Tourism in Alberta A Summary of 2007 Visitor Numbers and Characteristics September 2009 Introduction Whether to see their friends and relatives, for business, or for pleasure, 22.3 million person-visits were made in 2007 to destinations in Alberta by residents of Alberta, other Canadians, visitors from the United States, and overseas visitors (same day and overnight trips for Alberta and other Canada, and overnight trips for the U.S. and overseas). To better understand the size and characteristics of these visitors, Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation commissioned Research Resolutions & Consulting to prepare a special analyses of the 2007 Travel Survey of Residents of Canada (TSRC) and the International Travel Survey (ITS) that are both conducted by Statistics Canada. These consumer surveys provide tourism information for travel in Alberta by Canadians and trips to the province made by U.S. and overseas visitors. This summary highlights key findings only. For more information on tourism in Alberta, please contact Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation. Who Travels in Alberta? All trips: More visits in Alberta are made by residents of Alberta than by other Canadians, U.S. and overseas visitors. Of the 22.3 million person-visits in the province, 17.9 million (80%) were by Albertans. Another 2.7 million (12%) were by residents of other parts of Canada. The remaining 1.7 million person-visits (8%) came from the U.S. (4%) and overseas (4%). Origin of Person-Visits in Alberta in 2007 (N = 22.3 Million Person-Visits) Alberta 80% Overseas USA 4% 4% Other Canada 12% Albertans living in the Central Tourism Destination Region (TDR) travelled more than any other segment of the province’s population. They took just under a third (23%) of all the person-visits in Alberta, in 2007. Residents of the Calgary and Area TDR took 21% of all the person-visits in the province and Edmonton and Area TDR residents took 19% of all the person-visits in the province. Residents of the Alberta South TDR took 9% of all the person-visits in the province, followed by residents of the Alberta North with 6% and residents from the Canadian Rockies TDR with 2%. Overnight trips: Approximately 52% of all visits in the province included at least one overnight stop, yielding 11.5 million overnight person-visits in 2007. Around 42% of all visits in the province by Albertans included spending one or more nights away from home (7.5 million overnight person-visits). Residents of the Edmonton and Area TDR accounted for just under one-fifth (18%) of all overnight person-visits to Alberta. This was followed by residents of the Calgary and Area TDR with 16% and Alberta Central TDR residents with 15%. The Alberta South TDR accounted for 8%, the Alberta North TDR accounted for 6% and the Canadian Rockies TDR accounted for 1% of all overnight person-visits to the province. Who Travels in Alberta? Major inbound overnight markets: Key sources of overnight inbound travel for Alberta include neighboring provinces, northwestern U.S., and major European and Asian markets. Key Inbound Overnight Markets (In Rank Order) Overnight Person-Visits British Columbia Saskatchewan Ontario United Kingdom 908,000 647,000 417,000 233,000 Manitoba California Washington Germany Japan Texas Montana Oregon Korea 213,000 122,000 78,000 73,000 71,000 64,000 49,000 42,000 34,000 British Columbia is a substantive source of inbound travel to Alberta (908,000 overnight visits), followed by Saskatchewan (647,000), Ontario (417,000), and Manitoba (213,000). With 233,000 overnight visits, the United Kingdom generated more overnight travel in Alberta in 2007 than any American state. Major American states included California (122,000 overnight visits), Washington (78,000), and Texas (64,000). Although, visitors from Japan declined to 71,000 in 2007, they still remain a key market for Alberta. Main Purpose of Overnight Travel Overnight visits in Alberta totaled 11.54 million person-visits in 2007. Across all markets, the overnight pleasure segment represents 44% of all overnight travel in the province (5.08 million overnight person visits). More than one third (39%) of all overnight travel in the province was to visit friends and relatives (VFR). Business travel accounted for 12% of the overnight trips in the province and 5% were for other purposes. The pleasure market represents over one half Main Purpose of Overnight Travel in 2007 of overnight travel in the (Overnight Person-Visits in '000s) province by American visitors (51%) and 2,987 3,391 Alberta 705 406 two-thirds of overnight travel by overseas 352 1,129 715 Other Canada 132 visitors (62%). Visiting friends and relatives USA 200 188 478 63 accounted for 20% of overnight travel by U.S. 82 183 492 Overseas 34 and 23% of overseas visitors. Business Total 1,339 4,487 5,076 accounted for 9% of 635 overnight travel by Albertans and 22% of Business VFR Pleasure Other overnight travel by visitors from the U.S. Accommodation in Alberta Over the course of 2007, visitors spent 41.54 million person-nights in Alberta. Thirty-two per cent of these person-nights (13.16 million) were spent in the province’s hotels, motels, resorts, housekeeping cottages, bed and breakfast establishments and other commercial roofed properties. A further ten per cent was spent in campgrounds and trailer parks in the province (4.04 million). Just over one-half (54%) of all person-nights spent in Alberta were spent in the homes of friends and relatives, private cottages, and other non-commercial accommodations (22.48 million). Accommodation