Review Report 35th Edition of the Telders International Law Moot Court Competition Peace Palace, The Hague 26 26--28 April 2012 page FOREWORD Foreword by the Chairman of the Telders Supervisory Board Members of the Supervisory Board Telders Organizing Office 2012 Legacy of Professor Dr. B.M. Telders National Rounds Teams Participating Teams of the Semi-Finals Sponsors Teams International Board of Review Judges of the Semi-Finals Judges of the Final Round Jury for the Best Oralist Award Judge Assistants 3 4 4 5 7 11 17 20 24 26 28 29 REVIEWS University of Oslo Leiden University University of Tartu, Elise Nikonov University of Tartu, Meris Velling Sara Wyeth, Winner Best Oralist Award Safi van ‘t Land, Runner-up Best Oralist Award Prof. Steven Freeland, Best Judge Award 30 31 32 33 34 36 37 RESULTS Awards Awards and Winners of the Telders Competition 2012 Final Results 2012 Acknowledgements / Sponsors 40 41 43 45 FOREWORD by the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the Telders International Law Moot Court Competition Thirty five years ago the very first Telders International Law Moot Court Competition was held. Teams from just three universities participated. This year 27 universities were represented, with preliminary rounds held in five countries. The teams from Denmark, Iceland, Italy and Turkey competed for the first time. At the 35th edition of the Telders Moot Court Competition, the students pleaded The case of North Manconia, which involved various complicated issues of international law. This highly interesting case was written by Mr. David McKeever, Associate Legal Officer at the International Court of Justice. The Supervisory Board and the Telders Organizing Office wish to express their gratitude to all sponsors which have pledged their support to the Competition in many different ways. The Supervisory Board congratulates the winning teams, and thanks all the talented teams which have taken part in the Competition. The Board would also like to thank all the panellists, members of the International Board of Review as well as the members of the jury who donated their valuable time. They made the Telders Competition 2012 a most enjoyable event! Judge Kenneth Keith Chairman 3 SUPERVISORY BOARD OF THE TELDERS INTERNATIONAL LAW MOOT COURT FOUNDATION H.E. Judge Kenneth Keith, International Court of Justice, Chairman of the Supervisory Board H.E. Judge Abdul Koroma, International Court of Justice H.E. Judge Peter Tomka, International Court of Justice H.E. Judge Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf, International Court of Justice Prof. Dr. John Dugard, Leiden University (emeritus) Prof. Dr. Nico Schrijver, Leiden University Prof. Dr. Liesbeth Lijnzaad, Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Maastricht University Dr. Sam Muller, Director The Hague Institute for the Internationalisation of Law (HiiL) Mrs. Hanna Thuránszky, Clifford Chance Mr. Rolf Oosterloo LL.M, MA, MPA, Campus The Hague, Leiden University Ms. Mette Léons, Telders Organizing Office TELDERS ORGANIZING OFFICE 2012 Ms. Arlinda Rrustemi Ms. Astrid de Vries Ms. Mette Léons (Co-ordinator) 4 LEGACY OF PROFESSOR DR. B.M. TELDERS (1903-1945) The Telders International Law Moot Court Competition is named after Professor Benjamin Marius Telders, who first became a professor of international law at Leiden University in 1931. Telders was extremely interested in why and how law operated. He considered international law to be a unique study and challenge, since it was— and in many respects still is— undefined and interwoven with history and politics. Professor Telders was respected for his sharp mind and frequently had the honour to represent his country, The Netherlands, before the Permanent Court of International Justice, predecessor of the International Court of Justice. His interests and activities were not, however, limited to international law. Professor Telders was a man who enjoyed life to the full. He spent his time doing various other activities as playing the piano, editing a literary magazine and leading a political party. These other activities complemented his duties as a professor and a lawyer. His approach to law was a practical one. Problems were meant to be solved, but not in contravention with important legal principles such as the rule of law and civil society. Professor Telders stood and fought for those principles even in the most difficult of times during the Second World War. Even being imprisoned for four and a half years did not break him morally or mentally, but made him more determined. He continued to write about international law, using a small pencil and match sticks. His fellow prisoners had great respect for his ability to put moral guidance and leadership into practice. Professor Telders died in the concentration camp of Bergen-Belsen in April 1945. Two years later, in 1947, former students of Professor Telders founded the Telders Students Society of International Law (Telders Dispuut) in commemoration of their Professor. The first Telders International Law Moot Court Competition was organised in 1977 on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of the Telders Students Society for International Law. Now, 35 years later after the first competition, the Telders Moot Court continues to maintain and live up to the legacy of the learned professor of international law. 5 ABC springer.com Highlighted Titles in Law from Springer and T.M.C. Asser Press Easy Ways to Order for the Americas 7 Write: Springer Order Department, PO Box 2485, Secaucus, NJ 07096-2485, USA 7 Call: (toll free) 1-800-SPRINGER 7 Fax: 1-201-348-4505 7 Email: [email protected] or for outside the Americas 7 Write: Springer Customer Service Center GmbH, Haberstrasse 7, 69126 Heidelberg, Germany 7 Call: +49 (0) 6221-345-4301 7 Fax : +49 (0) 6221-345-4229 7 Email: [email protected] 7 Prices are subject to change without notice. All prices are net prices. 015189x NATIONAL ROUNDS TEAMS England University of Reading Team Coach: Dr. James A. Green Team members: Mr. James Beechinor Ms. Nabila Kamarudin Ms. Tracy Tan Ms. Tenisha Trotman Ireland The Law Society of Ireland Team coach: Ms. Eva Massa Team members: Ms. Sadhbh O’Sullivan Ms. Laura Cullinane Ms. Cecelia Joyce Ms. Yvonne Czajkowski Malta The University of Malta Team members: Ms. Lara Cassar Mr. Timothy Borg Olivier Mr. Karl Tanti Mr. Thomas Bugeja Romania Faculty of Law, University of Bucharest Team coach: Mr. Radu Serbanescu Team members: Ms. Lisa-Maria Achimescu Ms. Raluca Iuliana Luca Mr. Mihail-Andreas Mitoseriu Mr. Andrei Vladut Savu West University of Timisoara Team coach: Mr. Lucian Bojin Team members: Ms. Diana Moise Ms. Pop Laura Ms. Mirela Lupu Mr. Corin Suta 7 Ukraine Academy of Advocacy of Ukraine Team coach: Ms. Olga Kalinina, Ms. Natalia Kelsh Team members: Mr. Abramovych Rodion Ms. Oleksandra Sologub Ms. Iulia Prudnyk Mr. Denys Medvediev Uzhgorod National University Team coach: Mr. Dmitry Byelov Team members: Mr. Taras Babyak Mr. Georgy Volos Ms. Victorya Fizer Ms. Victorya Oros International Humanitarian University Team coach: Mr. Andriy P. Levandovich Team members: Ms. Masha Sukhotina Mr. Yuriy Sachenko Mr. Rybalko Volodymyr Kyiv International University Team coach: Ms. Alina Bezkorovayna Team members: Ms. Iryna Sudalenko Mr. Suren Petrosian Mr. Mark Prykhodko Ms. Tetiana Shevchenko Ostroh Academy National University Team coach: Ms. Tetiana Khomych Team members: Ms. Tetiana Rodoman Ms. Inna Parkhomets Ms. Yuliya Ivasiv Ms. Oksana Mazuruk Zaporizhzhya National University Team coach: Mr. Mykhailo Vikhliaiev Team members: Ms. Anna Turska Ms. Hanna Spiridonova Ms. Ruslana Filonenko Mr. Olexander Pidyash 8 Iven Franko National University of Lviv Team coach: Ms. Oksana Holovko-Havrysheva Team members: Mr. Sviatoslav Kustovinov Ms. Iryna Yelisyeyeva Ms. Anna Melnychuk Ms. Liliya