another, and children are following suit with teachers and peers in the classroom. In 1999, 73 percent of Americans in an ABC NEWS/World News Tonight poll thought manners were worse than 20 or 30 years ago. Respondents primarily placed the blame on inadequate parenting. They also citied movies and television shows that encouraged children to be less respectful of others. Under those circumstances, it’s no surprise that manner illiteracy is rampant in classrooms from coast to coast. WHY SPEND TIME ON MANNERS? SINGING THE PRAISES OF MANNERS Although character education is a hot topic in schools across the nations, education in manners generally receives scant attention. With growing demands on teaching time, etiquette is rarely a priority. But it might be a mistake to ignore the adage that actions speak louder than words. Psychologist John Rosemond declares that manners and respect are inseparable. He believes children can never learn to respect themselves unless they learn respect for others. Suggestions to help teach manners are: Work on one skill at a time. Give immediate positive feedback for manners success. Be tolerant of children’s mistakes, but do not overlook them. Give a noncritical prompt when children forget social rituals. Set a good example—manners are not a one-way street. Etiquette author Letitia Baldrige wrote, “Manners for the Modern Child.” Much of her advice promotes taking advantage of teachable moments, including the following instructions: Advise children of behavioral expectations ahead of time. Point out to children observed acts of kindness and manners. Admit your mistake if a child catches you using bad manners; discuss other ways you could have handled the situation. According to the National Association of Elementary School Principals, lack of good manners is a growing problem in classrooms and playgrounds. Tips for adults to help children include the following: Stress to children the importance of treating others the same way they like to be treated. Help children understand the harm caused by thoughtless, unkind words and actions. Role-play difficult situations for children in order to demonstrate appropriate responses. Establish a politeness policy for basic manners. Teach your class to start each day with a rousing musical rendition of manners. As an example, the following song is sung to the tune of “The Farmer in the Dell”: Manners are the way To brighten up my day. Please and thank you is what I say To brighten up my day. FILL YOUR PLATE WITH MANNERS RESOURCES FROM THE WEB Good Manners Are Fun! Persuade students in grades 2 through 4 to practice manners through computer activities spanning a unit or a yearlong theme. Some suggestions are: Write and publish original books on good manners. Create manner problem stories for the rest of the class to read and role-play. Design HyperCard stacks on the proper use of eating utensils. Combine sound and graphics to demonstrate making introductions. Take digital pictures of children using good manners, add text, and publish them as posters. Manners Themes and Activities will provide you with poems, role plays, crafts, games, and teaching guidelines. Many simple rhymes will help children link manners and respect. For instance: Manners We say, “Thank you.” We say, “Please.” We don’t interrupt or tease. We don’t argue. We don’t fuss. We listen when folks talk to us. We share our toys and take our turn. Good manners aren’t too hard to learn. It’s really easy, when you find. Good manners means JUST BEING KIND! You’ll never run out of good things to say about respect and other values after you visit the Resource-Quote Library. This quotation bank of insightful statements can be a thought-provoking educational resource for older students. Quoting the ancient Greeks is a good way to explain what manners are all about. “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.” ~Aesop Source: Joan Luddy, Education World: Curriculum: Students Learn Respect—Thanks to Good Manners! Viewing Others and Ourselves When you look through a piece of glass, you can see people and the world around you. Press a black piece of paper behind the glass, and you see a reflection of yourself. Some people prefer to limit their view in this way, so instead of seeing the needs and desires of other people around them, they focus only on themselves. These self-centered people are as one-dimensional as the glass in front of them, and everyone around them knows it. If you look through the transparent window, you’ll see yourself as part of a larger, multi-dimensional picture. Viewing and appreciating other individuals with gifts, needs and dreams different from your own makes you an interesting and caring person. Life is much the same. When we only focus and evaluate life according to our needs, we become egocentric. Our view of others darkened when we consider only the following questions: What will benefit me the most? How can I change this circumstance to my advantage? How can I