Statistical Commission
Forty-seventh session
8 – 11 March 2016
Item 3(g) of the provisional agenda
International statistical classifications
Background document
Available in English only
Classification by Broad Economic Categories, Revision 5
Prepared by Technical Sub-Group on BEC Revision,
The expert group on international statistical classifications
ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/53/Rev.5
Department of Economic and Social Affairs
Statistics Division
Statistical Papers
Series M
No.53, Rev.5
Classification by
Broad Economic Categories
Rev.5
Defined in terms of the Harmonized Commodity Description and
Coding System (2012) and the Central Product Classification, 2.1
United Nations
New York, 2016
ii
PREFACE
The Classification by Broad Economic Categories (BEC) is an international product
classification. Its main purpose is to provide a set of broad product categories for the analysis
of trade statistics.
Since its adoption in 1971, statistical offices around the world have used the BEC to report
trade statistics in a concise and meaningful way, and researchers have used BEC data for
analyses.
This fifth revision of the BEC (BEC Rev.5) is the outcome of a review process that spanned
several years and involved contributions from many classifications experts and data users
around the world. This process resulted in a structure that is both more detailed and more
logical than the previous version. It responds to the need for more relevant economic
categories, includes services in addition to goods, and more clearly distinguishes the end-use
of products. New broad categories include “Mining and energy”, “Construction and
housing”, “Textile and footwear”, “Information and communication” and “Health and
education”. The importance of the BEC for the analysis of global value chains is also
highlighted in this manual. In that regard, BEC Rev.5 distinguishes generic and specified
intermediate products as a new dimension within the processed intermediate end use
category.
BEC Rev.5 was considered and endorsed for international use by the Statistical Commission
at its forty-seventh session, in March 2016.
iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
In carrying out the revision of the BEC, the active participation of the Statistical Commission,
the Expert Group on International Economic and Social Classifications and its Technical
Subgroup were all vital.
Further inputs in this process were received from members of the UN Task Forces on
International Merchandise Trade Statistics and on Statistics of International Trade in
Services, as well as of the OECD Working Party on International Trade in Goods and
Services Statistics.
The BEC Rev.5 process benefited from the coordination and support of the Chairman of the
Expert Group on International Economic and Social Classifications, Andrew Hancock of
Statistics New Zealand, as well as the Chair of the Technical Subgroup of the BEC Revision,
Norbert Rainer of Statistics Austria. Helpful comments were also provided by the following
members of the Subgroup: Ashish Kumar and Dr. Sinha (India), Ana Franco, Axel Behrens,
Michael Mietzner and Veijo-Ismo Ritola (Eurostat), Nadim Ahmad, Fabienne Fortanier,
Bettina Wistrom, Norihiko Yamano, Sebastien Miroudot and Colin Webb (OECD), Olga
Memedovic and Shyam Upadhyaya (UNIDO), Tom Beris (WCO), Joscelyn Magdeleine and
Andreas Maurer (WTO), Federico Dorin (UNECLAC), Karoly Kovacs, Markie Muryawan,
Luis Gonzalez, Matthias Reister and Ronald Jansen (UNSD) and Tim Sturgeon as consultant
for UNSD.
Special thanks to Tim Sturgeon, who was active throughout the revision process and
especially during the final phases of editing. His work was executed in close cooperation with
Ronald Jansen of UNSD, who was directly responsible for the different stages of the revision
process, including the organization of meetings and consultation rounds.
iv
SUPPORT FOR BEC USERS
The United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) is responsible for the development and
maintenance of BEC Rev.5 and its correspondence tables. Users of BEC are encouraged to
request clarification, share their experience and remarks with regard to the adequacy of the
classification, and provide ideas or proposals for enhancing its usefulness.
UNSD will use its website to provide further information on the rationale and possible
applications of the BEC and make the correspondence tables of BEC with HS, CPC, EBOPS
and ISIC available. Those tables will be subject to modification since the BEC classification
is based on actual trade practice and such practice may change over time. Again, users are
encouraged to report changes in trade practice regarding particular detailed HS commodities.
Updated information on BEC and its correspondence tables are available from the web site of
the United Nations Statistics Division at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/trade
International trade statistics in terms of BEC are available from the UN Comtrade website at
http://comtrade.un.org
Questions regarding BEC can be sent to [email protected]
Official communications regarding BEC should be addressed to the Director, United Nations
Statistics Division, by mail:
2 United Nations Plaza
Room DC2-1670
New York, NY 10017
United States of America
v
Table of Contents
PREFACE........................................................................................................................................................... III
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................................................................ IV
SUPPORT FOR BEC USERS ............................................................................................................................ V
I.
A.
B.
INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................. 7
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND .................................................................................................................................. 7
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS...................................................................................................................................... 9
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
MOTIVATION TO REVISE THE BEC ........................................................................................... 10
DECISION TAKEN BY THE UNITED NATIONS STATISTICAL COMMISSION .................................................. 10
WHO IS USING THE BEC AND FOR WHAT PURPOSES? .................................................................................. 10
IMPROVING THE STRUCTURE OF THE BEC..................................................................................................... 11
INCLUSION OF SERVICES IN BEC REV.5.......................................................................................................... 13
BEC AND GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS................................................................................................... 13
III.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
THE STRUCTURE OF BEC REV.5 ................................................................................................. 14
DIMENSION OF BROAD ECONOMIC CATEGORIES – TOP LEVEL .................................................................. 14
PRODUCT DIMENSION – SECOND LEVEL ......................................................................................................... 14
THE SNA END-USE DIMENSION – THIRD LEVEL ........................................................................................... 15
PROCESSING DIMENSION – FOURTH LEVEL .................................................................................................... 16
SPECIFICATION DIMENSION – FIFTH LEVEL ................................................................................................... 17
DURABILITY DIMENSION – SIXTH LEVEL ........................................................................................................ 18
SPECIFIC COMBINATIONS OF THE 6 DIMENSIONS .......................................................................................... 19
IV.
A.
B.
C.
THE COMPILATION OF THE BEC................................................................................................ 19
CODING OF BEC REV.5 ...................................................................................................................................... 19
DISTRIBUTION OF THE CPC SERVICES AND HS GOODS CATEGORIES ACROSS BEC MAIN CATEGORIES 20
IDENTIFICATION OF THE END-USE CATEGORIES ............................................................................................ 20
V.
RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER CLASSIFICATIONS ..................................................................... 21
RELATIONSHIP TO THE CENTRAL PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION.................................................................... 21
RELATIONSHIP TO THE HARMONIZED SYSTEM ............................................................................................. 22
RELATIONSHIP TO THE STANDARD INTERNATIONAL TRADE CLASSIFICATION ....................................... 22
RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER STANDARD CLASSIFICATIONS ............................................................................. 22
RELATIONSHIP TO EARLIER REVISIONS........................................................................................................... 23
II.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
ANNEX 1: STRUCTURE OF THE BEC REV.5 ........................................................................................... 24
ANNEX 2: BEC REV.5 IN TERMS OF HS-2012 AND CPC 2.1 .............................................................. 28
vi
I.
INTRODUCTION
1.
This manual describes and explains in detail the fifth revision of the Classification by
Broad Economic Categories (BEC Rev.5). The BEC is, essentially, a high-level aggregation
of existing product classifications. It provides an overview of international trade based on the
detailed commodity classifications in the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC),
the Harmonized Commodity and Coding System (HS) and the Central Product Classification
(CPC). Its comparative advantage has traditionally been the classification of goods by enduse category. This facilitates a range of analytical applications, such as the relative
integration of economies in global value chains, and statistical applications, such as
commodity flow approaches to estimating GDP.
A.
Historical background
2.
At its thirteenth session, in 1965, the Statistical Commission recommended that data
on broad economic categories of commodities be compiled to supplement summary data of
imports and exports based the sections of the Standard International Trade Classification
(SITC). Categories included food, industrial supplies, capital equipment, and consumer
durables and non-durables.
3.
In accordance with the Commission’s request, a revised draft of the BEC was
prepared at the fifteenth session. It was comprised of seven broad categories, including the
original five categories plus “fuels and lubricants” and “transport equipment” (see Table 1).
Within the categories of “capital goods” and “transport equipment” a further distinction was
made between finished equipment and “parts and accessories”. Within the categories of “food
and beverages”, “industrial supplies (non-food)” and “fuels and lubricants” a distinction was
made between primary commodities and processed commodities. Within the categories of
“primary food and beverages”, “processed food and beverages” and “transport equipment
(other than passenger motor vehicles)” a distinction was made between commodities for
industry use and those for household consumption. The Commission was of the opinion that
the distinction between industrial and household end use could not be made for “motor spirits”
(gasoline) or “passenger motor vehicles”. Finally, the Commission requested a better
definition in the distinction between durable and non-durable consumption goods, resulting in
a “semi-durable” sub-category within the “consumer goods not elsewhere specified” category.
4.
A final list of product categories was submitted in the report1 of the Secretary General
at the sixteenth session of the Commission in 1970. The resulting nineteen categories were a
response to the comments made by the Commission itself, by individual countries and by
international organizations, and were designed to enable users to obtain aggregates as
comparable as possible to the three basic end-use classes in the System of National Accounts
(SNA): capital goods, intermediate goods, and consumption goods. It was left to users to
make their own apportionment among SNA end-use classes for “motor spirits” (gasoline),
and “passenger motor vehicles.”
1
E/CN.3/408 (1970)
7
5.
After being defined in terms of the basic headings of the SITC, the original BEC was
issued in 1971. Although its overall structure and coverage has remained unchanged since, it
has been revised four times:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The first revision, in 1976, conformed the BEC to the changes in SITC Revision 2.
The second revision, in 1984, conformed the BEC to SITC Revision 3.
The third revision, in 1986, corrected some oversights in the 1984 revision.
The fourth revision, in 2002, took into account the more detailed description of
commodities provided by the 2002 edition of the HS classification, and guidelines
for determining the main end-use (see third column of Table 1).
6.
International commodity trade statistics are available on the UN Comtrade website
according to the BEC, as well as by various revisions of SITC (1-4) and HS (1992, 1996,
2002, 2007 and 2012). Although coverage varies by reporting economy, BEC statistics are
generally available in UN Comtrade for annual data referring to the years 1995 onwards.
Data are available for each of the three levels and all of the sub-categories in Table 1.
Table 1. BEC Rev.4, its unique categories, and its SNA classes
Classification of goods by Broad Economic Categories
1 Food and beverages
11 Primary
111 Mainly for industry
112 Mainly for household consumption
12 – Processed
121 Mainly for industry
122 Mainly for household consumption
2 Industrial supplies not elsewhere specified
21 Primary
22 Processed
3 Fuels and lubricants
31 Primary
32 Processed
321 Motor spirit
322 Other
4 Capital goods (except transport equipment), and
parts and accessories thereof
41 Capital goods (except transport equipment)
42 Parts and accessories
5 - Transport equipment and parts and accessories
thereof
51 Passenger motor vehicles
52 Other
521 Industrial
522 Non-industrial
53 Parts and accessories
6 Consumer goods not elsewhere specified
61 Durable
62 Semi-durable
63 Non-durable
7 - Goods not elsewhere specified
8
Unique
categories
Basic classes in
SNA
1
2
Intermediate
Consumption
3
4
Intermediate
Consumption
5
6
Intermediate
Intermediate
7
Intermediate
8
9
Not classified
Intermediate
10
11
Capital
Intermediate
12
Not classified
13
14
15
Capital
Consumption
Intermediate
16
17
18
19
Consumption
Consumption
Consumption
Not classified
B.
Recent developments
7.
The BEC was first proposed in 1965 and adopted by the UN Statistical Commission
in 1971. Since then its structure and coverage have remained unchanged, despite four
revisions to conform to new and updated product classifications2, and despite the significant
changes in international trade, as well as changes in economic accounting standards3.
8.
In addition to vast increases in the scale of international trade in recent decades, there
have been two important changes in its character. Firstly, services trade has become much
more important, including services embedded in products with high intellectual property
content. Secondly, businesses, especially large corporations, have organized their operations
across a number of countries within complex global value chains. Instead of intermediate and
final production taking place all within one exporting country, exports are more likely to
embody intermediate goods and services sourced from any number of countries. Thus, the
value and characteristics of exports do not fully reflect the production and technological
capabilities of the exporter. Because of global value chains, and well as increased flows of
primary commodities, total trade in intermediate products has risen faster than global GDP
over the last two decades. When value is added in multiple countries prior to final
consumption, the value embodied in intermediate goods and services can be counted more
than once in export statistics4.
9.
In response to these changes, the fifth revision of the BEC is more thorough than prior
revisions.




It adds services and therefore refers to products rather than goods.
It provides a new top level of broad economic categories, based on the main
outputs of corresponding industries, to facilitate broad analyses of trade and
production.
It identifies SNA end-use as a separate dimension.
It adds a new variable (the specification dimension) to differentiate
intermediates that are generic, i.e. consumed across a wide range of industries,
from those that are specified, i.e. typically consumed only in certain industries.
10.
The manual consists of five sections and two annexes. Section II discusses the
motivation for the current revision. Section III describes in detail the new dimensions of
BEC Rev.5, whereas section IV briefly provides information on its compilation and section V
on its relationship to other classifications. The annexes give the full structure and coding of
BEC Rev.5 and its correspondence to the goods categories of the HS and the services
categories of the CPC.
2
Namely, the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) and the Harmonized Commodity Description
and Coding System (HS)
3
The 2008 System of National Accounts and sixth edition of the Balance of Payments manual, for example,
recommended strict implementations of the changes of ownership rule, the introduction of a new category of
manufacturing services in services trade statistics, and the shift of merchanting from services to goods.
4
When the financial crisis in 2008-2009 caused a much larger collapse in terms of trade than in terms of GDP,
the discrepancy was partly attributed to such ‘double counting’ of trade in intermediate products.
9
II.
MOTIVATION TO REVISE THE BEC
A.
Decision taken by the United Nations Statistical Commission
11.
At its 43rd session in 2012, the United Nations Statistical Commission agreed with the
proposals made by the Expert Group on International Statistical Classifications to revise the
BEC and establish a technical subgroup5 tasked with the preparation of this fifth revision.
The terms of reference of the technical subgroup identified four areas for improvement:
(i)
(ii)
Re-defining BEC structure to better reflect current economic reality,
extending the BEC’s scope to include services as well as goods, while giving
extra attention to the definition of intermediate goods,
(iii) improving explanatory materials to help both compilers and users of data
disseminated according to BEC, and
(iv) providing updated correspondence tables to link BEC with other statistical
classifications.
12.
At its 47th session in 2016, the Statistical Commission adopted BEC Rev.5.
[additional text]
B.
Who is using the BEC and for what purposes?
13.
Effective revision of the BEC requires an understanding of its uses and limitations. In
a literature review6 covering the period 1971 to 2015, more than 500 articles and reports
made reference to the BEC, with more than 80% occurring after 2000. While these citations
appear in a wide range of policy publications and academic journals7, the main focus has
been on describing, assessing and explaining observed patterns in international trade, tariff
effects, trade policy, and development economics. One of the most important areas of
research has been intra-industry trade, which, by identifying a propensity for countries to
trade similar products, challenged some long-standing assumptions about comparative
advantage and specialization in international trade. While some of this research has depended
on finer distinctions between otherwise homogeneous products (trade in different brands of
passenger vehicles, for example), coupled with other data sources, the BEC has provided
comparative insights into variations in horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade (i.e. across
industries and across the BEC classes).