Hermanovych Classic Private University Team coach: Ms. Nataliia Kovalenko Team members: Ms. Kateryna Bibro Ms. Oleksandra Gusieva Mr. Yaroslav Solodov Ms. Ryma Sharaeva Odessa National Maritime Academy Team coach: Ms. Svetlana Nemertsalova Team members: Mr. Konstantin Karaianov Ms. Anastasia Dyedkova Ms. Antonina Trikhmanenko Ms. Oleksandra Novikova National University ‘Odessa Academy of Law’ Team coach: Mr. Dmytro Koval Team members: Ms. Natalia Bogachenko Ms. Leila Zhdanova Ms. Anastasiia Melnyk Mr. Oleksandr Dorofieiev 9 PARTICIPATING TEAMS SEMI-FINALS Austria Vienna University Team coaches: Team members: Ms. Jane A. Hofbauer Mr. Markus Beham Mr. Dominik Malicki Ms. Viviane Arnolds Ms. Martina Gross Ms. Michaela Hinterholzer Bulgaria Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski” Team coaches: Team members: Mr. Nickolay Mladenski Ms. Elisar Bashir Ms. Desislava Valerieva Stamenova Mr. Malamir Dobromirov Malamov Ms. Milena Stefanova Dokova Ms. Neli Lyubenova Vladinova Denmark University of Southern Denmark Team coaches: Team members: Ms. Ulrike Barten Mr. Bugge Daniel Ms. Trine Petersen Ms. Sina Petersen Mr. Nikolaj Hansen Mr. Patrick Hansen England University College London Team coaches: Team members: Mr. Joseph Markus Mr. Sam Bright Ms. Abla O’Callaghan Ms. Iqra Musaddaq Mr. Samuel Hawke Mr. Stuart Bruce 11 Estonia University of Tartu Team coaches: Team members: Mr. Miiko Vainer Ms. Kärt Pormeister Ms. Elise Nikonov Ms. Kairi Kaldoja Ms. Jaana Lints Ms. Meris Velling Finland University of Helsinki Team coach: Team members: Mr. Ukri Soirila Ms. Minna Anttonen Ms. Justina Skyrelyte Ms. Heini Tuura Mr. Tomas Garcia France Institut Catholique de Lille - Faculté Liberté de Droit Team coaches: Team members: Mr. Giuseppe-Matteo Vaccaro-Incisa Ms. Margot Colasse Ms. Claire Duquesne Ms. Sophie Fournier Ms. Ata Iungu Ms. Claire-Naila Damamme Georgia Tbilisi State University Team coach: Team members: Ms. Tamar Gongadze Ms. Nino Khukhunaishvili Ms. Mariam Bilikhodze Ms. Ana Mirianashvili Ms. Nino Grigolia Germany Universität zu Köln Team coach: Team members: Mr. André Gilles Ms. Anna Stojanov Ms. Nora vom Brocke Ms. Lisa Hammelrath Mr. Thomas Korn 12 Greece Democritus University of Thrace Team coaches: Team members: Dr. Constantine Antonopoulos Mr. Dimitrios Batsalas Ms. Dimitra Fragkou Ms. Christina-Dimitra Chelioti Mr. Argyrios Papaefthimiou Hungary Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE) Team coaches: Team members: Mr. Bence Spiczmüller Ms. Zsófia Deli Ms. Eszter Fodor Mr. Domokos Pásztor Mr. Zoltán Karácsonyi Ms. Blanka Börzsönyi Iceland University of Akureyri Team coaches: Team members: Mr. Andrés Már Magnússon Ms. Aðalheiður Ámundadóttir Ms. Tiantian Zhang Mrs. Kolbrún Eva Ríkharðsdóttir Ms. Hjördís Olga Guðbrandsdóttir Mr. Ölvir Karlsson Ireland The Honorable Society of King’s Inns Team coach: Team members: Mr. Michael Connell Mr. Gearóid Murphy Ms. Mairead Smith Mr. James Lawless Mr. Conor Burke Italy University of Padua – Faculty of Law Team coach: Team members: Ms. Eirin Larsen Mr. Giulio Cortesi Mr. Marco Bertacchi Ms. Elisa Spiller Ms. Giulia Zanchetta 13 Latvia The University of Latvia Team coach: Team members: Mr. Māris Lejnieks Ms. Zane Akermane Mr. Dainis Pudelis Mr. Ivars Stankevics Mr. Artis Straupenieks Lithuania Vilnius University Team coach: Team members: Ms. Gintarė Pažereckaitė Ms. Ieva Matusevičiūtė Mr. Tadas Varapnickas Mr. Virgilijus Pajaujis Ms. Gintarė Taluntytė Malta University of Malta Team coach: Team members: Dr. Norman Martinez Ms. Kristina Miggiani Mr. Michael Muscat Ms. Martine Farrugia The Netherlands I The Hague University of Applied Sciences Team coach: Team members: Dr. Michail Vagias Ms. Alexandra Baciu Mr. Janos Ferencz Mr. Christopher Then Mr. Mihail Vatsov The Netherlands II Leiden University Team coaches: Team members: Dr. Erik V. Koppe Ms. Andrea Varga Ms. Maria Louise Piët Ms. Safi van ‘t Land Ms. Florentine Vos Ms. Sara Wyeth 14 Norway University of Oslo Team coaches: Team members: Ms. Joanna Nicholson Mr. Marjan Ajevski Ms. Militsa Kostova Ms. Tamar Morchiladze Ms. Janne Haraldsen Ms. Synne Ellen Hathway Portugal Universidade Nova de Lisboa Team coach: Team members: Mr. Miguel Calado Moura Mr. Ricardo Dias Bastos Ms. Rita Cristina Guerreiro Teixeira Mr. João Francisco Quaresma Barreiros Ms. Ana Isabel Cabral Lopes Romania Universitatea “Petru Maior” Tîrgu Mureş Team coach: Team members: Ms. Andrea Kajcsa Mr. Andrei Palade Mr. Raul Miron Ms. Luminiţa Gabura Mr. Dumitru Cazac Scotland University of Edinburgh Team coach: Team members: Mr. Stephen Bailey Mr. Harry Skinner Ms. Anna-Maria Rehbinder Mr. Usman Waheed Ms. Anna Klaskala Serbia University of Novi Sad Team coach: Team members: Mr. Dusan Kovacevic Mr. Nemanja Galic Ms. Bojana Apic Mr. David Gutesa Mr. Nikola Siljegovic 15 Switzerland University of St. Gallen Team coach: Team members: Ms. Christa Stünzi Mr. Daniel Trusilo Ms. Jeehae Jun Ms. Stefanie Geiger Ms. AnneCécile Vonlanthen Turkey Istanbul University Team coach: Team members: Mr. Engin Galip Şimşek Ms. Rengin Çimşitoğlu Ms. Dilara Nur Cansu Ms. Elif Tan Mr. Ulaş Efendioğlu Ukraine National University “Kyiv-Mohyla Academy” Team coach: Team members: Ms. Kateryna Krakhmalova Ms. Kateryna Polishchuk Mr. Andrii Moskaliuk Ms. Viktoriia Matsenko Ms. Mariia Ulianovska 16 THE TELDERS ORGANIZING OFFICE WOULD LIKE TO EXPRESS ITS GRATITUDE TO THE FOLLOWING ORGANISATIONS FOR SPONSORING THE TEAMS OF Austria Brandl&Talos RA BKP – Brauneis Klauser Prändl RA CHSH – Cerha Hempel Spiegelfeld Hlawati RA DLA Piper Weiss-Tessbach DSC – Doralt Seist Csoklich RA Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer Galla Herget RA Heid Schiefer RA Hoffmann Sykora bhp RA Hornbanger Rechtsanwaltskanzlei KWR – Karasek Wietrzyk RA ÖNB – Österreichische Nationalbank PFR – Proksch Fritzsche RA RA Öhlböck SCWP Schindhelm – Saxinger Chalupsky & Partner RA GmbH Schoenherr Willheim│Müller RA WOLF THEISS RA Zöchbauer Frauenberger RA Denmark Kammeradvokaten – Advokatfirmaet Poul Schmith Estonia The University of Tartu Law Firm Borenius Finland Roschier The Finnish Bar Association The Finnish Ministry of Justice France Faculté Libre de Droit – Université Catholique de Lille – 60, boulevard Vauban – B.P. 109 – 59016 LILLE Cedex Germany Kölner Gymnasial- und Stiftungsfonds Rechtsanwälte Kümmerlein, Simon & Partner, DLA Piper UK LLP, CMS Hasche Sigle Rechtsanwälte Georgia Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University 17 Iceland Menntamálaráðuneytið – Ministry of Education, Science and Culture FSHA – Student Union of the University of Akureyri IceGroup Eimskip SBA VÍS Slippurinn Ásprent Bjarg Miðlun fasteignir Deloitte Frost Pacta Bústólpi Arctic Portal Latvia The University of Latvia Lithuania Advocate Adomas LIUTVINSKAS Law firm TARK GRUNTE SUTKIENE Institute of International and European Law, Vilnius University Lithuanian Bar Association The Netherlands II Leiden Law School Norway Selmer Advokatfirma Portugal Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Nova de Lisboa Edições Almedina Romania Fundația “Pro Iure” www.proiure.ro Ukraine Risk Reduction Foundation: http://www.rr-f.ch/ Ernst & Young LLC (Ukraine): www.ey.com 18 INTERNATIONAL BOARD OF REVIEW The International Board of Review (IBOR) was composed of a panel of international experts trained in (international) law. The task of the IBOR was to assess the written memorials of the participating teams. Austria Prof. Ursula Kriebaum, Institut für Europarecht, Internationales Recht und Rechtsvergleichung, Abteilung für Völkerrecht und Internationale Beziehungen, Universität Wien Dr. Stephan Wittich, Institut für Europarecht, Internationales Recht und Rechtsvergleichung, Abteilung für Völkerrecht und Internationale Beziehungen, Universität Wien Bulgaria Mr. Dinko Dinev, asst. lecturer, nominated by the Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski Ms. Inna Uchkunova, asst. lecturer, nominated by the Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski Denmark Dr. Jacques Hartmann, EIUC - European Inter-University Centre for Human Rights and Democratisation England Mr. Thomas Liefländer, University of Oxford Estonia Ms. Katre Luhamaa, mag. iur., nominated by the University of Tartu Dr. Rene Värk, Lecturer of International Law, University of Tartu Finland Mr. Kristian Wohlström, University of Helsinki, Faculty of Law Mr. Paavo Kotiaho, Research Fellow, Erik Castrén Institute of International Law and Human Rights, University of Helsinki France Ms. Dorothée Lobry, nominated by the Institut Catholique de Lille Mr. Affef Ben Massour, nominated by the Institut Catholique de Lille Georgia Mr. George Dvaladze, nominated by the Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Ms. Maia Titberidze, nominated by the Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Germany Dr. iur. Dieter Fleck, Former Director for International Agreements & Policy, Federal Ministry of Defence, Germany Dr. iur. Karin Oellers-Frahm, Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law 20 Greece Dr. Charikleia Aroni, Researcher Dr. Efthymios Papastavridis, nominated by the Democritus University of Thrace Dr. Miltiadis Sarigiannidis, Faculty of Law, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Hungary Prof. Dr. Gábor Kardos, Eötvös Loránd University Dr. Tamás Lattmann, Eötvös Loránd University Iceland Dr. Rachael Lorna Johnstone, Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Law, University of Akureyri Ireland Ms. Sarah-Jane Hillery, Barrister-at-Law, Law Library, Four Courts, Dublin Italy Prof. Andrea Gattini, University of Padua Latvia Ms. Katrine Plavina, nominated by the University of Latvia Lithuania Ms. Indrė Isokaitė, Tarptautinės ir ES teisės institutas, Teisės fakultetas The Netherlands Mr. Ingo Venzke, Research Fellow and Lecturer at the Amsterdam Center for International Law, University of Amsterdam Dr. Cedric Ryngaert, Lecturer in International Law at Utrecht University Norway Dr. Kjetil Mujezinovic Larsen, Associate professor, Norwegian Centre for Human Rights, Faculty of Law Ms. Cecilie Hellestveit, LL.M., Legal Advisor, International Law and Policy Institute (ILPI) Portugal Prof. Francisco Pereira Coutinho, Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Nova de Lisboa Mr. Miguel Rodrigues Leal, LL.M., Universidade Nova de Lisboa Scotland Ms. Kasey L. McCall-Smith, PhD candidate, School of Law, University of Edinburgh Serbia Mr. Andrej Kalmar, University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Law Mr. Vladislav Djanic, University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Law 21 Switzerland Ms. Fabienne Streit, MA HSG International Affairs, dipl. Wipäd Ms. Hanna Bodenmann, B.A. HSG Law & Economics, Certificat de droit transnational Université de Genève Turkey Ms. Verda Neslihan Akün, Research Assistant, Ph.D, Istanbul University, Faculty of Law 22 JUDGES SEMI-FINALS The Judges who participated in the International Semi-Finals are highly qualified and welltrained professionals and academics of international law. The Judges work for various international courts and tribunals, international organisations, law firms, and academic institutions. Ms. Claire Achmad, Research and Advocacy Officer, UNICEF the Netherlands, PhD Candidate, Leiden University Dr. Philipp Ambach, International Criminal Court Ms. Michaella Andrianasolo, Coalition for the International Criminal Court Prof. Dr. Elisabeth Back Impallomeni, University of Padua Dr. Freya Baetens, Grotius Centre for International Legal Studies, Leiden University Mr. Jan Bangert, Böckli Bodmer & Partner Mr. E.E. van Bemmelen van Gent, Bynkershoek Institute/The Hague University of Applied Sciences Ms. Anja Blank, Legal Adviser, Iran-United States Claims Tribunal Captain Rieneke Buisman, Legal Advisor Ministry of Defence, Royal Netherlands Airforce Dr. Andrea Carcano, Lecturer, UNICRI, Turin Ms. Axelle Cartier, LL.M. (adv.), Excalibur Almaz Ltd., Joint Aviation Authorities – Training Organisation Ms. Barbara Concolino, Iran-United States Claims Tribunal Ms. Daniëlla Dam-de Jong, PhD Candidate, Grotius Centre for International Legal Studies Professor Countess Ingrid Detter de Lupis Frankopan, Académie De Verrey Mr. M.K. Eshragh, Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons Mr. Neil Fishman, Special Tribunal for Lebanon Prof. Steven Freeland, University of Western Sydney Prof. Dr. Andrea Gattini, University of Padova Mr. Matthew Gillett, The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia Dr. Suzanne Guèvremont, Researcher Ms. Esther Hauser, Bezirksgericht Zürich (District Court of Zürich) Mr. Nobuo Hayashi, Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO)/International University of Japan 24 Ms. Niamh Hayes, Irish Centre for Human Rights Mr. Peter Henley, Norton Rose LLP Prof. Dra. Maria del Angel Iglesias, UNIR, International University Prof. Dr. Vladimír Kopal, Faculty of Law, West Bohemian University Pilsen Dr. Werner Miguel Kühn, Court of Justice of the European Union Prof. Pētur Dam Leifsson, University of Iceland, Faculty of Law Prof. Liesbeth Lijnzaad, Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Maastricht University Ms. Bridie McAsey, Legal Adviser to the President of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal Dr. Martha Mejia-Kaiser, Co-Chair Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Committee, IISL Mr. Marko Divac Öberg, The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia Ms. Fraukje Panis, Lawyer at GMW Advocaten Dr. Christophe Paulussen, T.M.C. Asser Institute Dr. Hossein Piran, Iran-United States Claims Tribunal Mr. Nicholas Procopenko, Capita Fiduciary S.A., Luxembourg, Dr. Sohrab Rabiee, Iran-United States Claims Tribunal Dr. Olivier Ribbelink, T.M.C. Asser Institute / Universiteit Utrecht Prof. Dr. Cornelis Roelofsen, Utrecht University Mr. Daniel J. Russell, Legal Consultant Mr. Pubudu Sachithanandan, International Criminal Court Ms. Nadia Sanchez, alumnus Advanced LL.M. Public International Law programme Mr. Alexandros Sarris, Ph.D candidate in International Law, Leiden University Ms. Fanny Schaus, alumnus Advanced LL.M. Public International Law programme Dr. Attila Sipos, Honorary Professor, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences, ELTE University Dr. Otto Spijkers, Utrecht University School of Law Mr. William Worster, The Hague University of Applied Sciences Mr. Piet Willems, International Law consultant, former Assistant Professor University of Ghent Prof. Mia Wouters, University of Ghent, judge to the European Nuclear Energy Tribunal in Paris under the OECD's Nuclear Energy Agency, off Counsel LVP Law 25 Mr. Ruben Zandvliet, Meijers PhD-Fellow, Leiden University Ms. Laura Zuydgeest, Lawyer at GMW Advocaten Dr. Gentian Zyberi, Part-time lecturer in international law at Amsterdam Centre for International Law, University of Amsterdam JUDGES OF THE FINAL ROUND H.E. Judge Kenneth Keith (President) International Court of Justice H.E. Judge Christopher Greenwood International Court of Justice H.E. Judge Leonid Skotnikov International Court of Justice 26 Helping to put knowledge into practice Oxford University Press publishes a wide range of legal educational and reference materials as well as books for legal scholars and professionals, bridging the gap between study, professional training and practice. Undergraduate law and the GDL We are the UK’s leading publisher of legal educational materials with an unrivalled choice of textbooks and online resources for today’s law students. Visit the website to keep track of new publishing and to nd out about initiatives in place across law schools. www.oxfordtextbooks.co.uk/law www.oxfordtextbooks.co.uk/orc/law Vocational law We publish