Progression in Sentences – Sentence Types Howden-le-Wear Primary School April 2014 Type Definition Example Oral sentence. At this early stage, we are encouraging children to give all information in complete sentences. Please can I choose a book? I would like a carton of milk. Through teacher modelling and vocabulary development, children will learn to add adjectives. Can I ride on the big bike? Short sentences. Short descriptive Conjunction (Compound) (Complex) Question (simple) Short sharp (simple) Connective (complex) Moving on to extending sentences using simple connectives. A simple statement or question. A simple sentence with A powerful verb An adjective An adverb All of the above 2 simple sentences that are joined together by a balanced conjunction to form a compound sentence. A compound sentence is created when two simple sentences are joined together with and, but, or and so. Each clause has equal weight. However, when conjunctions such as: although, after, while, since, though, when, which, until, because, than , that, unless are used in sentences they produce complex sentences. A question that the writer can use to ‘grab the reader’s attention’. Short sentences designed to add impact to a piece of writing. Sentences that begin with a connective. List Sentences that contain a series of actions. Adverb Sentences that begin with an adverb. Sentences that contain speech. (complex) (complex) Speech (simple) (complex) I went to the shop and bought some sweets. What time is it? I have a new car. I am going swimming tonight. The waves crashed onto the shore. The young boy walked home. The boy nervously walked home. The vicious dog snapped angrily at Jack. It was late but she wasn’t tired. Jack closed the door and walked down the path. People should not smoke because it causes lung cancer. I ate my breakfast, while my younger brother struggled to free himself from his chair. Children should not be given mobile phones, until it can be guaranteed that they do not cause brain damage. Have you ever been to the theatre? Was he alone? It was silent. He was gone. As quick as a flash, I jumped up and dashed from my hiding place. Consequently, children are too tired to work in school during the day. Jack entered the classroom, slammed the door, pulled out his chair, picked up a chewed pencil and began to write furiously. Anxiously, Laura stared at the stony floor below. Suddenly, the boat plunged sideways. “Where are you going?” Jessica mumbled to her mum. Progression in Sentences – Sentence Types Howden-le-Wear Primary School April 2014 Extra information Sentences that have added information between commas either at the beginning, middle or end of the sentence. as Sentences that either begin or end with a clause. ing Sentences that begin with verbs ending with ‘ing’ Preposition Sentences that begin with a preposition Sentences that begin with verbs ending with “ed” (complex) (complex) (complex) Ed Beginning: Tired of waiting on his own, Michael followed the queue into the stadium. Middle: The charity event, which will be held on Thursday, is to raise money for the NSPCC. End: I walked along the street, shivering with fear. Beginning: As I scanned the deserted island, the sound of wild animals filled my ears. Ending: James curled up into a ball, as his parent’s raised voices filtered into his room. Looking rather lost she pulled a letter from her bag. Running along the lane, Jack became aware that he was being followed. Under the bed lived a huge spider. Exhausted from his long day at work, the man collapsed.
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