1 5.4 ITEM NO: REPORT NUMBER: 159/17 TO: DEVELOPMENT ASSESSMENT PANEL DATE: 24 MAY 2017 SUBJECT: DEVELOPMENT ASSESSMENT REPORT AUTHOR: ALEXANDER STAMATOPOULOS DEVELOPMENT OFFICER - PLANNING ATTACHMENTS: 1. LOCALITY MAP 2. PROPOSAL PLANS NOT APPLICABLE HEARING OF APPLICANT: DA NO. APPLICANT LOCATION DEVELOPMENT PLAN ZONE AND POLICY AREA NATURE OF DEVELOPMENT: PROPOSAL REFERRALS CATEGORY RECOMMENDATION 1. : : : : : : : : : 110/00255/17 ROBIN TAYLOR 2 GORDON STREET, SOMERTON PARK CONSOLIDATED 2 JUNE 2016 RESIDENTIAL ZONE MERIT SHED LOCATED TO REAR OF EXISTING DWELLING NIL ONE DEVELOPMENT PLAN REFUSAL Background The application proposes the construction of a shed located to the rear of the existing dwelling in the north-western corner of the allotment. The subject land is located in the Residential Zone at 2 Gordon Street, Somerton Park. The application is a Category 1 development. Since the time of lodgement, amended plans have been produced due to the excessive wall height of the structure. When lodged the tallest part of the garage wall had a noted wall height of 4.3m. Since, the wall height has been reduced to 4.1m at its highest point. 2. Site and Locality The subject land is rectangular in shape and contains a depth of 50.50m and a width of 16m, a site area totalling 808m2. A two storey detached dwelling was recently approved on the subject site. The locality comprises a consistent form of dwelling types with the majority being single storey dwellings both detached and in the form of residential flat buildings. Immediately to the west of the subject site is a two storey dwelling fronting Gordon Street and a single storey dwelling facing North Street. Adjoining to the east is a residential flat building with frontages both to Gordon Street and Scarborough Street and to the north a residential flat building comprising five dwellings. The streetscape has varied primary setbacks with dwellings setback between 7 to 10 metres. The front yards of dwellings are predominantly landscaped except for driveways and paths which contain hard surfaces. Refer to Attachment 1 2 5.4 ITEM NO: REPORT NUMBER: 159/17 3. Proposed Development 4. The applicant proposes to construct a shed located behind a recently approved two storey dwelling. The shed is sited on the north western corner of the allotment setback 1 metre from the western side boundary and 2 metres from the northern rear boundary. The built form of the structure is unconventional in nature and is not typical of domestic garage design. The shed contains a skillion roof which slopes up from north to south. The wall height of the roof varies from 2.7 metres to 4.1 metres in height. Refer to Attachments 2, 2.1 Development Data DEVELOPMENT DATA Aspect Proposed Development Plan Requirement Compliance Site Area 808m2 Site Coverage 289m2 or 35% 50% Complies Private Open Space 340m2 or 42% 20% Complies Side Setback Western Side 1m 2m Does not comply Rear Setback Northern Side 2m Complies Wall Heights 2.7m to 4.1m On boundary development anticipated 3m 5. Does not comply Development Plan Provisions HOLDFAST BAY (CITY) DEVELOPMENT – ASSESSMENT – RESIDENTIAL ZONE – OBJECTIVES AND PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL RESIDENTIAL ZONE Objectives 3. Development that contributes to the desired character of the zone. Desired Character The zone contains the majority of the city’s living areas, which are of predominantly low-density suburban form, but within policy areas include medium-to-high density forms of housing on the coast, along key transport corridors and within Glenelg, as well as coordinated development opportunities within large institutional sites. The zone includes five policy areas, three of which cater for coastal development, one for the City’s residential institutions (including Minda and Masonic Homes) and one for medium density development along the key transit routes of Brighton Road, Anzac Highway, Tapleys Hill Road and along sections of the Seaford railway transit corridor. Reasonably complies. 3 5.4 ITEM NO: REPORT NUMBER: 159/17 RESIDENTIAL ZONE Desired Character (Cont) Development outside of the policy areas will be suburban in nature and evolve in response to progressive infill development of existing individual sites and through consolidation of sites to form larger comprehensive redevelopment opportunities. Infill development outside of the Policy Areas will not compromise the suburban character but will progressively increase dwelling densities through unobtrusive small-scale developments. In this regard, infill development will have a comparable height, mass, scale and setbacks to that of existing dwellings in the relevant locality. The zone’s primarily suburban character outside of the policy areas is defined by detached dwellings on individual allotments. Infill development in these suburban areas will contribute to the city’s housing diversity through development opportunities that (in order of preference): (a) increase dwelling numbers on allotments that have dual road frontages (b) provide low scale dwellings at the rear of large allotments with street frontages wide enough to accommodate