Sprinters / Hurdlers Long Jump / Triple Jump NUTRITION & RECOVERY WHAT Your food is your source of fuel for performance. Proper sports nutrition utilizes a mix of protein, carbohydrates, and fat to provide the body with the fuel it needs to work, to fight infection, to resist stresses, and to rebuild tissues. WHY Increased knowledge of nutrition as well as a disciplined approach to fueling will: - A decrease in missed workouts/competition due to illness - An increase in energy, and an increase in stamina until the final rep, whistle or bell. - An increase in your ability to repair damaged muscle and recover for the next training session. HOW Feulingtactics® 3 Step program is an easy and direct plan to develop a complete nutrition program. Additional information about the plan can be attained at http://www.fuelingtactics.com/ SPECIFICS STEP 1- ANTIOXIDANTS & ANTI-INFLAMMATORIES: Foods that lead to LESS DOWN TIME DUE TO ILLNESS. STEP 2- CARBOHYDRATES & FIBER: Foods that provide ENERGY FOR CRITICAL WORK. STEP 3- AMINO ACIDS/IRON/CALCIUM: Foods that lead to less muscle soreness and improved recovery. CALORIE MANAGEMENT: adjusting your caloric intake in relation to the amount of work you do. FLUIDS & HYDRATION: maintaining proper hydration before, during and after workouts or competition. SUPPLEMENTATION: using approved products to supplement your existing diet KEY POINTS: ACTIVE vs. INACTIVE DAYS: Think of your body as a gas tank, only put in as much fuel as you will be using. On active days you are using more fuel, and therefore need more calories to “fill your tank”. On INACTIVE days decrease the fuel you put into your body by avoiding fast digesting carbs and medium to high fat meats. GOOD NUTRITION EVERYDAY: By making a conscious everyday to eat properly you are putting yourself in the best possible position to maximize your performance. CONTENT, QUANTITY & TIMING: The content of your meals is important to make sure you are hitting all steps of the program. The quantity of meals depends on your weight goals (are you gaining, losing, maintaining). The timing of your meals is important to make sure your body is getting the proper nutrients at the proper time. WHEN Proper, complete, nutrition needs to be part of your everyday off-season routine. Nutrition is essential to getting the most out of your workouts. Without proper nutrition you will fatigue more easily and have a decreased ability to recover. STEP 1 FOODS: ANTIOXIDANTS & ANTI-INFLAMMATORIES WHAT & WHY Step 1 foods consist of fresh fruits and vegetables as well as healthy oils from nuts and seeds. These foods have properties (Antioxidants & Anti-Inflammatories) that help promote a healthy immune system, and minimize your down time due to illness. By preventing unnecessary illness and downtime from training and competition, STEP 1 foods help you to outwork the competition. The player that is healthy and has been able to practice hard all week has the advantage over the player whose body won’t allow him to work as hard. Step 1 foods have a profound effect on your body’s ability to deal with the STRESS of training as well as your everyday life. A Chronic exposure to STRESS (metabolic: training, Environmental: Heat, Flu Season etc, Emotional: dealing with media, finances etc) AND INFLAMMATION (the body’s response to stress) has recently been identified as a major factor in contributing to the onset of heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, cancer, neurological disorders and a whole host of autoimmune diseases. Its time we start looking at step one foods as preventative MEDICINE! Common Step 1 Fruits (Vitamin C & Carotenoids) Cantaloupe Mango Mandarin Oranges Tangerines Vitamin C Kiwi Oranges Papaya Strawberries Pineapples Grapefruit Peaches Raspberries Honeydew Melon Blackberries Cranberries Carotenoids Prunes Apricots Plum Common Step 1 Veggies (Vitamin C & Carotenoids) Sweet Potatoes Red Bell Peppers Butternut Squash Broccoli Salsa Tomatoes Tomato Juice/Sauce Spinach Collards Turnips Beets Vitamin C Green & Yellow Peppers Cauliflower Brussels Sprouts Green Peas Zucchini/Squash Green Beans Carotenoids Carrots Pumkins Yellow Squash Common Vitamin E Foods Olive Oil Soybean Oil Canola Oil Sunflower Seeds Almonds Walnuts Peanuts Peanut Butter Cashews Macadamia Nuts Olives Avocado/Guacamole Egg Yolk Chick Peas Complimentary Antioxidants Apples Celery Dark Cocoa Eggplant Ginger Grapes Onions STEP 2 FOODS: CARBOHYDRATES AND FIBER WHAT & WHY: Carbohydrates provide the body with the energy it needs to do quality work. Both starches and sugars are considered carbohydrates. Your body eventually breaks all carbs down to sugar in our blood. HOW QUICKLY the sugar gets into our blood is measured by the GLYCEMIC INDEX (0-100, with 0 taking the longest) When carb levels are low in the blood, & your body stores (AKA GLYCOGEN) you will fatigue faster and lose a step. Muscles that are naturally slow to relax between contractions are those most likely to become fatigued. These muscles become tight and are more vulnerable to cramping or pulling. Over time, slight pulls and tears can lead to scar tissue build up in the muscle which can lead to an increased risk of that muscle becoming a chronic problem. PRE-WORKOUT/COMPETITON: we generally eat slow digesting (Glycemic index 0-70) carbs about 2-4 hours pre-competition. (Usually about ½ of your plate) DURING & IMMEDIATLEY AFTER WORKOUT/COMPETITION: we use simple sugars (usually in a sports drink) to avoid cramping ON INACTIVE DAYS: You will not be burning nearly as many calories as during a training day. Therefore you need to CUT FAST DIGESTING CARBS and eat smaller portions of SLOW DIGESTING CARBS (usually about ¼ of your plate). High Blood sugars (too much carb in diet) can promote the accumulation of body fat and the host of problems associated with TYPE II DIABETES. Kidney damage, high blood pressure, and decreased ability of anti-oxidants to cope with stress are all effects of high blood sugar Common Slow