FACT SHEET County Executive Office 105 E. Anapamu St. Santa Barbara, CA 93101 www.countyofsb.org • • • • GOLETA BEACH COUNTY PARK PROJECT Goleta Beach Park provides coastal access and no-cost recreation opportunities for over 1.5 million visitors annually. Santa Barbara County has diligently looked for a way to protect Goleta Beach County Park that is supported by sound environmental analysis. The rock revetment, which is typically buried by sand, has protected various public facilities, including restrooms, parking lots, picnic areas, bike path, and utility lines without causing harm to the beach. The County looks forward to working with the Coastal Commission to have the permit approved and continue to enhance public access to, and use of, this free park. GOLETA BEACH PARK PROJECT FAQs What is the Goleta Beach Park Project? Goleta Beach as we know it was created in 1943 when the federal government filled in the estuary to create an airbase during World War II. In the late 1980s through the early 2000s, the beach experienced episodes of shoreline erosion associated with large storms that damaged park facilities and temporarily prevented use of the park. In an effort to protect the beach park from further storm damage, the County installed 1200 feet of rock revetment during this period. Temporary emergency permits to install the revetment were granted on the condition that the County study a permanent solution. Over the past decade, the County has evaluated various solutions that balance protection and preservation of the beach and park while preserving public access. In March 2014, the Board of Supervisors unanimously determined, based on the conclusions of the Environmental Impact Report (EIR), that the best solution was to leave the revetment in place. In April 2014, the County submitted an application to the California Coastal Commission (CCC) to leave the revetment in place. The CCC is expected to meet in Santa Barbara from May 13 to 15, 2015 to approve or deny the County’s application. How does the revetment protect the park? A revetment is a sloping structure made up of large rocks and other materials placed on banks or cliffs to absorb the energy of incoming water. When a large storm occurs, the waves can run up the beach and erode the upland lawn area, forming a vertical scarp, which is a steep wall on the border of the grassy area and the sand. The large rocks in the revetment prevent the waves from pushing the scarp further landward into the park. While the revetment is usually buried, a large storm in March 2014 exposed a small amount of revetment, and the revetment prevented erosion from damaging trees, parking, lawn, utility lines, and restrooms. Are there revetments in other locations? How is Goleta’s revetment different? Revetments can be found up and down the coast including at Butterfly Beach in Montecito, Hueneme, and Broad Beach in Malibu. No two beaches are alike; they have different types of wave formation and sand supply conditions. Revetments that are located close to the water (low on the beach profile) and frequently interact with waves are most likely to cause erosion and impact sand supply or access to the beach. The Goleta Beach Park revetment is located away from the surf (high on the beach profile), has a low impact on coastal processes and access, and acts as a last line of defense for the park during a large storm. To learn more, visit countyofsb.org/goletabeachproject.sbc FACT SHEET GOLETA BEACH COUNTY PARK PROJECT Would removing the revetment provide for more sandy beach? Removing the revetment would not provide for more sandy beach for the foreseable future since the shoreline is not continually eroding. While some historic photos show more sand at Goleta Beach, this is because beach width changes seasonally and over decades in response to climactic and storm cycles. Beach width varies from 50 feet during storm periods to 400 feet during sand rich periods. The EIR concluded that removing the revetment would significantly impact recreational use of the park associated with increased erosion during a large storm that could damage park facilities. Does the revetment prevent access to the beach? Is the revetment a hazard? The revetment does not interfere with walking to or along the shore because it is buried away from the surf, it runs along the edge of the lawn and western parking lots, and it is projected to remain buried most of the time through 2050. While a large storm may temporarily prevent vertical access by exposing the rocks in the revetment, the County reduces the hazard of the exposed revetment by erecting safety fencing. The County also creates sand ramps when scarp formation makes the beach inaccessible. What are the next steps for the Goleta Beach Project? The CCC is expected to meet in Santa Barbara from May 13-15, 2015 to review the County’s application. The County has enjoyed a positive and constructive relationship with the Commission and the staff and shares the common goal of coastal access for all. Goleta Beach County Park is the most heavily visited park with free access in the County. The County has initiated a number of significant improvements to Goleta Beach Park, including a new sewer lift station, restored restroom facilities, repaved parking lots and a new bridge to enhance vehicular, public transit, and pedestrian access to the park. Scarp created by March 2014 storm. Western section of the beach in March 2015. Western section of the beach following the March 2014 storm. Diagram of Existing Rock Revetments Goleta Beach County Park Western section of the beach in March 2015. DIAGRAM OF EXISTING REVETMENTS AT GOLETA BEACH COUNTY PARK To learn more, visit countyofsb.org/goletabeachproject.sbc
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