DUE: Wednesday, April 3, 2013 #__________ NAME: ___________________________________________________ Peiod: ________ Date: ______________________ Chapter 8 & 9 ANSWER SHEET Fill in all multiple choice LETTERS on this answer sheet. Use “T” for True and “F” False for questions 34-40 1 26 2 27 3 28 4 29 5 30 6 31 7 32 8 33 9 34 10 35 11 36 12 37 13 38 14 39 15 40 16 41 17 42 18 43 19 44 20 45 21 46 22 47 23 48 24 49 25 50 Biology: Ch. 8 & 9 – Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration CA. Standard: Cell Biology 1f. Students know usable energy is captured from sunlight by chloroplasts and stored through the synthesis of sugar from carbon dioxide. 1g. Students know the role of the mitochondria in making stored chemical-bond energy available to cells by completing the breakdown of glucose to carbon dioxide. 1i.* Students know how chemiosmotic gradients in the mitochondria and chloroplast store energy for ATP production. ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS ON ANSWER SHEET I. Multiple Choice (1pt each) ______1. Which of the following are autotrophs? a. Whales b. Lepoards c. Spinach d. Mushrooms _______2. The principal pigment in plants that captures sunlight energy is a. Chlorophyll b. Oxygen c. ADP d. ATP _______3. The color of light that is LEAST useful to a plant during photosynthesis is a. Red b. Blue c. Green d. Orange _______4. The first step in photosynthesis is the a. Synthesis of water b. Production of Oxygen c. Formation of ATP d. Absorption of light energy _______5. In a typical plant, all of the following factors are necessary for PHOTOSYNTHESIS except a. Chlorophyll b. Light c. Oxygen d. Carbon Dioxide _______6. Which organelles are pigments found in? a. Vacuoles b. Centrioles c. Mitochondria d. Chloroplast _______7. In addition to light and chlorophyll, photosynthesis requires a. water and oxygen b. water and sugars c. oxygen and carbon dioxide d. water and carbon dioxide _______8. The leaves of a plant appear green because a. reflects blue light Absorbs blue light c. reflects green light d. absorbs green light _______9. The products of photosynthesis are a. sugars an oxygen b. sugars and carbon dioxide c. water and carbon dioxide d. hydrogen and oxygen _______10. The first process in the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis is a. light absorbtion b. electron transport c. oxygen production d. ATP formation _______11. Which substance from light dependent reactions is a source of energy for the Calvin Cycle a. ADP b. NADPH c. H2O d. Pyruvic Acid _______12. The light independent reactions of photosynthesis are also known as the a. Calvin Cycle b. Priestley Cycle c. Ingenhousz Cycle Van Helmont Cycle _______13. Which of the following statements best represents the relationships between the light reactions and the Calvin cycle? a. The light reactions provide ATP and NADPH to the Calvin cycle, and the cycle returns ADP, Pi, and NADP+ to the light reactions. b. The light reactions provide ATP and NADPH to the carbon fixation step of the Calvin cycle, and the cycle provides water and electrons to the light reactions. c. The light reactions supply the Calvin cycle with CO2 to produce sugars, and the Calvin cycle supplies the light reactions with sugars to produce ATP. d. The light reactions provide the Calvin cycle with oxygen for electron flow, and the Calvin cycle provides the light reactions with water to split. e. There is no relationship between the light reactions and the Calvin cycle. _______14. Photosynthesis occurs in two phases a. ETC and Glycolysis b. Light Dependent and Independent c. Aerobic and Anaerobic d. Krebs and Calvin _______15. A series of electron carriers a. Electron Transport Chain b. ATP c. Fermentation d. Calvin Cycle _______16. Stores energy a. Calvin Cycle c. ATP b. ETC c. Citric Acid Cycle _______17.Which type of cells can undergo photosynthesis? a. Plant Cell b. Animal Cells c. Bacterial Cells d. Fungal Cells _______18.The organelles associated with photosynthesis are: a. chloroplasts c. green leaves b. chlorophyll d. Mitochondria _______19. Photosynthesis enables plants to produce most of the glucose that they need. What is not required for photosynthesis to take place? a. carbon dioxide. c. light. b. water. d. oxygen _______20. The electron carrier molecule involved in photosynthesis a. H20 b. CO2 c. NADP d. O2 _______21. In cells, the energy available in food is used to make an energy rich compound called a. water b. ATP c. Glucose d. ADP _______22. Which step occurs during the Calvin Cycle? a. Formation of ATP b. Formation of six carbon sugars c. Release of oxygen gas d. Transport of electrons by