14.
In addition to its usefulness as a tool for the analysis of trade and trade policy, BEC
has also been widely used for analysis within the statistical system. Specifically, the end-use
categorization of imported goods provided by BEC has been useful in commodity flow
analysis used for the construction of national accounts estimates of GDP and in particular for
the construction of national Supply and Use Tables. This approach works on the assumption
5
The members of the Technical Sub-group are given in the acknowledgement section
An overview of these references is provided on the UNSD website at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/trade/BEC/
7
See for example the Journal of International Economics, China Economic Review, Journal of Economic
Integration, Review of World Economics, Journal of Development Economics, Emerging Markets Finance and
Trade, Business and Economic History, Review of Income and Wealth, Review of World Economics,
International Journal of Development Planning Literature, The World Economy, Journal of African Economies,
Economie Internationale, China & World Economy, and The International Trade Journal.
6
10
that there is a unique relationship between each product and its end-use classification that
allows it be allocated within a Supply-Use framework as either intermediate consumption,
gross fixed capital formation, or other final consumption.
15.
Of course it has been recognized that this assumption does not always hold, requiring
national accountants to check and adjust BEC end use classifications using supplemental data
sources. For example, even if a certain product is by its nature a consumer product, this does
not mean that 100% of total supply of that product is purchased by private households.
Bananas are certainly purchased by consumers, but a certain share of the total import of
bananas may also be used as intermediate consumption in the food and restaurant industry.
This duality of use naturally affects a number of product groups (in theory all) to varying
degrees. Personal computers, for example, are sold to households and business as fixed
capital investments, but could also be recorded as intermediate consumption when
incorporated into larger industrial and corporate IT systems that are thereafter sold to end
users as final products. Indeed, it is because of these dual-use ambiguities (in particular those
where the use is not disproportionately in one particular category), that earlier versions of the
BEC did not allocate end-use categories to passenger vehicles and motor spirits.
C.
Improving the Structure of the BEC
16.
The motivation to revise, and in the process improve the BEC reflects a number of
factors. Perhaps the most important is the need to introduce greater clarity and simplicity in
the structure of the BEC. This streamlining and simplification can be seen by comparing
Figure 1, which shows the confusing and complex relationships between categories in BEC
Rev.4, to Figure 2, which shows the clear, logical hierarchy in BEC Rev.5. Crucially, there is
a full separation made between economic and end-use categories. The revision also takes the
opportunity to introducing a new variable (specification dimension) to help in the analysis of
global value chains.
17.
Because the new structure of BEC Rev.5 creates a clear separation of economic
categories, based on underlying products and end-use categories, it is easier to interpret. BEC
4 relies on a confusing hybrid approach that defines some broad economic categories on the
basis of the product characteristics (food and beverages, fuels and lubricants, and transport
equipment), with further links to their end-use categories, while others are defined on the
basis of their end-use and included as top-level broad categories (industrial supplies, capital
goods, and consumer goods). In other words, end-use appears in BEC Rev.4 as both top-level
categories and as sub-categories of other top-level economic categories.
18.
The new structure of the BEC will make it possible to identify end-use within each of
the broad categories. For instance, users will be able to identify capital formation within
economic categories such as construction and ICT (capital formation was a single category in
BEC Rev.4). This is important because of significant differences in prices and depreciation
in capital equipment across economic categories. For example, ICT generally experiences
declining prices and high depreciation rates while construction typically experiences low
depreciation rates and rising prices in capital equipment.
19.
By defining broad economic categories entirely on the basis of the underlying
products (instead of mixing it with end-use categories as was the case in previous revisions of
the BEC), BEC Rev.5 will provide greater international comparability, because the products
included in a given economic category will be in concordance with classifications agreed to
11
by members of the global statistical community: the Harmonized Commodity and Coding
System (HS) for goods the basic services categories of the Central Product Classification
(CPC) for services.
Figure 1. BEC Rev.4 - Relationships
20.
As already mentioned, the allocation of products to end-use categories comes with
some non-trivial challenges. For many products it is fairly clear which end-use category is
relevant. In such cases a simple correspondence table between HS (and CPC) and BEC will
suffice to define end-use. However, products for which the end-use is not so clear-cut will
require national accounts to determine end-use proportionality using established practices.
Figure 2. BEC Rev.5 - Relationships
12
D.
Inclusion of Services in BEC Rev.5
21.
The growing importance of services has led to recognition of the need to include
them in the product dimension in BEC. Almost all of the defining features of services,
namely that they are non-tradable, non-storable, customized, and insensitive to price
competition, are changing in ways that enable and motivate international trade. Task
fragmentation, codification, monitoring, and trade in services are burgeoning, both
domestically and internationally. Services have become the focus of intense international
competition and dynamic innovation, and are thus of growing interest to policy-makers.
22.
With standardization, commodification, and increasing scale, labor inputs to services
have become more sensitive to costs, providing enterprises with the motivation to take
advantage of the new domestic and international sourcing options for a wide range of services
and business functions, including software coding, “back office” administrative tasks, sales,
customer service, and even elements of research and development. Economies such as India
and the Philippines rely on services exports for economic growth and services comprise a
larger share of the production and consumption of goods. For these reasons, there is
consensus that the time has come to include services in the BEC classification.
E.
BEC and Global Value Chain analysis
23.
The rise of global value chains has made the analytical distinction between trade in
intermediates and trade in final goods more important8. Trade in terms of end use categories
highlights the bilateral relationships in the trade of intermediate and final products that are
crucial to understanding the dynamics of contemporary trends in international trade and
economic globalization. A more complete picture of such economic interconnectedness has
been the development of global input-output tables and indicators of Trade in Value-Added
(TiVA), such as the import content of exports.9
24.
However, researchers have found the definition of intermediates in BEC Rev.4 too
broad for examining global value chain participation10, even with the sub-classes of primary
and processed intermediates available in three broad categories (food and beverages,
industrial supplies, and fuels and lubricants). The usefulness of the “processed” intermediate
goods category in BEC Rev.4 as a proxy for global value chain related trade has been
explicitly investigated11. It was found that the processed intermediate goods category
contained many generic products with published reference prices (e.g., cotton bales, linseed
oil) or commonly sold at auction, as well as more differentiated, complex intermediate
products intended for use in specific industries and for specific final goods (e.g. auto parts
made for a specific brand or model of car). The “specific” processed intermediate goods
category was therefore created for BEC Rev.5 to better identify global value chain related
trade (see section III-E for more detail).
8
In using the term global value chains we mean to refer to the broad swath of literature analyzing roughly
similar phenomena variously referred to as production sharing, vertical specialization, the fragmentation or
disintegration of production, offshore outsourcing, and trade in value added.
9
Miroudot et al (2009), OECD (2012), WTO (2011), and Escaith (2014) are examples of GVC-related research
in which the identification of intermediate goods plays a critical role.
10
See for example Hummels, Ishi and Yi (2001). “The Nature and Growth of Vertical Specialization in
World Trade” or Yeats (1998). “Just How Big is Global Production Sharing”
11
See Sturgeon, Timothy and Olga Memedovic (2010). “Mapping Global Value Chains: Intermediate Goods
Trade and Structural Change in the World Economy”. UNIDO Working Paper 05/2010
13
25.
Figure 3 shows how a general categorization of value added can be extracted from the
structure of BEC Rev. 5. This model begins with primary intermediates in the processing
dimension, followed by the increasing end-product specificity in the specification dimension
(generic and then specific processed intermediates), and end with final consumption goods
and services, as depicted in Figure 3.
Figure 3. BEC Rev.5, Value Added Chain
Primary Intermediate Goods
Generic Processed
Intermediate Goods
and Services
Specific Processed
Intermediate Goods
and Services
Final Consumption
Goods and Services
III. THE STRUCTURE OF BEC REV.5
A.
Dimension of Broad Economic Categories – Top Level
26.
As requested by the Statistical Commission, the broad economic categories should be
relevant for current economic reality. A basis for the construction of those main economic
classes can be the International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities
(ISIC), since ISIC reflects the economic structure of societies and since the definition of
economic activity in ISIC is based on the type of production carried out by economic units,
where these units can be grouped to form industries. Those industries typically produce
certain kinds of goods and services. In this way, the descriptions of the (top level) economic
categories of BEC Rev.5 are derived from the ISIC categories and their corresponding basic
product headings in HS (for goods) and CPC (for services). Whereas CPC also includes
goods, the correspondence of BEC with HS is preferred for the goods classification given the
extra detail in HS.
27.
Annex 2 shows the product codes of HS and CPC included in the top-level BEC
categories and their relationship to ISIC, Rev.4 codes. This relationship with ISIC should be
understood as a correspondence between economic sectors (ISIC) and the goods and services
(BEC) they typically produce. The full correspondence of HS and CPC with all the six
dimensions of the BEC will be available and will be maintained on the website of the UN
Statistics Division. This maintenance refers to additional advice received from industry
experts on the end-use of certain HS commodity categories and refers to adapting to the
changes in the HS classification, as it will soon move to its 2017 edition.
B.
Product dimension – Second Level
Two categories: (1) Goods and (2) Services; this distinction only applies to the enduse of intermediate and final consumption; services do not apply to gross fixed capital
formation.
14
28.
The 2008 SNA refers to products12 as goods, services and knowledge capturing
products. The second level of BEC only refers to goods and services, where services include
the knowledge capturing products. In other words, BEC Rev.5 follows the SNA definition of
goods, and defines services as the combination of the SNA definition of services together
with the SNA definition of knowledge capturing products. The SNA definitions are as
follows.
29.
The SNA defines goods as physical objects for which a demand exists, over which
ownership rights can be established and whose ownership can be transferred from one
institutional unit to another by engaging in transactions on markets. They are in demand
because they may be used to satisfy the needs or wants of households or the community or
used to produce other goods or services. The production and exchange of goods are quite
separate activities. Some goods may never be exchanged while others may be bought and
sold numerous times. The production of a good can always be separated from its subsequent
sale or resale.
30.
The SNA defines services as the result of a production activity that changes the
conditions of the consuming units, or facilitates the exchange of products or financial assets.
These types of services may be described as change effecting services and margin services
respectively. Change-effecting services are outputs produced to order and typically consist of
changes in the conditions of the consuming units realized by the activities of producers at the
demand of the consumers. Change-effecting services are not separate entities over which
ownership rights can be established. They cannot be traded separately from their production.
By the time their production is completed, they must have been provided to the consumers.
31.
As mentioned, BEC Rev.5 includes knowledge-capturing products in its services
category. Knowledge-capturing products are defined in the 2008 SNA as those products that
involve provision, storage, communication and dissemination of information, advice and
entertainment in such a way that the consuming unit can access the knowledge repeatedly.
Knowledge-capturing products include news, consultancy reports, computer programs,
movies, music, etc. The outputs of these industries are often stored on physical objects
(whether on paper or on electronic media) that can be traded like ordinary goods. Ownership
rights can be established and they can be used repeatedly. Thus, knowledge-capturing
products can sometimes have many of the characteristics of goods. Whether they are
embodied in goods or services, knowledge-capturing products can be produced by one unit
and supplied to another, creating a division of labour and the driving the emergence of
markets. When this division of labor is international in scope, they become part of a GVC.
C.
The SNA end-use dimension – Third Level
Three categories: (1) intermediate consumption; (2) gross fixed capital formation;
and (3) final consumption
32.
The third level of the BEC is the distinction between end-use categories. As
previously mentioned, the proposed structure differs from earlier revisions of the BEC in that
it independently classifies end-use categories; no end-use category constitutes a broad
economic category, and each economic category is completely decomposable by end-use.
12
See 2008 SNA, Chapter 6, para 15-22
15
33.
Consumption is an activity in which institutional units use up goods or services, but
there are two quite different kinds of consumption. Intermediate consumption consists of
goods and services used up in the course of production within the accounting period. Final
consumption consists of goods and services used by individual households or the community
to satisfy their individual or collective needs or wants. The activity of gross fixed capital
formation, like intermediate consumption, is restricted to institutional units in their capacity
as producers. Fixed assets are produced assets (such as machinery, equipment, buildings or
other structures) that are used repeatedly or continuously in production over several
accounting periods (more than one year). The distinction between intermediate consumption
and gross capital formation depends on whether the goods and services involved are
completely used up in the accounting period or not. If they are, the use of them is a current
transaction recorded as intermediate consumption; if not it is an accumulation transaction
recorded in the capital account.
34.
The general nature and purpose of the distinction between gross fixed capital
formation and consumption, whether intermediate or final, is clear. The distinction is
fundamental for economic analysis and policymaking. Nevertheless, the borderline between
consumption and gross fixed capital formation is not always easy to determine in practice.
Certain activities contain some elements that appear to be consumption and at the same time
others that appear to be capital formation.
D.
Processing dimension – Fourth level
Two categories: (1) Primary and (2) Processed; this distinction only applies to goods
and only to intermediate and final consumption (no primary goods as gross fixed
capital formation)
35.
At the fourth level of the BEC a distinction is made between primary goods and
processed goods. This distinction only applies to goods. The definition of primary versus
processed goods is taken from the original formulation13 of the BEC. Primary goods are those
which characteristically are products of primary sectors of the economy – i.e., farming,
forestry, fishing, and the extractive industries. However, goods which characteristically are
products of other sectors, such as manufacturing, where the product underwent only a minor
change, are still classified as “primary” in cases where nearly all of the value of the product is
contributed by one of the primary sectors of the economy. For example, cotton undergoes
physical transformation when ginned, but as most of the value of the ginned cotton derives
from the agricultural sector, it is classified, in the BEC, as a primary good. Thus, a good is
classified as primary if it is a product of farm, forest and fishing, or of an extractive industry,
to whose value transformation has made only a minor contribution. Guidance in classifying
goods as primary or processed can further be sought in the description of and explanation
associated with the HS sub-headings, which uses wording such as “raw”, “in the rough”, “in
primary form” or “combed but not otherwise processed”. Waste and scrap materials are also
classified as primary commodities in the BEC.
13
See E/CN.3/408 (1970)
16
36.
Canned and prepared food, on the other hand, owe much of their value to the foodprocessing industry and are generally classified as processed goods. In general, if a good is
not defined as a primary good, then it is classified as a processed good. The processing
dimension of BEC Rev.5 provides insights into the position of enterprises within global value
chain. Generally, producers of primary goods are higher upstream (at the beginning of the
production chain) in the value added chain than enterprises that consume primary goods for
further processing (see Figure 3).
E.
Specification dimension – Fifth level
Two categories: (1) Generic and (2) Specified; this distinction applies to services and
processed goods, applies mostly to intermediate consumption, and could apply in a
few cases as a distinction in processed goods for gross fixed capital formation
37.
The specification dimension is new to the BEC. Its main purpose is to isolate trade in
primary commodities and generic intermediates from trade in highly specified intermediates.
This is useful because global value chains most prominently involve international
transactions with some level of explicit coordination,14 rather than the arm’s-length
transactions underpinning more “traditional” trade. While researchers have developed adhoc lists of differentiated and highly specified products in the past,15 the specification
dimension of BEC Rev.5 defines an official, internationally agreed upon list.
38.