use this individual to enrich my life? In this mode we are always preoccupied with ourselves and are not pleasant company for others. Think of times when you may have acted to benefit you the most, or changed circumstances to your advantage, or used someone for your own gain. When we’re able to see beyond ourselves to the needs of others, we gain satisfaction from relationships and feel the benefit of giving and receiving care. Our focus shifts from seeing only ourselves to seeing others. People Who Give of Themselves When you think about the ability to share with others, remember the special people in your life who are the unsung heroes. What about the father who coaches your recreational sports team? For practice after practice, he shows up early just to be there for you. What about the mother who volunteers to drive during school events? What about the neighbors who pick up trash in public areas? There are many people who never receive applause for things they do; they do them because just making a contribution with a generous heart brings them satisfaction and joy. Those individuals deserve your respect and appreciation. Source: Advisor/Advisee Character Education by Sarah Sadlow Subject Related Lesson Plans Sunshine State Standards Property: Ownership, Respect, and Responsibility Subjects: Arts & Humanities (Language Arts –Literature), Mathematics (Measurement—Statistics), Social Studies, Civics Grades: K-2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-12 Brief Description Students learn to respect others’ property by rating the severity of a variety of damaging acts. Objectives Students will: recognize that other people’s property needs to be respected, and that the use of property involves responsibility. understand that laws and rules protect personal property (individual property) and public property (property which is not owned individually). Keywords respect, property, responsibility, public, consequences, punishment Materials Needed Those Terrible Toy-Breakers by David McPhail (Parents Magazine Press) or any other children’s literature that correlates with damage done to property a set of tagboard thermometers or similar ranking scale a teacher questionnaire (included with lesson) Lesson Plan In this lesson, students use a tagboard “thermometer” to rate the severity of 15 statements describing situations in which a person damages the property of another. Alternative idea: provide students with work sheets on which are drawn 15 thermometers with a scale of 1 to 10. Let students respond to each situation by coloring a thermometer on their work sheets. Following are a few examples of the kinds of property-related damages introduced in this activity: Scribbling on a school wall. Smashing jack-o-lanterns on a neighborhood street. Trampling a flower garden while taking a shortcut home. This lesson includes follow-up activities. See the entire lesson at http://www.ccle.fourh.umn.edu/rulespocatello2.html. Assessment Students’ understanding is evaluated throughout the lesson by teacher observations. Observation of the ranking students give will indicate students' understanding of this concept. Lesson Plan Source Civically Speaking (Minnesota Center for Community Legal Education) FCAT Connections Have students work as a class or in small groups to brainstorm responses to the question, What does “respect” mean to me? Will they mention the Golden Rule “treat others the way you would like to be treated” - as a simple definition of the word? From their responses ask students to think about times they might have felt disrespected or seen someone act in a disrespectful manner, then use one of the prompts below to write a paragraph or essay. Explain to a younger grade level why they should be respectful Convince someone that a certain act of their choice is disrespectful Describe ways that we can show respect for our nation, family, community or environment PreK-2 Grade Activities Have students make a list of synonyms for the word respect. For example, esteem, honor, regard, value, cherish, appreciate, admire, praise, compliment… Different people have different likes and dislikes. To emphasize that point, you might invite each student to share something he or she likes very much. That might be a food, an activity, a place... or anything else. After students share, ask some of the students to identify things that other students like but they don’t like as much. Conclude the discussion by emphasizing that people should treat one another respectfully in spite of their differences. Have students look through magazines for pictures showing people respecting others’ differences or pictures of different kinds of people working or playing together. Create a class “We Respect Differences” collage. After talking about some of the things respect means, you might start a class or small-group discussion about what respect does not mean. What kinds of behaviors could be considered disrespectful? Students might provide responses such