NADP _______23. Which energy transformation can occur only in autotrophs? a. chemical energy into mechanical energy b. electrical energy into thermal energy c. light energy into chemical energy d. mechanical energy into thermal energy _______24. The process that releases energy from food in the presence of o xygen is a. synthesis b. cellular respiration c. ATP synthase d. photosynthesis _______25. The NET gain of energy from glycolysis is a. 4 ATP molecules b. 2 ATP molecules c. 8 ADP molecules d. 3 Pyruvic acid molecules _______26.The first step in releasing the energy of glucose in the cell is known as a. alcohol fermentation b. glycolysis c. the Kreb cycle d. electron transport chain _______27. The Kreb Cycle takes place within the a. Chloroplast b. Nucleus c. Mitochondrion d. Cytoplasm _______28. The electron transport chain uses the high energy electrons from the Kreb cycle to a. produce glucose b. convert ADP to ATP c. Produce Acetyl-CoA d. Produce GTP _______29. A total of 36 molecules of ATP are produced from 1 molecule of glucose as a result of a. cellular respiration b. glycolysis c. the Calvin cycle d. the Kreb cycle _______30. What substance is needed to begin the process of glycolysis a. ATP b. NADP c. NADH d. ADP _______31. In eukaryotic cells, most of cellular respiration takes place in the a. nuclei b. cytoplasm c. mitochondria d. cell wall _______32.The human body can use all of the following as energy sources EXCEPT a. ATP in muscles b. Glycolysis c. Lactic acid fermentation d. Alcoholic fermentation _______33. Which of the following best represents the waste products of cellular respiration? a. CO2 b. H2O c. O2 d. CO2 and H2O II. TRUE/FALSE Fill in the following with T for true and F for false _______34. The region outside the thylakoid membrane in the chloroplast is called the stroma _______35. Light dependent reactions convert ADP to ATP _______36. Light dependent reactions occur in the stroma _______37. Photosynthesis begins when pigments in photosystem I use energy from light to re-energize electrons _______38. The main product of the Calvin cycle are 6 carbon dioxide molecules _______39. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell _______40. Hydrogen serves as the final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain. III. Matching Match the term with the phrase that best fits ____41. Organisms that make their own food A. Chloroplasts ____42. Site of photosynthesis B. Anaerobic ____43.Mitochondria are needed for this C. Aerobic ____44.C6H12O6 D. Glucose ____45. Process does not require oxygen E. Light ____46. Process requires oxygen F. Cell respiration ____47.Where plants get energy to store in food G. Photosynthesis ____48.Where heterotrophs get energy H. Energy ____49. Chloroplasts are needed for this I. Food ____50. The ability to do work J. Autotrophs _____# Name: ________________________________________ Period: _____ Date: _____________ Chapter 8 & 9 Short Answer (50pts) 1. Write the photosynthesis equation and EXPLAIN in words the overall equation. (10pts) 2. Draw an illustration and EXPLAIN in detail each step of PHOTOSYNTHESIS. Write the products and reactions of the process, as well as the energy source that excites the electrons. (hint: illustration on pg. 209 of your book) EXPLAIN IN DETAIL , IN YOUR OWN WORDS all the steps of photosynthesis **Use additional paper if necessary (20 pts) 2. Draw an illustration of the overview of CELLULAR RESPIRATION by writing the products and reactions of the process, as well as the energy source. (hint: illustration on pg. 222 of your book) EXPLAIN IN DETAIL, IN YOUR OWN WORDS all the steps of CELLULAR RESPIRATION **Use additional paper if necessary (20pts) Short Answer Rubric for Questions 1-3 Excellent Question 1 Questions 2 & 3 Total Test Rubric 100 - 88 Advance = A 5 20 Your response answers each part of the assigned questions. Clearly understand lesson content. Clearly state analysis and give examples. Sentences are complete and neat. Very Good 4 15 Response answers almost all assigned questions. Good understanding of lesson content. Analyze and give examples. Sentences are complete and neat Good Needs Improvement 3 10 Response answers most assigned questions. Fair understanding of lesson content. Some analysis and/or examples. Sentences are somewhat complete and neat 2-1 5 Response does not answer assigned questions. Little or no understanding of lesson content. No analysis and/or no examples. Sentences are incomplete and/or needs imprvement 87 -78 77 - 68 67 - 58 Less than 58 Proficient = B Basic = C Below Basic = D Far Below Basic= F
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