Issue No. 20 , February 2016
US Secretary of state John Kerry visits Tirana
ISSUE No.20, February 2016
Table of contents
•US Secretary of State John Kerry visits Tirana
•Minister Bushati meets with EU High Representative
Mogherini and Commissioner Hahn
•Minister Bushati meets with Foreign Minister of Belgium
Didier Reynders
•Minister Bushati meets with Austrian MFA
Sebastian Kurz
•Minister Bushati meets with MFA of Malta,
George Vella
•Minister Bushati pays visit to the United States
•Minister Bushati meets with the US Department
of State Assistant Secretary Victoria Nuland
•Minister Bushati attends special session of
Foreign Affairs Committee at the US Congress
•Minister Bushati meets UNDP administrator,
Helen Clark
•Minister Bushati attends high-level meeting in the
framework of UNDP 50th anniversary
US Secretary of State John Kerry visited Tirana where he met with Prime Minister
Edi Rama and Minister of Foreign Affairs Ditmir Bushati.
Secretary Kerry's visit comes at a particular moment in our bilateral relations,
starting thus at the best way the celebration of the 25th anniversary of the
reestablishment of diplomatic relations between our two countries.
In April last year, Albania and the United States signed in Washington the
Declaration of Strategic Partnership, which crowns 25 years of cooperation
between the two countries. During their meeting, Minister Bushati and Secretary
Kerry discussed the further deepening of bilateral relations, the latest
developments in the region, security challenges and cooperation in multilateral
organisations.
Kerry extended the US unwavering support in the process of Euro-Atlantic
integration and prosperity of Albania and the Albanians in the region. He praised
the reforms undertaken by the Albanian government and expressed support for
the rapid conclusion of the justice reform, which will have direct impact on the rule
of law in economy.
Secretary Kerry highly appreciated the intensive cooperation with Albania as a
NATO member and Albania's important contribution to peace and security in the
region.
Minister Bushati expressed gratitude to the United States of America for their
continuous contribution in the democratization process, the consolidation of the
rule of law, security and state-building reforms in our European path.
•Remarks of Minister Bushati at 3rd Session of
UNDP Ministerial
•Remarks of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of
Albania at Atlantic Council
•Remarks of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of
Albania Ditmir Bushati at Brookings Institution
•MFA welcomes new generation of diplomats
•Official visit of Deputy Foreign Minister
Selim Belortaja to the Islamic Republic of Iran
• Minister Bushati @Friends of Europe
•Activities organized in the premises of the @AlbanianMFA
•Ministerial Meeting in Amsterdam: a reinforced
interaction of EU with the WB Countries
•Albanian Parliament ratifies agreement on establishment
of Western Balkans Fund
•Two regional organizations’ headquarters soon to
be established in Tirana
•Regional Youth Cooperation Office of the
Western Balkans to be open In Tirana
•Deputy FM Odeta Barbullushi, meets the Sweden Secretary
of State to the Minister for ICD, Ms. Ulrika Modeer
•Minister Bushati attends SEECP Foreign
Ministers’ meeting in Sofia
•Minister Bushati’s remarks - SEECP Ministerial
•Prime Minister Office
•#Cultural & Digital Diplomacy
Minister Bushati meets with EU High Representative
Mogherini and Commissioner Hahn
During the second day of his visit to Brussels, Minister
Bushati met with High Representative for Foreign Affairs and
Security Policy of the EU, Federica Mogherini and
Commissioner for European Neighborhood Policy and
Enlargement Negotiations, Johannes Hahn.
Focusing on security challenges and the refugee crisis currently
facing the EU and Western Balkan countries, they highlighted
the need that such times be used to ensure the progress of
modernization and democratic state-building processes in our
region.
During the meeting with Mrs. Mogherini, Minister Bushati
informed her on the progress of state-building reforms in
Albania and the government’s work in addressing the 5 key
priorities. The commitment of the Albanian Government to
conclude the judicial reform, as well as its direct effect not
only in areas related to the rule of law, but also in reforms
aiming at improving the business climate and the rule of law
in economy, were at the focus of this meeting.
During the meeting with the Commissioner for European
Neighborhood Policy and Enlargement Negotiations, Johannes
Hahn, Minister Bushati emphasized the importance of the EU
enlargement policy on the reforms’ progress, not only in
Albania but also in other countries of the region, as a
geostrategic and political project. He noted that the EU
enlargement policy is an instrument that promotes
modernization, democratization and stability among countries
of the region.
Mrs. Mogherini expressed support for the state-building
efforts in Albania, highlighted the contribution of these
reforms to a dynamic, efficient process on the country's
European path and praised the commitment to firmly pursue
with the conclusion of the judicial reform. Moreover, she
praised the proactive and constructive role of Albania in the
region, as well as its foreign policy’s full alignment with that
of the EU.
With regard to regional cooperation, Minister Bushati
underlined that "efforts among Western Balkan countries
highlight the need for financial support and commitment on
part of the EU, in order to consolidate sustainable
development and meet the commitments within the
framework of the Berlin process."
After informing Commissioner Hahn on the reforms’ progress
in Albania, mainly in the rule of law, Minister Bushati reiterated
the readiness of the country to move towards a new phase, that
of opening accession negotiations.
Commissioner Hahn praised the stabilizing and dynamic role of
Albania in the region and expressed confidence that
commitments undertaken in the framework of the Berlin Process
will provide a better interconnection for Balkan countries. In the
framework of the integration agenda, Commissioner Hahn will
visit Tirana at the end of March, for the next meeting of the High
Level Dialogue between Albania and the EU. Also, he will take
part in the meeting of Foreign Ministers of the Western Balkan
countries which will be organized in Tirana, on our country’s
initiative.
Minister Bushati meets with Foreign Minister of Belgium, Didier Reynders
Foreign Minister Ditmir Bushati paid a two-day visit to Brussels.On the first day,
Minister Bushati held a meeting with Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign
and European Affairs of the Kingdom of Belgium, Didier Reynders.
Ministers discussed the boost of bilateral cooperation and further intensification of the
very good relations between our countries. Proof of this cooperation is the decision to
jointly implement the legalisation-free regime for public documents, known as the
Apostille regime. In this context, Minister Bushati thanked his counterpart Reynders for
the fulfillment of this commitment undertaken during his visit in Tirana.