appropriate sited and sized driveway access and landscaping (c) semi-detached dwellings, where site considerations permit. Development outside of the policy areas will generally be single storey in height in the areas east of Brighton Road, and up to two storeys in height in the areas west of Brighton Road. Buildings will be both domestic and contemporary in design and character to support and reinforce the essentially suburban character through typical domestic design forms, low front fencing and landscaping. Landscaping will help define the public realm and private property boundaries, and substantial landscaped front yards will contribute to the locality, with the retention of mature trees. Development will have side and rear building setbacks that incorporate an access path on one side, with on-boundary built form limited in height, length and location to the equivalent of typical open carports or garaging. Vehicle garaging will be set back clearly behind the immediately adjacent part of the front building facade. Development will enhance and protect streetscape character by minimising driveway access points and width of crossovers and driveways. Undercroft car parking will also be avoided on flat sites and sites that slope down from the street level. Buildings will be stepped and articulated at the front elevation to achieve visual relief and architectural interest as viewed from the street. Residential development outside of the policy areas will utilise materials and finishes that respond to the character of the immediate locality and utilise brick, stone and rendered finishes to provide visual interest to facades. Development will also incorporate architectural design and detailing that responds to localised character by way of fenestration, doorways, windows, eaves and roof forms. Development will be setback and orientated to minimise impacts of the privacy of neighbouring residents. Reasonably complies – built form of the shed is not considered to be ‘suburban in nature’. 4 5.4 ITEM NO: REPORT NUMBER: 159/17 RESIDENTIAL ZONE (Cont) Principles of Development Control 1. The following forms of development are envisaged in the zone: affordable housing domestic outbuilding in association with a dwelling domestic structure dwelling dwelling addition small scale non-residential use that serves the local community, for example: child care facility health and welfare service open space primary and secondary school recreation area supported accommodation. 6. Development should not be undertaken unless it is consistent with the desired character for the zone. Does not comply – garage is not considered to contain a domestic built form. Reasonably complies. HOLDFAST BAY (CITY) DEVELOPMENT PLAN – ASSESSMENT – RESIDENTIAL - COUNCIL WIDE – PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL Design and Appearance Objectives 1. Development of a high design standard and appearance that responds to and reinforces positive aspects of the local environment and built form. Principles of Development Control 1. Buildings should reflect the desired character of the locality while incorporating contemporary designs that have regard to the following: (a) building height, mass and proportion (b) external materials, patterns, colours and decorative elements (c) roof form and pitch (d) façade articulation and detailing (e) verandahs, eaves, parapets and window screens. 2. Where a building is sited on or close to a side boundary, the side boundary wall should be sited and limited in length and height to minimise: (a) the visual impact of the building as viewed from adjoining properties (b) overshadowing of adjoining properties and allow adequate sun light to neighbouring buildings. Residential Development 13. Garages, carports and outbuildings should have a roof form and pitch, building materials and detailing that complement the associated dwelling. 16. Residential outbuildings, including garages and sheds, should not be constructed unless in association with an existing dwelling. Does not comply. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Does not comply Complies Does not comply N/A N/A (a) Does not comply (b) Complies Does not comply Complies 5 5.4 ITEM NO: REPORT NUMBER: 159/17 Design and Appearance 17. Garages, carports and outbuildings should be designed within the following parameters: Total floor area (maximum) Does not comply – 8.25m2 shortfall (minor) Within 3 metres of side or rear boundary Sites 600 square metres or more: 60 square metres Sites 400-600 square metres: 40 square metres Sites less than 400 square metres: 30 square metres On a side or rear boundary Sites 600 square metres or more: 60 square metres Sites 400-600 square metres: 40 square metres Sites less than 400 square metres: 30 square metres Wall height above natural ground level 3 metres Wall length Does not comply – 1.1m shortfall Does not comply – 1.5m shortfall Within 3 metres of side or rear boundary 9 metres On a side or rear boundary 8 metres, provided the total length of all existing and proposed boundary walls does not exceed 30 per cent of the total common boundary length Maximum height 4.5 