Application No: Application Type: 2015/2042 Case Officer: Ward: Aneta Mantio Expiry Date: Location: OL Weybridge South 31/07/2015 The Grotto Monument Hill Weybridge Surrey KT13 8RX Three storey detached building containing 9 flats following demolition of existing buildings (Outline application for Access, Appearance, Layout and Scale) Birchwood Commercial Ltd Mr J Cox Taylor Cox Associates Churston House Portsmouth Road Esher Surrey KT10 9AD Proposal: Applicant: Agent: If Permit – Sub-Committee If Refuse – Sub-Committee Permit Decision Level: Recommendation: Representations: Objections from 17 households and 1 letter of observation have been received concerned with the following issues: • Access/traffic safety; • Parking problems in the area; • Loss of light and privacy to the occupiers of Albany Court apartments; • Loss of the historic Grotto; Is The Grotto a listed building? • Cramped form of development (overdevelopment) – 9 residential units on a small site; • Impact on residential amenities of the future occupiers; • Disruption during construction; • The existing building could be converted into a local business/single dwelling rather than flats. In addition, 1 letter of support has been received in connection with the following: • The existing property has been vacant for at least 2 years and new development would be welcome. ***This application qualifies for public speaking*** Report Description 1. The application site of 401sqm (0.04ha) is located at the junction of Monument Hill and Baker Street, adjacent to the Town Centre of Weybridge. The application site being located at the eastern end of Monument Hill, near the junction with Oatlands Drive, Hanger Hill and Queens Road, lies in the key gateway area to the town centre. It is currently occupied by a vacant detached two-storey building (The Grotto Inn) and a detached single garage. The site lies within the District Centre and Residential Environs character area as defined in the Weybridge Settlement Companion Guide to the Design and Character SPD. Constraints 2. The relevant planning constraint is: • Area of High Archaeological Potential Policy 3. In addition to the National Planning Policy Framework and the National Planning Practice Guidance, the following local policies and guidance are relevant to the determination of this application: Core Strategy 2011 CS2 – Housing provision, location and distribution CS4 – Weybridge CS17 – Local Character, Density and Design CS19 – Housing type and size CS21 – Affordable housing Development Management Plan 2015 DM1 – Presumption in favour of sustainable development DM2 – Design and amenity DM5 – Pollution DM7 – Access and parking DM8 – Refuse, recycling and external plant DM10 – Housing DM12 – Heritage Design & Character SPD 2012 Companion Guide: Weybridge Developer Contributions SPD 2012 Relevant History 4. There is no recent relevant planning history. Proposal 5. Outline planning permission is sought for a three storey detached building containing 9 flats following demolition of existing buildings, considering access, appearance, layout and scale only, with the landscaping being reserved. 6. The access covers accessibility for all routes to and within the site, as well as the way they link up to other roads and pathways outside the site. No vehicular access would be provided as part of the proposal and the application site would be accessed only by two pedestrian accesses, one from Monument Hill and one from Baker Street. The building itself would be accessed from Baker Street within the west/side elevation. 7. The appearance includes the aspects of a building or place within the development, which determine the visual impression the building or place makes, including the external built form of the development, its architecture, materials, decoration, lighting, colour and texture. The proposed building would be of a contemporary appearance with flat roof and Juliet balconies. Its frontage would be staggered along the curved boundary line along Monument Hill and would be finished in part render/part brickwork. 8. The layout includes buildings, routes and open spaces within the development and the way they are laid out in relations to buildings and spaces outside the development. The proposed 3-storey building would infill the majority of the application site. Additional two smaller singlestorey outbuildings would be provided, serving as a bin store and a cycle store. 9. Scale means the height, width and length of each building proposed within the development in relation to its surroundings. The proposed block of flats would be a maximum of 26.1m wide, 9.15m deep with a height of 8.85m. The bin store would be a maximum of 4.95m wide, a maximum of 2.1m deep with a height of 2.5m. The proposed cycle store would be 4.05m wide, 2.2m deep with a height of 2.5m. Consultations 10. Surrey County Council (Transportation) – The Highway Authority has assessed the impact of the proposal on highway safety and capacity and raised no objections subject to conditions and informative. The development is considered in accordance with Policy DM7 of the Development Management Plan 2015 and the National Planning Policy Framework 2012. 11. SCC (Archaeology) – No response at the time of writing the report. An update will be available at the sub committee meeting. 12. Tree Officer – No formal response received at the time of writing the report. An update will be available at the subcommittee meeting. Positive and Proactive Engagement 13. In assessing this application, officers have worked with the applicant in a positive and proactive manner consistent with the requirements of 186-187 of the NPPF by making available pre-application advice to seek to resolve problems before the application was submitted and to foster the delivery of sustainable development. 