Cry, the Beloved Country By Alan Paton Written in 1948, immediately prior to the instigation of the apartheid government in South Africa. Three books and 36 chapters. Book I: Presented through the eyes of the main character, Stephen Kumalo, a native priest in Ndotsheni, a small community in the Ixopo district of South Africa. The time is 1947. Search for his son, Absalom. Book II: Presented from the point of view of James Jarvis, the father of the murdered man. He lives in Ixtopo and has a large estate, High Place, near Ndotsheni where Rev. Kumalo is priest. Book III: Point of view of both Kumalo and Jarvis who have returned to their homes in Ixtopo. Cry, the Beloved Country By Alan Paton Cry, the Beloved Country By Alan Paton •Born in Pietermaritzburg, Natal in 1903 •Graduated with a degree from the University of Natal in physics. •Taught math and chemistry at Ixopo High School until 1928. •Moved to Johannesburg to sere as principal of Diepkloof Reformatory for African boys. Transferred its control from prison system to educational system. •Cry, the Beloved Country was his response to his journeys across South Africa studying the penal systems.Became an immediate literary success and is now considered a literary classic. Cry, the Beloved Country By Alan Paton Brief history: in the beginning were the descendents of the Zulu and Bantu tribes. 1652: Dutch East India, Co. Settled and called themselves “boers” (meaning farmers). Became the Afrikaners and spoke Afrikaans. During Napoleonic wars, Britain occupied portion (Natal). 1806 Gold discovered in Transvaal in 1886. Let to Anglo-Boer War. Fearing the black majority, the Afrikaner Nationalist Party instigated Apartheid meaning “separateness.” Nelson Mandela released from prison in 1996 head of African National Congress. Cry, the Beloved Country By Alan Paton •Nature and its meaning •Fear •Fathers and sons •Hope •Race and Racisim •Colonialism and greed Cry, the Beloved Country By Alan Paton Style: Point of view-present tense, third person narrative. Not omniscient. Dialect: Diction is influenced by the Zulu and Xosa tongues. Native syntax. Apostrophe, aphorism, and parallelism Dramatic Irony Cry, the Beloved Country By Alan Paton Reading Schedule and assignments Week One: Jan. 31-Feb. 6--Read Chapters 1-10. Week Two: Feb. 7- Feb. 13--Read Chapters 11-22. Week Three: Feb. 14- Feb. 20--Read Chapters 23-36. Assignments: Use handout “Terms Used in AP Essay Instructions.” For each chapter, record the use of 2 of the AP terms. List term on left with partial quote, and on right record what it adds to the structure/style/theme of novel. After each week’s reading, record 3 observations, connect each to theme (WAAW), then infer authorial purpose. You will have 3 total observations and 72 journal entries. Cry, the Beloved Country By Alan Paton Cry, the Beloved Country By Alan Paton
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