On the goods side, specified processed intermediates are highly dependent on the
industry for which the goods are made, and are in some cases include parts and components
produced according to the specific requirements of one or a small number of buyers, with a
single or small number of downstream uses. For instance, most auto and aircraft parts and
more highly integrated electronic components can be characterized as specified intermediate
products. Even products made in large, standardized batches such as pharmaceuticals and in
continuous process production methods such as chemical and plastic stock can be considered
specific if they are protected by patents and produced according to a specified formula that
others do not have access to for legal or technical capability reasons. Generic processed
intermediate goods typically lie farther upstream in the value added chain (as depicted in
Figure 3), have a wider applicability across industries, and are therefore more indicative of
arm’s length trade, rather than the explicitly coordinated trade making up the most dynamic
portions of global value chains.
39.
The designation of generic or specified is undertaken on a case-by-case basis and
based on advice from industry experts, but also on lists of similar products in the literature.
For example, Rauch (1999)16 identifies three product classes in SITC Rev.2: (i) homogeneous
goods, which are traded on an organized exchange, (ii) reference priced goods with published
prices, and (iii) differentiated goods without published prices. For the purposes of BEC Rev.5,
generic intermediates can be associated with homogeneous and referenced priced goods, and
14
See Gereffi, Gary, John Humphrey, and Timothy Sturgeon. 2005. “The Governance of Global Value Chains.”
Review of International Political Economy 12 (1): 78–104
15
See, for example, Yeats, Alexander. 1998. “Just how big is global production sharing?” World Bank Policy
Research Working Paper 1871, January, as well as the literature cited below.
16
See Rauch, James E. (1999). "Networks Versus Markets in International Trade," Journal of International
Economics 48(1) (June 1999): 7-35
17
specified intermediates with differentiated goods.17 Further, the specific intermediates
identified by Sturgeon and Memedovic (2010) include many products but cover only three
industry sectors and are not meant to be comprehensive. Also, the list of “parts and
components” provided by Athukorala (2010)18 with 525 six-digit HS commodities across a
variety of industries can be a useful starting point.
40.
Whereas the processing dimension of BEC Rev.5 is not generally applicable to
services, the specification dimension does apply. Services can be usefully divided into
specific intermediate services which are tailored to one or a small number of buyers in a
single industry, and more generic intermediate services which might serve as intermediate
inputs into any number of different industries. For example, sewerage services and other
utilities are generic intermediate services while computer systems design services, software
services, and architectural services are typically specified intermediate services. Designation
of generic or specified services also needs to be undertaken on a case-by-case basis.
41.
The distinction between imports and exports becomes important with the specification
dimension of BEC Rev.5, since exports of specified goods and services indicates a certain
level of dependent integration, whereas imports of specified goods and services indicates
some level of control over the activities carried out in the global value chain, and either
control over or proximity to innovation-related activities. Case study research suggests that
enterprises that control and orchestrate the activities of the global value chain, while retaining
control over product design, marketing branding, and retailing, earn much higher profits than
most enterprises that act as suppliers in global value chain, as indicated by Linden et al,
(2011)19. Such enterprises would tend to sit at the head of global value chains and import
specified intermediate goods and services.
F.
Durability dimension – Sixth level
Two categories: (1) Non-durable and (2) Durable; only applies to goods and only to
final consumption; all goods for intermediate consumption are non-durable, and all
goods for gross fixed capital formation are durable
42.
As defined in the 2008 SNA20, the distinction between durable and non-durable goods
is not based on physical durability as such. Instead, the distinction is based on whether the
goods can be used once only for purposes of production or consumption or whether they can
be used repeatedly or continuously. For example, coal is a highly durable good in a physical
sense, but it can be burnt only once. A durable good is one that may be used repeatedly or
continuously over a period of more than a year, assuming a normal or average rate of
17
The specificity dimension is also similar to Harvard’s Center for International Development index of “product
complexity,” which is calculated using the average diversity of countries that make a specific product, and the
average ubiquity of the other products that these countries make (see atlas.cid.harvard.edu/about/glossary/).
18
See Athukorala, Prema-Chandra (2010). “Production Networks and Trade Patterns in East Asia:
Regionalization or Globalization?” Asian Development Bank, Working Paper Series on Regional Economic
Integration, #56, August
19
See Linden, Greg; Kraemer, Kenneth; and Dedrick, Jason (2011). “Innovation and Job Creation in a Global
Economy: The Case of Apple’s iPod” US Trade Commission. Proceedings of the Joint Symposium of U.S.China Advanced Technology Trade and Industrial Development. Journal of International Commerce and
Economics. May, pp. 223-240
20
See the 2008 SNA, Chapter 9, paragraph 42
18
physical usage. A consumer durable is a good that may be used for purposes of consumption
repeatedly or continuously over a period of a year or more.
43.
A non-durable good would be better described as a single use good. For example,
food and drink are used once only to satisfy hunger or thirst. Heating oil, coal or firewood can
be burnt once only, but they are nevertheless extremely durable physically and can be stored
indefinitely. Households may hold substantial stocks of so-called non-durables, such as many
foodstuffs and fuel.
G.
Specific combinations of the 6 dimensions
44.
Whereas many combinations of the six dimensions of BEC Rev.5 can be constructed,
not all of them will have any trade associated with them. For instance, the dimensions of
processing and durability typically only apply to goods, although services activities embodied
in the form of knowledge based capital, such as software, databases, research and
development, artistic originals and mineral exploration also satisfy the durable criterion. By
definition there will be only durable goods in fixed capital formation and all intermediate
consumption will reflect non-durables, which is why for these end-use categories there will
be no need to differentiate between durable and non-durable (as shown in Figure 2).
45.
In summary, services do not apply to gross fixed capital formation. The processing
dimension only applies to goods and only to intermediate and final consumption. Primary
goods are not traded for end-use of gross fixed capital formation. The specification
dimension applies mostly to intermediate consumption, and could apply in a few cases as a
distinction in processed goods for gross fixed capital formation. Finally, the distinction of
durable versus non-durable only applies to goods and only to final consumption. By
definition, all goods for intermediate consumption are non-durable and all goods for gross
fixed capital formation are durable.
46.
Given that the six dimensions of BEC Rev.5 represent a fully revised classification,
we have to explore over time how many of the combinations will actually be used in
international trade. The annexes show the breakdown of BEC categories in terms of the
corresponding classes of CPC and HS.
IV. The COMPILATION of the BEC
A.
Coding of BEC Rev.5
47.
The coding system of BEC Rev.5 is hierarchical and purely decimal. The
classification consists of 6 levels as described in the previous section, namely the dimension
of broad economic categories (with 8 categories), the product dimension (with 2 categories),
the SNA end-use dimension (with 3 categories), the processing dimension (with 2 categories),
the specification dimension (with 2 categories ), and the durability dimension (with 2
categories). The basic categories of BEC are expressed as 6-digit codes, where each digit
indicates the category at that dimension. Note that a 0 is used to indicate the non-applicability
of that dimension. For instance, 111110 stands for a product which belongs to the category of
“Agriculture, forestry, fishing, food, beverages, tobacco” and is a generic primary good for
intermediate consumption. The 0 is added on the durability dimension, since durability is not
applied as a distinction for intermediate products. Another example is 613102, which stands
19
for a processed durable good for final consumption belonging to the category of “ICT, media,
computers, business and financial services”. The specification dimension does not apply to
final consumption. Therefore, a 0 is entered in the fifth position of the BEC code.
48.
For services, the dimensions of processing and durability do not apply and are
therefore always indicated by a 0. For instance, the code 621010 stands for a generic service
for intermediate consumption belonging to the category of “ICT, media, computers, business
and financial services”. The full tree of BEC Rev.5 is given in Annex 1.
B.
Distribution of the CPC services and HS goods categories
across BEC main categories
Table 2. Breakdown of CPC and HS categories by top level BEC categories
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
Category 1
Category 2
Category 3
Category 4
Category 5
Category 6
Category 7
Category 8
Total
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, food, beverages,
tobacco
Mining, quarrying, refinery, fuels, chemicals,
electricity, water, waste treatment
Construction, wood, glass, stone, basic metals,
housing, electrical appliances, furniture
Textile, apparel, shoes, jewelry, leather
Transport equipment and services, travel, postal
services
ICT, media, computers, business and financial
services
Health, pharmaceuticals, education, cultural, sport
Government, military and other
All products
CPC
Services
178
HS
Goods
972
75
983
224
1313
88
895
136
180
289
441
126
168
1284
178
139
5101
49.
The distribution of the CPC services and HS goods categories by the broad economic
categories of BEC Rev.5 is such that the classes of “Food and agriculture”, “Energy and
mining”, “Construction and housing” and “Textile and footwear” contain (relatively) more
goods than services, whereas “Transport and travel”, “ICT and business” and “Health and
education” contain (relatively) more services than goods. “Government and other” contain
the remaining goods and services, including confidential and otherwise unallocated trade.
Table 2 gives a first indication of the distribution of the codes, which will be subject to
revision as experiences in implementing BEC evolve.
C.
Identification of the end-use categories
50.
As mentioned earlier, the broad economic categories are built from the existing
subheadings of the HS on the goods side, and the basic services categories of the CPC on the
services side. For many products it will also be relatively simple to identify the subsequent
end-use categories, as well as the additional dimensions (processing, specification and
durability). However, whilst guidance in this respect is welcome, national differences in the
use of certain (dual use) products dictate that an overly prescriptive concordance relationship
should be avoided. Instead countries are recommended, as far as is possible, and certainly for
20
products that are economically important, to adopt the allocation approaches used by national
accountants in constructing supply-use tables. Of course this presents additional challenges,
as the product level of detail in supply-use tables is significantly less than that available in HS
and CPC product classifications for trade statistics.
51.
Two approaches can be used to bridge these differences. The first (bottom-up) is to
build BEC up from the individual HS/CPC product categories and allocate the end-use using
information gleaned from the national accounts. This may not fully align with the equivalent
allocations used in supply-use tables (which in any case follow the SNA in defining trade
flows21, thus forming a point of departure between BEC and SNA supply-use end-use
allocations). The second (top-down) is to work back from the end-use allocations seen in
supply-use tables and impose these on BEC breakdowns – but care should be taken to ensure
that this does not distort bilateral relationships.
V.
RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER CLASSIFICATIONS
A.
Relationship to the Central Product Classification
52.
The Central Product Classification (CPC) is intended to be a standard classification of
products. Its main purpose is to provide a set of product categories that can be utilized for the
collection and presentation of statistics on production or trade of goods and services. CPC is a
general-purpose classification. It provides a basis for recompiling basic statistics from their
original classifications into a standard classification for analytical use. The CPC includes
products that are an output of economic activity including transportable goods, nontransportable goods and services. The CPC in general follows the definitions of products
within the SNA. It was developed to assemble and tabulate all kinds of statistics, such as
production, intermediate and final consumption, capital formation, foreign trade and prices.
They may refer to stocks, flows or balances, and may be compiled in the context of I-O tables,
BOP statistics or other analytical presentations.
53.
Given the fact that CPC products cover both goods and services, the broad economic
categories of the BEC can be seen as a specific re-arrangement of the basic CPC classes. The
BEC is in this sense is an alternative grouping of the CPC. The overall breakdown between
goods and services in BEC should coincide with the overall breakdown of goods and services
in the CPC. Annex 2 provides more details about the BEC-CPC correspondence on the
services side. The UNSD website will provide a full overview of all CPC codes (goods and
services) with the BEC categories.
54.
In practice, most countries use the extended balance of payments categories to
classify traded services. The EBOPS gives a breakdown of the 12 main services components
of the BOP, but is still not as detailed as the service categories of the CPC. The Task Force
on International Trade Statistics has established a correlation table between EBOPS and CPC,
which is available from its website22.
21
22
Notably with respect to the treatment of goods for processing and merchanting,
See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/trade/taskforce/methodology.asp
21
B.
Relationship to the Harmonized System
55.
The HS classification is maintained by the World Customs Organization. Its main
purpose is to classify goods crossing the border for import tariffs or for application of some
non-tariff measures for safety or health reasons. The HS classification is revised on a 5-year
cycle often introducing new commodity categories due to new technologies or splitting off of
special interest categories, and deleting those categories with relatively low levels of trade.
The most recent version of the HS took effect on 1 January 2012 and contains well over
5,000 subheadings. The next revision is scheduled to take effect on 1 January 2017.
56.
The broad economic categories of the BEC include all sub-headings of the HS
classification. Therefore, the total trade in terms of HS equals the total trade of the goods side
of the BEC. As stated earlier with respect to allocate HS sub-headings to a specific end-use
class, end-use is an empirical concept and should be further examined within the national
context. The economically important traded goods which have a dual use should be more
closely screened for correct application of the end-use category.
C.
Relationship to the Standard International Trade Classification
57.
The original SITC was designed in the 1950s as a tool for collection and
dissemination of international merchandise trade statistics, which would help in establishing
internationally comparable trade statistics. By its introduction in 1988, the HS took over as
collection and dissemination tool, and SITC was from hereon used mostly as an analytical
tool with a structure of sections, divisions and groups of commodities, that can clarify
economic development. The distribution of trade by the main sections of the SITC is still
used as an alternative analytical breakdown of trade in goods together with the breakdown by
the main economic categories of the BEC.
D.
Relationship to other standard classifications
58.
COICOP is primarily designed to classify transactions undertaken by households that
result in payables, that is to say, money paid or due for the acquisition of current and capital
goods or of labour and other services, for the acquisition of financial assets or for the
extinction of financial liabilities. More specifically, COICOP is used to classify only a single
kind of outlay, namely, the individual consumption expenditures of households. The structure
and content of the BEC is closely linked to the Classification of Expenditures according to
Purpose, which consists of four purpose classifications, namely COFOG, COPNI, COICOP
and COPP.

COFOG and COPNI are used to classify a range of transactions involving
expenditures on final consumption, intermediate consumption, gross capital
formation and capital and current transfers by general government and NPISHs
respectively;

COICOP is used to classify only a single kind of expenditure, namely, the
individual consumption expenditures of households, NPISHs and general
government
22

E.
COPP is used to classify intermediate consumption and capital expenditure of
mainly non-financial and financial corporate enterprises
Relationship to earlier revisions
59.
The relation between BEC Rev.4 and BEC Rev.5 has extensively been discussed in
the section on historical background. It can be concluded that BEC Rev.5 differs significantly
from the earlier revisions, because the broad economic categories have been fully separated
from the end-use categories, services have been added to the product dimension and a new
dimension on specification was added. Due to these significant changes a direct conversion
from the fourth revision of the BEC to its fifth revision is not possible.
60.
Based on the available (historical series of) statistics of trade in goods and services it
should, however, be possible to reconstruct a historical series in terms of BEC Rev.5. For
longer historical time series, a correlation table of BEC Rev.5 with earlier versions of the HS,
CPC and EBOPS would need to be established, which is not provided in this manual. Those
correspondence tables will be provided on the website of UNSD. Because backwards
correlations among older versions of classifications are necessarily imperfect, this implies
that more estimates will need to be produced. Given the high aggregation level of the BEC,
those estimates could still have high quality, but explanatory notes are needed on the way the
estimates were created.