Digesting Carbs (Active and Inactive Days) Carrots Sweet Potatoes Boiled Potatoes w/skin Lentils Kidney Beans Black Beans Whole Wheat Pasta Ravioli (w/cheese or meat) Brown Rice Wild Rice Rice Pilaf Couscous Whole Wheat Bread Multi Grain Bread Pumpernickel Pita Bread Whole Grain Cereals/Oatmeal Moderate Digesting Carbs (Active Days) Pasta Special K, Frosted Flakes etc Apples Plums Peaches Oranges Grapes Bananas Mangos Papaya Cantaloupe Pineapples Peanut M&M’s Snickers Puddings Granola Bars Angle Food Cake Common Fast Digesting Carbs (Active Days) Hash Browns Mashed/Baked Potatoes Graham Crackers Pretzels White Rice White Bread Pop Tarts Bagels Breakfast Bars English Muffins Baguettes Waffles Pancakes Sugar Cereals Sweetened Soft Drinks Candy Watermelon STEP 3 FOODS: AMINO ACIDS, IRON, FIBER WHAT & WHY: Amino Acids are the building blocks of muscle. We need the IRON in animal protein, the CALCIUM in dairy proteins, and the cardiovascular benefits inherent to VEGETABLE PROTEINS. We need to establish a good mix of proteins in order to minimize our muscle soreness while improving recovery time. Spreading protein intake out throughout the day is important to improve our efficiency or rate of recovery as well as promoting tissue remodeling after your workout. Your rate of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS is at its peak about 3 hours after activity and again at night. This is why we try to get athletes protein right after activity and again before bed. We keep our amount of protein the same between ACTIVE DAYS & INACTIVE DAYS however we have a little more room for medium and high fat meats on active days since we are burning more calories. If you are always choosing lean proteins, even on ACTIVE DAYS you have more room to utilize the Healthy Fats (VIT E FOODS) in Step 1 . Common Lean Proteins (Active and Inactive Days) Common Medium Fat Proteins (Active Days) Common High Fat Proteins (Active Days Limited) Animal Sources Egg Whites 95% Lean Ground Beef Sirloin/Flank Steak Veal/Buffalo Ham/Pork Tenderloin Chicken/Turkey Ostrich Salmon White Fish Tuna Scallops/Shrimp Animal Sources Regular Eggs 85% Lean Ground Beef Prime Rib Rib eye Corned Beef Hot Dog/Sausage/Bologna (3-5 g fat /serving Poultry – Dark Meet W/ Skin Fried Chicken Fried Fish/Shellfish Animal Sources 75% Lean Ground Beef Beef Ribs Spare Ribs Bacon Hot Dog/Sausage/Bologna (6 g fat / serving) Salami Kielbasa Dairy Skim Milk Fat Free Cottage Cheese Parmesan Cheese Low Fat Yogurt Veggie Peas/Lentils/Beans Soy Protein Shakes Dairy 2% Milk Cottage Cheese White Cheeses Plain Yogurt Veggie Tofu Soy Yogurt Soymilk DAIRY Whole Milk Yellow Cheeses Monterey Jack American Cheddar Swiss VEGGIE Peanut Butter Soy Cheese FLUIDS & HYDRATION WHAT & WHY: Hydration is a major issue for athletes. Dehydration is a major issue and can lead to many medical issues including death. DO NOT WAIT UNTIL YOU ARE THIRSTY TO DRINK. If you feel thirsty you are already partially dehydrated. Athletes are at risk for dehydration given the high sweat losses during practice/conditioning, especially in the heat or during two a days. Dehydration can lead to heat stroke – symptoms are headache, nausea, dizziness, clumsiness and even loss of consciousness. SEE YOUR PEE: On way to monitor your hydration status is to observe the color of your urine. A well-hydrated athlete will have light to clear urine. Dark, concentrated urine is the sign of dehydration and/or heavy supplement use. Our thirst and drive to drink do not match the rate at which we lose fluids. Being WELL HYDRATED BEFORE A WORKOUT or competition is the best way to prevent dehydration. DURING ACTIVITY you need about 1-2 cups of water or sports drink every 15 minutes or more. SPORTS DRINKS help stimulate the drive to drink due to the sodium in the formulas. WATER can often diminish our drive to drink. Sports drinks also contain a dilute source of fast digesting carbs to help prevent blood sugars from falling to a dangerous level. If you don't take in fluids as you sweat, your blood actually thickens. This makes your heart pump harder and slows oxygen and nutrient delivery to exercising muscles. Result: Your body suffers During periods of high fluid losses AVOID CAFFEINE products as they can decrease your ability to reclaim fluids CAUTION: many liquid supplements contain LARGE amounts of Caffeine. CHECK THE LABELS for caffeine. Be especially aware of products that contain the words “ENERGY”, “FAT BURNING” or “THERMOGENIC” CALORIE DISTRIBUTION WHAT & WHY: Utilize the off-season to initiate any big changes in your body composition. Waiting until training camp to make changes is not in your best interests. It is best to initiate changes during a time when your performance on the field is not being evaluated. While you are making changes to your caloric intake you may experience increased soreness from increased training and energy changes while your body adjusts to its new calorie level. Making these changes in the off-season allows you to learn to play at your new body weight. Nutrition and training go hand in hand, you can’t train to the best of your ability without proper nutrition. And you can’t make the most of body composition changes with out proper training. Your calories needs will vary drastically from day to day depending on your activity. Think of your body as a gas tank, the more fuel you burn during exercise, the more fuel you need to put into your body. As your activity increases you need more calories, and on inactive days you need to cut your calories. We have found out through years of observation that carrying more weight (even if it is lean mass) than your body frame is built for can and will lead to an increased risk of injury due to the stress on the soft tissues and joints. Height is often a very misleading indicator when it comes to predicting the weight carrying capacity of an athlete. While two athletes may be the same height, chances are their weight carrying ability will vary. For example a long