Test Bank Test Bank 459 Full file at http://testbank360.eu/test-bank-medical-terminology-3rd-edition-fremgen Chapter 1 1. The combining form aden/o means a. inflammation a. adenoid b. urine displacement b. gland c. c. d. skin abnormal condition nerve d. joint 2. The combining form hemat/o means blood disease 10. The suffix -plasty refers to a. surgical fixation a. male b. surgical suturing b. blood c. c. d. surgical repair to cut d. heart 3. The prefix dys- means a surgical break 11. The prefix a- means a. without a. upon b. with b. below c. c. d. before without d. painful 4. Retro- is a prefix meaning both 12. The prefix anti- means a. for a. toward the left side b. around b. backward, behind c. c. d. against toward the right side d. in front of 5. The combining form gastr/o means before 13. The prefix brady- means a. rapid a. intestines b. around b. ileum c. c. d. over esophagus d. stomach 6. The combining form ophthalm/o means slow 14. The suffix that means “an instrument for recording” is a. ear a. -graph b. eye b. -graphy c. c. skin d. head 7. Pseudo- is a prefix meaning -gram d. -graft 15. The prefix hyper- means a. backward a. over b. against b. under c. c. false d. across 8. The combining form nephr/o means within d. out 16. The prefix inter- means a. kidney a. above b. nerve b. under c. c. disease d. clot 460 9. -iasis is a suffix that means within d. between Test Bank Full file at http://testbank360.eu/test-bank-medical-terminology-3rd-edition-fremgen 17. The foundation of a medical term is the 25. The suffix -logy means a. combining vowel a. presence of b. prefix b. pertaining to c. c. suffix d. word root 18. -megaly is a suffix that means relating to d. study of 26. The suffix -gram means a. abnormal softening a. record b. drooping b. instrument c. c. abnormal enlargement d. abnormal hardening 19. The prefix trans- means a. around recording d. person 27. The suffix that means “the process of visually examining” is b. under a. -graphy c. b. -scopy across d. over 20. The prefix peri- means a. under c. -metry d. -plasty 28. The suffix -malacia means b. over a. abnormal hardening c. b. abnormal softening across d. around 21. The suffix -algia means a. pain c. abnormal narrowing d. abnormal enlargement 29. The suffix -stenosis means b. disease a. hardening c. b. narrowing allergy d. fungus 22. The suffix -ectomy means a. surgical cut c. softening d. rupture 30. The suffix -uria means b. surgical removal a. condition of the blood c. b. surgical puncture surgical opening d. surgical repair 23. The suffix -otomy means a. cutting into b. surgical removal c. puncture to withdraw fluid d. surgical repair 24. The suffix -itis means a. destruction c. involuntary muscle movement d. condition of the urine 31. The part of a medical term that often indicates a condition, disease, or procedure is the a. combining form b. prefix c. suffix d. word root b. presence of c. inflammation d. disease Test Bank 461 Full file at http://testbank360.eu/test-bank-medical-terminology-3rd-edition-fremgen 32. The medical record document written by a physician who studies tissue removed from a patient is a(n) a. surgical report 34. An organization that contracts with a group of physicians and other health care workers to provide care exclusively for its members is known as a(n) b. pathology report a. preferred provider organization c. b. specialty care provider ancillary report d. consultation report 33. A comprehensive outline of a patient’s entire hospital stay is found in the a. history and physical b. nurse’s notes c. consultation report d. discharge summary c. health maintenance organization d. primary care provider 35. A health care setting that typically provides services to diagnose and treat diseases for a short period of time is known as a(n) a. acute care hospital b. ambulatory care center c. rehabilitation center d. specialty care hospital 462 Test Bank Full file at http://testbank360.eu/test-bank-medical-terminology-3rd-edition-fremgen Chapter 2 1. Posterior is similar in meaning to a. dorsal b. anterior c. ventral c. sagittal 2. The opposite of caudal is a. inferior b. cranial c. cephalic d. ventral 3. The body is divided into right and left sides by which of the following planes? 8. Which is a visceral organ located in the thoracic cavity? a. stomach b. spleen c. pancreas d. heart 9. The endocrine system consists of a. bones b. muscles c. glands d. nerves 10. Another name for the coronal plane is a. coronal a. posterior plane b. sagittal b. transverse plane c. c. transverse d. angular 4. The belly side of the body is sagittal plane d. frontal plane 11. Lateral refers to the a. dorsal a. back b. ventral b. sides c. c. posterior d. inferior 5. The basic structural and functional unit of all living things is a(n) front d. midsection 12. Which medical specialty deals with the digestive system? a. organ a. otolaryngology b. nerve b. gastroenterology c. c. tissue d. cell 6. Build a medical term meaning “the study of tissue.” endocrinology d. gynecology 13. A structure located farthest from the surface of the body is a. cellology a. deep b. pathology b. distal c. c. biology d. histology 7. Which is NOT an example of connective tissue? proximal d. superficial 14. Which region is located in the upper middle abdomen near the stomach? a. stomach lining a. hypochondriac b. bone b. hypogastric c. c. cartilage d. adipose inguinal d. epigastric Test Bank 463 Full file at http://testbank360.eu/test-bank-medical-terminology-3rd-edition-fremgen 15. Which region is located in the central abdomen near the navel? 22. The combining form that pertains to the chest is a. lumbar a. thorac/o b. hypogastric b. somat/o c. c. umbilical d. epigastric 16. Which of the following is NOT included in a dorsal cavity? a. lungs b. brain c. spinal cord d. spinal cavity 17. The area between the lungs is called the a. diaphragm b. esophagus c. trachea d. mediastinum 18. The anatomical division of the abdomen located in the middle region below the navel is the cervic/o d. dist/o 23. A prefix that means around or about is a. intrab. interc. post- d. peri24. The combining form chondr/o means a. cranium b. coccyx c. cartilage d. muscle 25. A prefix that means above is a. suprab. pan- a. epigastric c. b. umbilical d. infra- c. hypogastric d. hypochondriac 19. Which of these terms describes a body lying horizontally and facing downward? a. inversion b. eversion c. prone d. supine 20. Which of the following is not located in the abdominopelvic cavity? a. stomach b. lungs c. colon d. uterus 21. The prefix intra- means retro- 26. Which organ is NOT in the urinary system? a. uterus b. bladder c. urethra d. ureters 27. A coronal plane is a vertical field that divides the body into a. right and left halves b. anterior and posterior portions c. superior and inferior portions d. unequal right and left portions 28. Which is NOT part of the integumentary system? a. skin b. tendons a. between c. b. within, inside d. nails c. hair behind d. above 464 Test Bank Full file at http://testbank360.eu/test-bank-medical-terminology-3rd-edition-fremgen 29. Which organ is NOT found in the respiratory system? 33. Which choice below does NOT describe the anatomical position? a. lungs a. lying prone b. larynx b. arms to the side c. c. thymus d. trachea 30. Which organ is NOT in the gastrointestinal system? palms facing forward d. legs parallel to the feet 34. Which organ is found in the LUQ? a. gallbladder a. mouth b. stomach b. stomach c. c. d. kidney liver d. urethra 31. Which type of physician specializes in eye disorders? ovary 35. Which quadrant of the abdominopelvic region contains the appendix? a. RUQ a. endocrinologist b. LUQ b. ophthalmologist c. c. d. LLQ urologist RLQ d. internist 32. Which type of physician specializes in disorders of the female reproductive system? a. urologist b. gynecologist c. neurologist d. proctologist Test Bank 465 Full file at http://testbank360.eu/test-bank-medical-terminology-3rd-edition-fremgen
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