23
ANNEX 1: STRUCTURE OF THE BEC REV.5
Code
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
1
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, food, beverages, tobacco
11
111
1111
1112
111210
111220
112
112010
112020
113
1131
113101
113102
1132
113201
113202
12
121
121010
121020
123
2
21
211
2111
2112
211210
211220
212
212010
212020
213
2131
213101
213102
2132
213201
213202
22
221
221010
221020
223
Goods
Intermediate Consumption
Primary
Processed
Generic
Specified
Gross Fixed Capital Formation
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Primary
Non-durable
Durable
Processed
Non-durable
Durable
Services
Intermediate Consumption
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Mining, quarrying, refinery, fuels, chemicals, electricity,
water, waste treatment
Goods
Intermediate Consumption
Primary
Processed
Generic
Specified
Gross Fixed Capital Formation
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Primary
Non-durable
Durable
Processed
Non-durable
Durable
Services
Intermediate Consumption
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
24
Code
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
3
Construction, wood, glass, stone, basic metals, housing,
electrical appliances, furniture
31
311
3111
3112
311210
311220
312
312010
312020
313
3131
313101
313102
3132
313201
313202
32
321
321010
321020
323
4
41
411
4111
4112
411210
411220
412
412010
412020
413
4131
413101
413102
4132
413201
413202
42
421
421010
421020
423
Goods
Intermediate Consumption
Primary
Processed
Generic
Specified
Gross Fixed Capital Formation
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Primary
Non-durable
Durable
Processed
Non-durable
Durable
Services
Intermediate Consumption
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Textile, apparel, shoes
Goods
Intermediate Consumption
Primary
Processed
Generic
Specified
Gross Fixed Capital Formation
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Primary
Non-durable
Durable
Processed
Non-durable
Durable
Services
Intermediate Consumption
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
25
Code
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
5
51
511
5111
5112
511210
511220
512
512010
512020
513
5131
513101
513102
5132
513201
513202
52
521
521010
521020
523
Transport equipment and services, travel, postal services
Goods
Intermediate Consumption
Primary
Processed
Generic
Specified
Gross Fixed Capital Formation
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Primary
Non-durable
Durable
Processed
Non-durable
Durable
Services
Intermediate Consumption
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
6
ICT, media, computers, business and financial services
61
611
6111
6112
611210
611220
612
612010
612020
613
6131
613101
613102
6132
613201
613202
62
621
621010
621020
623
Goods
Intermediate Consumption
Primary
Processed
Generic
Specified
Gross Fixed Capital Formation
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Primary
Non-durable
Durable
Processed
Non-durable
Durable
Services
Intermediate Consumption
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
26
Code
BEC – Broad Economic Categories
7
71
711
7111
7112
711210
711220
712
712010
712020
713
7131
713101
713102
7132
713201
713202
72
721
721010
721020
723
Health, pharmaceuticals, education, cultural, sport
Goods
Intermediate Consumption
Primary
Processed
Generic
Specified
Gross Fixed Capital Formation
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Primary
Non-durable
Durable
Processed
Non-durable
Durable
Services
Intermediate Consumption
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
8
Government, military and other
81
811
8111
8112
811210
811220
812
812010
812020
813
8131
813101
813102
8132
813201
813202
82
821
821010
821020
823
Goods
Intermediate Consumption
Primary
Processed
Generic
Specified
Gross Fixed Capital Formation
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
Primary
Non-durable
Durable
Processed
Non-durable
Durable
Services
Intermediate Consumption
Generic
Specified
Final Consumption
27
ANNEX 2: BEC REV.5 IN TERMS OF HS-2012 AND CPC 2.1
With reference to ISIC, Rev.4 classes
BEC 1: Agriculture, forestry, fishing, food, beverages, tobacco
ISIC Codes:
01, 02, 03, 10, 11, 12, 2821, 2825, 462, 463, 4653, 4711, 472, 4781, 56, 75
HS Codes (goods) :
0101.21
0101.29
0101.30
0101.90
0102.21
0102.29
0102.31
0102.39
0102.90
0103.10
0103.91
0103.92
0104.10
0104.20
0105.11
0105.12
0105.13
0105.14
0105.15
0105.94
0105.99
0106.11
0106.12
0106.13
0106.14
0106.19
0106.20
0106.31
0106.32
0106.33
0106.39
0106.41
0106.49
0106.90
0201.10
0201.20
0201.30
0202.10
0202.20
0202.30
0203.11
0203.12
0203.19
0203.21
0203.22
0203.29
0204.10
0204.21
0204.22
0204.23
0204.30
0204.41
0204.42
0204.43
0204.50
0205.00
0206.10
0206.21
0206.22
0206.29
0206.30
0206.41
0206.49
0206.80
0206.90
0207.11
0207.12
0207.13
0207.14
0207.24
0207.25
0207.26
0207.27
0207.41
0207.42
0207.43
0207.44
0207.45
0207.51
0207.52
0207.53
0207.54
0207.55
0207.60
0208.10
0208.30
0208.40
0208.50
0208.60
0208.90
0209.10
0209.90
0210.11
0210.12
0210.19
0210.20
0210.91
0210.92
0210.93
0210.99
0301.11
0301.19
0301.91
0301.92
0301.93
0301.94
0301.95
0301.99
0302.11
0302.13
0302.14
0302.19
0302.21
0302.22
0302.23
0302.24
0302.29
0302.31
0302.32
0302.33
0302.34
0302.35
0302.36
0302.39
0302.41
0302.42
0302.43
0302.44
0302.45
0302.46
0302.47
0302.51
0302.52
0302.53
0302.54
0302.55
0302.56
0302.59
0302.71
0302.72
0302.73
0302.74
0302.79
0302.81
0302.82
0302.83
0302.84
0302.85
0302.89
0302.90
0303.11
0303.12
0303.13
0303.14
0303.19
0303.23
0303.24
0303.25
0303.26
0303.29
0303.31
0303.32
0303.33
0303.34
0303.39
0303.41
0303.42
0303.43
28
0303.44
0303.45
0303.46
0303.49
0303.51
0303.53
0303.54
0303.55
0303.56
0303.57
0303.63
0303.64
0303.65
0303.66
0303.67
0303.68
0303.69
0303.81
0303.82
0303.83
0303.84
0303.89
0303.90
0304.31
0304.32
0304.33
0304.39
0304.41
0304.42
0304.43
0304.44
0304.45
0304.46
0304.49
0304.51
0304.52
0304.53
0304.54
0304.55
0304.59
0304.61
0304.62
0304.63
0304.69
0304.71
0304.72
0304.73
0304.74
0304.75
0304.79
0304.81
0304.82
0304.83
0304.84
0304.85
0304.86
0304.87
0304.89
0304.91
0304.92
0304.93
0304.94
0304.95
0304.99
0305.10
0305.20
0305.31
0305.32
0305.39
0305.41
0305.42
0305.43
0305.44
0305.49
0305.51
0305.59
0305.61
0305.62
0305.63
0305.64
0305.69
0305.71
0305.72
0305.79
0306.11
0306.12
0306.14
0306.15
0306.16
0306.17
0306.19
0306.21
0306.22
0306.24
0306.25
0306.26
0306.27
0306.29
0307.11
0307.19
0307.21
0307.29
0307.31
0307.39
0307.41
0307.49
0307.51
0307.59
0307.60
0307.71
0307.79
0307.81
0307.89
0307.91
0307.99
0308.11
0308.19
0308.21
0308.29
0308.30
0308.90
0401.10
0401.20
0401.40
0401.50
0402.10
0402.21
0402.29
0402.91
0402.99
0403.10
0403.90
0404.10
0404.90
0405.10
0405.20
0405.90
0406.10
0406.20
0406.30
0406.40
0406.90
0407.11
0407.19
0407.21
0407.29
0407.90
0408.11
0408.19
0408.91
0408.99
0409.00
0410.00
0504.00
0508.00
0511.10
0511.91
0511.99
0601.10
0601.20
0602.10
0602.20
0602.30
0602.40
0602.90
0603.11
0603.12
0603.13
0603.14
0603.15
0603.19
0603.90
0604.20
0604.90
0701.10
0701.90
0702.00
0703.10
0703.20
0703.90
0704.10
0704.20
0704.90
0705.11
0705.19
0705.21
0705.29
0706.10
0706.90
0707.00
0708.10
0708.20
0708.90
0709.20
0709.30
0709.40
0709.51
0709.59
0709.60
0709.70
0709.91
0709.92
0709.93
0709.99
0710.10
0710.21
0710.22
0710.29
0710.30
0710.40
0710.80
0710.90
0711.20
0711.40
0711.51
0711.59
0711.90
0712.20
0712.31
0712.32
0712.33
0712.39
0712.90
0713.10
0713.20
0713.31
0713.32
0713.33
0713.34
0713.35
0713.39
0713.40
0713.50
0713.60
0713.90
0714.10
0714.20
0714.30
0714.40
0714.50
0714.90
0801.11
0801.12
0801.19
0801.21
0801.22
0801.31
0801.32
0802.11
0802.12
0802.21
0802.22
0802.31
0802.32
0802.41
0802.42
0802.51
0802.52
0802.61
0802.62
0802.70
0802.80
0802.90
0803.10
0803.90
0804.10
0804.20
0804.30
0804.40
0804.50
0805.10
0805.20
0805.40
0805.50
0805.90
0806.10
0806.20
0807.11
0807.19
0807.20
0808.10
0808.30
0808.40
0809.10
0809.21
0809.29
0809.30
0809.40
0810.10
0810.20
0810.30
0810.40
0810.50
0810.60
0810.70
0810.90
0811.10
0811.20
0811.90
0812.10
0812.90
0813.10
0813.20
0813.30
0813.40
0813.50
0814.00
0901.11
0901.12
0901.21
0901.22
0901.90
0902.10
0902.20
0902.30
0902.40
0903.00
0904.11
0904.12
0904.21
0904.22
0905.10
0905.20
0906.11
0906.19
0906.20
0907.10
0907.20
0908.11
0908.12
0908.21
0908.22
0908.31
0908.32
0909.21
0909.22
0909.31
0909.32
0909.61
0909.62
0910.11
0910.12
0910.20
0910.30
0910.91
0910.99
1001.11
1001.19
1001.91
1001.99
1002.10
1002.90
1003.10
1003.90
1004.10
1004.90
1005.10
1005.90
1006.10
1006.20
1006.30
1006.40
1007.10
1007.90
1008.10
1008.21
1008.29
1008.30
1008.40
1008.50
1008.60
1008.90
1101.00
1102.20
1102.90
1103.11
1103.13
1103.19
1103.20
1104.12
1104.19
1104.22
1104.23
1104.29
1104.30
1105.10
1105.20
1106.10
1106.20
1106.30
1107.10
1107.20
1108.11
29
1108.12
1108.13
1108.14
1108.19
1108.20
1109.00
1201.10
1201.90
1202.30
1202.41
1202.42
1203.00
1204.00
1205.10
1205.90
1206.00
1207.10
1207.21
1207.29
1207.30
1207.40
1207.50
1207.60
1207.70
1207.91
1207.99
1208.10
1208.90
1209.10
1209.21
1209.22
1209.23
1209.24
1209.25
1209.29
1209.30
1209.91
1209.99
1210.10
1210.20
1211.20
1211.30
1211.40
1211.90
1212.21
1212.29
1212.91
1212.92
1212.93
1212.94
1212.99
1213.00
1214.10
1214.90
1301.20
1301.90
1302.11
1302.12
1302.13
1302.19
1302.20
1302.31
1302.32
1302.39
1401.10
1401.20
1401.90
1404.20
1404.90
1501.10
1501.20
1501.90
1502.10
1502.90
1503.00
1504.10
1504.20
1504.30
1505.00
1506.00
1507.10
1507.90
1508.10
1508.90
1509.10
1509.90
1510.00
1511.10
1511.90
1512.11
1512.19
1512.21
1512.29
1513.11
1513.19
1513.21
1513.29
1514.11
1514.19
1514.91
1514.99
1515.11
1515.19
1515.21
1515.29
1515.30
1515.50
1515.90
1516.10
1516.20
1517.10
1517.90
1521.10
1521.90
1522.00
1601.00
1602.10
1602.20
1602.31
1602.32
1602.39
1602.41
1602.42
1602.49
1602.50
1602.90
1603.00
1604.11
1604.12
1604.13
1604.14
1604.15
1604.16
1604.17
1604.19
1604.20
1604.31
1604.32
1605.10
1605.21
1605.29
1605.30
1605.40
1605.51
1605.52
1605.53
1605.54
1605.55
1605.56
1605.57
1605.58
1605.59
1605.61
1605.62
1605.63
1605.69
1701.12
1701.13
1701.14
1701.91
1701.99
1702.11
1702.19
1702.20
1702.30
1702.40
1702.50
1702.60
1702.90
1703.10
1703.90
1704.10
1704.90
1801.00
1803.10
1803.20
1804.00
1805.00
1806.10
1806.20
1806.31
1806.32
1806.90
1901.10
1901.20
1901.90
1902.11
1902.19
1902.20
1902.30
1902.40
1903.00
1904.10
1904.20
1904.30
1904.90
1905.10
1905.20
1905.31
1905.32
1905.40
1905.90
2001.10
2001.90
2002.10
2002.90
2003.10
2003.90
2004.10
2004.90
2005.10
2005.20
2005.40
2005.51
2005.59
2005.60
2005.70
2005.80
2005.91
2005.99
2006.00
2007.10
2007.91
2007.99
2008.11
2008.19
2008.20
2008.30
2008.40
2008.50
2008.60
2008.70
2008.80
2008.91
2008.93
2008.97
2008.99
2009.11
2009.12
2009.19
2009.21
2009.29
2009.31
2009.39
2009.41
2009.49
2009.50
2009.61
2009.69
2009.71
2009.79
2009.81
2009.89
2009.90
2101.11
2101.12
2101.20
2101.30
2102.10
2102.20
2102.30
2103.10
2103.20
2103.30
2103.90
2104.10
2104.20