Minister Bushati informed Minister Reynders on the progress
of reforms undertaken by the Albanian Government and its
commitment to pursue with the conclusion of the judicial
reform, as an essential step for the consolidation of the rule of
law in the country. He praised the extremely important role
of Belgium in Euro-Atlantic integration processes, as well as
its unwavering support in this regard.
The meeting focused on ways to deal with the refugee crisis, as
well as its side effects for the EU and the Western Balkan
countries. Furthermore, ministers talked about the latest
developments in the Western Balkan region, security challenges
and the need for a collective approach in facing them. During
the meeting, they highlighted the importance of intensifying
cooperation between the EU and the Western Balkan countries.
Minister Bushati Meets with Austrian MFA Sebastiam Kruz
Foreign Minister Ditmir Bushati met with the Federal Minister
for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of the Republic of
Austria, Sebastian Kurz.
This visit shows the excellent existing relations between Albania
and Austria, which this month mark the 94th anniversary of the
establishment of diplomatic relations between our countries, as
well as the 60th anniversary of their reestablishment.
The process of European integration, further strengthening of
bilateral cooperation, the coordination of joint efforts in dealing
with current challenges facing the European Union, such as the
migration crisis and security, were the main issues discussed at
this meeting. Moreover, the visit of MFA Kurz in our country, as
part of his regional tour in the Western Balkans, reconfirms the
solid approach of our region towards the European Union, as
well as Austria's commitment in this regard.
Minister Bushati informed Minister Kurz on the progress made
by the Albanian government in addressing the 5 key priorities,
putting the emphasis on the justice reform. He praised the
contribution of the Austrian government in supporting the
reform process in Albania. This support is clearly reflected in the
Strategy for Development 2015-2020, where the assistance for
strengthening public administration, rule of law, professional
education constitutes only some of the main cooperation paths
between the two countries.
Tourism remains a priority area in the Albanian-Austrian
cooperation, therefore, the signing of the Memorandum of
Understanding in the field of tourism by Minister Ahmetaj
and Minister Kurz aims to further boost cooperation
between our countries.
Minister Bushati praised the stance of Austria as one of the
most vocal, pro-enlargement member states, stating that:
“Today, we agreed on a tangible action plan between our
countries for 2016, which includes a series of commitments
and concrete activities that support Albania’s advancement
on the integration path, with a view to start EU accession
negotiations. This plan includes areas such as the European
integration, economy, software development, public
administration, education, science and civil society."
Noting the Austrian support to our country, Minister Kurz,
stated that: "We have agreed on a timetable of joint actions,
and we will support the establishment of the Friends of
Albania Group in the European Union, in order to support
Albania in taking the next step, that of the opening of
accession negotiations."
In the framework of this visit, archival documents on
bilateral diplomatic relations were displayed in the MFA
premises.
Minister Bushati meets with Minister of Foreign Affairs of
Malta, George Vella
Foreign Minister Ditmir Bushati held a meeting with the
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Malta, George
Vella. This meeting takes place in the framework of the official
visit of the President of the Republic of Malta in our country.
Interlocutors focused on the boosting of bilateral relations and
cooperation in various areas of mutual interest. The two
ministers discussed the latest developments in the region,
security challenges, unusual migratory flows stemming from
countries in conflict and the need for coordination to properly
address this phenomenon.
During this visit, ministers signed a Memorandum of
Cooperation between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the
Republic of Albania and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the
Republic of Malta, supporting the integration process of the
Republic of Albania in the European Union. In this context,
Malta is committed to providing permanent and concrete
support to our country on the EU path, through the exchange of
experience and provision of expertise in implementing its
policies.
Moreover, ministers underlined the importance of
cooperation in the regional and Mediterranean multilateral
framework, as well as beyond.
Minister Bushati pays visit to the United States
Foreign Minister Ditmir Bushati visits the United States,
where he held several meetings in New York and
Washington.
During his stay in New York, Minister Bushati met with
Albanian Diaspora, and participated in the high level
meeting held in the framework of the 50th anniversary of the
founding of the United Nations Development Programme
(UNDP).
In Washington, Minister Bushati met with senior officials of
the State Department, the Senate and the National Security
Council. The intensification of bilateral agenda and
increased cooperation in the context of strategic partnership
with the United States, were at the focus of these meetings.
Furthermore, Minister Bushati took part in international
policy forums where the foreign policy of Albania and the
Western Balkan path towards full Euro-Atlantic integration
were the main topics of discussions.
Minister Bushati meets with the US Department of State
Assistant Secretary Victoria Nuland
In the course of his visit to the US, Foreign Affairs Minister Ditmir
Bushati was hosted by the US State Department Assistant Secretary
for European and Eurasian Affairs, Victoria Nuland. This visit comes
at a moment when our two countries, as strategic partners, share an
intense agenda of cooperation at bilateral, regional and international
level.
Intensification of cooperation in the framework of the strategic
partnership with the United States, rapprochement of the interaction
to tackle the challenges faced by international community today,
energy security, situation and prospects of the Western Balkan region
were some of the issues addressed during this meeting. Interlocutors
dwelt on the calendar of bilateral relations, which this year coincides
with the 25th anniversary of the re-establishment of diplomatic
relations between the two countries, following the first anniversary of
the signing of the Declaration of Strategic Partnership, and the very
important visit of the Secretary of State John Kerry in Tirana.
Minister Bushati informed Assistant Secretary Nuland on the latest
developments in the country, the progress of state-consolidating
reforms in Albania and the commitment of the Albanian Government
for the completion of judicial reform, which has a direct impact on
strengthening the rule of law, improving the business climate and the
rule of law in economy. He highly appreciated the continuous
support that the United States have given and continue to give to
Albania in the democratization process, the consolidation of the rule
of law and in carrying out reforms in the country.
Talks dwelt also on bilateral relations and in this context Minister
Bushati reiterated Albania's commitment to continue to be a US
partner for peace, stability and prosperity in our region and beyond,
as well as in terms of facing common challenges.
Assistant Secretary Nuland voiced the US support for the
democratization processes, further Euro-Atlantic integration and
prosperity of Albania and Albanians in the region. She praised the
courageous reforms undertaken by the Albanian government for the
consolidation of the rule of law in the country and expressed support
for a rapid and successful completion of the judicial reform.
Nuland also praised Albania as a NATO steadfast and reliable ally, a
factor of stability in the Western Balkans and unwavering contributor
to global security, underscoring the important contribution of
Albania to NATO mission in Afghanistan, improved stability in Iraq
and fight against the threat of international terrorism and the
phenomenon of foreign fighters.