as rudeness, malicious gossip, criticism, insults... As a follow-up activity, ask students to offer synonyms for the word disrespect. For example, rudeness, dishonor, ridicule, scorn, disregard, ignore, disdain... Source: Education World HE.A.1.2 understands positive health behaviors that enhance wellness HE.B.2.3 knows and accepts the differences of people with special health needs HE.B.3.2 knows the skills needed to be a responsible friend and family member HE.B.3.3 knows how to use positive communication skills when expressing needs, wants, and feelings HE.B.3.4 knows various ways of communicating care and consideration of others HE.B.3.5 listens attentively HE.B.3.8 identifies healthy ways to handle feelings Grades 3-5 HE.B.2.2 understands how information from school and family influences personal health behaviors HE.B.3.2 knows the skills needed to be a responsible friend and family member HE.B.3.3 knows nonviolent, positive behaviors for resolving conflict HE.B.3.4 knows various ways to communicate care, consideration and acceptance of self and others HE.B.3.5 exhibits attentive listening skills to enhance interpersonal communication Grades 6-8 HE.B.2.3 identifies aspects in one’s own culture and in the cultures of others that may have an impact on health and the use of health services HE.B.3.2 knows various ways to communicate care, consideration, and acceptance of self and others HE.B.3.3 knows skills for building and maintaining positive interpersonal relationships HE.B.3.4 understands how the behavior of family members and peers affects interpersonal communication HE.B.3.5 demonstrates attentive communication skills HE.C.2.5 knows ways to work cooperatively with others to advocate for healthy individuals, schools, and families Grades 9-12 HE.B.1.4 knows strategies for improving or maintaining personal, family, and community health HE.B.2.4 knows how ethnic and cultural diversity both enrich and challenge healthy living HE.B.3.1 understands the relationship between verbal and nonverbal communication HE.B.3.2 knows techniques for communicating care, consideration, and respect of self and others HE.B.3.3 knows positive strategies for expressing needs, wants, and feelings HE.B.3.4 knows skills for communicating effectively with family, friends, and others HE.C.2.1 knows oral, written, audio, and visual communication methods to accurately express health messages HE.C.2.5 knows methods for working cooperatively with others to advocate for healthy communities S t sted Reading Li e g s ug Primary: Kindergarten – Grade 2 Pigs in the Pantry: Fun with Math and Cooking by Amy Axelrod. Mr. Pig and the piglets try to cook Mrs. Pig’s favorite dish to cheer her up when she’s sick. Includes a recipe for chili. Max’s Words by Kate Banks. When Max cuts out words from magazines and newspapers, collecting them the way his brothers collect stamps and coins, they all learn about words, sentences, and storytelling. 10 Little Rubber Ducks by Eric Carle. When a storm strikes a cargo ship, ten rubber ducks are tossed overboard and swept off in ten different directions. Based on a factual incident. On Meadowview Street by Henry Cole. Upon moving to a new house, young Caroline and her parents encourage wildflowers to grow and birds and animals to stay in their yard, which soon has the whole suburban street living up to its name. Open Wide: Tooth School Inside by Laurie Keller. Through a classroom setting in which teeth are the students, this book presents information about the structure and care of teeth and the services provided by dentists. When Stories Fell Like Shooting Stars by Valiska Gregory. When Fox sees the sun fall from the sky, his selfish actions set in motion a series of events that lead to war, but when Bear finds the fallen moon, he gets the other animals to work together to return the moon to where it belongs. Stand Tall, Abe Lincoln by Judith St. George. Growing up poor in the backwoods of Kentucky and Indiana, Abraham Lincoln lost his mother before he was ten. Sally Johnston, who married Abe’s father a year later, brought a library of books to their log cabin home and turned young Abe’s life around. Math Fables by Greg Tang. A series of rhymes about animals introduces counting and grouping numbers, as well as examples of such behaviors as cooperation, friendship, and appreciation. Wheels on the Bus by Paul Zelinsky. The wheels on the bus go round, the wipers go swish, the doors open and close, and the people go in and out in this movable book version of the classic song. Nancy la Elegante by Jane O’Connor. A young girl who loves fancy things helps her family to be fancy for one special night. (Book in Spanish) Intermediate: Grades 3-5 Olympic Dream by Matt Christopher. When overweight fourteen-yearold video whiz Doug Cannon is introduced to the sport of cycling; he begins a transformation that leads him to health and self-respect. Young Abe Lincoln: the Frontier Days, 1809-1837 by Cheryl Harness. Briefly presents the life of this famous president from his birth until the age of twenty-eight. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules by Jeff Kinney. Greg Heffley tells about his summer vacation and his attempts to steer clear of trouble when he returns to middle school and tries to keep his older brother Rodrick from telling everyone about Greg’s most humiliating experience of the summer. Rockwell: A Boy and His Dog by Loren Spiotta-DiMare. Math-terpieces by Greg Tang. A series of rhymes about artists and their works introduces counting and grouping numbers, as well as such artistic styles as cubism, pointillism, and surrealism. A Gift From Papa Diego/Un regalo de papa Diego (Billingual Edition) by Alire Benjamin Saenz. When Little Diego gets a Superman outfit for his birthday, he hopes to fly across the border to Mexico to be with his grandfather whom he loves. Summer Reading is Killing Me by Jon Scieszka. At the beginning of summer vacation, Sam, Joe, and Fred find themselves transported to a bizarrely bookish universe. They find themselves trapped in their summer reading list. Can they find The Book and get home before the Headless Horseman and a dastardly Mr. (Teddy) Bear do away with the heroes of their stories OR will Alice become Frankenstein in Wonderland? Middle: Grades 6-8 The Widow’s Broom by Chris Van Allsburg. This is an intriguing story to get students to look beneath the surface of books. The illustrations are wonderful and the story is reminiscent of “The Sorcerer’s Apprentice” but it’s the superstition and prejudice that we want to emphasize. Spivey’s determination to rid the neighborhood of the witch’s broom and all its marvelous accomplishments is equaled by the widow’s determination to keep her newfound friend and worker. Rebel by Allan Baillie. This is a story about a community that stands together against a bully. Based on a true story, it tells of how a General marched his army into a village. They round up the villagers. “You are my people now!” he shouts, and a single, small sandal is thrown at him from the crowd. Enraged, he orders his army to find the culprit – the child wearing just one sandal – but the villagers thwart him by putting all their sandals in a big pile and they all stand bare footed. The Table Where Rich People Sit by Byrd Baylor. A young narrator has called a family meeting to discuss money – she thinks they don’t have enough. Her parents, however, consider themselves quite rich and they proceed to describe and enumerate their riches. They value working out of doors, wildlife, sunsets, coyote howls and the beauty they see all around them. The humor keeps the book from being saccharine and it should get students thinking about the things they value. The Giver by Lois Lowry. A seemingly ideal society eliminates all that they find inconvenient or unpleasant. They value conformity, good health and hard work. The price they’ve paid for their ideal society is something we learn about bit by bit. The Glass Castle by Jennifer Walls. This story is a memoir of a girl who grows up in a difficult home with irresponsible parents. This is a story of survival and the ability to thrive against all odds. 13 Moons by Charles Frazier. A twelve-year-old boy is sold by his aunt and uncle into indentured servitude around 1800. He operates a general store in Indian country, befriends the Indians, and goes on to become rich and famous. The story spans the nineteenth century and gives a great feeling for the lives of the Native Americans in the South during the time of American expansion into the West. High School: Grades 9-12 Rich Dad, Poor Dad by Robert T. Kyosaki. This book has been on the New York Times Best Seller List for over 6 years; about what the rich teach their kids about money that the poor and the middle class do not. For One More Day by Mitch Albom. It is a story of a mother and a son, and a relationship that lasts a lifetime and beyond. It is about a family and the choices we make and the opportunity that a son has to go back and fix what he did wrong in life. The Crying of Lot 49 by Thomas Pynchon. Story of a woman who uncovers a century old conflict between two mail distribution companies, Thurn and Taxis and Tristero. The Memory Keeper’s Daughter by Kim Edwards. A doctor’s wife gives birth to a baby with Downs Syndrome in 1964. He decides during the birth (his wife is medicated) that he will send the daughter (a twin) away with the nurse. The nurse is supposed to place the baby in a home; she doesn’t and the ensuring story is told through the nurse’s eyes. The Devil Wears Prada by Lauren Weisberger. A post-college working experience of a young woman who encounters the hardships of life under a demanding and insensitive boss. The Five People You Meet In Heaven by Mitch Albom. “I smiled, wept, smiled and wept….The Five People You Meet in Heaven gives us all time to think about those whose lives have touched us and those whose lives we’ve, in some way, touched. There are ways to heal us that we never imagine and if we do, somehow we don’t reach for them.” Sources: http://www.clintonpublic.org/documents/bookchat.htm http://www.st.