2105.00
2106.10
2106.90
2201.10
2201.90
2202.10
2202.90
2203.00
2204.10
2204.21
2204.29
2204.30
2205.10
2205.90
2206.00
2208.20
2208.30
2208.40
2208.50
2208.60
2208.70
2208.90
2209.00
2301.10
2301.20
2304.00
2305.00
2306.10
2306.20
2306.30
2306.41
2306.49
2306.50
2306.60
2306.90
2309.10
2309.90
2401.10
2401.20
2402.10
2402.20
2402.90
2403.11
2403.19
2403.91
2403.99
2501.00
3501.10
3502.11
3502.19
3505.10
4001.10
4001.21
4001.22
4001.29
4001.30
4101.20
4101.50
4101.90
4102.10
4102.21
4102.29
4103.20
4103.30
4103.90
4301.10
4301.30
4301.60
4301.80
4301.90
4401.10
4402.10
4402.90
4403.20
4403.41
4403.49
4403.91
4403.92
4403.99
4501.10
5001.00
5101.11
5101.19
5102.11
5102.19
5102.20
5201.00
5301.10
5302.10
5303.10
7101.10
7101.21
8417.20
8419.31
8419.81
8421.11
8424.81
8432.10
8432.21
8432.29
8432.30
8432.40
8432.80
8432.90
8433.11
8433.19
8433.20
8433.30
8433.40
8433.51
8433.52
8433.53
8433.59
8433.60
8433.90
8434.10
8434.20
8434.90
8435.10
8435.90
8436.10
8436.21
8436.29
8436.80
8436.91
8436.99
8437.10
8437.80
8437.90
8438.10
8438.20
8438.30
8438.40
8438.50
8438.60
8438.80
8438.90
8478.10
8478.90
8479.20
8701.10
8701.90
8716.20
8716.90
62159
62161
62162
62163
62164
62165
62172
62173
62174
62175
62176
62182
62183
62184
62186
62191
62194
62199
62221
62222
62223
62224
62225
62226
62227
62228
62229
62411
62412
62414
62415
62421
62422
62423
62424
62425
62426
62427
62428
62429
62431
62432
62433
62434
62441
62442
62443
62444
62445
62446
62451
62452
62453
62454
62455
62456
62459
62461
62462
62463
62464
62465
62472
62473
62474
62475
62476
62482
62483
62484
62486
62494
62499
62511
62512
62514
62515
62519
62521
62522
62523
62524
62525
62526
62527
62528
62529
62572
62586
63310
63320
63391
63392
63393
63399
63400
83510
83520
83590
86111
86112
86113
86119
86121
86122
86131
86141
86142
86151
86152
86153
86154
88110
88120
88130
88140
88150
88161
88162
88163
88164
88165
88166
88167
88169
88170
88181
88182
88183
88184
88190
88771
88775
CPC Codes (services) :
61111
61112
61113
61114
61115
61119
61121
61122
61123
61124
61125
61126
61127
61128
61129
61187
62111
62112
62114
62115
62121
62122
62123
62124
62125
62126
62127
62128
62129
62131
62132
62133
62134
62141
62142
62143
62144
62145
62146
62151
62152
62153
62154
62155
62156
30
BEC 2: Mining, quarrying, refinery, fuels, chemicals, electricity, water, waste treatment
ISIC Codes:
05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19, 20, 2811, 2812, 2813, 2815, 2824, 332, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 4661, 4669, 473
HS Codes (goods) :
1518.00
1520.00
2207.10
2207.20
2502.00
2503.00
2504.10
2504.90
2505.10
2505.90
2506.10
2506.20
2507.00
2508.10
2508.30
2508.40
2508.50
2508.60
2508.70
2509.00
2510.10
2510.20
2511.10
2511.20
2512.00
2513.10
2513.20
2514.00
2515.11
2515.12
2515.20
2516.11
2516.12
2516.20
2516.90
2517.10
2517.20
2517.41
2517.49
2518.10
2519.10
2519.90
2520.10
2521.00
2524.10
2524.90
2525.10
2525.20
2526.10
2526.20
2528.00
2529.10
2529.21
2529.22
2529.30
2530.10
2530.20
2530.90
2601.11
2601.12
2601.20
2602.00
2603.00
2604.00
2605.00
2606.00
2607.00
2608.00
2609.00
2610.00
2611.00
2612.10
2612.20
2613.10
2613.90
2614.00
2615.10
2615.90
2616.10
2616.90
2617.10
2617.90
2701.11
2701.12
2701.19
2701.20
2702.10
2702.20
2703.00
2704.00
2705.00
2706.00
2707.10
2707.20
2707.30
2707.40
2707.50
2707.91
2707.99
2708.10
2708.20
2709.00
2710.12
2710.19
2710.20
2711.11
2711.12
2711.13
2711.14
2711.19
2711.21
2711.29
2712.10
2712.20
2712.90
2713.11
2713.12
2713.20
2713.90
2714.10
2714.90
2716.00
2801.10
2801.20
2801.30
2802.00
2803.00
2804.10
2804.21
2804.29
2804.30
2804.40
2804.50
2804.61
2804.69
2804.70
2804.80
2804.90
2805.11
2805.12
2805.19
2805.30
2805.40
2806.10
2806.20
2807.00
2808.00
2809.10
2809.20
2810.00
2811.11
2811.19
2811.21
2811.22
2811.29
2812.10
2812.90
2813.10
2813.90
2814.10
2814.20
2815.11
2815.12
2815.20
2815.30
2816.10
2816.40
2817.00
2818.30
2819.10
2819.90
2820.10
2820.90
2821.10
2821.20
2822.00
2823.00
2824.10
2824.90
2825.10
2825.20
2825.30
2825.40
2825.50
2825.60
2825.70
2825.80
2825.90
2826.12
2826.19
2826.30
2826.90
2827.10
2827.20
2827.31
2827.32
2827.35
2827.39
2827.41
2827.49
2827.51
2827.59
2827.60
31
2828.10
2828.90
2829.11
2829.19
2829.90
2830.10
2830.90
2831.10
2831.90
2832.10
2832.20
2832.30
2833.11
2833.19
2833.21
2833.22
2833.24
2833.25
2833.27
2833.29
2833.30
2833.40
2834.10
2834.21
2834.29
2835.10
2835.22
2835.24
2835.25
2835.26
2835.29
2835.31
2835.39
2836.20
2836.30
2836.40
2836.50
2836.60
2836.91
2836.92
2836.99
2837.11
2837.19
2837.20
2839.11
2839.19
2839.90
2840.11
2840.19
2840.20
2840.30
2841.30
2841.50
2841.61
2841.69
2841.70
2841.80
2841.90
2842.10
2842.90
2843.10
2843.21
2843.29
2843.30
2843.90
2844.10
2844.20
2844.30
2844.40
2844.50
2845.10
2845.90
2846.10
2846.90
2847.00
2848.00
2849.10
2849.20
2849.90
2850.00
2852.10
2852.90
2853.00
2901.10
2901.21
2901.22
2901.23
2901.24
2901.29
2902.11
2902.19
2902.20
2902.30
2902.41
2902.42
2902.43
2902.44
2902.50
2902.60
2902.70
2902.90
2903.11
2903.12
2903.13
2903.14
2903.15
2903.19
2903.21
2903.22
2903.23
2903.29
2903.31
2903.39
2903.71
2903.72
2903.73
2903.74
2903.75
2903.76
2903.77
2903.78
2903.79
2903.81
2903.82
2903.89
2903.91
2903.92
2903.99
2904.10
2904.20
2904.90
2905.11
2905.12
2905.13
2905.14
2905.16
2905.17
2905.19
2905.22
2905.29
2905.31
2905.32
2905.39
2905.41
2905.42
2905.43
2905.44
2905.45
2905.49
2905.51
2905.59
2906.11
2906.12
2906.13
2906.19
2906.21
2906.29
2907.11
2907.12
2907.13
2907.15
2907.19
2907.21
2907.22
2907.23
2907.29
2908.11
2908.19
2908.91
2908.92
2908.99
2909.11
2909.19
2909.20
2909.30
2909.41
2909.43
2909.44
2909.49
2909.50
2909.60
2910.10
2910.20
2910.30
2910.40
2910.90
2911.00
2912.11
2912.12
2912.19
2912.21
2912.29
2912.41
2912.42
2912.49
2912.50
2912.60
2913.00
2914.11
2914.12
2914.13
2914.19
2914.22
2914.23
2914.29
2914.31
2914.39
2914.40
2914.50
2914.61
2914.69
2914.70
2915.11
2915.12
2915.13
2915.21
2915.24
2915.29
2915.31
2915.32
2915.33
2915.36
2915.39
2915.40
2915.50
2915.60
2915.70
2915.90
2916.11
2916.12
2916.13
2916.14
2916.15
2916.16
2916.19
2916.20
2916.31
2916.32
2916.34
2916.39
2917.11
2917.12
2917.13
2917.14
2917.19
2917.20
2917.32
2917.33
2917.34
2917.35
2917.36
2917.37
2917.39
2918.11
2918.12
2918.13
2918.14
2918.15
2918.16
2918.18
2918.19
2918.29
2918.30
2918.91
2918.99
2919.10
2919.90
2920.11
2920.19
2920.90
2921.11
2921.19
2921.21
2921.22
2921.29
2921.30
2921.41
2921.42
2921.43
2921.44
2921.45
2921.46
2921.49
2921.51
2921.59
2922.11
2922.12
2922.13
2922.14
2922.19
2922.21
2922.29
2922.31
2922.39
2922.43
2922.44
2922.49
2922.50
2924.21
2925.11
2925.12
2925.19
2925.21
2925.29
2926.10
2926.20
2926.30
2926.90
2927.00
2928.00
2929.10
2929.90
2930.20
2930.30
2930.40
2930.50
2930.90
2931.10
2931.20
2931.90
2932.11
2932.12
2932.13
2932.19
2932.91
2932.92
2932.93
2932.94
2932.95
2932.99
2933.29
2933.31
2933.32
2933.33
2933.39
2933.41
2933.49
2933.61
2933.71
2933.72
2933.79
2933.91
2933.99
2934.10
2934.20
2934.91
2934.99
2942.00
3101.00
3102.10
3102.21
3102.29
3102.30
3102.40
3102.50
3102.60
3102.80
3102.90
3103.10
3103.90
3104.20
3104.30
3104.90
3105.10
3105.20
3105.30
3105.40
3105.51
3105.59
3105.60
3105.90
3201.10
3201.20
3201.90
3202.10
3202.90
3203.00
3204.11
3204.12
3204.13
3204.14
3204.15
3204.16
3204.17
3204.19
3204.20
3204.90
3205.00
3206.11
3206.19
3206.20
3206.41
3206.42
3206.49
3206.50
3207.10
3207.20
3207.30
3207.40
3208.10
3208.20
3208.90
3209.10
3209.90
3210.00
3211.00
3212.10
3212.90
3213.10
3213.90
3214.10
3214.90
3215.11
3215.19
3215.90
3301.12
3301.13
3301.19
32
3301.24
3301.25
3301.29
3301.30
3301.90
3302.10
3302.90
3303.00
3304.10
3304.20
3304.30
3304.91
3304.99
3305.10
3305.20
3305.30
3305.90
3306.10
3306.20
3306.90
3307.10
3307.20
3307.30
3307.41
3307.49
3307.90
3401.11
3401.19
3401.20
3401.30
3402.11
3402.12
3402.13
3402.19
3402.20
3402.90
3403.11
3403.19
3403.91
3403.99
3404.20
3404.90
3405.10
3405.20
3405.30
3405.40
3405.90
3501.90
3502.20
3502.90
3503.00
3504.00
3505.20
3506.10
3506.91
3506.99
3507.10
3507.90
3601.00
3602.00
3603.00
3604.10
3604.90
3605.00
3701.10
3701.20
3701.30
3701.91
3701.99
3702.10
3702.31
3702.32
3702.39
3702.41
3702.42
3702.43
3702.44
3702.52
3702.53
3702.54
3702.55
3702.56
3702.96
3702.97
3702.98
3703.10
3703.20
3703.90
3707.10
3707.90
3802.10
3802.90
3803.00
3805.10
3805.90
3806.10
3806.20
3806.30
3806.90
3807.00
3808.50
3808.91
3808.92
3808.93
3808.94
3808.99
3809.10
3809.91
3809.92
3809.93
3810.10
3810.90
3811.11
3811.19
3811.21
3811.29
3811.90
3812.10
3812.20
3812.30
3813.00
3814.00
3815.11
3815.12
3815.19
3815.90
3817.00
3818.00
3819.00
3820.00
3823.11
3823.12
3823.13
3823.19
3823.70
3824.10
3824.30
3824.40
3824.60
3824.71
3824.72
3824.73
3824.74
3824.75
3824.76
3824.77
3824.78
3824.79
3824.81
3824.82
3824.83
3824.90
3826.00
3901.10
3901.20
3901.30
3901.90
3902.10
3902.20
3902.30
3902.90
3903.11
3903.19
3903.20
3903.30
3903.90
3904.10
3904.21
3904.22
3904.30
3904.40
3904.50
3904.61
3904.69
3904.90
3905.12
3905.19
3905.21
3905.29
3905.30
3905.91
3905.99
3906.10
3906.90
3907.10
3907.20
3907.30
3907.40
3907.50
3907.60
3907.70
3907.91
3907.99
3908.10
3908.90
3909.10
3909.20
3909.30
3909.40
3909.50
3910.00
3911.10
3911.90
3912.11
3912.12
3912.20
3912.31
3912.39
3912.90
3913.10
3913.90
3914.00
4002.11
4002.19
4002.20
4002.31
4002.39
4002.41
4002.49
4002.51
4002.59
4002.60
4002.70
4002.80
4002.91
4002.99
4003.00
5402.11
5402.19
5402.20
5402.31
5402.32
5402.33
5402.34
5402.39
5402.44
5402.45
5402.46
5402.47
5402.48
5402.49
5402.51
5402.52
5402.59
5403.10
5403.31
5403.32
5403.33
5403.39
5404.11
5404.12
5404.19
5404.90
5405.00
5501.10
5501.20
5501.30
5501.40
5501.90
5502.00
5503.11
5503.19
5503.20
5503.30
5503.40
5503.90
5504.10
5504.90
7102.10
7102.21
7102.31
7103.10
8401.30
8406.10
8406.81
8406.82
8406.90
8407.21
8407.29
8407.90
8408.10
8408.90
8410.11
8410.12
8410.13
8410.90
8411.81
8411.82
8411.99
8412.21
8412.29
8412.31
8412.39
8412.80
8412.90
8413.11
8413.19
8413.20
8413.30
8413.40
8413.50
8413.60
8413.70
8413.81
8413.82
8413.91
8413.92
8414.10
8414.20
8414.30
8414.40
8414.80
8414.90
8416.10
8416.20
8416.30
8416.90
8417.10
8417.80
8417.90
8428.31
8429.11
8429.19
8429.20
8429.30
8429.40
8429.51
8429.52
8429.59
8430.10
8430.20
8430.31
8430.39
8430.41
8430.49
8430.50
8430.61
8430.69
8431.42
8431.43
8431.49
8474.10
8474.20
8474.31
8474.32
8474.39
8474.80
8474.90
8479.10
86320
86330
86340
86350
87310
87320
87331
87333
87340
87350
87360
87390
88411
88412
88421
88422
88423
88424
88425
88426
88427
88429
88761
88762
88763
88765
89410
89420
94110
94120
94211
94212
94219
94221
94229
94231
94239
94311
94312
94313
94319
94321
94322
94331
94332
94333
94339
94411
94412
94413
94420
94430
94490
94900
CPC Codes (services) :
54619
61131
61171
61172
61191
61195
62291
62491
62591
69111
69112
69120
69210
69220
69230
86211
86219
86221
86229
86311
86312
33
8481.10
8481.20
8481.30
8481.40
8481.80
8481.90
8514.10
8514.20
8514.30
8514.40
8514.90
8701.30
8704.10