skinny narrow frame will be able to carry much less weight than someone of the same height who has a thick chest, long trunk and wide hips. This is the reason why we started taking your frame measurements this season, to help us better assess your weight carrying capacity. Not so long ago we used to use an “ideal weight for position” to assess goals. While this worked for some athletes, forcing an athlete to play at a weight that is below what they can carry or at a weight that is not functional to their size will compromise performance. Below you will find a general table for calories goals based on activity. PLEASE NOTE THESE ARE ESTIMATES GENERAL RULES OF THUMB: If you are attempting to GAIN LEAN MASS, use the upper levels of the calorie range for activity. Focus on adding lean protein sources to your diet to help boost your calories. If you are attempting to MAINTAIN your current LEANMASS use the midrange of the calorie needs as a starting point, listen to your body and adjust to either end of the calorie range as needed. If you feel fatigued or cannot last till the last rep, you may need to increase your calories If you are attempting to LOSE BODY FAT use the lower levels for the calorie ranges, if you can still perform your workout, you can drop down to the next calorie level to accelerate fat loss. You should focus on cutting calories from carbs, especially fast digesting carbs. Also choose lean proteins as opposed to high fat proteins. While you are limiting calories and fat, you should not significantly cut your protein intakes. INACTIVE SEDENTARY HARD WORK LIGHT WORKOUT OUT 2 A DAY CALORIES/POUND 10- 14 cals/pound 15-18 cals/pound 19-22 cals/ pound 23-27 cals/pound 28-34 cals/pound BODY WEIGHT Examples: 150 1500 2100 2250 2700 2850 3300 3450 4050 4200 5100 180 1800 2520 2700 3240 3420 3960 4140 4860 5040 6120 200 2000 2800 3000 3600 3800 4400 4600 5400 5600 6800 210 2100 2940 3150 3780 3990 4620 4830 5670 5880 7140 CALORIE LEVELS AND PROTEIN NEEDS vary depending on your frame and what your off-season goals are. Calorie needs vary based on activity (i.e., rehab vs. workouts vs. conditioning vs. game day vs. off day. ACTIVE DAY INACTIVE DAY STEP 1: STEP 1: Unlimited Amounts Unlimited amounts of veggies, moderate amounts of STEP 2: fruit About ½ your plate STEP 2: (Leave some room for fast digesting carbs) About ¼ of your plate STEP 3: (Cut out fast digesting carbs and limit slow digesting Steady amounts of protein carbs) (Leave room for high or medium fat sources) STEP 3: Choose lean proteins SAMPLE MENU BREAKFAST: STEP 1: STEP 2: STEP 3: LUNCH: STEP 1: STEP 2: STEP 3: DINNER: STEP 1: STEP 2: STEP 3: Example #1 Mixed Fruit Oatmeal Hard Boiled Eggs & Ham Example 2 Veggies (in omlet) Whole Wheat Toast Egg White Omelet Tossed Entrée Salad Pita Pocket Turkey Breast Whole Wheat Role Lean Hamburger Grilled Mixed Veggies Brown Rice Grilled Chicken Breast Green Beans Wild Rice Broiled Salmon Spinach Rice & Beans BBQ Steak Tips Zucchini/Squash Whole Wheat Pasta Cornish Hen Roasted Sweet Potato Wedge Example 3 Fruit Smoothie Total Type Cereal Low Fat Yogurt SNACK IDEAS Protein Shakes (add milk/juice to increase calcium, antioxidants & calories) Protein Bars Mixed Nuts Drinkable Yogurts Whole Grain Crackers and Cheese Raw Veggie Sticks with Dressing or Hummus Peanut Butter (On Crackers, Veggies etc) ***When planning your snacks, try to include some protein sources, even if it’s just a glass of milk. Protein keeps you fuller longer and decreases the potential for cravings and binging. Plan your snacks and meals. You are less likely to make bad decisions if you plan ahead. RECOVERY Recovery is a vital component of any conditioning program. What you do between your workouts will have a large impact on your improvement and progress. Below are some suggestions in regards to this area that will help your post-workout recuperation: 1. Sleep – proper sleep each night is essential to your recovery. While the amount of sleep necessary each night is an individual thing, it is advised that you get 8 hours of sleep each night. If you cannot do this, try to get an afternoon nap, especially on training days. 2. Rest – this is what you do with your waking hours when not working out. Your activities during this time can enhance or diminish your ability to recover and progress in your workouts. If you spend too much time doing additional physical activity you will not recovery completely and, consequently, your amount of progress will suffer. How much you can do during your non-workout time varies by individual. Use good judgment. 3. Warm down – by performing low intensity work immediately after a workout you will increase blood flow and enhance recovery. This often ignored part of the training program has been used successfully for years by track and field athletes and Olympic lifters. You should never fail to warm down after a workout. Below are some examples of warm down activities: a. Bike at a low level for 5-10 minutes b. Stair stepper at a low level for 5-10 minutes c. Jog at an easy pace for ½ - 1 mile 4. Whirlpool – sitting in a warm whirlpool can facilitate blood flow and enhance recovery. This can be used 4-5 times per week for 12-15 minutes following your workout. 