14. A formal pre-application advice (ref. 2014/0983/NEW) was sought. The following advice was offered: • The proposed replacement building should be set back from Monument Hill; • Monument Hill is one of the Air Quality Management Areas in the borough and therefore design would have to reflect this in terms of the residential amenities of the future occupiers; • Justification for a loss of its lawful use in favour of a residential redevelopment in the form of a marketing overview should be provided at the application stage. Planning Considerations 15. The main planning considerations in the determination of this application are: • • • • • Principle of development; The design of the proposal and its impact on the character of the area; The impact on the amenity of neighbouring properties and of the future occupiers; Access and parking; Financial considerations. Principle of development 16. The Core Strategy indicates that there is a scope for residential development through the redevelopment of existing sites with well-designed schemes that integrate with and enhance the local character. The new development is required to deliver high quality design, which maximises the efficient use of land and which responds to the positive features of individual locations; integrating sensitively with locally distinct townscape while protecting the amenities of those living in the area. 17. The application site is currently occupied by a two-storey vacant building with an additional single storey outbuilding. The site is of a limited scale and lies adjacent to a classified road (A317 Monument Hill). The site has been vacant for at least 2 years and is currently boarded up. 18. The applicant submitted marketing information confirming that the building has been marketed since August 2013 for its existing use. The applicant’s marketing consultant suggests that whilst the site is in a prominent location, it is not very accessible for customers and sits between the bar/restaurant circuits of Queens Road and Weybridge Town Centre. In addition, due to its limited space (in the region of 30 covers), any trading potential would be limited by the lack of cover space. As such, the current use is unlikely to be taken up. 19. The proposed development would result in approximate density of 224dph, which is considered quite high. However, the application site is located just outside of the Town Centre designation and is within an easy reach of all the residential amenities and transport links. As such, the flatted development of such density in this particular location would be considered acceptable in principle. 20. The building and the site does not lie within a Conservation Area, nor is it a Listed Building. However, it is within the Area of High Archaeological Potential. Whilst it is considered that the existing development on site has possibly damaged any potential archaeological remains, the SCC Archaeological Officer has been consulted and the outcome will be reported to the members at the sub-committee meeting. 21. Based on the above, the redevelopment of the application site is considered acceptable in principle, subject to the considerations below. The design of the proposal and its impact on the character of the area 22. As identified above, the application site is located in a key gateway area, on a main access road to the town centre of Weybridge from the southeast, as identified in the Design and Character Supplementary Planning Document. This area is characterised by a great variety of buildings and uses, reflecting its edge of town centre location. The building heights vary from 2-4 storeys in the vicinity and pre-dominantly include residential, office and retail (A1/A3) uses. The proposed residential use would be therefore considered in keeping with the uses in the immediate surrounding area. 23. In terms of the appearance, there is a mixture of traditional and more contemporary buildings. The proposal is for a contemporary, flat roof three-storey building finished in a range of external materials including render and brickwork. The building would be set further away from the Monument Hill pavement when compared with the existing building, which would result in a more spacious feel around the building. This would also allow for a soft landscaping to its frontage and the additional boundary treatment adjacent to the main road; however details of these would be subject to a separate reserved matters application. The development would incorporate a number of front facing Juliet balconies and its front façade would be staggered in places. These features appear similar to those on the ‘Temple Court’ building across the road to the west. As such, it is considered that the appearance of the proposed development would reflect the existing built form in the vicinity and is therefore considered acceptable. The impact on the amenity of neighbouring properties and of the future occupiers 24. The proposed building would have the main windows to the habitable rooms located within the north/front and east and west/side elevations. Windows serving corridors would be situated within the south/rear elevation. There are no immediate neighbouring buildings located to the sides – west and east elevations of the proposed building. The proposed development would be adjacent to the block of garages and set approximately 16.7m to the north of No’s. 1-12 Albany Court block of flats. The windows facing Albany Court, serving non-habitable spaces, could be obscurely glazed to avoid any adverse overlooking and loss of privacy to the amenity area and habitable windows of Albany Court. This could be secured by condition. 25. The 1-12 Albany Court block of flats is a three-storey building with a pitched roof. The proposed development is also a three storey building but with a flat roof and whilst no comparison elevations have been provided with the current application, it is likely that their heights would be comparable. Due to its orientation to the north, the proposed development is not considered to result in any loss of sunlight to the above neighbouring property. In addition, the building would not breach the 25-degree test line and therefore it is not considered that the development would cause any adverse loss of light to the above property. 