ARCHIDENDRON
X.
The
CLYPEARIA
VAR.
CASAI
515
correct name for Archidendron clypearia (Jack)
Nielsen var. casai
(Blanco) Nielsen
(Leguminosae-Mimosoideae)
J.F. Veldkamp
P.O. Box
Rijksherbarium/Hortus Botanicus,
&
Recently Gangopadhyay
dendron
I
this
compared
this
based
(1984) allegedly
When I looked
served
scutifera
(1879)
Merrill
published
not
Blanco
(1918).
Benth.,
caption
no
epithet.
so
instance where
(1837,
responsible
et
published
homonym
of I.
(1844,
material). According
failed
(l.c.
to
of
was
(Kostermans,
falciformis
Hassk.
I. falcifolia
out
for the
p.
43)
or a
Benth.
a
one
the
only
casai
var.
scutifera
but
as
al.
et
either. Naves
but
casai,
var.
(1984)
(‘cassai ’)
Merrill
regarded
I have
used the
in the
syno-
blancoanae 461
Sp.
the combination
voucher. It became
a
unnamed
an
of its vernacular
subfalcatum Miq. (1855).
cited
vast
my
been ob-
synonym under Pithecellobium
of Mimosa
lectotype,
course
to
already
described
as
validated before Nielsen
Nielsen)
DC.
basionym
no
to
is
Inga falciformis
a
was
then
neotype when
or
Hasskarl
clarified in
specimen given,
Kostermans the type would be either
Reinwardt
(1842a, b),
Hasskarl renamed his
(1825). Subsequently
in L
specimen supposedly
I. falcifolia
specimens:
The Hasskarl collection
Obviously Zollinger
near
ence to a
2520
cannot
previously published
was
appeared
made
p.
46),
later
to
stiil with-
1848,
Hasskarl
a
(l.c.
a
species
specimen
but which I
too
him
reduced it
its type
to
(Kostermans,
by Zollinger (1846)
regarded by
by Zollinger
be the type of I.
Tengger
taxon
late
used
herb. Zoll.
‘Hassk.
the Hasskarl
area.
to
falcifolia,
one
identify
for that
Even if I. falcifolia
is considered
to
be
have been available
Hasskarl
Mor. N.
2520',
Zollinger
his
own
2520.
material.
specimen
by
heterotypic
to
et
and
was
col-
the lack of refer-
withI.
falciformis,
for his
Catalogue
in October 1844.
Another synonym
described
probably
was
the end of 1844 in the
the collection
Clearly
as
var.
mentioned under
(1855)
(1837).
had
as
that
Nielsen
find.
Zollinger (1846)
which
all,
seem
(Blanco)
validly published there,
plate
comment
as
at
‘casay’
or
casai
not
which indicates the presence of TWO
lected
it would
casai
al. validated the combination.
A synonym
in BO
var.
1879) merely
Kosterm. He
clypearia (Jack)
(A, holo, BM, CAL, K, L, NY, P)
yet validly
var.
was
was
without
it
1845,
montanum
casai
var.
(1954)
Kostermans
Nielsen
& T. Chakrab. When
casai Blanco
var.
this combination
the combination
he also cited P.
nymy of Abarema
not
Blanco
Blanco with ‘casai’
scutifera
have been
seems to
the combination Archi-
(Benth.) Gang.
this basionym with its curious varietal epithet I discovered
of Mimosa
montanum
found
Mimosa
The Netherlands
Leiden,
(1984 (et al.); 1992)
wrote
Fernandez-Villar (1880) cited the
names.
in its
up
on
that Blanco had
by
variety
RA
1994) proposed
montanum
var.
papers Nielsen
to some
NL-2300
combination would be identical with A. clypearia
new
surprise
Chakrabarty (1993,
Nielsen
clypearia (Jack)
9514,
as
to
a
distinct
taxon
Pithecellobium
cannot
be
is
Nielsen)
who stated (p.
related
to
montanum
Zollinger2520,
Inga subfalcata
73):
but
I.
Zoll. & Mor.,
"Java. Vidi in Herb. Hort.
falcifolia
Benth.
no one
var.
Hassk.
(l.c.
p.
actually
Bogor."
and
81). Miquel
subfalcatum (‘subfalcata’).
has indicated another.
516
FLORA MALESIANA
Kostermans therefore
foliai and I.
in the
would be
specific
Nielsen
hereby
thought
illegitimate,
pleased
■
2520
with
3
on
This is
level, including
one
based
Code
might
on a
in
Nielsen
montana).
Art.
the autonym i
P.
(Art.
rabarty,
print
P.
at
clypearia
This
indeed the
was
by
17
Benth.).
Spanoghe
holo).
(K,
s.n.
This result may
perhaps
In their second paper
where the
33.2) only requires
(is) given
to
said here
var.
var.
casai
to
be
Abarema
—
Organ.
is
one
that has
to
Gangopadhyay
&
epithet
of the
that the
"basionym
its author and
interpreted
ibid.