Interlocutors agreed that further development of strategic
partnership between Albania and the United States will play a key
role in enhancing the security in our region and beyond.
During his visit to Washington, Minister Bushati held a meeting at
the National Security Council with the Deputy Advisor Avril Haines.
Talks focused on further strengthening of bilateral cooperation in the
framework of the strategic partnership, the latest developments and
the security environment in the region. Interlocutors talked about the
deepening of cooperation in the fight against international terrorism
and violent extremism, as part of the global coalition against ISIS.
Minister Bushati focused on measures taken by Albania to strengthen
the legal framework, implementation of the strategy against violent
extremism, as well as on regional cooperation in this field. Deputy
National Security Advisor Haines praised Albania's commitment and
concrete results in the fight against terrorism and violent extremism,
and appreciated its contribution as a NATO member.
Furthermore, Minister Bushati participated in two international
policy forums organized by The Brookings Institution and the
Atlantic Council.
At Brookings Institution, Foreign Minister Bushati delivered a speech
about the vision of Albania in the current turbulent Europe. He
briefed the participants about the progress of Albania towards
integration into the European Union, underlying that "our
orientation is clear, we belong to the trans-Atlantic community and
accession into EU is not only to our benefit, but is part of our
identity". In addition, while focusing on the impact of the integration
processes in the Balkans, Minister Bushati said that "up to two
decades ago, the Western Balkans has been synonymous with
conflict, and today the region is involved in a process of cooperation
and integration, demonstrating readiness to address pending
bilateral issues, in the spirit of good neighborliness ".
The focus of the Minister Bushati's speech at the Atlantic Council was
the Western Balkans pathway towards full Euro-Atlantic integration,
as well as an even more strategic relationship with the United States
in addressing regional and global challenges to security. Minister
Bushati appreciated the importance of American involvement in the
region and said that "beyond any doubt, peace in the Balkans be
considered as one of the greatest successes of American foreign
policy." Focusing on the Albanian-American relations in the past 25
years, Minister Bushati said that "support and assistance of the US
has been of vital importance for Albania on its road to modernization
and democratization".
Minister Bushati attends special session of Foreign Affairs
Committee at the US Congress
In the framework of his visit to the US, Foreign Minister Ditmir
Bushati attended a special session of the Foreign Affairs
Committee at the US Congress. He introduced the congressmen
to the foreign policy of Albania, latest developments in the
country and progress of state-consolidating reforms, focusing
on the justice reform and its wide impact on other reforms in
Albania.
Moreover, they shared views on bilateral cooperation, the
situation in the region, as well as humanitarian and security
issues. Congressmen praised the progress of reforms
undertaken by Albania, as well as their impact on the country's
Euro-Atlantic path.
They valued cooperation with Albania as a NATO member, its
important contribution to peace, regional security and in facing
security challenges. Interlocutors also discussed the latest
developments in the region, the importance of US engagement
in the Western Balkans and Albania's role as a dynamic and
constructive actor.
Focusing on the strategic cooperation between the two
countries, Minister Bushati stated that "the further
strengthening of strategic partnership between Albania and
the United States consolidates the prospect of peace,
security, stability and prosperity in the Western Balkans".
He expressed gratitude for the US support in carrying out
key reforms in Albania as well as their assistance with
regard to the Euro-Atlantic integration process of the
country.
In the context of this visit, Minister Bushati held separate
meetings with Senators Ron Johnson, Chairman of the
Subcommittee on Foreign Relations and Senator Chris
Murphy. Parties shared views on the security environment
in the region, Albania's commitment and tangible results in
the fight against terrorism and violent extremism.
Furthermore, at the US State Department, Minister Bushati
met with Amos Hochstein, Special Envoy and Coordinator
for International Energy Affairs, with whom he held talks on
the energy and security nexus in the Western Balkans and
Europe. Also, parties focused on intensification of efforts to
improve energy security environment in the region and the
role of Albania as a focal point, interconnecting the Balkans
to the European energy market through the Trans-Adriatic
Pipeline.
Minister Bushati meets UNDP administrator, Helen Clark
In the framework of the high level meeting to be held on the
occasion of the 50th UNDP anniversary, Minister of Foreign
Affairs Ditmir Bushati held a meeting with the UNDP
Administrator, Helen Clark. Talks focused on the successful
cooperation between Albania and the UNDP, especially during
recent years, in which our country has been included in a UNDP
pilot program named “Goal 16”.
The project was considered very important by both parties
underscoring the dynamic and sustainable progress of Albania,
in support of the National Strategy for Development and
Integration and the process of Albania’s integration in the EU.
During the meeting, interlocutors expressed willingness to foster
cooperation within “One UN” concept and practice and further
enhance it in areas of good-governance, implementation of the
rule of law, economic development and environment protection,
with a view to meet the objectives of UN sustainable
development. Mrs. Clark praised the achievements of Albania
and expressed the UNDP readiness to help our country towards
a continuous and dynamic progress.
In the framework of his visit to New York, Minister Bushati
also met with Albanian citizens working at UN agencies and
coordinators of Albanian schools in New York and New
Jersey.
Minister Bushati commended the commitment of Albanian
citizens in the UN agencies, at all levels, and appreciated the
contribution of the Albanian associations and their important
role as promoting actors of Albania’s image in the US.
Coordinators of Albanian schools in New York and New
Jersey introduced Minister Bushati to their activity and
exchanged ideas over collaboration projects in the fields of
education and culture. While expressing high appreciation for
their noble mission in teaching Albanian language and culture
to younger generations, Minister Bushati reiterated full
commitment to carry on interchange with our diaspora and
improve services provided by the Albanian state in this
regard.
Furthermore, Minister Bushati underlined the commitment of
the Albanian government to increase the level of economic,
political and cultural cooperation with our strategic ally. In
this context, he appreciated the success stories of the Albanian
diaspora in the US, whom should find the right institutional
support to strengthen ties between our two countries.
Minister Bushati attends high-level meeting in the
framework of UNDP 50th anniversary
Minister of Foreign Affairs Ditmir Bushati attended the high level
meeting held in New York on the occasion of the 50th anniversary
of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
This meeting focused on challenges and achievements of the
UNDP in the course of half a century, highlighting its important
contribution to sustainable development in the world, as well as
its policies for the implementation of the Development Agenda by
2030.
