Word Problems Examples Ex 1: Brianna’s family spent $134 on 2 adult tickets and 3 youth tickets at an amusement park. Max’s family spent $146 on 3 adult tickets and 2 youth tickets. What is the price of a youth ticket? Y = Price of Youth Tix A = Price of Adult Tix 2A + 3Y = 134 3A + 2y = 146 Ex 2: Vanessa has 40 nickels and dimes. The total value of the coins is $3.25. Find the number of each type of coin. n = number of nickels d = number of dimes 0.05n + 0.10d = 3.25 n + d = 40 -2 • (2A + 3Y = 134) 3 • (3A + 2Y = 146) 2(34) + 3Y = 134 68 + 3Y = 134 3Y = 66 Y = 22 -4A - 6Y = -268 9A + 6Y = 438 Adult Tix: $34 Youth Tix: $22 (0.05n + .10d = 3.25) • 1 (n + d = 40) • –0.05 0.05n + 0.10d = 3.25 –0.05n – 0.05d = –2.00 0.05d = 1.25 d = 25 5A = 170 A = 34 n + 25 = 40 n = 15 15 Nickels & 25 Dimes Word Problems Examples Ex 1: Brianna’s family spent $134 on 2 adult tickets and 3 youth tickets at an amusement park. Max’s family spent $146 on 3 adult tickets and 2 youth tickets. What is the price of a youth ticket? Y = Price of Youth Tix A = Price of Adult Tix 2A + 3Y = 134 3A + 2y = 146 0.05n + 0.10d = 3.25 n + d = 40 -2 • (2A + 3Y = 134) 3 • (3A + 2Y = 146) 2(34) + 3Y = 134 68 + 3Y = 134 3Y = 66 Y = 22 -4A - 6Y = -268 9A + 6Y = 438 Adult Tix: $34 Youth Tix: $22 5A = 170 A = 34 Ex 2: Vanessa has 40 nickels and dimes. The total value of the coins is $3.25. Find the number of each type of coin. n = number of nickels d = number of dimes (0.05n + .10d = 3.25) • 1 (n + d = 40) • –0.05 0.05n + 0.10d = 3.25 –0.05n – 0.05d = –2.00 0.05d = 1.25 d = 25 n + 25 = 40 n = 15 15 Nickels & 25 Dimes
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