things you will need TO TAKE WITH YOU AS A TRAVELLING MUSICIAN. You will need to make sure that your instrument can be amplified, so it is worth buying a cheap guitar with a pickup in it or you can buy a cheap pickup to fit on to your instrument. If you want to take one with you, wrap a cloth around it, and place it carefully inside your soft case Either way it’s extremely important that you have the option of amplifying your instrument when you want. If your guitar already has a pick up system built into it then you will need a cable to plug it in when the time comes. (See section 28, Checking your instrument) or your guitar. I have done this and it fits neatly. Next you should find somewhere to place the cables, mic (if you have one) and any other things like harmonicas – probably in your guitar case. A standard ten foot jack to jack cable should be fi ne. If you can afford it then buy yourself a half decent microphone with a ten foot cable to go with it. This is not absolutely necessary because a lot of places have their own, but there are also places that don’t have any mic and having one handy will give you that extra advantage and more choices to play. You can also take a mic stand but it’s not really necessary because you can improvise or you can buy a stand if you really need one, they are very cheap all over the world. Spare strings and song list can also go in the case. You will need spare items for your instrument and some little screwdrivers for any repairs you can do yourself. If you play another instrument and have nowhere to store your spare items, I have found that a computer laptop bag makes an ideal carry bag for musical items. You can also take it on board the plane with your instrument and still comply with regulations. NOTE: If you play flute, saxophone or portable piano you should without question be allowed to take your instrument on board (See chapter 2) PAGE 5. CHAPTER 1. THINGS YOU WILL NEED TO TAKE WITH YOU AS A TR AVELLING MUSICIAN & planes trains CHECKING YOUR INSTRUMENT AND EQUIPMENT Public transport has little consideration for musicians and performers. Taking your instrument on board an aircraft can sometimes be tricky. If you have an instrument the size of a double bass, you will have to put it into check-in. If you have a guitar ( I would NOT recommend travelling around the world with your favourite expensive guitar) then I totally recommend a soft guitar case for the following important reasons. With a soft case you will be able to take the guitar on board as carry-on for nearly all flights, domestic and international. This should also include saxophones, flutes, violins etc. For musicians who also have carry-on luggage as well, I found a good trick is to leave the guitar in your airport trolley, out of sight of the check in desk but still within your own eyesight. Do not mention the guitar because standard procedure requires them to suggest you check it in rather than take it on board with you. If they do fi nd out you have a guitar simply tell them you don’t have the proper case to check the guitar in, and the guitar is expensive and goes everywhere with you. This will force them to let you on the plane with it. All airlines have web sites and more often than not have a musical instrument policy that allows you to take your instrument on board with you. PAGE 6. CHAPTER 2. P LANES & TR AINS Always ask if the plane is full or not. If it is full, you should get on the plane as quickly as possible so you can find enough space in the luggage locker for your instrument. All luggage lockers in aircraft have more than enough space for a guitar, and if you can’t get on straight away, don’t wave your instrument around as you board. Try to keep it by your side and out of sight. Usually the boarding staff are too busy comparing names on the boarding cards with passports to worry about your instrument. So when you board the plane, if there is no space left in the overhead locker simply be assertive and ask the attendant to fi nd space in the crew cabinet for your guitar. Remember the chance of another musician taking their guitar on the same flight as you is probably one in a million. If you have any electronic equipment such as a drum machine, effects pedals, transformers (which can be gaffer taped together to save carrying more than one), cables etc, you will have to pack them in foam and cardboard and put them in your suitcase for check in. This is due to new security protocol. Remember to take as little as possible to reduce weight. Don’t bother taking a mic stand or anything else that could be difficult to carry around with you when you’re travelling. Trains and other means of transport should not be a problem, if you are going on an overnight train strap your belongings with your instrument to your body somehow before you sleep. CHECKING IN YOUR INSTRUMENT AND EQUIPMENT what to expect Performing in Asia produces variable degrees of success. The most important thing to remember is that you’re a foreigner, and the music or performance you’re giving is also foreign to the locals. There are some famous western songs that even people in Asia know (see chapter 32). Asian countries have their own particular cultures, and most Asian people much prefer to listen to their own cultural music rather than listen to some foreigners screaming and shouting, trying to sing, or bashing out some sort of music like ACDC, that they think will bring the house down. Most Asians are gentle, quiet mannered people, so your musical choices should reflect that. Almost any restaurant or bar is a potential place to perform. But don’t expect to be paid much by the Asian community; levels of poverty are high, and people may not be able to afford to pay you anything. The only time you should ask to be paid well in Asia is when the place you are performing is owned by foreigners or large corporations. In most places in Asia, wages are often less than a third of those in western countries (in some countries in Asia, it’s one dollar a day); so even if