BEC 3: Construction, wood, glass, stone, basic metals, housing, electrical appliances, furniture
ISIC Codes:
16, 2219, 222, 23, 24, 25 (except 252), 27, 2816, 2818, 2819, 2822, 2823, 31, 3311, 3312, 3314, 41, 42, 43, 4642,
4659, 4662, 4663, 475, 55, 68, 81, 9521, 9522, 9524, 9525
HS Codes (goods) :
2517.30
2518.20
2518.30
2520.20
2522.10
2522.20
2522.30
2523.10
2523.21
2523.29
2523.30
2523.90
2715.00
2818.10
2818.20
3006.91
3801.10
3801.20
3801.30
3801.90
3816.00
3824.50
3916.10
3916.20
3916.90
3917.10
3917.21
3917.22
3917.23
3917.29
3917.31
3917.32
3917.33
3917.39
3917.40
3918.10
3918.90
3919.10
3919.90
3920.10
3920.20
3920.30
3920.43
3920.49
3920.51
3920.59
3920.61
3920.62
3920.63
3920.69
3920.71
3920.73
3920.79
3920.91
3920.92
3920.93
3920.94
3920.99
3921.11
3921.12
3921.13
3921.14
3921.19
3921.90
3922.10
3922.20
3922.90
3923.10
3923.21
3923.29
3923.30
3923.40
3923.50
3923.90
3924.10
3924.90
3925.10
3925.20
3925.30
3925.90
3926.10
3926.30
3926.40
3926.90
4005.10
4005.20
4005.91
4005.99
4006.90
4007.00
4008.11
4008.19
4008.21
4008.29
4009.11
4009.12
4009.21
4009.22
4009.31
4009.32
4009.41
4009.42
4010.11
4010.12
4010.19
4010.31
4010.32
4010.33
4010.34
4010.35
4010.36
4010.39
4014.10
4014.90
4015.11
4015.19
4015.90
4016.10
4016.91
4016.92
4016.93
4016.94
4016.95
4016.99
4017.00
4401.21
4401.22
4403.10
4404.10
4404.20
4405.00
4406.10
4406.90
4407.10
4407.21
4407.22
4407.25
4407.26
4407.27
4407.28
4407.29
4407.91
4407.92
4407.93
4407.94
34
4407.95
4407.99
4408.10
4408.31
4408.39
4408.90
4409.10
4409.21
4409.29
4410.11
4410.12
4410.19
4410.90
4411.12
4411.13
4411.14
4411.92
4411.93
4411.94
4412.10
4412.31
4412.32
4412.39
4412.94
4412.99
4413.00
4414.00
4415.10
4415.20
4416.00
4417.00
4418.10
4418.20
4418.40
4418.50
4418.60
4418.71
4418.72
4418.79
4418.90
4419.00
4420.10
4420.90
4421.10
4421.90
4501.90
4502.00
4503.10
4503.90
4504.10
4504.90
4601.21
4601.22
4601.29
4601.92
4601.93
4601.94
4601.99
4602.11
4602.12
4602.19
4602.90
5904.10
5904.90
5906.10
5906.91
5906.99
6301.10
6506.91
6801.00
6802.10
6802.21
6802.23
6802.29
6802.91
6802.92
6802.93
6802.99
6803.00
6804.10
6804.21
6804.22
6804.23
6804.30
6805.10
6805.20
6805.30
6806.10
6806.20
6806.90
6807.10
6807.90
6808.00
6809.11
6809.19
6809.90
6810.11
6810.19
6810.91
6810.99
6811.40
6811.81
6811.82
6811.89
6812.80
6812.91
6812.92
6812.93
6812.99
6813.20
6813.81
6813.89
6814.10
6814.90
6815.10
6815.20
6815.91
6815.99
6901.00
6902.10
6902.20
6902.90
6903.10
6903.20
6903.90
6904.10
6904.90
6905.10
6905.90
6906.00
6907.10
6907.90
6908.10
6908.90
6909.11
6909.12
6909.19
6909.90
6910.10
6910.90
6911.10
6911.90
6912.00
6913.10
6913.90
6914.10
6914.90
7001.00
7002.10
7002.20
7002.31
7002.32
7002.39
7003.12
7003.19
7003.20
7003.30
7004.20
7004.90
7005.10
7005.21
7005.29
7005.30
7006.00
7007.11
7007.19
7007.21
7007.29
7008.00
7009.10
7009.91
7009.92
7010.10
7010.20
7010.90
7011.10
7011.20
7011.90
7013.10
7013.22
7013.28
7013.33
7013.37
7013.41
7013.42
7013.49
7013.91
7013.99
7014.00
7015.10
7015.90
7016.10
7016.90
7017.10
7017.20
7017.90
7018.10
7018.20
7018.90
7019.11
7019.12
7019.19
7019.31
7019.32
7019.39
7019.90
7020.00
7104.10
7104.20
7106.10
7106.91
7106.92
7107.00
7108.11
7108.12
7108.13
7108.20
7109.00
7110.11
7110.19
7110.21
7110.29
7110.31
7110.39
7110.41
7110.49
7111.00
7115.10
7201.10
7201.20
7201.50
7202.11
7202.19
7202.21
7202.29
7202.30
7202.41
7202.49
7202.50
7202.60
7202.70
7202.80
7202.91
7202.92
7202.93
7202.99
7203.10
7203.90
7205.10
7205.21
7205.29
7206.10
7206.90
7207.11
7207.12
7207.19
7207.20
7208.10
7208.25
7208.26
7208.27
7208.36
7208.37
7208.38
7208.39
7208.40
7208.51
7208.52
7208.53
7208.54
7208.90
7209.15
7209.16
7209.17
7209.18
7209.25
7209.26
7209.27
7209.28
7209.90
7210.11
7210.12
35
7210.20
7210.30
7210.41
7210.49
7210.50
7210.61
7210.69
7210.70
7210.90
7211.13
7211.14
7211.19
7211.23
7211.29
7211.90
7212.10
7212.20
7212.30
7212.40
7212.50
7212.60
7213.10
7213.20
7213.91
7213.99
7214.10
7214.20
7214.30
7214.91
7214.99
7215.10
7215.50
7215.90
7216.10
7216.21
7216.22
7216.31
7216.32
7216.33
7216.40
7216.50
7216.61
7216.69
7216.91
7216.99
7217.10
7217.20
7217.30
7217.90
7218.10
7218.91
7218.99
7219.11
7219.12
7219.13
7219.14
7219.21
7219.22
7219.23
7219.24
7219.31
7219.32
7219.33
7219.34
7219.35
7219.90
7220.11
7220.12
7220.20
7220.90
7221.00
7222.11
7222.19
7222.20
7222.30
7222.40
7223.00
7224.10
7224.90
7225.11
7225.19
7225.30
7225.40
7225.50
7225.91
7225.92
7225.99
7226.11
7226.19
7226.20
7226.91
7226.92
7226.99
7227.10
7227.20
7227.90
7228.10
7228.20
7228.30
7228.40
7228.50
7228.60
7228.70
7228.80
7229.20
7229.90
7301.10
7301.20
7302.10
7302.30
7302.40
7302.90
7303.00
7304.11
7304.19
7304.22
7304.23
7304.24
7304.29
7304.31
7304.39
7304.41
7304.49
7304.51
7304.59
7304.90
7305.11
7305.12
7305.19
7305.20
7305.31
7305.39
7305.90
7306.11
7306.19
7306.21
7306.29
7306.30
7306.40
7306.50
7306.61
7306.69
7306.90
7307.11
7307.19
7307.21
7307.22
7307.23
7307.29
7307.91
7307.92
7307.93
7307.99
7308.10
7308.20
7308.30
7308.40
7308.90
7309.00
7310.10
7310.21
7310.29
7311.00
7312.10
7312.90
7313.00
7314.12
7314.14
7314.19
7314.20
7314.31
7314.39
7314.41
7314.42
7314.49
7314.50
7315.20
7315.81
7315.82
7315.89
7315.90
7316.00
7317.00
7318.11
7318.12
7318.13
7318.14
7318.15
7318.16
7318.19
7318.21
7318.22
7318.23
7318.24
7318.29
7319.40
7319.90
7320.10
7320.20
7320.90
7321.11
7321.12
7321.19
7321.81
7321.82
7321.89
7321.90
7322.11
7322.19
7322.90
7323.10
7323.91
7323.92
7323.93
7323.94
7323.99
7324.10
7324.21
7324.29
7324.90
7325.10
7325.91
7325.99
7326.11
7326.19
7326.20
7326.90
7401.00
7402.00
7403.11
7403.12
7403.13
7403.19
7403.21
7403.22
7403.29
7405.00
7406.10
7406.20
7407.10
7407.21
7407.29
7408.11
7408.19
7408.21
7408.22
7408.29
7409.11
7409.19
7409.21
7409.29
7409.31
7409.39
7409.40
7409.90
7410.11
7410.12
7410.21
7410.22
7411.10
7411.21
7411.22
7411.29
7412.10
7412.20
7413.00
7415.10
7415.21
7415.29
7415.33
7415.39
7418.10
7418.20
7419.10
7419.91
7419.99
7501.10
7501.20
7502.10
7502.20
7504.00
7505.11
7505.12
7505.21
7505.22
7506.10
7506.20
7507.11
7507.12
7507.20
7508.10
7508.90
7601.10
7601.20
7603.10
7603.20
7604.10
7604.21
7604.29
7605.11
7605.19
7605.21
7605.29
7606.11
7606.12
7606.91
7606.92
7607.11
7607.19
7607.20
7608.10
7608.20
36
7609.00
7610.10
7610.90
7611.00
7612.10
7612.90
7613.00
7614.10
7614.90
7615.10
7615.20
7616.10
7616.91
7616.99
7801.10
7801.91
7801.99
7804.11
7804.19
7804.20
7806.00
7901.11
7901.12
7901.20
7903.10
7903.90
7904.00
7905.00
7907.00
8001.10
8001.20
8003.00
8007.00
8101.10
8101.94
8101.96
8101.99
8102.10
8102.94
8102.95
8102.96
8102.99
8103.20
8103.90
8104.11
8104.19
8104.30
8104.90
8105.20
8105.90
8106.00
8107.20
8107.90
8108.20
8108.90
8109.20
8109.90
8110.10
8110.90
8111.00
8112.12
8112.19
8112.21
8112.29
8112.51
8112.59
8112.92
8112.99
8113.00
8201.10
8201.30
8201.40
8201.50
8201.60
8201.90
8202.10
8202.20
8202.31
8202.39
8202.40
8202.91
8202.99
8203.10
8203.20
8203.30
8203.40
8204.11
8204.12
8204.20
8205.10
8205.20
8205.30
8205.40
8205.51
8205.59
8205.60
8205.70
8205.90
8206.00
8207.13
8207.19
8207.20
8207.30
8207.40
8207.50
8207.60
8207.70
8207.80
8207.90
8208.10
8208.20
8208.30
8208.40
8208.90
8209.00
8210.00
8211.10
8211.91
8211.92
8211.93
8211.94
8211.95
8212.10
8212.20
8212.90
8213.00
8214.10
8214.20
8214.90
8215.10
8215.20
8215.91
8215.99
8301.10
8301.20
8301.30
8301.40
8301.50
8301.60
8301.70
8302.10
8302.20
8302.30
8302.41
8302.42
8302.49
8302.50
8302.60
8303.00
8304.00
8305.10
8305.20
8305.90
8306.10
8306.21
8306.29
8306.30
8307.10
8307.90
8308.10
8308.20
8308.90
8309.10
8309.90
8310.00
8311.10
8311.20
8311.30
8311.90
8401.10
8401.40
8402.11
8402.12
8402.19
8402.20
8402.90
8403.10
8403.90
8404.10
8404.20
8404.90
8405.10
8405.90
8414.51
8414.59
8414.60
8415.10
8415.20
8415.81
8415.82
8415.83
8415.90
8418.10
8418.21
8418.29
8418.30
8418.40
8418.50
8418.61
8418.69
8418.91
8418.99
8419.11
8419.19
8419.40
8419.50
8419.60
8419.89
8419.90
8420.10
8420.91
8420.99
8421.19
8421.21
8421.22
8421.23
8421.29
8421.31
8421.39
8421.91
8421.99
8422.11
8422.19
8422.20
8422.30
8422.40
8422.90
8423.10
8423.20
8423.30
8423.81
8423.82
8423.89
8423.90
8424.10
8424.20
8424.30
8424.89
8424.90
8425.11
8425.19
8425.31
8425.39
8425.41
8425.42
8425.49
8426.11
8426.12
8426.19
8426.20
8426.30
8426.41
8426.49
8426.91
8426.99
8427.10
8427.20
8427.90
8428.10
8428.20
8428.32
8428.33
8428.39
8428.40
8428.60
8428.90
8431.10
8431.20
8431.31
8431.39
8431.41
8450.11
8450.12
8450.19
8451.21
8454.10
8454.20
8454.30
8454.90
8455.10
8455.21
8455.22
8455.30
8455.90
8456.10
8456.20
8456.30
8456.90
8457.10
8457.20
8457.30
8458.11
8458.19
8458.91
8458.99
8459.10
8459.21
8459.29
8459.31
8459.39
8459.40
8459.51
8459.59
8459.61
8459.69
8459.70
8460.11
8460.19
8460.21
8460.29
8460.31
8460.39
37
8460.40
8460.90
8461.20
8461.30
8461.40
8461.50
8461.90
8462.10
8462.21
8462.29
8462.31
8462.39
8462.41
8462.49
8462.91
8462.99
8463.10
8463.20
8463.30
8463.90
8464.10
8464.20
8464.90
8465.10
8465.91
8465.92
8465.93
8465.94
8465.95
8465.96
8465.99
8466.10
8466.20
8466.30
8466.91
8466.92
8466.93
8466.94
8467.11
8467.19
8467.21
8467.22
8467.29
8467.81
8467.89
8467.91
8467.92
8467.99
8468.10
8468.20
8468.80
8468.90
8476.21
8476.29
8476.81
8476.89
8476.90
8479.30
8480.10
8480.20
8480.30
8480.41
8480.49
8480.50
8480.60
8480.71
8480.79
8484.10
8484.20
8484.90
8487.10
8487.90
8501.10
8501.20
8501.31
8501.32
8501.33
8501.34
8501.40
8501.51
8501.52
8501.53
8501.61
8501.62
8501.63
8501.64
8502.11
8502.12
8502.13
8502.20
8502.31
8502.39
8502.40
8503.00
8504.10
8504.21
8504.22
8504.23
8504.31
8504.32
8504.33
8504.34
8504.40
8504.50
8504.90
8505.11
8505.19
8505.20
8505.90
8506.10
8506.30
8506.40
8506.50
8506.60
8506.80
8506.90
8507.10
8507.20
8507.30
8507.40
8507.50
8507.60
8507.80
8507.90
8508.11
8508.70
8509.40
8509.80
8509.90
8510.10
8510.20
8510.30
8510.90
8511.10
8511.20
8511.30
8511.40
8511.50
8511.80
8511.90
8513.10
8513.90
8515.11
8515.19
8515.21
8515.29
8515.31
8515.39
8515.80
8515.90
8516.10
8516.21
8516.29
8516.31
8516.32
8516.33
8516.40
8516.50
8516.60
8516.71
8516.72
8516.79
8516.80
8516.90
8530.10
8530.80
8530.90
8531.20
8531.80
8531.90
8535.10
8535.21
8535.29
8535.30
8535.40
8535.90
8536.10
8536.20
8536.30
8536.41
8536.49
8536.50
8536.61
8536.69
8536.90
8537.10
8537.20
8538.10
8538.90
8539.10
8539.21
8539.22
8539.29
8539.31
8539.32
8539.39
8539.41
8539.49
8539.90
8543.10
8543.20
8543.30
8543.70
8544.11
8544.19
8544.20
8544.42
8544.49
8544.60
8544.70
8545.11
8545.19
8545.20
8545.90
8546.10
8546.20
8546.90
8547.10
8547.20
8547.90
8608.00
8709.11
8709.19
8709.90
9001.10
9017.10
9017.20
9307.00
9401.30
9401.40
9401.51
9401.59
9401.61
9401.69
9401.71
9401.79
9401.80
9401.90
9403.10
9403.20
9403.30
9403.40
9403.50
9403.60
9403.70
9403.81
9403.89
9403.90
9404.10
9404.21
9404.29
9405.10
9405.20
9405.30
9405.40
9405.50
9405.60
9405.91
9405.92
9405.99
9406.00
9610.00
54212
54213
54221
54222
54231
54232
54233
54234
54241
54242
54251
54252
54253
54261
54262
54269
54270
54290
54310
54320
54330
54341
54342
54400