26. The neighbouring property across the road to the north is a block of flats, 1-17 Two Oaks. The separation distance between this neighbouring building and the proposed building would be in excess of 19m. Whilst the proposal would be located to the south of the above neighbour, a sufficient separation distance would be maintained as not to result in any adverse loss of light or sunlight. In addition, due to their face-to-face relationship and the road in between with some existing screening in the form of trees, the proposal is not considered to result in any detrimental loss of privacy. 27. The proposal incorporates nine 1-bedroom flats, all of which comply with the minimum space standards, as set nationally and in Policy DM10. The application site lies within one of the Air Quality Management Areas in the borough. As such, design of any residential units on this site has to be sensitive to the existing pollution levels, which should include a passive ventilation system and suitable windows (fixed) design. Provision of these could be secured by condition. Subject to the above, it is considered that adequate living conditions would be provided for the future occupiers of the development. Access and parking 28. The traffic/safety and parking concerns of the local residents are noted. It is considered that the future occupiers would be likely young professionals, as the housing provision would be in the form of 1-bedroom flats. Due to the highly sustainable location of the application site, it is considered that the future occupiers would not need a car and therefore would not require parking provision. A cycle store would be provided on-site. 29. County Highway Authority has undertaken an assessment in terms of the likely net additional traffic generation, access arrangements and parking provision and is satisfied that subject to conditions, the application would not have a material impact on the safety and operation of the adjoining public highway. The County Highway Authority seeks to impose relevant condition and informative in order not to prejudice highway safety nor cause inconvenience to other highway users. Financial considerations New Homes Bonus 30. Section 70 subsection 2 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 (as amended) states that any local financial considerations are a matter to which local planning authorities must have regard to in determining planning applications; as far as they are material for the application. The weight to be attached to these considerations is a matter for the Council. 31. The New Homes Bonus is a grant paid by central government to local councils for increasing the number of homes and their use. The New Homes Bonus is paid each year for 6 years. It is based on the amount of extra Council Tax revenue raised for new-build homes, conversions and long-term empty homes brought back into use. There is also an extra payment for providing affordable homes. 32. In the 2014-15 allocation, the Council received £2.07m through the New Homes Bonus. The Council’s provisional New Homes Bonus allocation for 2015-16 is £2.45m. 33. Local financial considerations are defined as grants from Government or sums payable to the authority under the Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL). This means that the New Homes Bonus is capable of being a material consideration where relevant. In the current case, the approval of the application would mean that the New Homes Bonus would be payable for the net increase in dwellings from this development. Affordable Housing 34. Policy CS21: Affordable Housing of the Council’s Core Strategy (2011) requires that development resulting in the net gain of 6-14 residential units should provide 30% of the gross number of dwellings on site as Affordable Housing. However, on 28 November 2014 the Minister for housing and planning set out changes to the way planning contributions for affordable housing should be collected. This statement set out that contributions should not be sought from developments of 10-units or less, and which have a maximum combined gross floorspace of no more than 1000sqm. The detail supporting this statement was then established in the National Planning Practice Guidance paragraphs 13 to 23. The Council recognises that ministerial statements are a material consideration with regard to the granting of planning permission and is therefore applying the Government's new policy to all decisions determined on or after 1 December 2014. 35. This development falls below the threshold and thus in planning policy terms there is no requirement for the applicant to provide a legal agreement to secure affordable housing as part of this application. Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL) 36. The development falls under development which is liable for CIL. It is estimated that 559sqm of new floor space will require a contribution of £79,233.26. The applicant has provided the relevant liability forms required to pay the chargeable amount required by the Council’s adopted Charging Schedule in accordance with the relevant regulations. Matters raised in Representations 37. The matters raised have been addressed in the planning considerations above, however the outstanding issues are discussed below: • It is not the Council’s role to prescribe a certain development type/use on the application sites, unless specifically indicated in the Local Plan. In this particular case, the application site has been vacant for a relatively long period of time and its current use is no longer achievable. The applicant seeks to ascertain the acceptability of a residential scheme on site in terms of the national and local planning policies and