you’re going to be paid something, don’t expect it to be the same rate as in your own country. Just remember: the main point is to save money and get by on what you earn from performing. PAGE 7. CHAPTER 3. WHAT In the beginning, offer to play for your food or accommodation. Ask if you can pass your hat around (see chapter 25) and be discreet about your earnings. It wouldn’t look good if you made more money than the owner did in one night. It’s also good to have one price for local restaurant-bar owners and another price for foreign restaurant-bar owners. This should also be kept to yourself. For example, in Thailand you could ask a locally run bar to give you 500 to 1000 baht (about 15 to 30 dollars) for 2 hours’ performing. Some places will not even be able to give you that, so try to make other arrangements with them. Ask if you can perform for drinks, or food, or accommodation, or all of the above plus your hat. If you end up performing 4 to 5 days a week plus your tips, then that comes very close to $100 US a week, and in Asia you can live quite comfortably on that. If it’s a foreign-owned bar but has local people working there, just ask who owns the place before you negotiate your fee. If it is foreignowned, then you should add on a third for the TO EXPECT IN A SIA AS A PERFORMER what to expect continued same playing time. For example, if you ask a local bar owner for 500 baht, then you should ask 1000 baht from a foreigner bar owner (depending on how good your performance is, of course). Foreigners who have businesses in Asia can usually afford to pay you more. If you’re planning to stay for a while in the same place, you should try to spread yourself around; small bars and cafés need business more than the bigger places, and they are more likely to be friendlier than the big places. By playing at a single venue only, you run the risk of maybe upsetting other local bar owners. By playing some of the smaller places as well, you can avoid that. That very situation happened to me in southern Thailand. The smaller places were complaining I was taking all their customers away from them. When travelling around Asia, it’s wise to carry any spares you may need for your instrument. You’ll be able to purchase most things for your instrument in the major cities in Asia, but once you arrive on an island, for example, you may fi nd it impossible to purchase the items you need. Don’t perform in or around temples or any other religious or government sites in Asia, respect local customs, and at all times remember to always keep your instrument close to you in the bars, island resorts and restaurants that Asia has to offer. I say this because if you have too much to drink, you might forget where you left your instrument – or maybe even ask someone you don’t know to look after it for you, while you go off to get something to eat. Always keep your instrument with you. Busking in the streets of Asia is not advisable. I have done this, and it’s hard. You won’t make much money unless you try to pass the hat around, but that’s also not advisable. The streets are too noisy, and it’s usually way too hot – and the likelihood of someone giving you money is minimal, unless you’re an amazing performing showman and you’ve drawn a huge crowd. Language differences will also restrain you if you’re an entertainer. Mostly, the audiences you should concentrate on in Asia are other foreign travellers and holidaymakers; that’s where your market is. Learning one or two of the local songs will be a huge bonus for you. Not only will the locals embrace you and love you for it, but it will help you to understand their language and culture. PAGE 8. CHAPTER 3. WHAT TO EXPECT IN A SIA AS A PERFORMER security travel IN ASIA TIPS FOR PERFORMERS This section concentrates mainly on Asia, as the chances of having your instrument stolen in Asia are greater than in western countries. I have performed in many Asian countries, and although I haven’t yet performed in every single country in Asia, the same advice applies everywhere in Asia. Of course, you have to be careful all over the world; but I feel that in most countries, most people would rather be entertained than steal the very thing that entertains them. When you’re travelling in Asia with your instrument, there are some important things to remember. You should never tell anyone how much your instrument is worth. If they ask, tell them you paid almost nothing for it at a second hand shop, because it’s just a cheap copy. Telling people the real value could give them a reason to steal it. In the smaller villages that are popular with tourists, you might find you start to get very popular with the locals and foreigners who stay there for a long time, and you are constantly asked to play. But, take a break and stop playing for a while (this only applies to those musicians playing 6 or 7 days a week). You can’t play everywhere all the time, and sooner or later, whether you like it or not, someone who owns a bar may think you are taking business away from them – especially if they have very little business coming in and the place you’re performing in is busy every night. This is business politics and it exists everywhere, but because you’re a foreigner, it’s easy to get blamed. Always be aware of your surroundings and where you are playing. Don’t tell people where you’re staying. If they ask, name a place that’s close to where you’re staying. You need to know that when you’re not performing, your instrument is safe. Never, under any circumstances, tell people how much money you’re making, or what kind of deal you’re getting for performing. It can breed jealousy, envy and frustration – especially among local PAGE 9. CHAPTER people. It can also attract the attention of immigration in that country, and you won’t have a work permit. If people ask how much you’re making or questions relating to that, give them vague answers. It is better to tell white lies, than to create problems for yourself. When you’ve finished performing for the night and