a wide range of resources for the vocational stage between undergraduate study and legal practice, including books and online products for the Legal Practice Course and the Bar Professional Training Course. www.oxfordtextbooks.co.uk/law/vocational Professional and practitioner law Written with the practitioner in mind we publish a number of well-regarded specialist titles offering comprehensive coverage, relied on by busy professionals. The titles provide perceptive analysis of the relevant law and offer practical guidance on procedural issues. www.oup.com/uk/law Law for scholars ford University ress is committed to publishing the nest legal scholarship. nalytical reference works continue to be a core part of our legal publishing, and important new works emerge as contemporary legal and regulatory challenges stretch the boundaries of legal thought and scholarship. www.oup.com/uk/law Oxford Law Online Oxford Law Online is a collection of online law resources covering a range of subjects including: competition law, public international law, international investment arbitration, and criminology and policing. lso provided is a collection of over scholarly law books within the highly regarded Oxford Scholarship Online. www.oup.com/uk/online/law Oxford Law Journals The Law Collection from Oxford Journals provide an important resource for legal enquiry and research featuring articles of a consistently high quality by leading practising lawyers and academics. For more information and to view the complete list of Oxford law jourals visit our website. www.oxfordjournals.org/law JURY FOR THE BEST ORALIST AWARD The winner and runner-up of the Best Oralist Award were determined by the Judges of the Semi-Finals and the following members of the Jury: Mr. Araz Alasgarov, LL.M. (adv) Public International Law student – Leiden University Mr. Jonathan van Blaaderen, LL.M. student University of Amsterdam, Paralegal De Brauw Blackstone Westbroek Mr. Martin Browne, LL.M. (adv) Public International Law student – Leiden University Ms. Viorela Bubau, LL.M. Public International Law student, Leiden University Ms. Fanny Declercq, LL.M. (adv) Public International Law student, Leiden University Ms. Yao Fan, LL.M. (adv) European and International Business Law, Leiden University Ms. Reka Hollos, LL.M. Public International Law student, Leiden University Ms. Nadia Iskoussova, PhD candidate, Leiden University Ms. Vasiliki P. Karzi, LL.M. Public International Law student, Leiden University Ms. Laura Luca, International and European Law program, The Hague University of Applied Sciences Mr. Laurens Mol, alumnus student Leiden University Ms. Iona Moraru, International and European Law program, The Hague University of Applied Sciences Ms. Herwinda Adhestya Natawijaya, LL.M. (adv) European and International Business Law, Leiden University Mr. Sebestyen Pater, LL.M. (adv) Air and Space Law student – Leiden University Ms. Magdalena Rząca, President of International Law Students Association University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski in Warsaw Ms. Mélanie Thellier, LL.M. Public International Law student, Leiden University Ms. Madeleine Timmermans, LL.B. student, The Hague University of Applied Sciences Ms. Anna Trocka, University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski, Warsaw 28 JUDGE ASSISTANTS The following Law Students acted as Time Keepers and Judge Assistants during the court sessions of the international Semi-Finals: Ms. Svetlana Atanasova, The Hague University of Applied Sciences Ms. Jolanta Biskina, The Hague University of Applied Sciences Ms. Shirleen Chin, The Hague University of Applied Sciences Mr. Theodoros Deligiannakis, Leiden University Mr. Bart Dubbelman, Leiden University Ms. Elisabeth Janssen, Leiden University Ms. Magdalena Kwiatkowska, University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski, Warsaw Ms. Patrycja Leszczuk, University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski, Warsaw Mr. Michal Makarewicz, University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski, Warsaw Ms. Patricia van Polanen Petel, Leiden University Ms. Susanne Roodhuyzen, Leiden University Ms. Aleksandra Serafin, University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski, Warsaw Ms. Bethany Singer-Baefsky, Leiden University Ms. Dragana Stanković, Leiden University Ms. Desislava Velikova, The Hague University of Applied Sciences Ms. Sylwia Patrycja Zwolan, University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski, Warsaw 29 REVIEWS THE UNIVERSITY OF OSLO Winning Team of the Final Round The Competition The Telders international moot court is an excellent opportunity to meet law students from all over Europe. We were excited to meet others who had also spent the last 8 months with Mr Neville. Although the time-schedule of the semi-finals is very demanding, there is still time for socialising. The evening arrangements were a welcome reminder that the competition is meant to be a fun experience after all the months of hard work. Preparation From October we began to understand the case and research different legal issues. Throughout this process we worked as a team, meeting regularly and exchanging legal arguments. Having delayed the writing a little too long, Mr Neville played a big part in all our Christmases and it was a big relief to finally submit the document. From January we moved on to the oral preparations. This was probably the biggest challenge for all of us, but it was motivating to observe how each of us gradually improved from the initial phase. The Finals On completing the semi-finals we felt a strong sense of accomplishment and were excited to celebrate this with the other teams at the announcement ceremony. Oslo University being a fairly new participant in the Telders competition, it was a great surprise hear our names called for the finals. The excitement was quickly followed by the realisation that we had a long night of preparation ahead of us. We woke Saturday morning with the daunting prospect of facing the ICJ judges at the final round and the formidable UCL team. For the first time we were going to say ‘may it please the honourable court’ and really mean it. It was an incredible experience for the whole team to stand up to this pressure and succeed. From the Oslo university team, we would like to thank all those who organised this event for making the experience possible and to encourage others to get involved. 30 LEIDEN UNIVERSITY Winner of the Max Huber Award for the Best Overall Team / Winner of the Best Applicant Oral Argumentation Award Participating in the Telders International Law Moot Court Competition 2012 was a tremendously exciting experience from beginning to end. It all started when we were selected early in September 2011. As in previous years, the 2012 team was comprised of four students from the Leiden University Public International Law LL.M course: Sara Wyeth, Mariel Piët, Safi van ‘t Land and Florentine Vos. Having heard of the long-standing and impressive reputation Leiden enjoys at Telders, we anticipated the coming months with excitement and no small measure of trepidation. In trying to determine what made our time in the Telders moot court team unforgettable, we must first and foremost mention our two wonderful coaches: Erik Koppe and Andrea Varga. Without them, the experience would neither have been as successful, nor fun. For although it was no small task to take up the Leiden mantel, with the help of our coaches (and a little poedersuiker!) we had a fantastic time. But we are getting ahead of ourselves. First, following selection, in the weeks after the case had just been published, we met regularly to research and debate the issues. With the deadline approaching we locked ourselves into a room in the law faculty, only emerging for take-out and very short