Minister Bushati was invited to the 3rd session, which focused on
the "Preventing violent conflict, building peaceful societies.
" In his address, after pointing out the constructive role of the
UNDP activity in these 50 years, he underlined the importance of
advancing state-building processes, strengthening democracy and
furthering sustainable development, as a guarantee for the
materialization of peace in the world. Minister Bushati brought to
the attention of participants the example of positive developments
in the Balkans, where thanks to the integration process and
intensification of regional cooperation, important steps have been
taken to detach from conflicts and bloody wars of the past.
Albania has further intensified cooperation with UNDP by being
part of a pilot program of this agency, "Goal 16", which, among its
wide range of dimensions, covers peace, justice and strong
institutions. In this regard, Minister Bushati stated that "We are
committed to realise this goal, because we strongly believe that
there is neither development, nor sustainability without peace,
there is no peace without justice, and there is no justice without
strong institutions. Sustainable development for Albania means
reinforcing the rule of law, strengthening values of democracy
and deepening our social harmony.”
Furthermore, he noted the contribution that Albania is providing,
on an international scale, to the fight against extreme, regional
youth cooperation, as well as cultural, religious and ethnic coexistence.
Remarks of Minister Bushati at 3rd Session
of UNDP Ministerial
Madam Chair,
Honorable Secretary General,
Dear Colleagues,
I would like to congratulate Helen Clark, and her team, not only for
bringing us together to celebrate the 50thanniversary of UNDP, but
particularly, for her engagement and leadership in adopting the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development last September.
Eradicating poverty and fostering development is UNDP’s core
mission and it remains a cornerstone of current global efforts, even
after half a century. Ending violence and building peace means
accepting and respecting each-other, establishing inclusive
development, democratic governance, rule of law, respecting and
promoting human rights, co-existence and cooperation.
When we consider development models, it appears that the
traditional dichotomy between conflict and stable countries is a
model of the past. It does not always reflect what is at the root of a
conflict nor the dynamics of conflict resolution nowadays.
The first point I’d like to make is that attention to regional conflicts
may well be the key to forestalling their expansion.
Therefore every development agenda should integrate instruments
that address what keeps old contradictions alive and counter what
feeds new ones.
The Western Balkans used to be the typical conflict region two
decades ago. The region is now engaged in processes of cooperation
and integration, demonstrating readiness to address bilateral
disputes, in a spirit of good neighbourliness.
It is important to remind that this process is not irreversible: it is the
EU accession perspective that keeps us going, that pushes use closer
together, that demands that we get more interconnected.
In our corner of Europe, we face the same challenges, so our response
needs to be in concert too. Where threats, like terrorism and violent
extremism, know no borders, neither can our action to counter them,
whether through hard or soft measures.
In Albania, we have recently adopted a National Strategy to Counter
Violent Extremism. The success of its implementation will depend
much on the involvement of all segments of our society: family,
women, youth and religious leaders. But it is also contingent on how
successful our neighbours are in CVE. And that is why we are
establishing a Regional CVE Center.
The young are our future, which is why, for the first time in the recent
history of the Western Balkans, we have established a Regional Youth
Cooperation Office, with its seat in Tirana and based on the postWorld War II Franco-German model.
We want the future of our regional cooperation to be based on
acceptance and tolerance, not on xenophobia or hate. In that vein, this
simple effort may well prove a powerful instrument for meeting the
targets of Security Council Resolution 2250 on Youth, Peace and
Security.
My second point relates to Albania’s partnership with the UNDP. In
mid-2014, we embarked on a pilot project on Goal 16: “Peace, justice
and strong institutions”. We are committed to realise this goal,
because we strongly believe that there is neither development, nor
sustainability without peace, there is no peace without justice, and
there is no justice without strong institutions.
This pilot project has national and global dimensions.
At the national level, it will focus, primarily, on innovative
approaches to implement and monitor good governance
regarding accountability, transparency, participation and
predictability. Sustainable development for Albania means
reinforcing the rule of law, strengthening our values of
democracy, deepening our broad-based social harmony.
At the global level, the project will serve the Government of
Albania to share its experiences with other countries,
informing on the progress of the Sustainable Development
Goals in the area of “rule of law, effective and capable
institutions”. We look forward to continuing our excellent
cooperation with UNDP on this.
Last September, the UN Sustainable Development Summit
successfully crowned the most ambitious effort ever
undertaken.
The importance of this Summit’s work was described in
these words by Pope Francis: "the common home of all men
and women must continue to rise on the foundations of a
right understanding of universal fraternity and respect for
the sacredness of every human life”
Agenda 2030 translates accountability and willingness to
concrete results. It is our epochal commitment to not leave
anyone behind, not only those who can and know, but all
those in need.
Sustainable development in Albania is translated in many
respects, but the main object and core of our success will be
determined by the reform in the field of justice, the rule of
law in the economy and environmental protection, as
necessary steps to establish a competitive economy and a fair
and cohesive society.
For us, the successful implementation of the Sustainable
Development Agenda means that Albania will be a
consolidated country of the European Union; a place that
will be able to contribute even more to regional security and
beyond.
Thank you!
Remarks of the Albanian FM Ditmir Bushati at
Atlantic Council
Thank you for hosting this meeting,
It’s always a pleasure to come back here and be among
friends who know the region and who have contributed for
stability and democracy in our volatile region.
This year marks the 25th anniversary of the reestablishment
of diplomatic relations between Albania and United States
and as you rightly pointed out Secretary Kerry was in
Albania on a symbolic day, on the 14th of February to mark
this event.
We are looking at the twenty-five years of outstanding
relations and during which the assistance of the United States
has been pivotal, I think pivotal for Albania but also for the
entire region of the so called Adriatic Europe. I like to call it
in this way. It is nowadays at peace and this is largely due to
the US assistance and the US engagement in the region. If two
decades ago the challenges Balkans were facing were very
different and the US and the concerted action between the US
and EU helped our region to stabilize, today we are
confronting the set of other challenges: rule of law, organized
crime, corruption, alignment of views and positions with
those of EU and NATO, radicalization, countering violent
extremism. All these elements are calling for concerted
actions and for regional cooperation.
Last April I visited Washington. I was received by Secretary
Kerry and we managed to sign also the strategic partnership
between Albania and United States. It’s a very interesting
document we like to promote as much as we can because it
streamlines the cooperation between our countries.