5. Sauna – using the sauna properly can also enhance recovery. First take a warm shower, leaving the hair dry. Next sit on the lower level of the sauna for 2-3 minutes and then move to the higher level for 6-7 minutes. The best position is to lie on your back. After 8-10 minute session quickly take a cool shower for 20-40 seconds, and then alternate with a warm shower for 2-3 minutes. This shower procedure can be repeated 3-5 times. Use this technique no more than 1-2 times per week. 6. Hot-Cold Contrast – alternating hot and cold modalities can also enhance recovery after workouts. For example: a. Shower – hot for 1 minute and then cold for 30 seconds. Repeat 4-5 times b. Hot/Cold Tub – Hot for 2-3 minutes then cold for 2-3minutes. Repeat 2 times. WARM-UP& DYNAMIC FLEX ROUTINE "Number 2" WARM-UP& DYNAMIC FLEX ROUTINE "Number 1" WARM-UP WARM-UP WARM-UP& DYNAMIC FLEX ROUTINE "Number 4" WARM-UP& DYNAMIC FLEX ROUTINE "Number 3" WARM-UP WARM-UP Jog ~5 minutes (2 laps = 800m) Forward Run and Backward 20-30 Yds Jog ~5 minutes (2 laps = 800m) 50% Build Up (2x30 Yards) Jumping Jacks Side Slide High Left & Right 20-30 Yds Jumping Jacks Series (Jacks, Seal, X-C Skier, Crossover, 15 each) Backward Stride (heel to butt / reach) (2x30 Yards) Leg Swings—side to side (wall, fence or hurdle, 15 ea leg) Carioca Long Stride Left & Right 20-30 Yds Easy Leg Swings—side to side (wall, fence or hurdle, 15 ea leg ) Side Slide Left & Right (30 Yards) Leg Swings—front to back (15 ea leg) Skip Forward and Backward 20-30 Yds Skip Forward & Backward (30 Yards) 20-30 Yds Long Carioca Left & Right (30 Yards) IMMOBILE EXERCISES (15 ea side) Crossover Run Left and Right STATIONARY EXERCISES (5 ea side) Easy Leg Swings—front to back (15 ea leg) STATIONARY EXERCISES (5 ea side) Groiners Straight Leg Shuffle (30 Yards) Mountain Climbers Groiner Prone Scorpions 75% Build Up (2x30 Yards) Scorpions Prone Scorpions Supine Leg Swing Backward Stride (heel to butt / reach) (2x30 Yards) Hurdle “Seat Changes” Alternating Inside Hurdle Rocker 4 Way Wipers (Sit Up position, hips & knees @90, high & Low) Prone Opposites STATIONARY EXERCISES (5 ea) Iron Crosses Skydivers Single Leg Kick Back Straight Leg Side Lying Series Abduction (top leg lift , foot horizontal ) Prisoner Squats (hands behind head) Kneeling Hip Series Kneeling Hip Series § Kneeling Hip Abduction (aka, Fire Hydrants ) Crossover Adduction (bottom leg lift, top x-over ) Kneeling Hip Abduction (aka, Fire Hydrants ) § Kneeling Hip Circles—clockwise Kneeling Hip Circles—clockwise § Kneeling Hip Circles—counter-clockwise Kneeling Hip Circles—counter-clockwise § Lateral (Straight Leg) Adductors ( aka, Donkey Whips ) Lateral (Straight Leg) Abduction/Adductors § Rear Hip Hyperextenders ( aka, Jane Fonda’s ) Rear Scorpions DYNAMIC FLEXIBILITY EXERCISES (all @ 10 Yards) DYNAMIC FLEXIBILITY EXERCISES (all @ 25m / 30y) Kneeling Hip Series Kneeling Hip Abduction (aka, Fire Hydrants ) Single Leg RDL to Straight Leg Swing (balance on 1 leg) Hip Pop (rev. bridge position, hips to floor then straight) Fr Bridge Straight Leg Abduction (keep toe toward floor) Speed Skater In Place – lateral, replace foot Kneeling Hip Circles—clockwise Speed Skater Crossover – cross behind, replace foot) Kneeling Hip Circles—counter-clockwise Kneeling Hip Series Lateral (Straight Leg) Abduction/Adductors Kneeling Hip Abduction (aka, Fire Hydrants ) Rear Scorpions DYNAMIC FLEXIBILITY EXERCISES (all @ 10 Yards) Kneeling Hip Circles—clockwise Lunge Elbow to Instep Kneeling Lateral (Straight Leg) Abduction Kneeling Hip Circles—counter-clockwise Over-Under Hurdles Over-Under Hurdles A-March (knee high, ankle dorsiflexed, hold for 3) A-March Straight Leg March Crossover to Lateral Lunge Walking High Kicks Walking Reverse Lunge Reach Straight Leg March DYNAMIC FLEXIBILITY EXERCISES Walking Forward Lunge Walking Knee Hug & Quad Stretch Walking Forward Lunge Forward Over Hurdles (6 hurdles) Kneeling Rear Scorpions Walking Knee Hug & Quad Stretch Leg Cradle / Open Hip Walking Knee Hug & Quad Stretch Backward Over Hurdle (6 hurdles) Leg Cradle / Open Hip Inchworm w/Body Weight Squat Leg Cradle / Open Hip Walking Leg Cradle & Open Hip Inchworm w/Body Weight Squat Spiderman Inchworm w/Body Weight Squat Walking Knee Hug & Quad Stretch Single Leg RDL Walk Forward Crossover Lunge Backwards Single Leg RDL Walk Lunge Palm to Instep Reach Spiderman Hockey Lunge Spiderman Sumo Squat to Crossover Lunge Side Lunge Pivot LIGHT MOBILITY DRILLS (all @ 20 Yards) Bird Feeder Double Leg Ankle Pops Side Lunge Pivot LIGHT MOBILITY DRILLS (all @ 20 Yards) Shake-ups Ankle Run Ankling Easy A-Skips Forward Ankle Pops (alternating) Side Lunge Pivot LIGHT MOBILITY DRILLS (all @ 20 Yards) Shake-ups Easy A-Skips backwards Easy A-Skips Forward Ankle Run E-a-s-y A-Skips Easy Side Shuffle Left & Right Easy A-Skips backwards Open Hip Skip Forward A-Skips backwards Easy Gallup Right & Left Side Slide Low Left & Right Easy A-Skips Forward E-a-s-y Side Shuffle (25m each side) Easy Skip & Scoop Right and Left Easy Straight Leg Shuffle Run Easy A-Skips Backwards E-a-s-y Straight Leg Shuffle Carioca: Fast Feet (25m each side) Backward Stride Easy Lateral A-Skip E-a-s-y Skip & Scoop Carioca: High Step(25m each side) Easy Skip & Scoop Easy Reverse Skip & Scoop Carioca: Fast Feet (25m each side) High Knees Carioca: Trail Knee Drive Easy Straight Leg Shuffle Carioca: High Step (25m each side) Butt Kicks Carioca: Lead Knee Drive Open Hip Shuffle Forward High Knees A-Skips High Knees Butt Kicks Butt Kicks B-Skips Butt Kicks A-Skips Forward & Backward (stay tall, pop down) A-Skips A-Skips (drive the leg down) C-Skips Forward & Backward (stay tall) B-Skips A/C/Straight Leg Combination Skips POWER MOBILITY DRILLS (All 2 times each 30 Yards) C-Skips A/C/Straight Leg Combination Skips ABC Combination Skips A-Bounds A/C /Straight Leg Combo Skips A-RUN/BUILD-UP RUNS (All 20-30 yards, maintain form) POWER MOBILITY DRILLS (2X all @ 30 yds) A-Run Easy Build Up Straight Leg Bounds Ankle Bound Power Skips Head up / Chest up / Hips underneath Shoulders down / Elbows back / Hands relaxed A-Run Build Up Crossover Bounds Ankle Bound Straight Leg Crossover Bounds Backward A-Runs A-Run Build Up LIGHT MOBILITY DRILLS (all @ 25m / 30y) Straight Leg Bounds A-RUN SERIES (all @ 25m / 30y) Knee up / Toe up / Heel to the Butt Rapid Fire! Power Skips Single Leg Hops (Single Response, Left 1 st , Right 2 nd ) Spiderman W/ Push Up A-Bounds All 10 yds WARM-UP& DYNAMIC FLEX ROUTINE "Number 6" WARM-UP& DYNAMIC FLEX ROUTINE "Number 5" WARM-UP WARM-UP Jog ~5 minutes (2 laps = 800m) Jog ~5 minutes (2 laps = 800m) Jumping Jacks Series Jump Rope Series WARM-UP& DYNAMIC FLEX ROUTINE "Number 7" WARM-UP Jog ~5 minutes (2 laps = 800m) Jumping Jacks 2 Ft Together X50 Leg