Chapter 11 Storms and disasters have tested Verendrye over the years The 1983 ice storm was such a significant event that lineworkers and members who helped restore power were given a commemorative belt buckle. 1983 ICE STORM WAS A BEAST Y “I’ve never seen an ice storm as bad as that ‘83 storm in our area,” said Gene Shoenberg, who farms southwest of Velva. ear-by-year, mile-by-mile, Verendrye Electric has built an electrical distribution The storm started on Friday, March 4, when it began to rain. Temperatures hovered right around system serving thousands of member- owners. In one weekend in March 1983, a large the freezing mark, and the rain eventually froze, part of that system was destroyed. Poles snapped layering poles and wires with thick ice. and splintered after freezing rain coated wires with Schoenberg remembers Verendrye calling him five pounds of ice per foot in places, leaving over a at 3:30 Sunday morning asking him to drive from thousand members in the dark. his farm to Velva to report on how many poles were toppled. His farm is about 12 miles south of Verendrye has faced the wrath of Mother Nature on several occasions, but the 1983 ice storm Velva and five miles west. “I drove towards Ruso remains the disaster to which all other disasters and Velva to count poles and there were about 34 are compared. down,” Schoenberg said. “When I left Velva and Celebrating 75 Years of Verendrye Electric Cooperative | 108 This photo shows a 1,000-foot radio tower that was knocked down in the 1983 ice storm. Photo courtesy of the Minot Daily News. went back home about four or five hours later, I counted at least 80 poles down.” Verendrye’s report in North Dakota REC/RTC By Monday, March 7, the beast damaged 2,200 poles, downed more than 100 miles of power lines and darkened the lives of 1,145 members. Hardest described the storm as a beautiful and ugly sight. hit were the Ryder-Makoti and Burlington-Des Lacs “March indeed roared in like an icy beast. Beautiful, areas where rainfall was heaviest. yes – as ice entombed grasses and trees, creating a Larry Erickson, who lives south of Minot, fairyland in the glistening sunshine. For an electrical remembers being without power for several days. cooperative, however, the beauty was transformed Erickson, whose father Lawrence Erickson served into a beast.” on the Verendrye board from 1948 to 1969, was one 1 of several farmers who helped Verendrye recover 1 Verendrye Electric Cooperative. “Beauty versus Beast!” North Dakota REC/RTC Magazine. April 1983, 61-62. 109 | Building a dream together from the storm. “We had a tractor with a dozer and we helped open roads for Verendrye,” Erickson said. “Out here, people always work together to help out their neighbors.” He and his family kept warm with a kerosene heater, which became a popular item because of the outage. “We hauled around a kerosene heater to keep warm and we even used it to heat up our coffee,” he said. It is common for Verendrye to enlist the help of members to repair outages, but in 1983 some members helped in unique ways. Members were organized into what were called “ice beater” crews. Dozens of men would go out with Verendrye lineworkers and beat ice off of downed wires that were de-energized. Curt Hall, a Verendrye lineworker from 1976 to 2011, serving as foreman in Berthold before retiring, recalled recruiting people in Berthold to help de-ice the wires. “The ice was so thick, you couldn’t put the line back up,” Hall said in a 2011 interview. “We would get whoever would want to help and they would beat the ice off of the lines with bats and hammers.” Schoenberg was part of a crew assigned to beat the ice off of downed lines. He said over a few days, he and five or six other men cleared ice off of about seven miles of line. The crew lined up about 100 feet apart from each other and would whack the power lines with broken ax handles or sticks. “You had to hit the lines at least every foot and when you got to where the next guy was done clearing the ice, you would leap frog ahead to the next section,” Schoenberg said. This one-foot piece of ice weighing five pounds was taken off of a power line near Des Lacs after the 1983 ice storm. Don Roen, a former Verendrye board member, was enlisted to be in charge of a crew of area farmers whose task was to remove hardware from broken poles that could be re-used on new poles. Some power lines fell onto frozen sloughs and became stuck on the ice. “The lines froze into the ice and we Celebrating 75 Years of Verendrye Electric Cooperative | 110 Don Roen, left, and his son help remove hardware from broken poles after the 1983 ice storm that to this day is the most damaging storm Verendrye Electric has encountered. 111 | Building a dream together were chipping away the ice to get them loose,” Roen said. “That was the toughest part of the job because you had to be careful not to hit the wires as you were chipping.” The storm caused major problems for KXMCTV, a Verendrye member with a broadcast tower southwest of Minot. The storm toppled their tower, leaving Minot and the surrounding area without a KXMC broadcast for a few days. David Reiten, general manager of KXMC-TV, said he was working in Dickinson at the time, but he remembers his father, Chester, telling him about the storm. “We were not on air at all for a few days until we got what was called a stub tower,” Reiten said. The stub tower allowed the station to broadcast, but the range was limited. Reiten said it took weeks to regain their full capabilities and they installed a new tower later that year. “It was quite an experience, but we ended up getting a new tower with a better antenna.” It took 175 workers, 28 bucket trucks and 36 diggers to help repair the damage from the storm. A number of other electric cooperatives and contractors helped. The total damage cost about $2.5 million to repair, which is about $5.8 million in today’s dollars. Many storms have caused damage to Verendrye’s system over the years, but most pale in comparison to the 1983 storm. More recent storms include those in the winter of 2009-10. That winter there were three notable storms – a blizzard Christmas Day that brought two feet of snow to some areas in one day, a January blizzard with winds approaching 50 miles an hour, and an Easter weekend blizzard bringing heavy, wet snow that damaged 100 poles. Celebrating 75 Years of Verendrye Electric Cooperative | 112 A Verendrye truck is stuck in the snow in a blizzard in January 2010 after sliding in the ditch. A January 2010 blizzard didn’t stop Jim Hagen and other lineworkers from restoring an outage south of Minot. Winds gusting more than 40 mph reduced visibility and made work difficult. 