the LPA’s obligation to determine this valid application. • Noise and disruption during construction - While the concerns of the local resident in terms of the disruption that may be caused by the construction works are noted, it is not the planning system’s role to obstruct development on this basis. Inevitably, any construction works may lead to some temporary disruption. Ordinarily, the requirements of Environmental Health legislation will seek to limit any harm so far as reasonably practicable. A standard informative is added to permissions to draw this matter to the attention of the applicant. Conclusion 38. On the basis of the above, and in light of any other material considerations, the proposal is considered to be in accordance with the development plan. Accordingly, the recommendation is to grant outline planning permission in terms of access, appearance, layout and scale only, with the landscaping being reserved. Case Officer Checklist Neighbour Notifications Consultations Drawings Site Visit Notes Recommendation: AMA 16/06/2015 AMA 16/06/2015 AMA 16/06/2015 AMA 14/07/2015 Grant Outline Permission Conditions/Reasons 1 OUTLINE (RESERVED MATTERS) PLANS AND PARTICULARS OF THE LANDSCAPING OF THE SITE (HEREINAFTER CALLED "THE RESERVED MATTERS") SHALL BE SUBMITTED TO AND APPROVED IN WRITING BY THE BOROUGH COUNCIL BEFORE ANY WORK ON THE SITE IS COMMENCED AND SHALL THEREAFTER BE CARRIED OUT AS APPROVED. Reason: To comply with Section 92 of the Town & Country Planning Act 1990. 2 OUTLINE (RESERVED MATTERS - SUBMISSION IN 3 YEARS) Application for the approval of all Reserved Matters referred to in Condition 1 above shall be made to the Borough Council before the expiration of three years from the date of this permission. Reason: To comply with Section 92 of the Town & Country Planning Act 1990. 3 OUTLINE (DURATION) The development hereby permitted shall be begun before the expiration of two years from the date of approval of the last of the Reserved Matters to be approved . Reason: To comply with Section 51 of Part 4 of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004. 4 LIST OF APPROVED PLANS The development hereby permitted shall be carried out in strict accordance with the following list of approved plans: 1184/01, 02, 03, 04, 05, all received on 26/05/2015; and 1184/07 received on 05/06/2015. Reason: To ensure that the development is carried out in a satisfactory manner. 5 MATERIALS SAMPLES NO DEVELOPMENT SHALL TAKE PLACE UNTIL SAMPLES OF THE MATERIALS TO BE USED ON THE EXTERNAL FACES AND ROOF OF THE BUILDING HAVE BEEN SUBMITTED TO AND APPROVED IN WRITING BY THE BOROUGH COUNCIL. DEVELOPMENT SHALL BE CARRIED OUT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE APPROVED DETAILS. Reason: To ensure that a satisfactory external appearance is achieved of the development in accordance with Policy DM2 of the Elmbridge Development Management Plan 2015. It is considered necessary for this to be a pre-commencement condition because the use of satisfactory external materials goes to the heart of the planning permission. 6 OBSCURE GLAZING The corridor windows above the ground floor level within the south/rear elevation of the development hereby permitted shall be glazed with obscure glass; and non-openable unless above 1.7m over the finished floor level of the room they serve to. Such glass shall be sufficiently obscure to prevent loss of privacy. The affixing of an obscure film will not be sufficient. Reason: To preserve the reasonable privacy of neighbouring residents in accordance with Policy DM2 of the Elmbridge Development Management Plan 2015. 7 PARKING & TURNING/RETENTION OF PARKING & TURNING The development hereby approved shall not be first occupied unless and until space has been laid out within the site in accordance with the approved plans for bicycles to be stored in a secure, covered and accessible location. The parking area shall be used and retained exclusively for its designated purpose. Reason: The above condition is required in order that the development should not prejudice highway safety nor cause inconvenience to other highway users and to satisfy Policy DM7 of the Development Management Plan 2015 & Policy CS25 of the Elmbridge Core Strategy. 8 (a) (b) (c) (d) CONSTRUCTION TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT PLAN No development shall commence until a Construction Transport Management Plan, to include details of: parking for vehicles of site personnel, operatives and visitors loading and unloading of plant and materials storage of plant and materials programme of works (including measures for traffic management) (e) (f) provision of boundary hoarding behind the visibility zones measures to prevent the deposit of materials on the highway have been submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. Only the approved details shall be implemented during the construction of the development. Reason: The above condition is required in order that the development should not prejudice highway safety nor cause inconvenience to other highway users and to satisfy Policy DM7 of the Development Management Plan 2015 & Policy CS25 of the Elmbridge Core Strategy. 9 ARCHAEOLOGY - SCHEME OF WORKING (SITE OF HIGH ARCHAEOLOGICAL POTENTIAL) NO DEVELOPMENT SHALL TAKE PLACE UNTIL THE APPLICANT HAS SECURED THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A PROGRAMME OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL WORK ON THE SITE IN ACCORDANCE WITH A WRITTEN SCHEME OF INVESTIGATION WHICH HAS BEEN SUBMITTED BY THE APPLICANT AND APPROVED IN WRITING BY THE BOROUGH COUNCIL. Reason: The site is one of/within an area of high archaeological potential and it is important that the archaeological information should be preserved as a record before it is destroyed by the development in accordance with Policy DM12 of the Elmbridge Development Management Plan 2015. Informatives
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