Swings—side to side (wall, fence or hurdle, 15 ea leg) Leg Swings—side to side (wall, fence or hurdle, 15 ea leg) Left Foot X25 Leg Swings—front to back (15 ea leg) Leg Swings—front to back (15 ea leg) STATIONARY EXERCISES (5 ea) Right Foot X25 2R, 2L Combo X50 PVC or Broomstick Series (or rope) Moguls X50 Mountain Climbers Double Under X25 Scorpions (Jacks, Seal, X-C Skier, Crossover, 15 each) Overhead Squat IMMOBILE EXERCISES (15 ea side) Lunge Twist Leg Swings—side to side (wall, fence or hurdle, 15 ea leg) Hurdle “Seat Changes” Bent over Shoulder Raise Leg Swings—front to back (15 ea leg) STATIONARY EXERCISES (5 ea) Iron Crosses Supine (on Back) Straight Leg Raise Side Lying Straight Leg Abduction (top leg) Groiners Kneeling Hip Series Kneeling Hip Abduction (aka, Fire Hydrants ) and Crossover Adduction (bottom leg) Supine Leg Swing Kneeling Hip Circles—clockwise Prone Scorpion (heel to opposite hand) Prone Opposites Kneeling Hip Circles—counter-clockwise Supine (on back) Leg Swings Straight Leg Side Lying Series Lateral (Straight Leg) Adductors ( aka, Donkey Whips ) Wrist Pronation/Supination Prone Scorpions Kneeling Hip Circles—counter-clockwise Rear Hip Hyperextenders ( aka, Jane Fonda’s ) Abduction (top leg lift , foot horizontal ) Kneeling Hip Series Kneeling Hip Abduction (aka, Fire Hydrants ) Kneeling Hip Circles—clockwise Skydivers Crossover Adduction (bottom leg lift, top x-over ) Kneeling Hip Series Kneeling Hip Abduction (aka, Fire Hydrants ) DYNAMIC FLEXIBILITY EXERCISES (all @ 25m / 30y) Over-Under Hurdles Kneeling Lateral (Straight Leg) Abduction Kneeling Hip Circles—clockwise A-March Kneeling Rear Scorpions Kneeling Hip Circles—counter-clockwise Walking High Kicks Lateral (Straight Leg) Abduction/Adductors Walking Forward Lunge Arm and Neck Mobility Series Walking Knee Hug & Quad Stretch Neck Circles Shoulder Circles (Forward and Backward) Rear Scorpions DYNAMIC FLEXIBILITY EXERCISES (all @ 10 Yards) Leg Cradle / Open Hip Arm Hugs Giant Arm Circles (Forward and Backward) Lunge Elbow to Instep Inchworm w/Body Weight Squat Crossover to Lateral Lunge Single Leg RDL Walk Trunk Twists (Upright and Bent Over) Straight Leg March Spiderman DYNAMIC FLEXIBILITY EXERCISES (all @ 10 Yds) Walking Forward Lunge Side Lunge Pivot Elbow to Instep Walking Knee Hug & Quad Stretch Crossover to Lateral Lunge Leg Cradle / Open Hip Inchworm to Body Weight Squat Inchworm w/Body Weight Squat Ankling Spiderman Backwards Single Leg RDL Walk Knee Hug to Quad Stretch Spiderman Shake-ups E-a-s-y A-Skips Leg Cradle / Open Hip Side Lunge Pivot LIGHT MOBILITY DRILLS (all @ 20 Yds) A-Skips backwards Straight Leg March Sumo Walk Forward Ankle Run E-a-s-y Straight Leg Shuffle Crossover Squat Walk Left and Right LIGHT MOBILITY DRILLS (all @ 20 Yds) Alternating Ankle Pops Easy A-Skips Forward w/ Big Arm Swing E-a-s-y Skip & Scoop Carioca: Fast Feet (25m each side) Ankle Run Easy A-Skips Backwards w/ Clap Under Leg Carioca: High Step (25m each side) Alternating Ankle Pops Easy Side Slide High Left and Right High Knees Easy A-Skips Forward w/ Big Arm Swing Easy Straight Leg Shuffle Butt Kicks Easy A-Skips Backwards w/ Clap Under Leg Easy Skip & Scoop Forward A-Skips Easy Side Slide High Left and Right Easy Side Slide Low Left and Right B-Skips Easy Straight Leg Shuffle Carioca: Fast Feet (20 Yds each side) ABC Combination Skips Easy Skip & Scoop Forward Carioca: High Step(20 Yds each side) Easy Side Slide Low Left and Right High Knees Carioca: Fast Feet (20 Yds each side) Butt Kicks A-Bounds Carioca: High Step(20 Yds each side) A-Skips Straight Leg Bounds High Knees C-Skips Power Skips Butt Kicks A/C/Straight Leg Combination Skips Single Leg Hops (L, R) A-Skips POWER MOBILITY DRILLS (2X all @ 30 yds) C-Skips A-Bounds A/C/Straight Leg Combination Skips Straight Leg Bounds A-RUN/BUILD-UP RUNS (All 20-30 yards, maintain form) Power Skips A-Run Easy Build Up Crossover Bounds Ankle Bound Straight Leg Crossover Bounds A-Run Build Up Ankle Bound A-Run Build Up LIGHT MOBILITY DRILLS (all @ 25m / 30y) E-a-s-y Side Shuffle (25m each side) POWER MOBILITY DRILLS (all @ 25m / 30y) AIR FORCE TRACK AND FIELD SPRINTERS / HURDLERS / LJ / TJ Cycle: General Prep / Strength Prep 1 Length: 2 x 4 week blocks MONDAY (Upper) TUESDAY (Lower DB) Week of: Week 1 Warm Up #1 Week 5 #3 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise Barbell Push Press 3x6 3x4 Bench Press 3x8 Bent Over Row (Reverse Grip) Inverted Row (Strap or Bar) Exercise Date: THURSDAY (Upper DB) Week of: Week 1 Warm Up #2 Week 5 #4 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise DB Split Snatch 3x3ea 3x2e 3x10 DB Walking Lunge w/ knee drive 3x8ea 3x10 3x8 DB Inverted Hamstring 3x6ea 3x6 3x10 Date: FRIDAY (Lower) Week of: Week 1 Warm Up #3 Week 5 #5 Week of: Week 1 Warm Up #4 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise DB Front Squat + Shoulder Press 2x5 2x5 3x6e DB Split Jerk 3x2ea 3x8ea DB Alternating Incline Press Week 5 #6 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Clean Pull from floor 3x5 3x4 3x3ea Barbell Front Squat 3x6 3x8 3x6ea 4x6ea Barbell Squat (back squat) (Keep feet hip width and 3x10 toes almost straight ahead) 3x8 DB 1 Arm Row 3x8ea 4x8ea RDL 3x6 3x8 DB Lunge (hold) Alternating Shoulder Press 3x4ea(ea) 4x4ea(ea) Barbell Crossover Lunge 3x4ea 3x6ea Weighted Calf Raises 3x12 4x12 Date: Date: Hip Circuit Push-up (Strap or 2 Med Balls) 3x10 3x8 Kneeling Hip Series 2x5ea 3x5ea Side Lying Straight Leg Abduction 2x5ea 3x5ea Trunk Circuit Shoulder Circuit 1 Leg V-up 3x8ea 3x10ea Side Lying Straight Leg Crossover Adduction 2x5ea 3x5ea DB Front Raise 3x8 4x8 Side Crunch 3x12ea 3x10ea Supine (on back) 1 Leg Straight Leg High Kick 2x5ea 3x5ea DB Side Raise 3x8 4x8 Trunk Circuit Barbell 2 Hand Twist 3x6ea 4x6ea Bicycle Crunch 3x20 3x30 Weighted Back Extension (hold 3 sec) 3x8 3x10 DB Bent Over Reverse Fly 3x8 4x8 MB Lunge Chest Pass 3x6ea 4x6ea Superman 3x12 3x15 Weighted Decline Press Crunch 3x8 3x10 DB Bent Over Reverse Raise 3x8 4x8 Hanging Straight Leg Raise 3x6 4x6 4 Way Bridge (Fr, R, L, Bk) 3x20sec ea 3x30sec ea Weighted Toe Touch 3x10 3x12 DB Fly 3x8 4x8 Stability Ball Table Top Bridge 3x30sec 4x30sec MONDAY (Lower) TUESDAY (Upper DB) Week of: Week 2 Warm Up #5 Week 6 #7 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise Clean Pull from floor 3x4 3x3 Barbell Front Squat (Keep feet hip width and toes almost straight ahead) 3x4 Barbell Reverse Lunge RDL Exercise Date: Barbell Lateral Lunge THURSDAY (Lower DB) Week of: Week 2 Warm Up #6 Week 6 #1 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight DB Front Squat + DB Split Jerk 2x3e 3x3ea 3x6 Standing DB Shoulder Press (knees bent slightly, hip pushed back) 3x8 3x6ea 3x8ea DB Alternating Bench Press (start w/ both DBs up, lower 1 @ a time) 3x8 3x6 DB 1 Arm Row OR Seated Row 3x4ea Weighted Walks (holding DBs, walking forward and 3x20 yds backward on toes, then on heels). 