-charles.lib.il.us/youth_services/letstalk.htm http://www.carolhurst.com/profsubjects/reading/ readingaloud.html Respect Quotes Week 1 Week 3 “I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities.” ~Nelson Mandela “This country will not be a good place for any of us to live in unless we make it a good place for all of us to live in.” ~Theodore Roosevelt “My country owes me nothing. It gave me, as it gives every boy and girl, a chance. It gave me schooling, independence of action, opportunity for service and honor. In no other land could a boy from a country village, without inheritance or influential friends, look forward with unbounded hope.” ~Herbert Hoover “The flag of the United States has not been created by rhetorical sentences in declarations of independence and in bills of rights. It has been created by the experience of a great people, and nothing is written upon it that has not been written by their life. It is the embodiment, not of a sentiment, but of a history.” ~Woodrow Wilson “About the time we can make the ends meet, somebody moves the ends.” ~Herbert Hoover “A pessimist is one who makes difficulties of his opportunities and an optimist is one who makes opportunities of his difficulties.” ~Harry Truman “Freedom is the open window through which pours the sunlight of the human spirit and human dignity.” ~Herbert Hoover “Older men declare war. But it is the youth that must fight and die.” ~Herbert Hoover “Freedom has its life in the hearts, the actions, the spirit of men and so it must be daily earned and refreshed – else like a flower cut from its life-giving roots, it will wither and die.” ~Dwight D. Eisenhower Week 2 “Mankind must put an end to war, or war will put an end to mankind.” ~John F. Kennedy “When we make college more affordable, we make the American dream more achievable.” ~Bill Clinton Week 4 “Honesty is the first chapter of the book of wisdom.” ~Thomas Jefferson “If you’re for the right thing, then you do it without thinking. If we lose (our) love and self-respect and respect for each other, this is how we will finally die.” ~Maya Angelou “It is error alone which needs the support of government. Truth can stand by itself.” ~Thomas Jefferson “Whenever I hear anyone arguing for slavery I feel a strong impulse to see it tried on him personally.” ~Abraham Lincoln “The best leader is the one who has sense enough to pick good men to do what he wants done, and self-restraint enough to keep from meddling with them while they do it.” ~Theodore Roosevelt “It’s better to look ahead and prepare than to look back and regret.” ~Jackie Joyner-Kersee “When I discover who I am, I’ll be free,” ~Ralph Ellison “Hold fast to dreams for if dreams die, life is a broken winged bird that cannot fly.” ~Langston Hughes “I remember being afraid of what OTHER PEOPLE thought of me: then I realized that it didn’t MATTER what THEY thought; it only mattered who I REALLY WAS…” ~Lisa-Nicole Jackson Websites Connections http://www.urbanext.uiucedu/ce/strat-index.html Strategies for Empowering Students: These activities will challenge students’ minds, empower their senses of well-being, and rekindle their hearts with a commitment to values and beliefs essential to becoming and being whole individuals. The activities are divided into primary, intermediate, and upper grade levels, each with appropriate developmental strategies. http://www.uen.org/utahlink/activities/view_activity.cgl?activity_id=7077 Hero Quest: This short activity encourages students to explore the qualities that make a hero, using the six values of Character Education. http://myhero.com/ My Hero: My Hero illuminates the “unsung” heroes in the cities, towns, and countries where we live. Submit a description of your hero or browse other submissions. (Read about artists, explorers, scientists, teachers, and other inspirational people at this extensive Web site. http://library.thinkquest.org/J001675F/ Crossroads of Character: This is an interactive web page for kids to learn about what it is to have good character, where they are in their own personal development, and what they can do to better themselves and the world. There are five different sections: Know Thyself, The Hero Within, The Path You Take, What Can I Do? and Other Activities. http://www.dosomething.org/ Do Something: National non-profit organization that inspires young people to believe that change is possible, and trains, funds and mobilizes them to be leaders who measurably strengthen their communities. They offer $500 grants to youth under 30 to implement service projects in their communities. http://www.usaweekend.com/diffday/index.html Make a Difference Day: Unique program that inspires and rewards volunteers. A national day of helping others – a celebration of neighbors helping neighbors.
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