in Alberta in 2007 (Person-Nights in '000s) Overseas 2,627 Alberta Total 3,610 2,200 USA Other Canada 497 1,124 10,341 4,040 13,164 567 7,407 2,647 5,065 Hotels,Motels, Resorts 427 469 3,272 1,288 22,482 Camping/Trailer Parks 1,855 Private Homes/Cottages Other Albertans spent 10.34 million person-nights in the homes of their friends and relatives or their cottages. They also spent 5.07 million person-nights in the province’s hotels, motels, and other commercial roofed properties. Thirty-eight per cent of all person-nights spent in commercial properties are by Albertans. Canadians tend to dominate Alberta’s campgrounds. They accounted for 77% of all camping nights spent in the province. Average Length of Stay The average length of stay for overnight visitors to Alberta, which includes Albertans, other Canadians, visitors from the United States and overseas, is 3.6 nights. Although Albertans are the biggest market for Alberta, they have the shortest average length of stay at 2.4 nights. The longest average length of stay belongs to the overseas market with 10.1 nights on average for each visit. This is not a real surprise due to the distance the overseas visitor is required to travel to get to Alberta. Visitors from Ontario are the next market to have a longer average length of stay with 5.6 nights, followed by the United States, with 4.7 nights. Average Length of Stay in Alberta - 2007 Overnight Visitors 3.6 Canada 3.0 Alberta 2.4 B.C. 4.5 Saskatchewan 3.4 Ontario 5.6 United States 4.7 Overseas 10.1 Seasonality The warmer summer months are more likely to generate travel in Alberta than are the colder months. The lure of July through September is especially evident for American and overseas visitors, with close to one-half of all overnight visits (45% for the U.S. market and 46% for the overseas market) taking place in this three month period. Approximately 29% of overseas visitors also travel to Alberta in April, May and June. During the six month period of April through September, 75% of all overseas travel to Alberta is made. Calendar Quarter of Overnight Visits in Alberta - 2007 January March April – June July September October December 17% 24% 36% 23% 18% 24% 34% 24% Alberta 17% 24% 34% 25% B.C. 18% 22% 37% 23% Saskatchewan 21% 25% 28% 26% Ontario 15% 23% 37% 25% USA 11% 26% 45% 18% Overseas 11% 29% 46% 14% All Overnight By Market Canada Visitors from Ontario (37%) and British Columbia (37%) also concentrate their overnight travel to Alberta in the warmer months of July, August and September. However, visitors from British Columbia also travel to Alberta in the winter months. Approximately 23% of the person-visits from British Columbia occurred in the months of October, November and December. Approximately 25% of the person-visits from Ontario occurred in October, November and December. Visitors from Saskatchewan (28%) and residents from Alberta (34%) both take more trips within Alberta during the months of July, August and September. Although 34% of the person-visits made by Albertans occur in July, August and September, Albertans do travel throughout the year. Twenty-five per cent of the person-visits made by Albertans occurred in October, November and December. Another 24% travelled in April, May and June. Visitors from Saskatchewan also visit Alberta throughout the year. Twenty-six per cent of the person-visits from Saskatchewan occurred in the months of October, November and December. Another 25% of the person-visits from Saskatchewan occurred in the months of April, May and June. Overnight Tourism in Alberta’s Regions Major urban areas are magnets for overnight travel in Alberta. Over the course of 2007, one-quarter (25%) of all person nights spent in the province were spent in the Calgary and Area TDR. Edmonton and Area (21%), Canadian Rockies (19%), and Alberta Central (17%) were each responsible for Nights Spent in Alberta by about one-fifth of the nights spent by visitors Tourism Destination Region in 2007 in the province. Also, N = 41.54 Million Person Nights 9% of all person nights were spent in Alberta South and 5% of all 2.19 Alberta North person nights were spent in Alberta North Alberta Central 7.26 TDR. 8.86 Edmonton & Area 7.70 Canadian Rockies 10.43 Calgary & Area 3.61 Alberta South Region Unspecified 1.49 The Canadian Rockies is the most widely visited tourism region in Alberta for American and overseas visitors. More than one-third (37%) of all person nights spent in the province by overseas visitors and 35% of all nights spent in Alberta by American visitors were spent in the Canadian Rockies TDR. Canadians, on the other hand, spent comparatively few of their nights in the Canadian Rockies TDR (11%), concentrating more heavily on the Calgary and Area TDR (25%), the Alberta Central TDR (23%), and the Edmonton and Area TDR (21%). ISBN: 978-0-7785-5790-6 ISSN: 1718-2999 Combined, the Canadian Rockies TDR, the Calgary and Area TDR and the Edmonton and Area TDR account for 65% of all the person night visits in Alberta by visitors from Canada, the United States and overseas. Person Nights in Alberta’s Regions - By Market (All Purposes) Person Nights Canada 29.20 million USA 4.32 million Overseas 8.02 million Alberta North 6% 3% 3% Alberta Central 23% 6% 4% Edmonton and Area 21% 26% 20% Canadian Rockies 11% 35% 37% Calgary and Area 25% 19% 31% Alberta South 9% 10% 5% Region Unspecified 5% 1% 0% For more information:Kristy Hubscher, Tourism Research Analyst, Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation (780) 415– 1224 [email protected]
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