Law Is King Garland R. Walker Inn’s Most Excellent Magna Carta Adventure (800 Years of the Rule of Law!) Garland R. Walker American Inn of Court Pupilage Group 6 Tuesday, March 3, 2015 Sir Edward Coke King Arthur A long, long time ago, I can still remember when the sovereign once had all control. The king would promise to do good, But then it seemed he never would, Until the people’s freedoms he had stole. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) The days were grim in twelve fifteen – Ceaseless wars and in between, Slight food for the family, Jail time without a jury. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) I can’t recall if King John cried, When from his grip power was pried, But something touched us deep inside – The day the law came alive. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) By and by, Magna Carta did climb, From the fields at Runnymede to the highest of highs. Ye olde vassals and serfs were drinking mead, ale and wine, Singing, “On this day the law came alive. On this day the law came alive.” Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) Did John swear to it out of love? Or was it fear in God above? No, ‘twas the barons told him so. With their swords drawn they refused to barter, And put his seal to the Great Charter, But would the word be kept that was bestowed? Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) Well, John pledged that day and saved his hide, Time quickly proved how he had lied, But no power could he regain – The next year he was in his grave! Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) And when thrones later sought back those grants gifted, The people held fast and long resisted, Knowing so well they had been lifted, The day the law came alive. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) They started singing, “By and by, Magna Carta did climb, From the fields at Runnymede to the highest of highs.” Ye olde vassals and serfs were drinking mead, ale and wine, Singing, “On this day the law came alive. On this day the law came alive.” Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) O’er decades and scores the Parliament saw “By the law of the land” bear “due process of law,” Yet the task remained the same. So Charles lost his head; Cromwell brought great dread; And James across the Thames to France he fled – Monarchs are so hard fully to tame. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) And when in the year one six eight nine, England gave Mary and William their right divine, With them there would be no fight, To sign the English Bill of Rights! Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) Knowing this plus their Locke and Montesquieu, The colonists wondered what they had to do, To show their rights already proved, The day the law came alive. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) They were singing, “By and by, Magna Carta did climb, From the fields at Runnymede to the highest of highs.” Ye olde vassals and serfs were drinking mead, ale and wine, Singing, “On this day the law came alive. On this day the law came alive.” Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) Into Boston Harbor they heaved some tea, And gathered on the Commons ‘round Liberty Tree, So a Revolution came to pass. Jefferson next took up his quill, To secure these rights he said we will, Among these life, liberty, and happiness. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) Battles won, and towards that more perfect union, Our founders framed a great Constitution, But when rights saw such spare detail, For more many said we’d prevailed! Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) So Madison had one further thing to write, In mind of the Charter, Congress set its sights, ‘Til we had our own Bill of Rights – As on the day the law came alive. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) We started singing, “By and by, Magna Carta did climb, From the fields at Runnymede to the highest of highs.” Ye olde vassals and serfs were drinking mead, ale and wine, Singing, “On this day the law came alive. On this day the law came alive.” Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) Some we left behind as we took our gains, When a people here found themselves in chains – Four score and seven set straight that path. Others lost their land, and half could not vote, Still the barons’ promise remained afloat, Reminding it is ever today’s task. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) As we watched where rights did not belong, Time proved true those once thought wrong. We learned not to just stand by, But to share the American pie! Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) Today around this world people cast their eyes, And dream their children might see in their lives, If they could only yet claim the prize, Of the day the law came alive. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) And we’re singing, “By and by, Magna Carta did climb, From the fields at Runnymede to the highest of highs.” Ye olde vassals and serfs were drinking mead, ale and wine, Singing, “On this day the law came alive. On this day the law came alive.” Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) This story now is almost through. We hope you have enjoyed our tune, But we have one more thing to say. This thing that we call liberty, ‘Tis not something to us came free, Nor granted here that it shall always stay. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) Eight hundred years in the rearview mirror, Each generation must bring nearer, A promise all but unspoken – The rule of law unbroken. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) And these things we admire most, Of privileges and rights we boast, They trace their way back beyond our coast – To where the law came alive. Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) And they were singing, “By and by, Magna Carta did climb, From the fields at Runnymede to the highest of highs.” Ye olde vassals and serfs were drinking mead, ale and wine, Singing, “On this day the law came alive. On this day the law came alive.” Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) And so we’re singing, “By and by, Magna Carta did climb, From the fields at Runnymede to the highest of highs.” Ye olde vassals and serfs were drinking mead, ale and wine, Singing, “On this day the law came alive.” Magna Carta Pie (or, The Day The Law Came Alive) Magna Carta Trivia Question 1 What does “Magna Carta” mean? Great Charter Question 2 On what date was Magna Carta sealed by King John? June 15, 1215 Question 3 Since 1789, in how many Supreme Court cases has Magna Carta been referenced? 182 Question 4 Since 1950, in how many Supreme Court cases has Magna Carta been referenced? 71 That is more than once per year! Question 5 Since 1980, how many different Supreme Court justices have referenced Magna Carta? 12 In 34 Supreme Court cases. That is still more than once per year! Question 6 Which currently active Supreme Court justice has referenced Magna Carta the most? Justice Kennedy Question 7 Magna Carta has been referenced by the Supreme Court when analyzing which of the following issues: a. Scope of the 1st Amendment right to petition the government. b. Whether certain punishment is cruel and unusual. c. Meaning of “privileges” and “immunities” in the 14th Amendment. d. Whether the right to trial by jury requires exactly twelve persons. e. Equal protection in the workplace. f. All of the above. Question 8 Magna Carta has NOT been referenced in which of the following prominent Supreme Court cases: a. McDonald v. City of Chicago b. Boumediene v. Bush c. United States v. Booker d. Hamdi v. Rumsfeld e. Dred Scott v. Sandford (dissent) f. Bush v. Gore g. Planned Parenthood v. Casey h. Clinton v. Jones Question 9 In 2007, a 1297 copy of Magna Carta sold for how much? $21.3 million Question 10 Why have we been referring to it as “Magna Carta,” instead of “the Magna Carta”? According to standard British usage, it is simply referred to as Magna Carta, without the article “the.” Thank you for playing! A prize fit for a king or queen will be awarded!
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