Egyptian American International School The Science Department 2016-2017 Gr. 7 Life Science Semester 1 exam Study Guide THE MID YEAR EXAM GRADE WILL BE DIVIDED 90 % FROM THEORITICAL AND 10 % FROM PRACTICAL EXAM The Exam will include: ( 2 HOURS EXAM ) PART A: Multiple choice questions PART B: Complete PART C : True or false PART D: Draw and Label diagram PART E: Short essay questions PART F: Bonus question THE EXAM WILL INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING MATERIAL Unit 1: The Study of living things Chapter 2 – it’s alive!! Or is it? Section 1: Characteristics of living things Pg 38 Section 2: The Necessities of Life Pg 42 Chapter review Pg 50 Standardized Test Preparation Pg 52 Vocab Words: Cell stimulus Homeostasis Sexual reproduction Asexual reproduction Heredity Metabolism Producer Consumer Decomposer Protein Carbohydrate Lipid Phospholipids ATP Nucleic acid Make sure you know how to: - Describe the six characteristics of living things - Explain how asexual reproduction differs from sexual reproduction - Explain why organisms need food, water, air, and living space - Describe the chemical building blocks of cells Chapter 3: the basic unite of life Section 1: the diversity of cell pg60 Section 2: eukaryotic cells pg68 Section 3: the organization of living things pg76 Vocab words: Cell Cell wall Organ Cell membrane Ribosome Organ system Organelle ER Organism Nucleus Mitochondria Structure Prokaryotic Golgi complex function Eukaryotic Vesicle Lysosomes Tissue Page 1 of 3 Make sure you know how to: - Explain why cells are so small - State the parts of the cell theory - Describe the parts of a cell - Describe how eubacteria are different from archaebacterial - Explain the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells - Identify the different parts of eukaryotic cell - Explain the function of each part of a eukaryotic cell - List three advantage of being multicellular - Describe the four levels of organization in living thons - Explain the relationship between the structure and function of a part of an organism Study these Diagrams to draw and label: From pg 60 to67 From pg 68 to 75 From pg 76 to 79 Chapter 4 : the cell in action Section 1: exchange with the environment pg 90 Section 2: cell energy pg94 Vocab word : Diffusion Active transport osmosis endocytosis passive transport exocytosis Make sure you know how to: - explain the process of diffusion - describe how osmosis occurs - compare passive transport with active transport - explain how large particles get into and out of cells - describe photosynthesis and cellular respiration - compare cellular respiration with fermentation Photosynthesis cellular respiration fermentation Unit 3: Hereditary, Evolution and Classification Chapter 7: the evolution of living things Section 1: change over time pg 166 Section 2: how does evolution happen pg 174 Section 3: natural selection in action pg180 Vocab word : Adaption Fossil record Generation time Species Trait Speciation Evolution Selective breeding Fossil Natural selection Make sure you know how to: - identify two kinds of evidence that show that organisms have evolved - Describe one pathway through which a modern whale could have evolved from an ancient mammal - Explain how comparing organisms can provide evidence that they have ancestors in common - List four sources of Charles Darwin’s ideas about evolution - Describe the four parts of Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection - Relate genetics to evolution - Give three examples of natural selection in action - Outline the process of speciation Study these Diagrams to draw and label: From pg : 90 to 93 From pg: 94 to 97 Page 2 of 3 Chapter 9 – Classification Section 1: Sorting it all out Pg 222 Section 2: Domains and Kingdoms Pg 228 Chapter review pg 236 Standardized Test Preparation pg 238 Vocab Words: Classification bacteria Plantae taxonomy Eukarya Animalia dichotomous key Protista Archaea Fungi Make sure you know how to: - Explain why and how organisms are classified. - List 8 levels of classification - Explain scientific names. - Describe how dichotomous keys help in identifying organisms. - Explain how classification developed as greater number of organisms become known. - Describe the 3 domains. - Describe four kingdoms in the domain Eukarya Study these Diagrams to draw and label: Fig 3: 8 levels of classification pg 224-225 Fig 5: Dichotomous Key pg 226 Page 3 of 3
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