113 | Building a dream together A farmer helps pull a Verendrye bucket truck through muddy fields in April 2010 after a Good Friday storm knocked out power to 300 members. The Easter 2010 outages affected 300 Verendrye damage from a snowstorm again in the fall of 2013 that caused millions of dollars in damage. members, some going without power for three The ice storm of 1983 has gone down in history nights. Other cooperatives didn’t fare as well in 2010. The Easter outage at Mor-Gran-Sou Electric as the worst to hit Verendrye Electric members, and Cooperative, based in Mandan, took down 600 to this day it is a reminder of how Mother Nature miles of power lines and damaged 12,000 poles. can be a beast. Verendrye Electric and several other cooperatives “After seeing the devastation and hardship the and contractors were brought in to help rebuild 1983 ice storm created, when I hear about other Mor-Gran-Sou’s power lines after that storm. storms, I have a soft spot for those who are going Cooperatives in southwest North Dakota and parts through it,” Roen said. of South Dakota also experienced widespread Celebrating 75 Years of Verendrye Electric Cooperative | 114 Verendrye Electric Cooperative’s Velva headquarters was protected by a dike during the 2011 Souris River flood. Fortunately, it was not needed because the dikes along the river saved Velva from flooding. 115 | Building a dream together Several Verendrye employees help fellow coworker D.J. Randolph sandbag his home near Logan during the 2011 flood. FLOOD OF 2011 AFFECTED VERENDRYE MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES The Souris River flood of 2011 didn’t cause as much damage to Verendrye’s system as the 1983 ice storm, but its impacts were longer lasting and more devastating to people who were affected. Sirens sounded in Minot on June 22 at 12:57 p.m., signaling the dikes could no longer hold back the floodwaters. Approximately 12,000 people had to evacuate their homes. Although Verendrye does not serve the center of Minot, it does have hundreds of accounts in city limits that were flooded. Water damaged about $2.4 million worth of electrical meters, transformers, underground power lines and power poles in Verendrye’s system. The damage occurred in Minot and in rural areas in the river valley. Nearly 1,000 Verendrye members were affected with approximately 670 losing power for some period of time. Celebrating 75 Years of Verendrye Electric Cooperative | 116 Flooding was so severe in Minot that water touched this railroad bridge on Sixth Street near City Hall. “A flooding catastrophe is much more devastating than an ice storm. When we have an ice storm, we know where the power line is down and we’ve got kind of a feeling for how long it’s going to take to get it back in. With this disaster, we had no idea what had all failed in the river valley,” said Verendrye Manager Bruce Carlson. The flood also caused logistical problems for Verendrye workers because water blocked major transportation routes in Minot and Velva, resulting in miles of backed-up traffic in some areas. The cooperative also built a dike around its Velva office, but it was not needed because dikes along the river held and saved Velva. 117 | Building a dream together Members of the North Dakota National Guard toss sandbags to increase the height of dikes in Velva during the 2011 flood. Both the Guard and airmen from the Minot Air Force Base were instrumental in helping save Velva. ND National Guard Photo. Celebrating 75 Years of Verendrye Electric Cooperative | 118 Transportation was made difficult during the 2011 flood. In this picture, U.S. Highway 52 just west of Velva was impassible. Photo by Karen Thomas. 119 | Building a dream together A power line owned by Central Power Electric Co-op., Verendrye’s transmission cooperative, was taken down by floodwaters in 2011. Celebrating 75 Years of Verendrye Electric Cooperative | 120 Homes of four Verendrye employees were flooded and several Verendrye employees helped their fellow co-workers, family and friends recover from the most devastating flood the region has ever faced. The flood provided cooperatives across the state a chance to live up to the principle of commitment to community by helping to restore electrical infrastructure in Minot’s Oak Park in 2012. More than 60 cooperative employees from 14 cooperatives helped on the project. “Never in my wildest dreams would I have imagined having 60-plus REC employees from across the state helping with a project this large,” Carlson said. “It was a great day in Oak Park.” The project was important to the city because the park was the location of a community event that marked the oneyear anniversary of when the sirens sounded. “This means a great deal to the community,” Minot Mayor Curt Zimbelman told the cooperative employees. “This will be a big lift for our city.” Pictured are Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), manufactured homes that were used as housing for people displaced from their homes after the 2011 Souris River flood. Verendrye Electric served around 1,100 FEMA homes on four group sites and on many private sites. The installation of power for the homes at the groups sites was a massive undertaking that Verendrye Electric completed in about two and a half months in order to help people get into the homes as soon as possible. 121 | Building a dream together More than 60 electric cooperative employees from 14 cooperatives around the state helped rewire Minot’s Oak Park in June 2012. Celebrating 75 Years of Verendrye Electric Cooperative | 122
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