periods of sleep (and if you have a long haul flight to Kenya, the night before the deadline you can forget sleep altogether!) Version after version we drafted, and redrafted. Only to notice when we finally had the last version in our hands, our formatting had suddenly changed again! After a short break for exams, we started working on preparing for the oral rounds. Our coaches took no mercy on us at our first trial session. Confronted by a cross-fire of questions, we quickly realised how much more we would have to research and learn by heart in order to succeed. (“I mean...its not like they came in all guns blazing...”) Thus, more research, but above all a lot of practice sessions followed. Helped by many whom were all kind enough to act as guest judges: from previous Telders moot court teams and faculty members to friends, we worked day and night to rid ourselves of all our mistakes and prolific ‘uhms’. More drastic measures were needed, namely video analysis, to try to eradicate all those small twitches we showed while pleading (and to stave off the return of Thatcher!) We were even fortunate enough to attend a session of the International Court of Justice to see how it was really done. Well rehearsed and ready to plead ourselves, we arrived at the Peace Palace for the start of the Telders competition. Every judge and every pleading session is unique, yet we felt confident that our extensive preparation would still our nerves, or at least so we hoped. Nevertheless we couldn’t help the adrenaline rushing through us when it was time to walk up to that stage. We plead our hearts out, argued our cases as best as we could and hoped for the best. In the end, we were very happy all our hard work and training paid off! We are all proud of the tremendous efforts and the dedication of our team, and not to forget the friendships and experiences we picked up along the way. 31 UNIVERSITY OF TARTU Winner of The Award for the Best Oral Argumentation for the Respondent I just finished reading the previous edition of Telders Review Report and felt a sense of warmth and fellow feeling. It is comforting to think that there are so many people out there with whom we share the experience of staying up late in the nights, worrying about the fate of fictional characters and fantasy lands, and spending months trying to figure out how to best defend them in the court of law. With all the 2012 participants we have an even more nuanced common world of Mr Neville and RNM and USM and UJ. And then, of course, there is the unique story of every team and every individual participant. In my story, the main characters are an armchair by the window, a laptop, my co-Respondent Meris, and the 3-hour-long bus rides I had to take to see any of my teammates. The main themes are despair and exhilaration. Here we go. At the beginning, I googled all the keywords I could come up with, read countless articles and copy-pasted anything worthwhile to my ever-evolving (and ever-becoming-even-moremessy) Grand Word File of Telders. It was fun. The fun stopped when the deadline for Draft 1 came so close that it was simply not possible to evade the daunting task of writing any more. All the legal issues felt ungraspable. It was all so overwhelmingly messy and confusing and complicated. I had a hard time understanding and embracing the framework we were expected to operate in. When I read about universal jurisdiction and immunity, I took it all very much to heart. Although I did know it in theory, it was extremely difficult for me to truly accept that in international law, there is no such argument as „it is the right thing to do“. Slowly and painfully, I learned to keep my idealism apart from my argumentation. And slowly and painfully, I learned to take it as a game. A week before the deadline of written memorials me and Meris found ourselves camping in her sister’s apartment. While our adorable Applicant teammates Kairi and Jaana were going over all the commas in their very final version, we read new articles and restructured and restructured our argumentation. We had heated discussions about the issues, we had intellectual exaltation when finally something made real sense, we had hours-long walks in the middle of the night in the snowy Tartu, we had confiding talks, we had personal dramas, we had laughter and we had fun. But all the new (and finally good) ideas materialised too slowly. There was not enough time. Everything we had written down, with credible sources, seemed so wrong, so illogical, so insufficient. At one point we felt so desperate and helpless that we seriously considered leaving it all and running away to Africa. But we did not. We somehow made it. In the end, our text was abundant with linguistical deficiencies and one of our footnotes was in Estonian. But we did manage to mail our memorial in time. It was at the luscious dinner the first day in the Hague when I declared that all the pain I had put myself through because of Telders had finally paid off. After that, there was no more pain to come, just measureless pleasure. I meditated in the astonishingly beautiful garden of the Peace Palace. I smiled from the heart. I spoke from the heart. I enjoyed every second of my pleadings. Elise Nikonov University of Tartu 32 It was my birthday when I received an e-mail confirming that I had been chosen to be a member of the new Telders Moot Court Competition team. At that moment I thought it was the best birthday gift ever. And it was. Participating in the competition has been a great experience and the most rewarding, memorable and enjoyable aspect of my legal studies due date. But, it was more time-consuming than I could have ever imagined and the effort that the preparations required was beyond expectations. So this is how our preparations proceeded. After our first meeting we headed straight to the library and came back home with couple of heavy books about international law. Yes, I did start to read them straight away, as the enthusiasm towards challenging myself in such a prestigious competition seemed endless. During our next meetings we discussed general topics concerning international law. As we had had only one course about international law, there was much to discover. I was anxious when the case was released. Only this time I didn’t realise that I would spend endless sleepless nights reading countless articles about universal jurisdiction, immunity and genocide while trying to find the best arguments. Suddenly the library became our second home. Without even realizing, Telders had consumed us. At first you dedicate all your free time to it, then you pilfer a bit from the resources you are supposed to leave for the usual studies and finally you find yourself not sleeping properly. The next six months our team came together at least once in a week. Some of the meetings lasted the whole day and most of them were held at the weekends. Teammates become your best friends and you really learn to trust them. As they are going through the same difficulties, you should really let them know your thoughts and feelings. The best way to avoid any stress is to stick together. If one of us got tired or felt lost, there was always someone, who had enough energy to encourage others to keep on going. Although our discussions concerning the arguments and the structure of the written memorials were sometimes quite fiery, we always found a way to agree on everything. And suddenly I realized that irrespective of the hard work, I do enjoy the whole process. There were times, when we were seriously struggling with the deadlines. To finish the first draft on time, I had to move in to my teammate’s home. We had 5 intense working days with only couple of hours of sleep. But it was fun. We stocked up enough chocolate and energy drinks to support our long and in depth discussions about