54511
54512
54521
54522
54530
54540
54550
54560
54570
54590
54611
54612
54613
54614
54619
54621
54622
54631
54632
54640
54650
54691
54699
54710
54720
54730
54740
54750
54760
54770
54790
61141
61142
61143
61144
61145
61146
61151
61152
61153
61154
61155
61156
61159
61161
61162
61163
61164
61165
61173
61174
61175
61176
61182
61183
61185
61186
61187
61188
61189
61192
61193
61194
62232
62241
62243
CPC Codes (services) :
53111
53112
53121
53122
53129
53211
53212
53213
53221
53222
53231
53232
53233
53234
53241
53242
53251
53252
53253
53261
53262
53269
53270
53290
54111
54112
54121
54122
54129
54211
38
62244
62245
62246
62256
62261
62262
62263
62264
62265
62532
62541
62543
62544
62545
62546
62561
62562
62563
62564
62565
63111
63112
63113
63114
63120
63130
63210
63220
63290
72111
72112
72121
72122
72123
72130
72211
72212
72213
72221
72222
72223
72230
72240
85310
85320
85330
85340
85970
87110
87120
87151
87152
87155
87156
87157
87220
87230
87240
87390
88311
88312
88313
88314
88319
88512
39
88520
88531
88532
88533
88534
88535
88536
88537
88539
88601
88602
88711
88712
88713
88731
88732
88733
88739
88751
88752
88753
88754
88755
88756
88757
88759
88766
88768
88769
88772
88773
88901
89200
89310
89320
89330
94510
94590
BEC 4: Textile, apparel, shoes, jewelry, leather
ISIC Codes:
13, 14, 15, 2826, 321, 4641, 4771, 4782, 9523
HS Codes (goods) :
3926.20
4104.11
4104.19
4104.41
4104.49
4105.10
4105.30
4106.21
4106.22
4106.31
4106.32
4106.40
4106.91
4106.92
4107.11
4107.12
4107.19
4107.91
4107.92
4107.99
4112.00
4113.10
4113.20
4113.30
4113.90
4114.10
4114.20
4115.10
4201.00
4202.11
4202.12
4202.19
4202.21
4202.22
4202.29
4202.31
4202.32
4202.39
4202.91
4202.92
4202.99
4203.10
4203.29
4203.30
4203.40
4205.00
4302.11
4302.19
4302.20
4302.30
4303.10
4303.90
4304.00
5002.00
5004.00
5005.00
5006.00
5007.10
5007.20
5007.90
5101.21
5101.29
5101.30
5103.10
5105.10
5105.21
5105.29
5105.31
5105.39
5105.40
5106.10
5106.20
5107.10
5107.20
5108.10
5108.20
5109.10
5109.90
5110.00
5111.11
5111.19
5111.20
5111.30
5111.90
5112.11
5112.19
5112.20
5112.30
5112.90
5113.00
5203.00
5204.11
5204.19
5204.20
5205.11
5205.12
5205.13
5205.14
5205.15
5205.21
5205.22
5205.23
5205.24
5205.26
5205.27
5205.28
5205.31
5205.32
5205.33
5205.34
5205.35
5205.41
5205.42
5205.43
5205.44
5205.46
5205.47
5205.48
5206.11
5206.12
5206.13
5206.14
5206.15
5206.21
5206.22
5206.23
5206.24
5206.25
5206.31
5206.32
5206.33
5206.34
5206.35
5206.41
5206.42
5206.43
5206.44
5206.45
5207.10
5207.90
5208.11
5208.12
5208.13
5208.19
5208.21
5208.22
5208.23
5208.29
5208.31
5208.32
5208.33
5208.39
5208.41
5208.42
5208.43
40
5208.49
5208.51
5208.52
5208.59
5209.11
5209.12
5209.19
5209.21
5209.22
5209.29
5209.31
5209.32
5209.39
5209.41
5209.42
5209.43
5209.49
5209.51
5209.52
5209.59
5210.11
5210.19
5210.21
5210.29
5210.31
5210.32
5210.39
5210.41
5210.49
5210.51
5210.59
5211.11
5211.12
5211.19
5211.20
5211.31
5211.32
5211.39
5211.41
5211.42
5211.43
5211.49
5211.51
5211.52
5211.59
5212.11
5212.12
5212.13
5212.14
5212.15
5212.21
5212.22
5212.23
5212.24
5212.25
5301.21
5301.29
5301.30
5302.90
5303.90
5305.00
5306.10
5306.20
5307.10
5307.20
5308.10
5308.20
5308.90
5309.11
5309.19
5309.21
5309.29
5310.10
5310.90
5311.00
5401.10
5401.20
5402.61
5402.62
5402.69
5403.41
5403.42
5403.49
5406.00
5407.10
5407.20
5407.30
5407.41
5407.42
5407.43
5407.44
5407.51
5407.52
5407.53
5407.54
5407.61
5407.69
5407.71
5407.72
5407.73
5407.74
5407.81
5407.82
5407.83
5407.84
5407.91
5407.92
5407.93
5407.94
5408.10
5408.21
5408.22
5408.23
5408.24
5408.31
5408.32
5408.33
5408.34
5506.10
5506.20
5506.30
5506.90
5507.00
5508.10
5508.20
5509.11
5509.12
5509.21
5509.22
5509.31
5509.32
5509.41
5509.42
5509.51
5509.52
5509.53
5509.59
5509.61
5509.62
5509.69
5509.91
5509.92
5509.99
5510.11
5510.12
5510.20
5510.30
5510.90
5511.10
5511.20
5511.30
5512.11
5512.19
5512.21
5512.29
5512.91
5512.99
5513.11
5513.12
5513.13
5513.19
5513.21
5513.23
5513.29
5513.31
5513.39
5513.41
5513.49
5514.11
5514.12
5514.19
5514.21
5514.22
5514.23
5514.29
5514.30
5514.41
5514.42
5514.43
5514.49
5515.11
5515.12
5515.13
5515.19
5515.21
5515.22
5515.29
5515.91
5515.99
5516.11
5516.12
5516.13
5516.14
5516.21
5516.22
5516.23
5516.24
5516.31
5516.32
5516.33
5516.34
5516.41
5516.42
5516.43
5516.44
5516.91
5516.92
5516.93
5516.94
5601.21
5601.22
5601.29
5601.30
5602.10
5602.21
5602.29
5602.90
5603.11
5603.12
5603.13
5603.14
5603.91
5603.92
5603.93
5603.94
5604.10
5604.90
5605.00
5606.00
5607.21
5607.29
5607.41
5607.49
5607.50
5607.90
5608.11
5608.19
5608.90
5609.00
5701.10
5701.90
5702.10
5702.20
5702.31
5702.32
5702.39
5702.41
5702.42
5702.49
5702.50
5702.91
5702.92
5702.99
5703.10
5703.20
5703.30
5703.90
5704.10
5704.90
5705.00
5801.10
5801.21
5801.22
5801.23
5801.26
5801.27
5801.31
5801.32
5801.33
5801.36
5801.37
5801.90
5802.11
5802.19
5802.20
5802.30
5803.00
5804.10
5804.21
5804.29
5804.30
5805.00
5806.10
5806.20
5806.31
5806.32
5806.39
5806.40
41
5807.10
5807.90
5808.10
5808.90
5809.00
5810.10
5810.91
5810.92
5810.99
5811.00
5901.10
5901.90
5902.10
5902.20
5902.90
5903.10
5903.20
5903.90
5907.00
5908.00
5909.00
5910.00
5911.10
5911.20
5911.31
5911.32
5911.40
5911.90
6001.10
6001.21
6001.22
6001.29
6001.91
6001.92
6001.99
6002.40
6002.90
6003.10
6003.20
6003.30
6003.40
6003.90
6004.10
6004.90
6005.21
6005.22
6005.23
6005.24
6005.31
6005.32
6005.33
6005.34
6005.41
6005.42
6005.43
6005.44
6005.90
6006.10
6006.21
6006.22
6006.23
6006.24
6006.31
6006.32
6006.33
6006.34
6006.41
6006.42
6006.43
6006.44
6006.90
6101.20
6101.30
6101.90
6102.10
6102.20
6102.30
6102.90
6103.10
6103.22
6103.23
6103.29
6103.31
6103.32
6103.33
6103.39
6103.41
6103.42
6103.43
6103.49
6104.13
6104.19
6104.22
6104.23
6104.29
6104.31
6104.32
6104.33
6104.39
6104.41
6104.42
6104.43
6104.44
6104.49
6104.51
6104.52
6104.53
6104.59
6104.61
6104.62
6104.63
6104.69
6105.10
6105.20
6105.90
6106.10
6106.20
6106.90
6107.11
6107.12
6107.19
6107.21
6107.22
6107.29
6107.91
6107.99
6108.11
6108.19
6108.21
6108.22
6108.29
6108.31
6108.32
6108.39
6108.91
6108.92
6108.99
6109.10
6109.90
6110.11
6110.12
6110.19
6110.20
6110.30
6110.90
6111.20
6111.30
6111.90
6112.11
6112.12
6112.19
6112.20
6112.31
6112.39
6112.41
6112.49
6113.00
6114.20
6114.30
6114.90
6115.10
6115.21
6115.22
6115.29
6115.30
6115.94
6115.95
6115.96
6115.99
6116.10
6116.91
6116.92
6116.93
6116.99
6117.10
6117.80
6117.90
6201.11
6201.12
6201.13
6201.19
6201.91
6201.92
6201.93
6201.99
6202.11
6202.12
6202.13
6202.19
6202.91
6202.92
6202.93
6202.99
6203.11
6203.12
6203.19
6203.22
6203.23
6203.29
6203.31
6203.32
6203.33
6203.39
6203.41
6203.42
6203.43
6203.49
6204.11
6204.12
6204.13
6204.19
6204.21
6204.22
6204.23
6204.29
6204.31
6204.32
6204.33
6204.39
6204.41
6204.42
6204.43
6204.44
6204.49
6204.51
6204.52
6204.53
6204.59
6204.61
6204.62
6204.63
6204.69
6205.20
6205.30
6205.90
6206.10
6206.20
6206.30
6206.40
6206.90
6207.11
6207.19
6207.21
6207.22
6207.29
6207.91
6207.99
6208.11
6208.19
6208.21
6208.22
6208.29
6208.91
6208.92
6208.99
6209.20
6209.30
6209.90
6210.10
6210.20
6210.30
6210.40
6210.50
6211.11
6211.12
6211.20
6211.32
6211.33
6211.39
6211.42
6211.43
6211.49
6212.10
6212.20
6212.30
6212.90
6213.20
6213.90
6214.10
6214.20
6214.30
6214.40
6214.90
6215.10
6215.20
6215.90
6216.00
6217.10
6217.90
6301.20
6301.30
6301.40
6301.90
6302.10
6302.21
6302.22
6302.29
6302.31
6302.32
6302.39
6302.40
6302.51
6302.53
6302.59
6302.60
6302.91
6302.93
6302.99
6303.12
6303.19
6303.91
6303.92
42
6303.99
6304.11
6304.19
6304.91
6304.92
6304.93
6304.99
6305.10
6305.20
6305.32
6305.33
6305.39
6305.90
6306.12
6306.19
6306.22
6306.29
6306.30
6306.40
6306.90
6307.10
6307.20
6307.90
6308.00
6401.10
6401.92
6401.99
6402.19
6402.20
6402.91
6402.99
6403.19
6403.20
6403.40
6403.51
6403.59
6403.91
6403.99
6404.11
6404.19
6404.20
6405.10
6405.20
6405.90
6406.10
6406.20
6406.90
6501.00
6502.00
6504.00
6505.00
6506.99
6507.00
6601.91
6601.99
7019.40
7019.51
7019.52
7019.59
7101.22
7102.29
7102.39
7103.91
7103.99
7104.90
7105.10
7105.90
7113.11
7113.19
7113.20
7114.11
7114.19
7114.20
7115.90
7116.10
7116.20
7117.11
7117.19
7117.90
7118.10
7118.90
8421.12
8444.00
8445.11
8445.12
8445.13
8445.19
8445.20
8445.30
8445.40
8445.90
8446.10
8446.21
8446.29
8446.30
8447.11
8447.12
8447.20
8447.90
8448.11
8448.19
8448.20
8448.31
8448.32
8448.33
8448.39
8448.42
8448.49
8448.51
8448.59
8449.00
8450.20
8450.90
8451.10
8451.29
8451.30
8451.40
8451.50
8451.80
8451.90
8452.10
8452.21
8452.29
8452.30
8452.90
8453.10
8453.20
8453.80
8453.90
8804.00
9112.20
9112.90
9113.90
9114.10
9114.30
9114.40
9114.90
9404.30
9404.90
9605.00
62431
62432
62433
62434
62441
62442
62443
62444
62445
62446
62451
62452
62453
62454
62455
62456
62459
62461
62462
62463
62464
62465
62472
62473
62474
62475
62476
62482
62483
62484
62486
62494
62499
62521
62522
62523
62524
62525
62526
62527
62528
62529
62531
62533
62534
62554
62556
62575
87210
88211
88212
88213
88214
88215
88216
88217
88219
88221
88222
88223
88231
88232
88233
88776
88902
88903
CPC Codes (services) :
61131
61132
61133
61134
62231
62233
62234
62254
62256
62411
62412
62414
62415
62421
62422
62423
62424
62425
62426
62427
62428
62429
43
BEC 5: Transport equipment and services, travel, postal services
ISIC Codes:
2211, 2814, 29, 30, 3315, 45, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 79
HS Codes (goods) :
4006.10
4011.10
4011.20
4011.30
4011.40
4011.50
4011.61
4011.62
4011.63
4011.69
4011.92
4011.93
4011.94
4011.99
4012.11
4012.12
4012.13
4012.19
4012.90
4013.10
4013.20
4013.90
7315.11
7315.12
7315.19
8407.10
8407.31
8407.32
8407.33
8407.34
8408.20
8409.10
8409.91
8409.99
8411.11
8411.12
8411.21
8411.22
8411.91
8412.10
8482.10
8482.20
8482.30
8482.40
8482.50
8482.80
8482.91
8482.99
8483.10
8483.20
8483.30
8483.40
8483.50
8483.60
8483.90
8512.10
8512.20
8512.30
8512.40
8512.90
8544.30
8601.10
8601.20
8602.10
8602.90
8603.10
8603.90
8604.00
8605.00
8606.10
8606.30
8606.91
8606.92
8606.99
8607.11
8607.12
8607.19
8607.21
8607.29
8607.30
8607.91
8607.99
8609.00
8701.20
8702.10
8702.90
8703.10
8703.21
8703.22
8703.23
8703.24
8703.31
8703.32
8703.33
8703.90
8704.21
8704.22
8704.23
8704.31
8704.32
8704.90
8705.10
8705.20
8705.30
8705.40
8705.90
8706.00
8707.10
8707.90
8708.10
8708.21
8708.29
8708.30
8708.40
8708.50
8708.70
8708.80
8708.91
8708.92
8708.93
8708.94
8708.95
8708.99
8710.00
8711.10
8711.20
8711.30
8711.40
8711.50
8711.90
8712.00
8713.10
8713.90
8714.10
8714.20
8714.91
8714.92
8714.93
8714.94
8714.95
8714.96
8714.99
8715.00
8716.10
8716.31
8716.39
8716.40
8716.80
8716.90
8801.00
8802.11
8802.12
8802.20
8802.30
8802.40
8802.60
8803.10
8803.20
8803.30
8803.90
8901.10
8901.20
8901.30
8901.90
8902.00
8903.10
8903.91
8903.92
8903.99
8904.00
8905.10
8905.20
8905.90
8906.10
8906.90
8907.10
8907.90
9401.10
9401.20
9704.00
62581
62582
64111
64112
64113
64114
64115
64116
64117
64118
64119
64121
64122
64129
64131
64132
64133
64134
CPC Codes (services) :
61181
61182
61281
62281
62381
62481
44
64210
64221
64222
64223
64231
64232
64239
64241
64242
64243
64244
64250
65111
65112
65113
65114
65115
65116
65117
65118
65119
65121
65122
65123
65124
65125
65126
65129
65131
65139
65211
65212
65213
65219
65221
65222
65229
65311
65319
65320
66011
66012
66021
66022
66023
66024
66031
66032
67110
67190
67210
67220
67290
67310
67390
67410
67420
67430
67440
67490
67511
67512
67521
67522
67531
67532
67590
67610
67620
67630
45
67640
67910
67990
68011
68012
68013
68019
68021
68022
68030
85511
85512
85513
85514
85519
85521
85522
85523
85524
85531
85539
85540
85550
85561
85562
87141
87142
87143
87149
88511
88764
88811
88812
88813
88821
88822
88823
88824
88825
88826
88827
88829
BEC 6: ICT, media, computers, business and financial services
ISIC Codes:
17, 18, 26, 2817, 3313, 4651, 4652, 474, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 82, 951
HS Codes (goods) :
3704.00
3705.10
3705.90
3706.10
3706.90
4701.00
4702.00
4703.11
4703.19
4703.21
4703.29
4704.11
4704.19
4704.21
4704.29
4705.00
4706.10
4706.20
4706.30
4706.91
4706.92
4706.93
4801.00
4802.10
4802.20
4802.40
4802.54
4802.55
4802.56
4802.57
4802.58
4802.61
4802.62
4802.69
4803.00
4804.11
4804.19
4804.21
4804.29
4804.31
4804.39
4804.41
4804.42
4804.49
4804.51
4804.52
4804.59
4805.11
4805.12
4805.19
4805.24
4805.25
4805.30
4805.40
4805.50
4805.91
4805.92
4805.93
4806.10
4806.20
4806.30
4806.40
4807.00
4808.10
4808.40
4808.90
4809.20
4809.90
4810.13
4810.14
4810.19
4810.22
4810.29
4810.31
4810.32
4810.39
4810.92
4810.99
4811.10
4811.41
4811.49
4811.51
4811.59
4811.60
4811.90
4812.00
4813.10
4813.20
4813.90
4814.20
4814.90
4816.20
4816.90
4817.10
4817.20
4817.30
4818.10
4818.20
4818.30
4818.50
4818.90
4819.10
4819.20
4819.30
4819.40
4819.50
4819.60
4820.10
4820.20
4820.30
4820.40
4820.50
4820.90
4821.10
4821.90
4822.10
4822.90
4823.20
4823.40
4823.61
4823.69
4823.70
4823.90
4901.10
4901.91
4901.99
4902.10
4902.90
4903.00
4904.00
4905.91
4905.99
4906.00
4907.00
4908.10
4908.90
4909.00
4910.00
4911.10
4911.91
4911.99
5905.00
8440.90
8442.40
8442.50
8443.12
8443.31
8443.32
8443.39
8443.91
46
8443.99
8469.00
8470.10
8470.21
8470.29
8470.30
8470.50
8470.90
8471.30
8471.41
8471.49
8471.50
8471.60
8471.70
8471.80
8471.90
8472.10
8472.30
8472.90
8473.10
8473.21
8473.29
8473.30
8473.40
8473.50
8517.11
8517.12
8517.18
8517.61
8517.62
8517.69
8517.70
8518.10
8518.21
8518.22
8518.29
8518.30
8518.40
8518.50
8518.90
8519.20
8519.30
8519.50
8519.81
8519.89
8521.10
8521.90
8522.10
8522.90
8523.21
8523.29
8523.41
8523.49
8523.51
8523.52
8523.80
8525.50
8525.60
8525.80
8526.10
8526.91
8526.92
8527.12
8527.13
8527.19
8527.21
8527.29
8527.91
8527.92
8527.99
8528.41
8528.49
8528.51
8528.59
8528.61
8528.69
8528.71
8528.72
8528.73
8529.10
8529.90
8531.10
8532.10
8532.21
8532.22
8532.23
8532.24
8532.25
8532.29
8532.30
8532.90
8533.10
8533.21
8533.29
8533.31
8533.39
8533.40
8533.90
8534.00
8536.70
8540.11
8540.12
8540.20
8540.40
8540.60
8540.71
8540.79
8540.81
8540.89
8540.91
8540.99
8541.10
8541.21
8541.29
8541.30
8541.40
8541.50
8541.60
8541.90
8542.31
8542.32
8542.33
8542.39
8542.90
8543.90
8548.90
9001.20
9001.30
9001.40
9001.50
9001.90
9002.11
9002.19
9002.20
9002.90
9005.10
9005.80
9005.90
9006.10
9006.30
9006.40
9006.51
9006.52
9006.53
9006.59
9006.61
9006.69
9006.91
9006.99
9007.10
9007.20
9007.91
9007.92
9008.50
9008.90
9010.10
9010.50
9010.60
9010.90
9011.10
9011.20
9011.80
9011.90
9012.10
9012.90
9013.10
9013.20
9013.80
9013.90
9014.10
9014.20
9014.80
9014.90
9015.10
9015.20
9015.30
9015.40
9015.80
9015.90
9016.00
9017.30
9017.80
9017.90
9018.11
9018.12
9018.13
9018.14
9018.19
9018.20
9021.40
9021.50
9021.90
9022.12
9022.13
9022.14
9022.19
9022.21
9022.29
9022.30
9022.90
9024.10
9024.80
9024.90
9025.11
9025.19
9025.80
9025.90
9026.10
9026.20
9026.80
9026.90
9027.10
9027.20
9027.30
9027.50
9027.80
9027.90
9028.10
9028.20
9028.30
9028.90
9029.10
9029.20
9029.90
9030.10
9030.20
9030.31
9030.32
9030.33
9030.39
9030.40
9030.82
9030.84
9030.89
9030.90
9031.10
9031.20
9031.41
9031.49
9031.80
9031.90
9032.10
9032.20
9032.81
9032.89
9032.90
9033.00
9101.11
9101.19
9101.21
9101.29
9101.91
9101.99
9102.11
9102.12
9102.19
9102.21
9102.29
9102.91
9102.99
9103.10
9103.90
9104.00
9105.11
9105.19
9105.21
9105.29
9105.91
9105.99
9106.10
9106.90
9107.00
9108.11
9108.12
9108.19
9108.20
9108.90
9109.10
9109.90
9110.11
9110.12
9110.19
9110.90
9111.10
9111.20
9111.80
9111.90
9113.10
9113.20
9504.50
9619.00
71132
71133
71134
71135
71139
71140
71190
71200
71311
71312
71313
71321
71322
71331
71332
71333
71334
71335
71336
71337
71339
71410
71420
71431
71432
71433
71434
71435
71436
71439
71511
71512
71519
71521
71522
71523
71530
71541
71542
71551
71552
71559
71591
71592
71593
71599
71610
71620
71630
71640
71690
71701
71702
73311
CPC Codes (services) :
61183
61184
61185
62242
62251
62283
62284
62294
62542
62551
62552
62583
62584
62594
71110
71121
71122
71131
47
73312
81111
81112
81113
81114
81115
81116
81119
81121
81122
81123
81124
81125
81126
81129
81131
81132
81133
81134
81135
81136
81139
81211
81212
81213
81214
81219
81221
81222
81223
81224
81229
81231
81232
81233
81234
81239
81301
81302
81303
81400
82110
82120
82130
82191
82199
82210
82221
82222
82223
82310
82320
82400
83111
83112
83113
83114
83115
83116
83117
83118
83121
83129
83131
83132
83141
83142
83143
83151
83152
83159
83161
83162
83190
83211
83212
83213
83214
83221
83222
83223
83231
83232
83310
83321
83322
83323
83324
83325
83326
83327
83329
83330
83411
83412
83413
83421
83422
83430
83441
83442
83443
83444
83449
83611
83612
83619
83620
83631
83632
83633
83639
83700
83811
83812
83813
83814
83815
83819
83820
83911
83912
83919
83920
83931
83939
83940
83950
83990
84110
84120
84131
84132
84133
84140
84150
84190
84210
84221
84222
48
84290
84311
84312
84313
84321
84322
84331
84332
84341
84342
84391
84392
84393
84394
84399
84410
84420
84611
84612
84621
84622
84631
84632
84633
84634
85220
85400
85910
85920
85931
85939
85940
85951
85952
85953
85954
85961
85962
85991
85999
87130
87153
87154
87332
88321
88322
88329
88741
88742
88743
88744
88745
88746
88747
88748
88749
88767
89110
89121
89122
89123
96111
96112
96113
96121
96122
96123
96131
96132
96133
96134
96135
96136
96137
96139
96140
96150
BEC 7: Health, pharmaceuticals, education, cultural, sport
ISIC Codes:
21, 322, 323, 324, 325, 476, 4772, 77, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 96
HS Codes (goods) :
2918.21
2918.22
2918.23
2922.41
2922.42
2923.10
2923.20
2923.90
2924.11
2924.12
2924.19
2924.23
2924.24
2924.29
2932.20
2933.11
2933.19
2933.21
2933.52
2933.53
2933.54
2933.55
2933.59
2933.69
2934.30
2935.00
2936.21
2936.22
2936.23
2936.24
2936.25
2936.26
2936.27
2936.28
2936.29
2936.90
2937.11
2937.12
2937.19
2937.21
2937.22
2937.23
2937.29
2937.50
2937.90
2938.10
2938.90
2939.11
2939.19
2939.20
2939.30
2939.41
2939.42
2939.43
2939.44
2939.49
2939.51
2939.59
2939.61
2939.62
2939.63
2939.69
2939.91
2939.99
2940.00
2941.10
2941.20
2941.30
2941.40
2941.50
2941.90
3001.20
3001.90
3002.10
3002.20
3002.30
3002.90
3003.10
3003.20
3003.31
3003.39
3003.40
3003.90
3004.10
3004.20
3004.31
3004.32
3004.39
3004.40
3004.50
3004.90
3005.10
3005.90
3006.10
3006.20
3006.30
3006.40
3006.50
3006.60
3006.70
3407.00
3821.00
3822.00
4203.21
6402.12
6403.12
8419.20
9003.11
9003.19
9003.90
9004.10
9004.90
9018.31
9018.32
9018.39
9018.41
9018.49
9018.50
9018.90
9019.10
9019.20
9020.00
9021.10
9021.21
9021.29
9021.31
9021.39
9201.10
9201.20
9201.90
9202.10
9202.90
9205.10
9205.90
9206.00
9207.10
9207.90
9208.10
9208.90
9209.30
9209.91
9209.92
9209.94
9209.99
9402.10
9402.90
9503.00
9504.20
9504.30
9504.40
9504.90
9506.11
9506.12
9506.19
9506.21
9506.29
9506.31
9506.32
9506.39
9506.40
9506.51
9506.59
9506.61
9506.62
9506.69
9506.70
9506.91
9506.99
9507.10
9507.20
9507.30
9507.90
9701.10
9701.90
9702.00
9703.00
9705.00
9706.00
62573
62574
73111
73112
73113
73114
73115
73116
73117
73121
73122
73123
73124
73125
73129
73210
73220
73230
73240
73250
73260
73270
73290
73320
CPC Codes (services) :
62252
62253
62255
62274
62275
62552
62553
62555
49
73330
73340
73350
73390
84510
84520
86129
86132
88430
88904
88905
88906
88907
92100
92200
92310
92320
92330
92340
92410
92420
92510
92520
92911
92912
92919
92920
93111
93112
93113
93119
93121
93122
93123
93191
93192
93193
93194
93195
93196
93197
93199
93210
93221
93222
93223
93301
93302
93303
93304
93411
93412
93491
93492
93493
93510
93520
93530
93590
96210
50
96220
96230
96290
96310
96320
96330
96411
96412
96421
96422
96511
96512
96520
96590
96610
96620
96910
96921
96929
96930
96990
97110
97120
97130
97140
97150
97210
97220
97230
97290
97310
97320
97910
97990
BEC 8: Government, military and other
ISIC Codes:
252, 2829, 329, 3319, 461, 469, 4719, 4773, 4774, 4789, 479, 78, 80, 84, 94, 97, 98, 99
HS Codes (goods) :
0501.00
3406.00
3606.10
3606.90
4206.00
4905.10
6506.10
6603.20
6603.90
6701.00
6702.10
6702.90
6703.00
6704.11
6704.19
6704.20
6704.90
8401.20
8419.32
8419.39
8439.10
8439.20
8439.30
8439.91
8439.99
8440.10
8441.10
8441.20
8441.30
8441.40
8441.80
8441.90
8442.30
8443.11
8443.13
8443.14
8443.15
8443.16
8443.17
8443.19
8475.10
8475.21
8475.29
8475.90
8477.10
8477.20
8477.30
8477.40
8477.51
8477.59
8477.80
8477.90
8479.40
8479.50
8479.60
8479.71
8479.79
8479.81
8479.82
8479.89
8479.90
8486.10
8486.20
8486.30
8486.40
8486.90
8508.19
8508.60
8523.59
8805.10
8805.21
8805.29
9023.00
9301.10
9301.20
9301.90
9302.00
9303.10
9303.20
9303.30
9303.90
9304.00
9305.10
9305.20
9305.91
9305.99
9306.21
9306.29
9306.30
9306.90
9505.10
9505.90
9508.10
9508.90
9601.10
9601.90
9602.00
9603.10
9603.21
9603.29
9603.30
9603.40
9603.50
9603.90
9604.00
9606.10
9606.21
9606.22
9606.29
9606.30
9607.11
9607.19
9607.20
9608.10
9608.20
9608.30
9608.40
9608.50
9608.60
9608.91
9608.99
9609.10
9609.20
9609.90
9611.00
9612.10
9612.20
9613.10
9613.20
9613.80
9613.90
9614.00
9615.11
9615.19
9615.90
9616.10
9616.20
9617.00
9618.00
61231
61232
61233
61234
61241
61242
61243
61244
61245
61246
61251
61252
61253
61254
61255
61256
61259
61261
61262
61263
61264
61265
61271
61272
61273
61274
61275
61276
61282
61283
61284
61285
61286
61287
61288
61289
61291
61292
61293
61294
61295
61299
62311
62312
62314
62315
62321
62322
CPC Codes (services) :
61199
61211
61212
61213
61214
61215
61219
61221
61222
61223
61224
61225
61226
61227
61228
61229
51
62323
62324
62325
62326
62327
62328
62329
62331
62332
62333
62334
62341
62342
62343
62344
62345
62346
62351
62352
62353
62354
62355
62356
62359
62361
62362
62363
62364
62365
62372
62373
62374
62375
62376
62382
62383
62384
62386
62394
62399
85111
85112
85121
85122
85123
85124
85125
85210
85230
85240
85250
85290
87159
88720
88779
88909
91111
91112
91113
91114
91119
91121
91122
91123
91124
** The correspondence tables are maintained and updated on the website of the United Nations Statistics Division
52
91131
91132
91133
91134
91135
91136
91137
91138
91191
91199
91210
91220
91230
91240
91250
91260
91270
91280
91290
91310
91320
91330
91340
95110
95120
95200
95910
95920
95991
95992
95993
95994
95995
95996
95997
95998
95999
98000
99000