Tonight I would like to share with you a few thoughts and
have an exchange of views on the progress we are making
towards EU ascension. We have been granted candidate
status, in June 2014, which is an intern step before the country
sitting in the accession table and opening the real menu of
discussion with the European Union. It does not come as a
surprise to all of you that have been working in the region or
for the region that US is a stone supporter also of the EU
accession of Balkan countries, and Albania is not an exception
in this direction. The strategic partnership that we have
signed together helps Albania and steers our efforts also in
this direction especially in the rule of law where related
projects and programs we being implemented.
The second aspect of tonight’s discussion is related to the
strategic partnership between our countries one year after we
signed this document, the areas and the fronts especially the
international fronts we have been cooperating so far.
And the third one is an exchange of views on the European
security environment in which we find ourselves today.
I think I had a chance to discuss with some of you before we
entered this dinner. When I was here sixteen months ago the
menu of discussion was quite different from nowadays. At that
time our main focus was eastern flank, the security of Europe
that had been challenged by illegal annexation of Crimea, but
now it seems that the menu of discussion is much region. We
are discussing about southern flank, North Africa, the way how
this is impacting the security architecture, migration that has
unfortunately transformed enlargement policy and enlargement
process, so much needed in the Western Balkans as a secondary
issue. We speak also about the rise of extremes nowadays
especially in Europe which use more or less the same rhetoric as
some other countries that do not necessarily share these same
values and same objectives as we do. We speak nowadays and
we confront ourselves with radicalization, with countering
violent extremism, preventing extremism in volatile societies.
So the menu is much richer. We speak today about energy
security and I know that this house is working quite hard for
reaffirming the transatlantic bonds and especially given the fact
that in a few months we are going to meet and take important
decisions. So these are some of the topics I’d like to discuss with
you tonight and I hope it’s going to be a friendly conversation.
Remarks of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Albania
Ditmir Bushati at Brookings Institution
Good morning everyone,
Thank you very much and thank you also for calling me Ditmir because for some of the fellows
that are here, they know what happened when my Greek colleague called me Dimiter. The
Albania media goes it a little bit far. So I thank you very much for the kind introduction and for
calling my name as it is Ditmir which in Albania means “good day”.
I would like to thank the Brookings Institution for inviting me and for the opportunity to share
some thoughts on Albania and the current political and security environment in Europe. I
cherish the opportunity to speak at an academic environment because this is a place which
naturally drives you towards long-term reflections and analysis. Indeed, my daily work, the
world of political diplomatic actions, imposes much faster pace where solutions are needed
here and now. The key lies on how to combine these two worlds in order to strike the
necessary balance between today and tomorrow. We leave in challenging times facing
unprecedented crisis without assessing yet the right instruments to address them.
From the humanitarian standpoint the world has gone through a tough couple of years. The
UNHCR annual report published last June said that worldwide displacement was at the highest
level ever recorded. The number of people forcibly displayed had reached to nearly 60 million
people worldwide, that equals roughly the combined population of the state of New York and
California but, it has not been all doom and gloom. UN deal, the adoption of the UN agenda
2030, the historic peace agreement on climate change show that multilateralism can deliver,
that patient diplomacy can overcome the challenges posed by depressing global security
atmosphere, that ultimately success can breathe success.
What does this all mean for small countries such as Albania? What specific challenges and
opportunities are there for countries of what I like to call Adriatic Europe?
Last December, Albania celebrated a quarter of a century of democratic change and let me tell
you that it has not been stroll in the park. We had to relearn the hard way what democracy is
and how we can be embedded in the foundation of the modern state through the rule of law.
We had to learn about the market economy and everything that it brings along and who would
like to progress at a faster pace, one cannot simply fast forward history. In the course of the last
25 years, Albania managed to thoroughly transform itself with the help of friends and allies,
particularly that of the United States.
Since 2009 a NATO member, since 2014 a candidate country to the European Union, last year
we signed the declaration of strategic partnership with the United States and our contribution
to peace and stability in South-East Europe is undisputed.
Our orientation is clear we belong to the trans-Atlantic community and the EU ascension is not
only our core interest but also our identity.
Nerveless, like all countries of the Western Balkans, Albania faces today a set of internal and
external challenges. Internally, the lack of consolidated democracy credentials. The tough
requirements, fast development and the absolute need to get closer to the European Union,
have made us live in a sort of ongoing reform process. Externally, in many aspects, our region is
still in slow motion. Europe is a continent, as you described, in pain and the threats of the east
and south continue to pose additional new challenges. It is the combination of all these factors
that influence our capacity and speed to further development. When we consider development
models, it appears that the traditional dichotomy between conflict and stable countries is a
model of the past. It does not always reflect what it is at the root of a conflict nor the dynamics
of conflict resolution nowadays. In my view, every development agenda should integrate
instruments that address what keeps all contradictions alive and counter what feeds new ones.
The Western Balkans used to be the typical conflict region two decades ago. The region is now
engaged in a process of cooperation and integration demonstrating the readiness to address
bilateral disputes in a spirit of good relations. It is important to remind that this process is not
reversible. It is the EU accession perspective that keeps us going, that pushes us closer together
that demand that we get more interconnected. In our corner of Europe we face the same
challenges, so our responses need to be in concert too. Threats like violent extremism or the
refugee crisis know no borders neither can our action counter them weather through hard or
soft measures.
Dear friends,
The fight against terrorism and the prevention of violent extremism alongside efforts to
counter it efficiently represent two of the most serious challenges to the international peace
and security. The terrible events of last years have clearly shown that no country is immune to
such risks and threats and this is the same for our region and our own country.
Albania has joined since the start the global coalition against DAESH and we have helped the
Peshmerga fighters with military equipment and ammunition like almost every other
country. We have been confronted with the phenomenon of the foreign fighters and the
early years of the Syrian conflict even though this phenomenon is of a much smaller
magnitude compared to other countries. Our government has quickly adopted very bold
measures and has stepped up efforts to discourage foreign fighters. Now the number of
intended persons to travel to the conflict areas has come to a halt, but we know that this is
not enough. Last November we adopted a national strategy on countering violent extremism.
Now work is underway to establish a regional center on countering violent extremism which
will bring together efforts and the commitment of the government, civil society, media and
the religious communities to prevent violent extremism in the region. In particular, we are
investing in education programs and schools to provide our children and our youth with the
proper knowledge to successfully resist hate, discrimination and to reinforce social
collaboration.
Dear friends,
The second point I would like to talk about is on refugee crisis and its spillover effect across
the continent. Indeed, over the past year we have witnessed the rise of legitimate concerns
about terrorism and migration excess, the rise of not so legitimate negative stereotypes, the
rise of political extremes across Europe, the rise of distress among neighbors and allies. All
these at the expense of cross – border cooperation and of united response. Over the last
year, the European way of dealing with refugee crises has been in fact a confused set of
messages and policies and an external observer could go as far as saying that over the past
years we appear united in selfishness as we are concerned between, on the one hand, the
values of liberty and solidarity, on the other, the increasingly illiberal set of policies that are
blurring the political debate across the continent.
I believe that at this particular moment in time is important for the Western Balkan countries
to avoid becoming stationary countries as this would be highly disruptive for the entire
region, not to mention the security concerns. The next few weeks will be critical as we try to
avoid the temptation to bring national responses to a Pan-European problem. My concern is
that the above mentioned issues have helped downgrade the EU enlargement as a second
tier issue and we are all now feeling the heat of the EU debate about reestablishing borders,
quotas and the end of Schengen. Indeed, the refugee crisis and the joint fight against
terrorism made the Western Balkans and the EU experience interdependent firsthand and, it
is curtailing to translate this interdependence into an enhanced cooperation with the
Western Balkans in order to help them successfully finalize the democratic state building
exercise.
In this contest the continuation of the so – called Berlin process launched by the German
Chancellor Merkel and the pursuit of concrete regional deliverables for the Adriatic Europe
will be particularly important for the next few months. Here, allow me to share some
thoughts in the opportunities that lie ahead even when Europe faces political stress test.
Indeed, another issue of paramount importance for us in Adriatic Europe is energy security.
Our power generation system relies entirely on hydro, which can be unpredictable. A great
opportunity has opened up for us not only to diversify but also to secure a much-needed
long term back up. Work is already underway to build the Trans-Atlantic Pipeline which will
transport natural gas from Azerbaijan to Italy through Turkey, Greece and Albania. Its
completion will allow the beginning of the gasification process in my country. Our long-term
goal is to turn Albania into a regional energy hub enabling regional supply to the north
through the Ionian – Adriatic pipeline. Trans Adriatic Pipeline will also contribute to further
reduce Europe’s dependency and increase predictability. Connecting TAP with IAP will
increase regional security for EU and create new investment opportunities for the Western
Balkans. This makes TAP more than just an exercise in the diversification of supply, it could
be an element in the European’s neighborhood policy especially as the region seems to have
delivered when it comes to collective security.
Dear friends,
The economy data showed that the Western Balkan countries have remained behind, not
only compared to other EU member states but also to other Central and Eastern European
countries that have joined the European Union. Over the past 25 years, both the EU and the
UN have invested heavily in our region’s democratic stability. Now the right approach is to
support regional interconnectivity as a way to release the growth potential. This is
particularly true of Adriatic Europe where existent energies must be used to reduce distances
and integrate markets in order to help increase the levels of income in the wider area. This
past experience has clearly shown that for the process to be successful, the United States
need to participate and actively engage. Albania shares with the United States deep historic
ties which go back to the birth of modern Albania.
Our special connection with the United States has been forged especially through our
progress towards building democratic society. It has strengthened throughout a long series
of joint responses to cover challenges based on shared values. I strongly believe that this
special bound gives us energy but also the responsibility to continue to promote peace,
enhance security and strengthen democracy in our part of Europe.
Thank you very much.
MFA welcomes new generation of diplomats
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs welcomes ten
young diplomats in the Albanian foreign service,
who were selected through an open and
transparent competition process, based on merit.
Apart from their professional qualities, they bring
the spirit of a new generation, worthy of the
mission of today’s diplomat.
Wishing success to the young diplomats, Foreign
Minister Ditmir Bushati expressed his conviction
that they will be guided by the feeling of devotion,
discipline and dedication in their work and
throughout their journey in the foreign service.
Official visit of Deputy Foreign Minister Selim Belortaja to the
Islamic Republic of Iran
On 27-28 February 2016, Deputy Foreign Minister Selim Belortaja paid an
official visit to the Islamic Republic of Iran.
In this framework, the Albanian delegation headed by Deputy Minister
Belortaja held meetings with Irani Deputy Minister for European and American
Affairs Majid Takht Ravanchi, Deputy Minister for Industry, Mine and Trade
Valiollah Afkhami and the Chairman of the Tehran Chamber of Commerce.
Interlocutors underlined the importance of reviving bilateral relations and
promoting cooperation in various fields, focusing on economic, trade and
cultural cooperation.
Moreover, parties agreed that in order for a good cooperation in the future, they will need visits’ exchange at different levels, as well as
the completion of legal framework, especially that which would facilitate economic cooperation.
This visit was held in the light of new circumstances stemming from the international community's relations with Iran, following the
signing of the nuclear agreement between the latter and the great powers, as well as the beginning of its implementation.
Minister Bushati @ Friends of Europe
Activities organized in the premises of the @AlbanianMFA
In the framework of the Hungarian Chairmanship of the International
Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA), the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs of Albania and the Embassy of Hungary, in cooperation with
the Embassy of Israel in Tirana, organized (today)the conference on
"The International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance -achievements
and its role today. “
This conference, held in the premises of the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, brought together diplomats, professors, researchers,
representatives of the diplomatic corps accredited in Tirana, civil
society and the media, who discussed the role and importance of
IHRA in remembering the Holocaust, its victims and educating
younger generations to reflect upon this dark past, so that such events
never occur again.
At the end of the conference, guests were invited to attend the
reception hosted in the main hall of the Foreign Ministry where an
exhibition on the architecture of East-Central European synagogues
was displayed, while enjoying the music performance by the Egnatia
group and Jorgo Zeqir Sulkuqi.
@AlbanianMFACoE
Ministerial Meeting in Amsterdam : A Reinforced interaction
of EU with the Western Balkans countries
In the course of proceedings, the participants analyzed different
scenarios on the performance of the refugee crisis in the coming
months, and evaluated the risks from a security standpoint.
The risk that routes used by refugees cross Albania was
considered low at analysis of existing data, but Albania will
continue to monitor the situation in close cooperation with its
neighboring countries and specialized agencies of the EU and the
UN.