3x6ea Date: DB Push-up Row FRIDAY (Upper) Week of: Week 2 Warm Up #7 Week 6 #2 Week of: Week 2 Warm Up #1 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise Alternating DB Split Snatch (opposite DB up and leg forward) 3x3ea 3x2e 4x8 DB Walking Lunge w/ knee drive 3x10ea 3x6ea 4x6ea DB overhead Inverted Hamstring (light DBs, arms stay parallel with ground) 3x8ea 3x10ea 4x10ea 3x5ea 4x5ea 4x15yds Shoulder Circuit Exercise Date: Hip Circuit Supine (on back) Leg Raise (other leg bent w/ foot flat on floor) Week 6 #3 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Barbell Push Press 3x4 3x6 3x8e Bench Press 3x9 4x9 3x6ea Pull -up (resisted if possible, assisted when fatigued) 3x10 3x8 1 Arm Bar Row (load 1 end of bar,rest other in corner, stand beside, perform bent over row) 3x10ea 3x8ea Push-up (Strap or 2 Med Balls) 3x8 3x10 3x8ea 4x5ea Supine (on back) Leg Swing (take 1 leg out to side, 3x8ea then across body) 4x5ea Date: Trunk Circuit DB Bent Over "T" (Rev Fly) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x8 4x8 Prone Scorpion (arms strt out to side, raise leg and 3x8ea touch opposite hand w/ heel) 4x5ea Weighted Press Crunch 3x15 4x15 Trunk Circuit Barbell 1 Arm Twist & Row 3x6ea 4x6ea DB Bent Over "W" (elbows 90o, thumbs up) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x8 4x8 Double Leg Kick -back (on back, push heels through ground lifting hips) 3x8 4x5 Butterfly Crunch 3x15 4x15 MB Throw Downs 3x6ea 4x6ea DB Bent Over "Y" (thumbs up) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x8 4x8 Back Extension + Glute Ham Raise (keep hips locked and bend knees to lift body) 3x5 4x5 Crossover Crunch 3x15ea 4x15ea Hanging 1 Leg Straight Leg Raise 3x6ea 4x6ea DB Bent Over "L" (elbows on ribs, externally rotate 3x8 arm away from the ground) 4x8 Weighted Decline Russian Twist 3x8ea 3x10ea Sky Diver (knees bent to 90o, arms out to side, thumbs up) 3x15 4x15 Stability Ball Weighted Press Crunch 3x15 4x15 DB Side Lying, Str Arm, Abd/Add (raise arm up away from ground, slowly lower down) 4x8 Weighted Bent-leg 1 Leg V-up (just like 1 Leg V-up, 3x10ea but knee up instead of straight leg) 3x12ea 4 Way Bridge (Fr, R, L, Bk) 3x20sec ea 4x30sec ea 3x8 AIR FORCE TRACK AND FIELD SPRINTERS / HURDLERS / LJ / TJ Cycle: General Prep / Strength Prep 1 Length: MONDAY (Upper DB) TUESDAY (Lower) Week of: Week 3 Warm Up #2 Week of: Week 3 Warm Up #3 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 2x10 2x10 Exercise Clean Pull from floor DB Split Jerk 3x2ea 3x3ea Barbell Front Squat DB Alternating Incline Press 3x6ea 4x6ea DB 1 Arm Row 3x8ea DB Lunge (hold) Alternating Shoulder Press 3x6ea(ea) Exercise Date: DB Front Squat + Shoulder Press THURSDAY (Upper) Week 7 #4 FRIDAY (Lower DB) Week 7 #5 Week of: Week 3 Warm Up #4 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 3x5 4x4 Exercise Barbell Push Press 3x6 4x8 Barbell Squat (back squat) Keep feet hip width and 3x10 toes almost straight ahead 4x8ea RDL 4x6ea(ea) Week 7 #6 Week of: Week 3 Warm Up #5 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 3x8 3x6 Exercise DB Split Snatch Bench Press 3x10 4x10 4x8 Bent Over Row (Reverse Grip) 3x10 4x10 3x6 4x8 Inverted Row (Strap or Bar) 3x6 4x6 Barbell Crossover Lunge 3x4ea 4x4ea Push-up (Strap or 2 Med Balls) 3x8 4x8 Weighted Calf Raises 3x12 4x12 Date: Date: Week 7 #7 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 3x3ea 3x2e DB Overhead Walking Lunge 3x8ea 3x6e DB Inverted Hamstring 3x6ea 3x8ea Kneeling Hip Series 2x5ea 3x5ea Side Lying Straight Leg Abduction 2x5ea 3x5ea Date: Hip Circuit Shoulder Circuit Trunk Circuit DB Front Raise 3x10 4x10 DB Side Raise 3x10 4x10 DB Bent Over Reverse Fly 3x10 4x10 DB Bent Over Reverse Raise 3x10 DB Fly 3x10 Trunk Circuit Barbell 2 Hand Twist 2x5ea 3x5ea 3x12ea 4x10ea Supine (on back) 1 Leg Straight Leg High Kick 2x5ea 3x5ea MB Lunge Rotational Throw (throw over front leg, across body) 3x6ea 4x6ea Bicycle Crunch 3x20 4x30 Weighted Back Extension (hold 3 sec) 3x8 4x10 4x10 Hanging Straight Leg Raise (try to touch bar) 3x6 4x6 Superman 3x12 4x15 Weighted Decline Press Crunch 3x8 4x10 4x10 Stab. Ball Table Bridge w/ Leg Lift (extent 1 knee, hips flat, straight line ear to ankle) 3x8ea 4x8ea 4 Way Bridge (Fr, R, L, Bk) 3x20sec ea 4x30sec ea Weighted Toe Touch 3x10 4x12 THURSDAY (Lower) Week 8 #1 Week of: Week 4 Warm Up #7 sets/ reps/ weight 2x3ea 2x2e Exercise Barbell Push Press DB Walking Lunge w/ knee drive 2x5ea 2x4e DB overhead Inverted Hamstring (light DBs, arms stay parallel with ground) 2x5ea 2x6ea FRIDAY (Upper DB) Week 8 #2 Week of: Week 4 Warm Up #1 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 2x5 2x4 Exercise Clean Pull from floor Bench Press 2x6 2x6 Pull -up (resisted if possible, assisted when fatigued) 2x8 1 Arm Bar Row (load 1 end of bar,rest other in corner, stand beside, perform bent over row) Push-up (Strap or 2 Med Balls) Date: Week 8 #3 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 2x4 2x3 Barbell Front Squat 2x4 2x6 2x6 Barbell Reverse Lunge 2x6ea 2x8ea 2x8ea RDL 2x8 2x10 3x10 2x5ea 2x5ea Supine (on back) Leg Swing (take 1 leg out to side, 