• MATH Check Out These Books! MATTER Second Grade Fourth Nine Weeks Volume 4, Issue 4 S Math Resources and Ideas for Families During these nine weeks, second graders will learn to: • Know that all even numbers can be formed from the addition of two equal addends. A student should understand that 7 + 7 = 14 will result in an even number as will 34 + 34 = 68. • Write an addition equation to represent an array. For example, the picture below could be represented by 3 + 3 + 3 = 9. • • Partition a rectangle into the same-size squares and identify the number of squares. A second grader can split a rectangle into equal-size squares and tell the number of squares the rectangle was divided into. Use addition and subtraction strategies to solve two-step word problems within a hundred. For example, Kim did cartwheels on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. She did thirty-five altogether. Kim did 10 cartwheels on Monday. On Tuesday, she did 8 cartwheels. How many did she do on Wednesday? This problem is a two-step problem because students must first add the two numbers together (10 + 8 = 18) and then figure out how far it is to 35 (35 – 18 = 17). • Fluently add and subtract within 20 using mental strategies. By the end of second grade, students are expected to have addition and subtraction facts within 20 memorized. • Estimate lengths using units of inches, feet, centimeters, and meters. For example, about how many inches long is a pencil? About how many centimeters long is your eraser? • Determine how much longer one object is than another. For example, if a crayon measures 5 cm and a pencil measures 15 centimeters, how much longer is the pencil than the crayon? Check out the new MATH IS FUN Website The MATH IS FUN website contains resources to help children learn math. Here you will find “How to Videos”, Online Games and Activities, and APPs related to the content your child is currently learning. To access: Scan our QR code above OR visit this web address: www.jcpsmath.weebly.com Check Out These Books! Visit the Louisville Free Public Library to check out these books which connect to math content students are learning this month. • How Tall, How Short, How Far Away by David Adler • How Long or How Wide: A Measuring Guide by Brian P. Cleary • Length by Henry Arthur Pluckrose • Twelve Snails to One Lizard: A Tale of Mischief and Measurement by Susan Hightower • Measuring with Sebastian and Friends: On A Road Trip by Jill Anderson Math Resources and Ideas for Families Activities to Try at Home Online Activities to Try • http://viewpure.com/xVqqPwhZRDs This video provides examples of solving addition within 1000 using strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and a number line. • https://learnzillion.com/lessons/2753subtract-by-using-a-number-line This video provides an example of using place value and a number line to subtract. • http://mrnussbaum.com/grade_2_standards linecompare/ Practice comparing line length with this activity. • http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/mathga mes/bubblefun/bubblefunmathbasics.htm Choose facts up to 20 to practice addition and subtraction fluency. • http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/mathga mes/popup/popup_addition.htm Penguin Party Addition. Practice fluently adding facts to 20. • http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/mathga mes/popup/popup_subtraction.htm Pearl Search. Practice fluently subtracting facts to 20. • http://www.doorwayonline.org.uk/oddande ven-fullscreen.html Practice identifying odd and even numbers with these interactive games. • http://www.childu.com/sample_act/math1 _2/01MADB03a-fish_tails_v5.swf Practice measuring length in this fishy game. • http://www.mathplayground.com/GrandSla mMath1.html Solve word problems with this online game. • http://www.arcademicskillbuilders.com/ga mes/alien/alien.html Timed addition. practice. • Allow your child the opportunity to practice partitioning rectangles into equal size pieces. For example, if you are making brownies, allow your child to assist in cutting them (with a dull knife! Safety First!). Use paper and have your child fold it into equal size pieces. • Make estimating objects into a game by guessing how long an object in your house is in inches. Each player makes an estimate and takes turns measuring the objects. For every inch the player is off from the actual length, he gets one point. The person with the lowest score at the end is the winner. Once your child is able to estimate inches, switch to another measurement such as centimeters, feet, and meters. • Measure and compare objects in your home. For example, compare the shoe of an adult and a child and ask your child, “How many inches greater is the adult’s shoe than the child’s shoe? How do you know?” • Continue to practice addition and subtraction facts with your child. It is very important that he or she can quickly and correctly recall basic math facts. • As you help your child with homework, be sure to ask them to explain the strategies they are using. Remember the Kentucky Core Academic Standards (KCAS) for mathematics do not expect students to add or subtract using the standard algorithm until fourth grade. The strategies for solving addition and subtraction using place value, properties of operations, and the relationship between addition and subtraction, develop number sense in children, which is necessary as they participate in higher level mathematics courses.
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