international law in general and the principles we wanted to base our arguments on. As a result, we ended up with pages of handwritten schemes and our very first memorial. Although the arguments were about to be rewritten and deleted another thousand times, we were pleased with ourselves. We were able to overcome every obstacle with a positive attitude driven by the knowledge that at the end we would be awarded with the opportunity to visit the centre of international law - the Hague. The trip to the Hague was something we had been waiting for such a long time. During our flight we were still going through the cases; still trying to find the ultimate argument and prepare ourselves for every possible question. The first meeting at the Peace Palace was energizing. The glorious environment, the friendliness of the organizers, the support from our coach and the excitement of meeting the judges and other teams was the perfect award for all the hard work we had done so far. Suddenly, I didn’t feel nervous any more. The experience itself was so valuable that achieving a good result became a secondary goal. Finally it was all about doing what you love, being who you are, showing what you know and giving passionately 100% of yourself. With those thoughts I managed to stay calm while pleading before the court – a challenge that seemed so frightening couple of months ago. Thank you everybody, who supported me on the journey! Meris Velling University of Tartu 33 SARA WYETH, LEIDEN UNIVERSITY Winner Best Oralist Award It was a pleasure and an honour to be a part of the Telders 2012. There were highs and lows, stresses and laughs throughout the process that brought the Leiden Telders Team 2012 from initial selection to success at the competition. I thoroughly enjoyed working hard and playing hard(er) during the competition within the impressive surroundings of the International Court of Justice and Den Haag. I must highlight, that I could not have taken home the prestigious Best Oralist award if it were not for my fellow team members. Miss Mariel Piet was a great co-agent, offering support and critique (heinous!) at the right moments. Miss Safi Van't Land and Miss Florentine Vos were formidable opponents to train against (just look at their awards!), at each practice session they tested and improved my own skills. It was a delight to work with, learn with and learn from these ladies during the Telders process. (PRIMA!) It would be remiss if I did not mention my coaches Dr Erik Koppe and Andrea Varga. I prepared for the competition under their careful patience, encouragement and extraordinary demand for legal, factual and grammatical accuracy which made my performance and Telders experience all the better. If I were to say anything to future Telders competitors then it would be that the starting point is hard graft - thorough preparation is the key to success. If you mix that with a good team, ambition and luck then the Telders experience may be one of the best things you do during your academic career. Thank you to the staff at Leiden University, the TOO and most of all my teammates, or rather friends, which made that the case for me. 34 Male captus bene detentus? Surrendering suspects to the International Criminal Court CHRISTOPHE PAULUSSEN 2010 | ISBN 978-94-000-0100-8 | xvii + 1195 pp. | 129 euro | 123 GB pound | 181 US dollar | paperback g School of Human Rights Research Series, volume 41 Series price: 109.65 euro | 104 GB pound | 154 US dollar The infamous abduction of Adolf Eichmann in Argentina on 11 May 1960 and the recent kidnapping of suspected terrorist Abu Omar in Italy on 17 June 2003 show that the use of irregular means was and is still considered an option in apprehending suspects, especially when the interests are (considered to be) strong. Since the International Criminal Court (ICC) also has to deal with suspects of serious crimes, one wonders what the position of this Court, arguably the most important institution in the field of international criminal justice, is towards suspects who claim that the way they were brought into the Court’s jurisdiction was irregular (male captus). Basically, does it opt – taking into account, of course, that much will depend on the exact circumstances of the case – for effectiveness (in the sense of achieving prosecutions and convictions) and will it continue to exercise its jurisdiction notwithstanding the male captus (male captus bene detentus) or is it of the opinion that values such as fairness, human rights and the integrity of its proceedings demand that in the case of a male captus, the exercise of jurisdiction must be refused (male captus male detentus/ex iniuria ius non oritur)? ‘Truee to tthe ‘True ‘Tru he aaim aims imss of the the study, sstu tudy dy,, Christophe Chri Ch rist stop ophe he Paulussen P Pau aulusse provides h i assessmentt off the th subject bj t which hi h will prove a a comprehensive useful tool for scholars and judges alike. The author’s authoritative command of the area is evinced by his ability to draw from an extensive list of material in support of arguments and theories. Although Paulussen was unable to provide a definitive answer to the central question, the book represents an important contribution to this field of literature and in the words of the author the real value of this study will be found […] in its elaborate and more timeless corpus, in its effort to position the complex male captus topic into the equally intricate ICC context. […] it is a highly recommended text.’ Helen McDermott in 2011 Criminal Law Forum Order Now! This study’s central question is how the ICC currently copes with the dilemmas that a male captus case can give rise to and how this approach is to be assessed. For this purpose, the author creates two evaluative frameworks; an external one (to find out how similar or different the ICC male captus position is to the position of other courts that have dealt with this problem before) and an internal one (to find out how the ICC position is to be assessed in relation to its own law). Besides answering this specific central question, this study more generally combines two fascinating subjects which have not previously been put together in one book: the ICC and the much-debated male captus bene detentus maxim. Moreover, it makes a contribution to the male captus discussion itself, to the discussion as to how ICC judges and judges in general can best deal with alleged irregularities in the pre-trial phase of their case, to the discussion on how proceedings can be achieved which are considered both effective and fair. Please send this form in a sufficiently stamped envelope to Intersentia Groenstraat 31 | BE-2640 Mortsel | Belgium § ORDER FORM YES, I would like to order ..… copy(ies) of Male captus bene detentus? (ISBN 978-94-0000100-8) at 94 euro per copy (shipping costs excl.) Please charge my credit card: Visa MasterCard name of cardholder: ........................ ....................................................... card number:................................... expiry date: ..................................... date: ............................................... signature: Or fax this form to +32 3 658 71 21 @ For more information, please call +32 (0) 3 680 15 50 Mr | Mrs | Ms name: first name: company: street: postal code: Or send a message to [email protected] no.: city: country: tel: fax: email: VAT no.: date: signature: SAFI VAN ‘T LAND, LEIDEN UNIVERSITY Runner-up Best Oralist Award Participating in the Telders International Moot Court Competition 2012 was an absolutely fantastic experience and it was an honour to represent Leiden University in doing so. However, and well aware of the risk that this is likely to sound utterly cliché, the greatest honour was being part of such an incredible team of individuals. The countless hours we spent together, researching, drafting, discussing, redrafting, pleading, freaking out, calming each other down, laughing, researching, and pleading again, definitely make up some of my fondest memories of this past year. The skills that we developed, the knowledge we gained and the bond we created along the way are invaluable. Winning the Runner-up Best Oralist Award therefore, was really the icing on the cake. I could not have done so without my co-agent Florentine Vos of course, with whom I share the pleasure of winning the ‘Best Oral Argumentation on Behalf of the Applicant Award’. An ever-cheerful walking-encyclopaedia, she offered me great wisdom, laughs and support throughout the months of preparation, and ultimately so on those two crucial days at the Peace Palace in The Hague. Our respondents, Sara Wyeth and Mariel Piet, were formidable ‘opponents’, who pushed us to develop the strongest arguments for our case – which, when you are defending a man like Mr. Neville, is not necessarily always an easy task. I think Sara, winner of the Best Oralist Award, deserves a special mention here, as she certainly was the finest example I could have had, and much to my excitement, was also the source of a (partial) comeback to my British accent. The immeasurable support, guidance and patience of our coaches Erik Koppe and Andrea Varga were key to my, or more accurately our success. We could not have asked for better mentors, and their confidence in us pushed us to get the best out of ourselves. Finally, I thoroughly enjoyed the interaction with the judges on the day, both during the pleadings and afterwards. Their approving nods, challenging questions and sometimes inquisitive glances were a delight and certainly provided additional motivation. That said, I don’t think I would have had half the confidence if it had not been for the time and contributions of our guest judges – thank you! 36 PROF. STEVEN FREELAND Winner of the Best Judge Award Late April every year is always a special time for me, and this year was, once again, no exception. From 26-28 April 2012, I had the great honour of participating as one of the Judges of the semi-finals of the 35th Edition of the Telders International Law Moot Court Competition in the Peace Palace at The Hague. This was my 8th year of judging in the Competition (time really does fly when you are having fun) – although, compared to some other Judges who have gladly returned year after year to play their part, I am by no means a ‘veteran’. My experience at Telders this year was, as it always has been, a lot of fun. This was not only due to the wonderful hospitality and typically (although not so much this year) pleasant weather that The Hague traditionally offers each year for the Competition. The Telders Competition is a highly prestigious and widely supported event. The standard of the student presentations is second to none and, if anything, is getting even better every year, and it is always a pleasure to be involved and to be struck by the great expertise and diligence displayed by all participants. The 2012 Competition involved oral pleadings by 27 teams from Universities in 26 European countries, each arguing the legal position in a complex and interesting fictional dispute, The Case of North Manconia, between the States of The Republic of North Manconia and The United States of Merseystan. The fact that so many Universities, and their students, coaches and Faculty Advisors are prepared to devote the time, resources and energy towards participation, is a testament to the high regard with which the Competition is held. From the moment I arrived for the Judges’ welcome dinner on the Wednesday night, we were all treated to wonderful hospitality by the Telders Organizing Office, lead once more by the amazing Mette Leons. This remained the case throughout the Competition. It is always a pleasure to participate in such a well-organised and friendly atmosphere, where nothing was too much trouble for the organisers – something that was clearly felt and greatly appreciated by all of the other Judges as well as the participating students. Not only were the students from a diverse range of countries – the Judges for the semi-finals themselves came from all parts of mainland Europe, as well as such far-flung places as Iceland and Australia. Moreover, the Judges came with a vast array of experience – they included (real) Judges, Lawyers, Government Ministry and Industry Legal Officers, officials in various UN and IGO bodies, University academics and other professionals. All of this added further to the richness of the whole experience, not only for the students, but also for all of the Judges. It was, for example, a wonderful experience for all concerned to be involved in a moot between teams from Estonia and Norway (the eventual winner of the Competition final), with Judges being an Australian University Academic, an in-house legal Counsel from the European Court of Justice, and the General Counsel of a Space Tourism Entrepreneur based in the USA/Netherlands! This mix of culture, experience and legal training contributed to the very stimulating discussions that arose both during and after the formal mooting competition. It was also interesting to see the different styles of mooting. As someone who has primarily worked and practiced in common law jurisdictions, it was particularly stimulating for me to observe the advocacy skills of students who are, in the main, educated in a civil law system. At times the moots may have seemed somewhat ‘adversarial’ in nature, but all students were able to adapt very well to the different procedural nuances of the Judges involved. Despite some differences in approach, it was heartening to see how seamlessly students and Judges 37 alike from differing legal systems could find a commonality of legal language, logic, argumentation and, above all, communication in a court-like situation. Indeed, this is increasingly necessary and appropriate in the context of the growing number of international legal tribunals that have been established, which typically comprise Judges from all legal systems of the world and whose rules of evidence and procedure represent an ‘amalgam’ of different concepts from each system. The expertise that the students develop in preparing for, and participating in, the Competition augurs well for the ongoing development of an international legal bar, as well as for the next generation of international law Judges. In this regard, international moots such as the Telders Competition, particularly where the students are exposed to Judges and other teams from a variety of legal systems and jurisdictions, provide budding international lawyers with excellent training and experience that will be essential for them to deal with the inevitable legal challenges of the 21st Century. The Competition is a wonderful way to educate young lawyers to work effectively in a globalising legal environment and to cope with the convergence of legal principles. The performance of all the teams was exemplary, particularly when one realises that, for many of them, the language of the Competition (English) is not their first language. Not only did this not seem to present any significant problems, but it was obvious that the students had been very well trained by their respective Faculty Advisors to properly address the sometimes demanding rules of court etiquette, some of which might be quite different from those that exist in their home jurisdiction. And what an amazing honour it was for the students to have such a distinguished panel of Judges for the final of the Competition – Judges Keith, Skotnikov and Greenwood from the International Court of Justice - and for the Competition itself to be held at the grounds of the Peace Palace. The presence and active contribution of these esteemed