18
as
that the
well. The
(Art. 33.2,
be corrected.
that
a
until the Lenin-
automatically
which
to
genwhen
even
refer
to
the
surprisingly,
more
been
only recently
1,
1
223.
(1994)
—
place
37
(1855)
requirements
epithet
cf. Exx.
of the
4-6),
is
clearly
Strictly speaking,
already validly published
a
must
publication ...",
be
45.
printer's
must
a
montana
—
Type:
error
in the
but
be
explicitly
or
strangely enough
given!
state
may be
typographic
In
but the Code says
whether the basio-
are
all
fully
fulfilled. It
the article's conditions were
regarded
one
as
either
(Art. 60.1,
seem
it
the
general
whether ‘P. montanum’
publication
publication
(Art.
full and direct refer-
given completely,
not
it would therefore
in the first paper.
a
indicatedand
basionym itself
for author and
as
(1954)
based
had been omitted. However, the Code
of valid
basionym
or
(by implication,
Kosterm. forma
corrected
Chakrabarty
...
basionym
& Chak-
Pithecellobium
the authors themselves!
basionym
that the
—
iPithecellobium montanum
clypearia (Jack)
vague term. The article does
The omission of the
to
the
in the spec-
thought
(Benth.) Gangopadhyay
montanum
Natuurw. Onderz. Indon. 20
surprising
(or elsewhere)
a more
Even
superfluous.
use
Ned. Ind.
therefore be concluded that in the first
error
at
908.121-879;
only
he
case
(Art. 26.3),
'
would do
as
montanum
nym should be in the form of ‘Pithecellobium montanum’,
,
can
epithet
variegatum Miq.,
no.
the others when considered
(1993) 688;
Fl.
Miq.,
montanum:
montanum
'indicated
over
Benth., London J. Bot. 3 (1844) 209.
var.
Article is
montanum
var.
the Code
Nielsen
(Jack)
Bull.
not
any
the varietal level:
(Benth.) Kosterm.,
one,
priority
forced
are
J. Econ. Tax. Bot.
montanum
Benth.
Benth.
montanum
Archidendron clypearia
is
use
illegitimate
11.6).
the combination we
ence
He then
combination
71).
All this in fact makes A.
mentioned in
var.
montanum
this combination
rejected
illegitimate.
was
mentioned originally takes
same taxon
first
could
have been
cited this combination
U) (Kostermans
monstrosity
(1978,
is P.
(Kostermans, Nielsen)
Under the present rules the creation of varieties underP.
on
Miquel
not so,
that
superfluous.
illegitimate
on an
specimens (Blume 628-640, L, hololectotype,
fragment
a
imen list for forma
not
and, correctly,' 2520'
level.
-875,
erates
1997
(8),
the type for both I. falci-
as
that the latter combination was
varietal combination based
a
('nom. rejic.').
too
Yet another synonym
grad
thought
that
the varietal
at
which is based
name
Zollinger
that he cited '2502' in the synonymy,
subfalcata (note
erred when he
iso
cited
11
specimen list).
Misled
he
erroneously
BULLETIN
a
met.
bibliographic
cf. Ex. 2 and
that the combination
3)
was
ARCHIDENDRON
CLYPEARIA
VAR.
CASAI
517
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Dr. I. Nielsen
read
(AAU) kindly
the various
through
stages of the manuscript.
REFERENCES
Blanco,
F.M.
1837. Fl.
Filip.:
736.
Blanco,
F.M.
1845. Fl.
Filip.,
ed.
2:
Blanco,
F.M.
1879.
Filip.,
ed.
3,
Fernandez-Villar,
C.
Gangopadhyay, M.
India.
& T.
J.K.
Hasskarl,
17:
Manila.
138,
t. 447
appendix:
A.
(by
Naves).
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76. Manila.
1993. The
Chakrabarty.
Bot.
M. & T.
corrigendum.
502.
3:
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Gangopadhyay,
-
Fl.
Manila.
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Archidendron F.
Mueller
v.
(Mimosaceae)
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688.
Chakrabarty.
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1842a. Plantarum
1994. Archidendron
clypearia
var.
montanum comb. &
stat.
nov.
18: 223.
genera et
species
novae aut reformatae
javensis.
Flora
25,
Beibl.
2/4:
54.
J.K. 1842b.
Hasskarl,
25,
Beibl.
2/7:
Leguminosarum quarundam javensium descriptiones
Hasskarl,
J.K. Oct. 1844.
Hasskarl,
J.K. 1848. Plantae
Kostermans,
of
A.J.G.H.
1918.
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javanicae
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I. 1992.
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included
in
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van
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(!)
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S.
Bot. 76:
of
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Indo-
165. Manila.
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2: 245. Manila.
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y
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novae aut
104.
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Archidendron
I,
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(Leguminosae-Mimosoi-
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