Minister Bushati explained that "Albania is working closely with
Italy, not only in the framework of border police operations but
also with regard to monitoring of maritime traffic in the Adriatic
basin, in order to prevent activities of groups that may seek to
take advantage from the refugee tragedy".
Minister of Foreign Affairs Ditmir Bushati attended the
meeting of the EU and candidate countries' Foreign Ministers
held in Amsterdam.
"The refugee crisis has spotlighted a reinforced interaction of the
EU with the Western Balkans countries. This moment should be
used to ensure proper functioning of democratic and statebuilding processes in our region" - Minister Bushati pointed out.
Discussions focused on dealing with the refugee crisis, as well
as the side effects of this crisis for the EU and the Western
Balkans.
In his speech during the meeting, Minister Bushati reiterated
the destabilizing effects of the refugee crisis on development
and reform processes in the region. "The dimensions of this
crisis have raised questions about the ability of affected
countries to keep up the process of EU enlargement facing the
consequences of the crisis at the same time" – Minister Bushati
said.
In this context, Albania will remain consistent with the
commitments it has made towards the European partners
since October last year. "We have clearly stated that we are
willing to be part of the solution of this crisis, certainly within
the modest available capacities and a strengthened
cooperation and support of the EU" – Bushati underlined.
In the framework of this ministerial
meeting, Foreign Affairs Minister Ditmir
Bushati also held talks with several
counterparts, focusing on the performance
of state-building reforms in the context of
the five key priorities for the opening of
negotiations for Albania's membership in
the EU.
Albanian Parliament ratifies agreement on establishment of
Western Balkans Fund
On February 4, 2016, the Albanian Parliament ratified the agreement on the
establishment of the Western Balkans Fund.
"The adoption of this agreement is a clear and important step which confirms the
increasing role of our country in terms of regional foreign policy. Moreover, it reaffirms
the importance of Albania with regard to the regional cooperation process, which not
only normalizes the climate of political and economic relations in our region, but also
has a direct impact in bringing all our countries closer to the European Union or the
Euro-Atlantic family" - Minister Bushati stated during the presentation of this
agreement at the Parliament.
The Fund is an international body established by the governments of the Western
Balkan countries, with a view to boost cooperation between member states, strengthen
relations, advance integration into the European Union and promote common
values ​among citizens, civil society and regional institutions, by providing a concrete
approach at "people-to-people" level for member countries
Two regional organizations’ headquarters soon to be
established in Tirana
Soon, the capital of Albania will be the headquarters of two
regional cooperation organizations: the Western Balkans Fund
and the Regional Youth Cooperation Office in the Western
Balkans.
The decision on the establishment of the Western Balkans Fund in
Tirana was made during the meeting of Foreign Ministers of
Visegrad and Western Balkan countries in Bratislava, on October
31, 2014.
The WBF will finance small and medium projects aimed at
enhancing regional and cross-border cooperation and
strengthening regional cohesion in areas such as education,
environmental protection, human rights, culture, cross-border
exchanges and youth cooperation.
The second headquarters will be that of the Regional Youth
Cooperation Office in the Western Balkans
This is the first time for headquarters of regional organizations to
be established in Albania.
Regional Youth Cooperation Office of the Western Balkans
to be opened in Tirana
Holding these meetings was made possible thanks to the support of the
Franco-German Youth Office (FGYO), which is assisting regional
countries in this process.
At the end of the meetings, it was unanimously agreed and decided that
the headquarters of the Regional Youth Cooperation Office for the
Western Balkans be established in Tirana.
On 25 - 30 January 2016 in Sarajevo, the third meeting
of the Working Group for the establishment of the
Regional Youth Cooperation Office in the Western
Balkans (RYCO) was held. At the same time, on
January 29, the meeting of Political Advisors to Prime
Ministers of Albania, Kosovo, Serbia, Macedonia,
Montenegro and Bosnia and Herzegovina was also
held.
The initiative for establishing RYCO was undertaken in the Western
Balkans Summit, held in Vienna on August 27, 2015, in the framework
of the Berlin Process. RYCO aims to further encourage youth
cooperation, mutual understanding and exchange of experiences, with a
view to strengthening stability, sustainable development and progress
in the Western Balkan region. This will be made possible through the
intensification of relations among young people and institutions dealing
with youth issues, the implementation of joint youth programs in areas
of democratic governance, education and innovation, the promotion of
reconciliation spirit and display of the best cultural values between our
peoples.
MFA highly appreciates that participating countries unanimously
agreed on the candidacy of Albania's capital as the headquarters of the
newest regional organization and considers it as one more
responsibility within the framework of the country's continuous
contribution to strengthening regional cooperation.
Deputy FM, Mrs. Odeta Barbullushi, meets the Secretary of State to the Minister
for International Cooperation and Development for Kingdom of Sweden,
Ms. Ulrika Modeer
Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mrs. Barbullushi, after
appraising the support of the Swedish government, which is now
confirmed for a period of 15 years, was focused on the bilateral
economic cooperation with the Kingdom of Sweden, through a
further presentation of the opportunities that our country offers
for Swedish companies, and requesting an extension of this
cooperation in tourism, energy, agriculture, infrastructure, etc.,
considering this a time for Albania with appropriate legislation
and incentives for foreign investment and active and young labor
force.
On February 3, 2016, , Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs,
Mrs. Odeta Barbullushi, held a meeting with the Secretary of
State to the Minister for International Cooperation and
Development for Kingdom of Sweden, Ms. Ulrika Modeer.
The meeting highlighted the excellent relations between the
two countries by underlining the importance of a further
intensification particularly in economic issues.
Secretary of State Modeer reaffirmed Sweden's support for
our country, through the Swedish Agency for International
Cooperation and Development (SIDA) through the
instrument of Cooperation Strategy with Albania for 2014 2020. She emphasized that despite the global financial crisis
and the challenges that EU is facing, Sweden’s support for
Albanias development projects will not be affected and will
remain at the same level it used to be for the previous years.
This fund will support the efforts the country is making in
terms of its reforms and compliance with EU standards.
Despite democratic governance and environment, a third
pillar would be the economic development.
The interlocutors discussed the European integration process and
regional cooperation, by affirming Sweden’s commitment and
attention for Balkans, particularly Albania and Sweden’s support
for the EU enlargement process.
Deputy Minister Barbullushi introduced to the Secretary of State
with the reforms that our government is undertaking in this
process, for improving citizen’s life quality and beginning
negotiations for EU membership.