2x5ea then across body) 2x5ea Prone Scorpion (arms strt out to side, raise leg and 2x5ea touch opposite hand w/ heel) 2x5ea Double Leg Kick -back (on back, push heels through ground lifting hips) 2x5ea 2x5ea Butterfly Crunch 3x10 Back Extension + Glute Ham Raise (keep hips locked and bend knees to lift body) 2x4 2x5 Crossover Crunch Weighted Decline Russian Twist 3x8ea 3x10ea 3x12ea Weighted Bent-leg 1 Leg V-up (just like 1 Leg V-up, 3x10ea but knee up instead of straight leg) Side Lying Straight Leg Crossover Adduction Side Crunch sets/ reps/ weight Hip Circuit Supine (on back) Leg Raise (other leg bent w/ foot flat on floor) 4x10ea 4x6ea TUESDAY (Upper) Exercise Date: Alternating DB Split Snatch (opposite DB up and leg forward) 3x8ea 3x6ea MONDAY (Lower DB) Week of: Week 4 Warm Up #6 1 Leg V-up Week 8 #4 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 2x3e 3x3ea Standing DB Shoulder Press (knees bent slightly, hip pushed back) 2x8 3x8 2x8ea DB Alternating Bench Press (start w/ both DBs up, lower 1 @ a time) 2x6ea 3x6ea 2x6 DB 1 Arm Row OR Seated Row 2x10ea 3x10ea 2x10 DB Push-up Row 2x5ea 3x5ea 3x15 DB Bent Over "T" (Rev Fly) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x6 3x8 Date: Trunk Circuit Weighted Press Crunch Week of: Week 4 Warm Up #2 Exercise Date: DB Front Squat + DB Split Jerk Shoulder Circuit 3x15 Trunk Circuit Barbell 1 Arm Twist & Row 3x6ea 3x6ea DB Bent Over "W" (elbows 90o, thumbs up) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x6 3x8 3x10ea 3x15ea MB Throw Downs 3x6ea 3x6ea DB Bent Over "Y" (thumbs up) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x6 3x8 Sky Diver (knees bent to 90o, arms out to side, thumbs up) 3x10 3x15 Hanging 1 Leg Straight Leg Raise 3x6ea 3x6ea DB Bent Over "L" (elbows on ribs, externally rotate 3x6 arm away from the ground) 3x8 4 Way Bridge (Fr, R, L, Bk) 3x20sec ea 3x30sec ea Stability Ball Weighted Press Crunch 3x15 3x15 DB Side Lying, Str Arm, Abd/Add (raise arm up away from ground, slowly lower down) 3x8 3x6 AIR FORCE TRACK AND FIELD SPRINTERS / HURDLERS / LJ / TJ Cycle: Strength Development 1 Length: 2 x 4 week blocks MONDAY (Upper) TUESDAY (Lower DB) Week of: Week 9 Warm Up #1 Wk 13 #3 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise Barbell Push Press 3x5 4x4 Bench Press (cluster) do # in (), wait 20sec then repeat until reps are done 3x6(3) Bent Over Row (Reverse Grip) Inverted Row (Strap or Bar) Exercise Date: THURSDAY (Upper DB) Week of: Week 9 Warm Up #2 Wk 13 #4 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise DB Split Snatch 3x3ea 4x3eae 4x6(3) DB Walking Overhead Lunge 3x5ea 3x6 3x8 DB Inverted Hamstring 3x6ea 3x6 3x8 Date: FRIDAY (Lower) Week of: Week 9 Warm Up #3 Wk 13 #5 Week of: Week 9 Warm Up #4 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise DB Front Squat + Shoulder Press 3x5 4x5 4x5ea DB Split Jerk 3x2ea 4x6ea DB Alternating Incline Press Wk 13 #6 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Clean Pull from floor 3x5 4x5 4x2ea Barbell Front Squat 3x6 4x6 3x4ea 4x4ea Barbell Squat (back squat) (Keep feet hip width and 3x6(3) toes almost straight ahead) 4x6(3) DB 1 Arm Row 3x4ea 4x4ea RDL 3x6 4x6 DB Lunge (hold) Alternating Shoulder Press 3x3ea(ea) 4x3ea(ea) Barbell Crossover Lunge 3x3ea 4x3ea Weighted Calf Raises 3x6 4x6 Date: Date: Hip Circuit Push-up (Strap or 2 Med Balls) 3x6 3x8 Kneeling Hip Series 2x5ea 3x5ea Side Lying Straight Leg Abduction 2x5ea 3x5ea Trunk Circuit Shoulder Circuit 1 Leg V-up 3x8ea 3x10ea Side Lying Straight Leg Crossover Adduction 2x5ea 3x5ea DB Front Raise 3x8 4x8 Side Crunch 3x12ea 3x10ea Supine (on back) 1 Leg Straight Leg High Kick 2x5ea 3x5ea DB Side Raise 3x8 4x8 Trunk Circuit Barbell 2 Hand Twist 3x6ea 4x6ea Bicycle Crunch 3x20 3x30 Weighted Back Extension (hold 3 sec) 3x8 3x10 DB Bent Over Reverse Fly 3x8 4x8 MB Lunge Chest Pass 3x6ea 4x6ea Superman 3x12 3x15 Weighted Decline Press Crunch 3x8 3x10 DB Bent Over Reverse Raise 3x8 4x8 Hanging Straight Leg Raise 3x6 4x6 4 Way Bridge (Fr, R, L, Bk) 3x20sec ea 3x30sec ea Weighted Toe Touch 3x10 3x12 DB Fly 3x8 4x8 Stability Ball Table Top Bridge 3x30sec 4x30sec Wk 10 #5 Wk 14 #7 MONDAY (Lower) TUESDAY (Upper DB) Week of: Warm Up sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise Clean Pull from floor 3x4 4x4 Barbell Front Squat (Keep feet hip width and toes almost straight ahead) 3x5 Barbell Reverse Lunge RDL Exercise Date: Barbell Lateral Lunge THURSDAY (Lower DB) Week of: Warm Up Wk 10 #6 Wk 14 #1 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight DB Front Squat + DB Split Jerk 3x3ea 4x3ea 4x5 Standing DB Shoulder Press (knees bent slightly, hip pushed back) 3x4 3x4ea 4x4ea DB Alternating Bench Press (start w/ both DBs up, lower 1 @ a time) 3x5 4x5 DB 1 Arm Row OR Seated Row 3x3ea Weighted Walks (holding DBs, walking forward and 3x20 yds backward on toes, then on heels). 4x3ea Date: DB Push-up Row FRIDAY (Upper) Week of: Warm Up Wk 10 #7 Wk 14 #2 Week of: Warm Up sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Exercise Alternating DB Split Snatch (opposite DB up and leg forward) 3x3ea 4x3ea 4x4 DB Walking Lunge w/ knee drive 3x4ea 3x4ea 4x4ea DB overhead Inverted Hamstring (light DBs, arms stay parallel with ground) 3x4ea 3x4ea 4x4ea 3x4ea 4x4ea 4x15yds Shoulder Circuit Exercise Date: Hip Circuit Supine (on back) Leg Raise (other leg bent w/ foot flat on floor) Wk 10 #1 Wk 14 #3 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight Barbell Push Press 3x4 4x6 4x4ea Bench Press 3x6(2) 4x6(2) 4x4ea Pull -up (resisted if possible, assisted when fatigued) 3x6 3x8 1 Arm Bar Row (load 1 end of bar,rest other in corner, stand beside, perform bent over row) 3x6ea 3x8ea Push-up (Strap or 2 Med Balls) 3x6 3x8 3x8ea 4x5ea Supine (on back) Leg Swing (take 1 leg out to side, 3x8ea then across body) 4x5ea Date: Trunk Circuit DB Bent Over "T" (Rev Fly) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x8 4x8 Prone Scorpion (arms strt out to side, raise leg and 3x8ea touch opposite hand w/ heel) 4x5ea