you want to continue on but not drag your instrument around with you, go back to your room and make sure no one is following you – even someone of the opposite sex! Once people know where you’re staying, you’re increasing the risk of your instrument being stolen. Of course, this does not apply to your friends! But if you’re travelling alone and you meet travellers along the way, keep in mind you can never trust someone 100 per cent that you’ve just met in a country you don’t know. I know this all must sound pretty scary and negative and you’re probably worrying now about taking your instrument to Asia; well, just relax … this is a worst case scenario. It has happened only rarely in my 20 years of world travelling and performing, and I’ve never heard of anyone else losing their instrument this way – only in very rare cases. If you’re good at what you do, there are obvious risks that go with it. There IS a major positive side to all this: it’s extremely rewarding and fulfilling performing in Asia. Most people are very friendly to musicians and performers and hold them in high regard. Keep your wits about you, and you’ll have a great time. You can even try performing one of the local songs: the response will be overwhelming. 4. S ECURITY TR AVEL TIPS FOR PERFORMERS IN A SIA whatto expect PERFORMING IN EUROPE The great thing about performing in Europe is that I found people appreciate music and dance more than in other western countries. The amount of time you perform is about the same as in Asia – two to three hours. Europeans are open to all sorts of acts and are used to seeing a hat being passed around at the end of a performance in some European countries. The music you choose to perform is not that important; it’s how you perform the music that counts. Europe is incredibly diverse & it’s up to you to choose where & when you want to go. Make sure you have a few signs in various languages for each country you visit, to let people know you’re a foreigner and that you’re travelling. I used a large piece of cardboard and wrote with a thick black marker, so it could be easily read from a distance. France, Holland, Germany, Sweden, Denmark and the Czech Republic (Prague) are just some of the countries where you can practice the 8 formats of busking and play in bars and restaurants. You can perform all year round in Europe. PAGE 10. CHAPTER 5. WHAT TO E XPECT P ERFORMING IN E UROPE whatto expect AUSTRALIA , NEW ZEALAND, BRITAIN: ENGLAND, WALES, SCOTLAND, IRELAND Australia is the country I’m from; I grew up busking around the streets of Sydney and visited many states in Australia busking & then later performing. Australia & New Zealand are quite tolerant of street performers, & there are thousands of places to busk. You can also perform professionally in the endless little bars, pubs & cafés that Australia & New Zealand has to offer. Permits are usually required in the major cities and shopping malls, and walking the streets train **busking and platform busking are not permitted; although, you can perform in some train tunnels and tunnel walkways, and you will be able to perform very close to the station without a permit, as long as you’re not too loud. Terrace busking is possible, as well as walking street busking. England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland share the same language, but their cultural music is vastly different – which makes it great to play in any of these countries at any time of the year. Performing in Britain is tough for travellers though: there is a lot of competition among performers, musicians and jugglers, and there are music festivals every few months in all of these countries. You can try busking at these festivals and most times do well earning some money. I highly recommend using a sign to distinguish you from the crowd. Normal street busking is recommended, as well as train station busking and train tunnel busking. In Britain there are some spots that are so good for performing, you will most likely have to book yourself into them in advance – and even pay a small fee. This can be done through the local town hall or council or transportation office and is done because there are so many people wanting to play. One of the best places to play is on the London Underground, where you have to book at least a week in advance. Covent Garden, also in London, is another place where you will have to book ahead PAGE 11. CHAPTER 6. WHAT TO to perform. In both cases, you’ll most likely have to audition before you’re given permission to play. If you decide to ignore the rules, you might get away with it, but soon a performer will come along and demand the spot he has booked and paid for. If this does happen to you, give it up and move on. There are other places you can play. Throughout Britain, anywhere that has a main shopping street, walking street or a town square is suitable for busking. Permission varies in different towns and villages and changes are made all the time, so ask if you’re not sure. You can also just ask a shop owner if they’ve seen any performers lately playing around the area. These countries also have a very popular live music scene in bars and restaurants, and people love foreign performers. You won’t have to worry about stocking up on supplies, because there are music shops everywhere. You can use your amplifier if you want when you busk, but make sure it’s not too loud. Remember that Britain can be expensive for a travelling musician, and it seems to be getting harder for visitors to busk, due to the fierce competition. If you want to earn enough to meet all your needs, you might want to think about getting out of the major cities and into the smaller towns, where live music is less common and you could get a bed for the night for a couple of hours or so of performing. You might be the only person busking in that town and make not only good money, but be popular among the locals as well. E XPECT AUSTR ALIA NEW Z EALAND & THE UNITED K INGDOM
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