20 INTRODUCTION Systematic Arrangement.—In preparing this Catalogue of the collection of Mycetozoa in the British Museum, the arrange ment of orders and genera given b y Rostafinski in his Monograph* has in the main been followed, with such altera tions as observations made during recent years have rendered necessary. D e Bary made the group the subject of minute and thorough investigation ; f and Rostafinski, while studying under him at Strassburg, devised a system of classification which is clear and comprehensive, and is n o w generally accepted. The division b y Rostafinski of the main section Endosporeae into two parts, distinguished b y the colour of the spores, has been objected to as being artificial and wanting in universal application, but the cases which offer difficulty with regard t o their position under this scheme are few, and on the whole the species range themselves under the separate heads in a remarkably natural manner. Although the search for specimens of the Mycetozoa has been comparatively limited, owing, no d o u b t , to the small size of the objects, yet in consequence of the persistent nature of the sporangia, we possess, in the different herbaria, specimens representing the gatherings from m a n y countries during more than half a century, and some of them dating back a hundred years. Where they have escaped rough treatment, they completely retain their specific characters. W h e n we consider the cosmopolitan distribution of the species, owing, we m a y conclude, to the long-continued vitality and minuteness of the spores, it m a y be doubted whether any hitherto unsearched region will add very largely to the number with which we are already acquainted. It is their life history which is at present imperfectly known, and it is in this •direction that the important work of the future must lie. * Sluzowcc (Mycetozoa) Monographia (Paris : 1875). t Comp. Morph, and Biol. Fungi, Mycetozoa, etc., 421.
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