Weighted Press Crunch 3x15 4x15 Trunk Circuit Barbell 1 Arm Twist & Row 3x6ea 4x6ea DB Bent Over "W" (elbows 90o, thumbs up) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x8 4x8 Double Leg Kick -back (on back, push heels through ground lifting hips) 3x8 4x5 Butterfly Crunch 3x15 4x15 MB Throw Downs 3x6ea 4x6ea DB Bent Over "Y" (thumbs up) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x8 4x8 Back Extension + Glute Ham Raise (keep hips locked and bend knees to lift body) 3x5 4x5 Crossover Crunch 3x15ea 4x15ea Hanging 1 Leg Straight Leg Raise 3x6ea 4x6ea DB Bent Over "L" (elbows on ribs, externally rotate 3x8 arm away from the ground) 4x8 Weighted Decline Russian Twist 3x8ea 3x10ea Sky Diver (knees bent to 90o, arms out to side, thumbs up) 3x15 4x15 Stability Ball Weighted Press Crunch 3x15 4x15 DB Side Lying, Str Arm, Abd/Add (raise arm up away from ground, slowly lower down) 4x8 Weighted Bent-leg 1 Leg V-up (just like 1 Leg V-up, 3x10ea but knee up instead of straight leg) 3x12ea 4 Way Bridge (Fr, R, L, Bk) 3x20sec ea 4x30sec ea 3x8 AIR FORCE TRACK AND FIELD SPRINTERS / HURDLERS / LJ / TJ Cycle: Strength Development 1 Length: 2 x 4 week blocks MONDAY (Upper DB) TUESDAY (Lower) Week of: Warm Up Wk 11 #2 Week of: Warm Up sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 3x2ea 4x2ea Exercise Clean Pull from floor DB Split Jerk 3x2ea 4x2ea Barbell Front Squat DB Alternating Incline Press 3x3ea 4x3ea DB 1 Arm Row 3x3ea DB Lunge (hold) Alternating Shoulder Press 3x2ea(ea) Exercise Date: DB Front Squat + Shoulder Press THURSDAY (Upper) Wk 15 #4 Wk 11 #3 FRIDAY (Lower DB) Wk 15 #5 Week of: Warm Up sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 4x3 5x3 Exercise Barbell Push Press 3x4 4x4 Barbell Squat (back squat) Keep feet hip width and 4x4(2) toes almost straight ahead 4x3ea RDL 4x2ea(ea) Wk 11 #4 Wk 15 #6 Week of: Warm Up sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 3x3 4x5 Exercise DB Split Snatch Bench Press 4x4(2) 5x4(2) 5x4(2) Bent Over Row (Reverse Grip) 3x6 4x6 3x4 4x4 Inverted Row (Strap or Bar) 3x6 4x6 Barbell Crossover Lunge 3x2ea 4x2ea Push-up (Strap or 2 Med Balls) 3x6 4x6 Weighted Calf Raises 3x12 4x12 Date: Date: Wk 11 #5 Wk 15 #7 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 3x3ea 4x3ea DB Overhead Walking Lunge 3x4ea 4x4ea DB Inverted Hamstring 3x4ea 4x4ea Kneeling Hip Series 2x5ea 3x5ea Side Lying Straight Leg Abduction 2x5ea 3x5ea Date: Hip Circuit Shoulder Circuit Trunk Circuit DB Front Raise 3x10 4x10 Trunk Circuit Barbell 2 Hand Twist 1 Leg V-up 3x8ea 4x10ea Side Lying Straight Leg Crossover Adduction 2x5ea 3x5ea DB Side Raise 3x10 4x10 3x6ea 4x6ea Side Crunch 3x12ea 4x10ea Supine (on back) 1 Leg Straight Leg High Kick 2x5ea 3x5ea DB Bent Over Reverse Fly 3x10 4x10 MB Lunge Rotational Throw (throw over front leg, across body) 3x6ea 4x6ea Bicycle Crunch 3x20 4x30 Weighted Back Extension (hold 3 sec) 3x8 4x10 DB Bent Over Reverse Raise 3x10 4x10 Hanging Straight Leg Raise (try to touch bar) 3x6 4x6 Superman 3x12 4x15 Weighted Decline Press Crunch 3x8 4x10 DB Fly 3x10 4x10 Stab. Ball Table Bridge w/ Leg Lift (extent 1 knee, hips flat, straight line ear to ankle) 3x8ea 4x8ea 4 Way Bridge (Fr, R, L, Bk) 3x20sec ea 4x30sec ea Weighted Toe Touch 3x10 4x12 Wk 12 #1 Wk 16 #3 MONDAY (Lower DB) TUESDAY (Upper) Week of: Warm Up Wk 12 #6 Week of: Warm Up sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 2x3ea 2x2e Exercise Barbell Push Press DB Walking Lunge w/ knee drive 2x4ea 2x3ea DB overhead Inverted Hamstring (light DBs, arms stay parallel with ground) 2x4ea 2x4ea Exercise Date: Alternating DB Split Snatch (opposite DB up and leg forward) Hip Circuit Supine (on back) Leg Raise (other leg bent w/ foot flat on floor) THURSDAY (Lower) Wk 16 #1 Wk 12 #7 sets/ reps/ weight 3x2 2x4 Exercise Clean Pull from floor sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 5x2 5x2 Bench Press 4x2(1) 5x1 Barbell Front Squat 3x2 4x2 Pull -up (resisted if possible, assisted when fatigued) 2x6 2x6 Barbell Reverse Lunge 2x4ea 1 Arm Bar Row (load 1 end of bar,rest other in corner, stand beside, perform bent over row) 2x6ea 2x8ea RDL 3x3 Push-up (Strap or 2 Med Balls) 2x8 3x10 2x5ea 2x5ea Supine (on back) Leg Swing (take 1 leg out to side, 2x5ea then across body) 2x5ea Prone Scorpion (arms strt out to side, raise leg and 2x5ea touch opposite hand w/ heel) 2x5ea Double Leg Kick -back (on back, push heels through ground lifting hips) 2x5ea 2x5ea Butterfly Crunch 3x10 Back Extension + Glute Ham Raise (keep hips locked and bend knees to lift body) 2x4 2x5 Crossover Crunch Weighted Decline Russian Twist 3x8ea 3x10ea 3x12ea Weighted Bent-leg 1 Leg V-up (just like 1 Leg V-up, 3x10ea but knee up instead of straight leg) Week of: Warm Up sets/ reps/ weight Date: FRIDAY (Upper DB) Wk 16 #2 Wk 12 #2 Wk 16 #4 sets/ reps/ weight sets/ reps/ weight 2x3e 3x3ea Standing DB Shoulder Press (knees bent slightly, hip pushed back) 2x4 3x4 3x4ea DB Alternating Bench Press (start w/ both DBs up, lower 1 @ a time) 2x4ea 3x4ea 4x3 DB 1 Arm Row OR Seated Row 2x3ea 3x3ea 2x6 DB Push-up Row 2x3ea 3x3ea 3x15 DB Bent Over "T" (Rev Fly) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x6 3x8 Date: Trunk Circuit Weighted Press Crunch Week of: Warm Up Exercise Date: DB Front Squat + DB Split Jerk Shoulder Circuit 3x15 Trunk Circuit Barbell 1 Arm Twist & Row 3x6ea 3x6ea DB Bent Over "W" (elbows 90o, thumbs up) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x6 3x8 3x10ea 3x15ea MB Throw Downs 3x6ea 3x6ea DB Bent Over "Y" (thumbs up) squeeze shoulderblades together 3x6 3x8 Sky Diver (knees bent to 90o, arms out to side, thumbs up) 3x10 3x15 Hanging 1 Leg Straight Leg Raise 3x6ea 3x6ea DB Bent Over "L" (elbows on ribs, externally rotate 3x6 arm away from the ground) 3x8 4 Way Bridge (Fr, R, L, Bk) 3x20sec ea 3x30sec ea Stability Ball Weighted Press Crunch 3x15 3x15 DB Side Lying, Str Arm, Abd/Add (raise arm up away from ground, slowly lower down) 3x8 3x6
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