metres 28. Site coverage (the proportion of a site covered by ground floor level buildings and structures including dwelling, garage, carport, verandas and outbuildings but excluding unroofed pergolas and unroofed balconies) should not exceed the following values: Parameter Value Site with an area less than or equal to 300 square metres 60 per cent Site with an area greater than 300 square metres 50 per cent Site area of dwelling - 250 square metres or greater. Minimum area of private open space - 20 per cent of site area. Provisions Balconies, roof patios, decks and the like, can comprise part of this area provided the area of each is 10 square metres or greater. One part of the space should be directly accessible from a kitchen, lounge room, dining room or living room (excluding a bedroom) and have an area equal to or greater than 10 per cent of the site area with a minimum dimension of 5 metres and a maximum gradient of 1-in-10. 6. Complies Complies Complies Summary of Assessment The following assessment will touch on aspects of the application which require further discussion. 6 5.4 ITEM NO: REPORT NUMBER: 159/17 Visual Appearance and Built Form The assessment identified quantitative non-compliances with respect to visual appearance, wall height and impacts to adjoining neighbours. The built form of the shed is unconventional in nature and does not typically resemble the domestic appearance of outbuildings in the form of garages. Impacts to the immediate locality from a visual perspective must be taken into consideration. The shed construction is all steel and will be clad in sheet metal with colourbond finish in the colour Monument (or similar). Stormwater will be collected in a rainwater tank and outflow will be connected to the house stormwater that will go to the street. The shed is setback 1 metre from the western side boundary which allows for portions of the structure to be screened by the neighbouring fence which is considered ideal. The applicant was questioned as to why a skillion roof garage was the preferable choice. The applicant clarified that there will be solar panels installed on the roof to allow approximate generation of 10.4kw solar capacity and after 12 to 18 months of generation/usage monitoring there will also be a battery(s) installed in the shed and possibly more panels on the house roof as required. An aerial assessment of the locality revealed that the adjoining dwelling to the west, located at 5 North Parade, will be mostly affected by the proposed structure. The dwelling to the north, 5/26 Scarborough Street, contains ancillary verandahs located across the rear boundary which will screen views of the shed. The same applies for the dwelling to the west, 4 Gordon Street, which contains ancillary structures along its eastern side boundary. The shed will be directly adjacent to the private open space of 5 North Street, Somerton Park. As this is the case the amenity of the back yard has the potential to be compromised given the substantial height of the proposed garage over a considerable length. The visual impacts of a skillion roof shed are considered to be greater than a domestic pitched and gable roof garage. Conventional garages with pitched and gable roofs provide a form of articulation ‘breaking up’ the appearance of the structure and providing visual interest in the form of an angled pitched roof leading from a vertical wall. The western side of the proposed shed lacks any form of articulation and appears plain and blunt in appearance. Furthermore the height of the tallest part of the garage, 4.1m, is not considered appropriate and does not comply with PDC 17 of Residential Development Garages, Carports and Outbuildings. Conclusion When assessed against the relevant provisions of the Development Plan and having regard to the context of the locality and the nature of the proposed development, it is considered that the proposal contains elements which do not comply with the policies of the Holdfast Bay Development Plan. The overall built form of the garage and the visual impacts that will be imposed on 5 North Street will be of a nature will which affect the amenity of the private open space. A garage with a domestic design is deemed to be an appropriate built form for construction within a residential area. 7 5.4 ITEM NO: REPORT NUMBER: 159/17 7. RECOMMENDATION 1. The proposed development is NOT seriously at variance with the policies in the Development Plan. 2. That Development Application 110/00255/17 be refused Development Approval for the reason that it is contrary to general Section Design and Appearance Objective 1 and Principles 1 (a)(c) and 2 (a), Residential Development Principles 13 and 17 and Residential Zone Principle 1. More specifically the application does not meet the intent of the Development Plan in relation to: The construction of domestic outbuildings; Reducing visual impacts to adjoining properties; Appropriate building height, mass and proportion; Roof form and pitch of outbuildings that compliment the existing dwelling; and Suitable wall heights of outbuildings.
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