While, Mrs. Modeer praised the progress made in this terms as
well as Albania's active role in promoting regional cooperation
and confirmed Sweden’s support for the enlargement process in
general and Albanian’s in particular.
Minister Bushati attends SEECP Foreign Ministers’
meeting in Sofia
Foreign Minister Ditmir Bushati attended the meeting of Foreign
Ministers of South East European Cooperation Process (SEECP)
participating countries, in Sofia.
Foreign Ministers of 13 member countries, invited by the European
Commission and the Regional Cooperation Council (RCC) attended
this meeting that was was held in the framework of the Bulgarian
SEECP Chairmanship and in the context of the 20th anniversary of
SEECP establishment as well.
During his speech at the plenary session, Minister Bushati
underlined SEECP’s role as "an instrument that generates and
accelerates regional cooperation".
Moreover, Minister Bushati focused on the migration crisis and its
side effects: "Over the last year, we have witnessed the rise of
legitimate concerns about the terrorism/migration nexus; the rise of
not so legitimate negative stereotypes; as well as the rise of mistrust
among neighbors and allies" Minister Bushati stated.
Focusing on joint efforts against violent extremism and while
presenting advantages of the Albanian model for coexistence and
religious tolerance, Minister Bushati underlined that "this is a longterm battle, a battle about the strengthening of cohesive, prosperous
and respectful societies”.
During the press conference, Minister Bushati stated that "the
refugee crisis and fight against terrorism have shown the
interdependence of the EU and Western Balkan countries. It is
important that this interdependence be translated into an enhanced
cooperation opportunity between the EU and regional countries, in
order for them to successfully conclude democratic state-building
processes ".
At this meeting, ministers adopted the Joint Statement on Migration
Challenges in South-East Europe, which focuses on the need to act in
a spirit of responsibility and solidarity to ensure concerted action.
In the framework of the SEECP Ministerial, Mr. Bushati held several
bilateral meetings with his counterparts of Bulgaria, Romania and
Macedonia.
Minister Bushati’s remarks - SEECP Ministerial
The next few weeks will be critical, as we collectively try
to get out of the confused response period into real
decision-making and then to implementation.
I believe that at this particular moment in time it is
important for the Western Balkan countries to avoid
becoming stationary countries as this would be highly
disruptive for the entire region not to mention the
security concerns.
3) My third point is in fact about countering terrorism
and
countering
violent
extremism.
There is of course the security dimension, and we know
the world will not be in peace without destroying
DAESH.
Dear colleagues,
I want to thank Daniel for the warm reception and for having us
here to exchange on some recent developments that affect all of
us.
Very briefly, I would like to emphasise 4 points:
1) First, on the importance of SEECP. This year marks the 20th
Anniversary of SEECP, which has proved to be an accelerator of
regional cooperation. Its all-inclusiveness is a strength that we
must all cherish and promote in all our regional formats.
But in this 20th anniversary we must also take a critical look at
how we are operating. Indeed we have initiated a review process
of SEECP but no considerable progress has been made so far.
If we want SEECP to keep being a factor for security, stability
and prosperity in South-East Europe, then we need to involve
and activate this forum in a more concrete and meaningful way.
2) My second point is on the refugee crisis and its spill-over
effects across the continent. Indeed over the past year we have
witnessed:
• the rise of legitimate concerns about the terrorism/migration
nexus
• the rise of not so legitimate negative stereotypes
• the rise of extremes across Europe
• the rise of distrust amongst neighbours and allies
All this at the expense of cross-border cooperation and of a
unified response. Over the last year, the European way of
dealing with the refugee crisis has been in fact a confused set of
messages and policies.
An external observer could go as far as saying that over the past
year we appeared “united in selfishness”, as if we were cornered
between:
• on the one hand the values of liberty and solidarity
• on the other, the increasingly illiberal set of policies that are
blurring the political debate across the continent.
In this context I fully subscribe to the spirit of responsibility,
solidarity and interdependence of our Joint Statement on
Migration Challenges. It certainly shows that we genuinely want
to be part of the solution and not part of the problem.
But we should not forget that the long terms battle is
about the strengthening of cohesive, prosperous and
respectful societies. We deem it extremely important for
the future and we are taking concrete measures.
Internally this translates in a dual focus :
- First : on security measures and capacity building
efforts to counter all phenomena (such as trafficking)
that could fuel, directly or indirectly, terrorism. In
Albania our anti-trafficking measures have been deep
and thorough.
- Secondly we are focusing on a set of actions outlined
in the recently adopted national strategy against violent
extremism that aims at promoting educational methods
and the kind of social interactions that have made of
Albania a proudly tolerant country.
Before I conclude, let me make a final remark on the
state of EU’s enlargement policy. The above-mentioned
issues have helped downgrade EU enlargement as a 2nd
tier issue and we are all now feeling the heat of the EU
debate about re-establishing borders and the end of
Schengen.
Nevertheless, both the refugee crisis and the joint fight
against terrorism make the Western Balkans and the EU
experience first-hand their interdependence.
It is crucial to translate this interdependence into an
“enhanced cooperation” with the Western Balkans, in
order to help them successfully finalize their democratic
state-building exercises.
The continuation of the “Berlin Process” and the pursuit
of concrete regional deliverables as we prepare the Paris
Summit of the Western Balkans will be particularly
important in this regard.
Thank you!
EBRD – Western Balkans to promote Investments
We believe that enhancing economic cooperation
among us is the foundation for asustainable
growth in each of our countries. Our economies
are too small to compete with each other, or
alone in a global landscape.
John Kerry: You are moving in the right direction
Thank you so much, Mr. Secretary of State, and through
you I would like to extend special thanks to President
Obama for your commitment and active contribution not
only in function of the peace, stability in this corner of
Europe, but also for the benevolent support you have
provided to Albania and Albanians, which makes even
more complete our dynamic and constructive role in the
Western Balkans.
Gratitude and honour to Kristo Frashëri
Throughout the 75 years of his research activity, Kristo
Frashëri enriched Albania's history with innumerable
facts, thus leaving behind a prominent and eternal legacy
to Albanians.
#Cultural & Digital Diplomacy
@ditmirbushati
@AlbanianMFA
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#PartneritetiStrategjikShqipëriKosovë
@AlbanianMFA
@AlbanianMFA
@AlEmbNederland
#AlbaniaGoYourOwnWay
@AlEmbassySlo
#FamousAlbaniansAbroad