Judges added greatly to the prestige of the occasion and provided a further opportunity for the students to learn from the whole experience. The support that the International Court of Justice provides to the Competition is unique. Another outstanding feature of the Competition was the spirit in which it was conducted. There have been occasions in other mooting competitions where the urge to ‘win’ has sometimes been overwhelming. The Telders Competition is different – naturally every team was determined to give its best, but it was apparent that the most important aspect of the Competition for the students was that they had the honour of playing a part in this most prestigious event. Every team was extremely gracious and accepted the sometimes difficult questions asked of them by the Judges in a good spirit and with due respect. They were also very courteous and friendly to their ‘opponents’ in the court room, and no doubt there was much laughter away from the formalities. Indeed, outside of the formal moots, the various social events associated with the Competition were interesting and allowed everyone involved to exchange views, discuss the finer points of law, learn about each other’s countries and just have some fun! So, overall, the 2012 Telders Competition was an outstanding success. I know that I speak for all of the Judges in saying that it was a great honour and pleasure to be involved in this Competition. I am sure that each of the Judges would be delighted to have the opportunity to be involved again in the future, and I personally look forward to many more years of association with the Competition. May I also take this opportunity, on behalf of the Judges, to wish all of the participating students every success in their future studies and careers, to thank all of the sponsors of the 38 Competition and to thank again all those in the Telders Organizing Office, and everyone else associated with this wonderful event, whose efforts made this an unforgettable experience. See you again in 2013! Steven Freeland Professor of International Law University of Western Sydney, Australia 39 AWARDS The teams and individual students competing in the Competition may win several awards. The teams advancing to the Finals are those with the highest total score - the score for the memorials and for the pleadings - for the Applicant State, on the one hand, and for the Respondent State, on the other hand. The winning team takes the Telders Trophy back home. The President of the Final Bench, H.E. Judge Keith, presented the Telders Trophy to the winning team of the Final Round of the Telders Competition 2012. The Embassy of Switzerland in The Hague sponsors the Max Huber Award for the Highest Overall Score. The highest overall score is awarded to the team who has the highest score of both the Applicant and Respondent sides. The Max Huber Award 2012 was presented by Mr. Philippe Brandt, Minister-Counselor at the Embassy of Switzerland in The Hague. The Carnegie Foundation Awards are presented to the teams which have written the Best Memorial for the Applicant and the Best Memorial for the Respondent. The awards were presented by Mr. Steven van Hoogstraten, Director of the Carnegie Foundation. The Awards for the Best Oral Argumentation on behalf of the Applicant and on behalf of the Respondent were presented by the Case Author, Mr. David McKeever, Associate Legal Officer at the International Court of Justice. One student is named the Best Oralist, an award for the best presentation of the oral pleadings. The Jury of the Best Oralist also nominates a runner-up. Both Best Oralist Awards were presented by the president of the Jury, Ms. Anna Trocka from the University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski, Warsaw. The Telders Award for Outstanding Team Effort was presented by Mr. Gerlof Bierma, President of the Prof. Mr B.M. Telders Society for International Law. This Award was initiated by the cooperation between the Telders Organizing Office and the Telders Society and awarded the first time in 2006. The Best Judge Award was spontaneously created by students in 2003 to the best Judge of the Semi-Finals. The Best Judge Award 2012 was presented by a representative from the participating students. 40 AWARDS AND WINNERS OF THE TELDERS COMPETITION 2012 WINNER OF THE FINAL ROUND University of Oslo, Norway FINALIST TEAM University College London, England THE MAX HUBER AWARD FOR BEST OVERALL SCORE Leiden University, the Netherlands THE CARNEGIE FOUNDATION AWARD FOR BEST MEMORIAL FOR THE APPLICANT University College London, England THE CARNEGIE FOUNDATION AWARD FOR BEST MEMORIAL FOR THE RESPONDENT (ex aequo) Universitatea “Petru Maior” Tîrgu Mureş, Romania The University of Edinburgh, Scotland THE AWARD FOR THE BEST ORAL ARGUMENTATION FOR THE APPLICANT Leiden University, the Netherlands THE AWARD FOR THE BEST ORAL ARGUMENTATION FOR THE RESPONDENT University of Tartu, Estonia THE BEST ORALIST AWARD Ms. Sara Wyeth, Leiden University THE RUNNER-UP BEST ORALIST AWARD Ms. Safi van ‘t Land, Leiden University BEST JUDGE AWARD Prof. Steven Freeland THE TELDERS AWARD FOR OUTSTANDING TEAM EFFORT Istanbul University, Turkey 41 GMW Advocaten The GMW Lawyers look forward to an excellent competition in our city The Hague and wish all of the participants a challenging experience! a prominent law firm with an international focus and personal service for entrepreneurs foreign entities expatriates Scheveningseweg 52 P.O. Box 85563 2508 CG The Hague Telephone +31 (0)70 361 50 48 Fax +31 (0)70 361 54 00 E-mail [email protected] www.gmw.nl/en www.legalexpatdesk.nl FINAL RESULTS 2012 Final Scores A Final Scores B Total Total COUNTRY Switzerland Finland Denmark Italy Portugal Austria Serbia NL-HHS Romania Ireland Ukraine Greece Scotland England Norway Turkey Lithuania Georgia Germany France Malta NL-Leiden Latvia Estonia Bulgaria Iceland Hungary TOTAL SCORE A (M+O) RANKING A (M+O) 255 14 253 15 235.5 24 264.5 7 236.5 23 273.5 3 247.5 19 261.5 11 271 4 253 15 258.25 13 263.5 9 263.5 9 265.5 6 275 1 209.5 27 242 22 264.5 7 243 21 230 25 248.5 18 268.5 5 274.5 2 260.75 12 252.5 17 224 26 244.5 20 COUNTRY Switzerland Finland Denmark Italy Portugal Austria Serbia NL-HHS Romania Ireland Ukraine Greece Scotland England Norway Turkey Lithuania Georgia Germany France Malta NL-Leiden Latvia Estonia Bulgaria Iceland Hungary TOTAL SCORE B (M+O) RANKING B (M+O) 250.5 15 251.5 14 243 19 257 9 241 20 264.5 6 223.25 27 245 17 257 9 255.5 13 233.5 24 269.5 4 270 3 275.5 1 261.5 7 225.5 26 226 25 239 22 256.5 11 235 23 247.5 16 273.5 2 259.75 8 268 5 256.25 12 244.5 18 240 21 43 Final Scores A+B COUNTRY Switzerland Finland Denmark Italy Portugal Austria Serbia NL-HHS Romania Ireland Ukraine Greece Scotland England Norway Turkey Lithuania Georgia Germany France Malta NL-Leiden Latvia Estonia Bulgaria Iceland Hungary Total Score A (M+O) Total Score B (M+O) Total Overall Score A+ B (M+O) OVERALL RANKING Country Nr 255 250.5 505.5 14 1 253 251.5 504.5 15 2 235.5 243 478.5 21 3 264.5 257 521.5 10 4 236.5 241 477.5 22 5 273.5 264.5 538 3 6 247.5 223.25 470.75 23 7 261.5 245 506.5 13 8 271 257 528 9 9 253 255.5 508.5 12 10 258.25 233.5 491.75 19 11 263.5 269.5 533 7 12 263.5 270 533.5 6 14 265.5 275.5 541 2 15 275 261.5 536.5 4 16 209.5 225.5 435 27 17 242 226 468 25 18 264.5 239 503.5 16 19 243 256.5 499.5 17 20 230 235 465 26 21 248.5 247.5 496 18 22 268.5 273.5 542 1 23 274.5 259.75 534.25 5 24 260.75 268 528.75 8 25 252.5 256.25 508.75 11 26 224 244.5 468.5 24 27 244.5 240 484.5 20 28 44 Acknowledgements The 35th Edition of the Telders International Law Moot Court Competition would not have been possible without the kind support and assistance of the following sponsors: Van Vollenhoven Foundation Foundation ‘’Mr. S.J. Visserfonds’’
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz