Please read the following and answer the questions on the back of the WKS (15 minutes) 1 2 3 PROBABILITY Definition: Number of favorable outcomes/number of possibilities Examples: Determine the probability of each event: 1. A coin will land heads up 2. There is a January 1 this year 3. A baby will be a boy 4. Pigs will fly 5. You will roll a multiple of 2 on a die 6. A person's birthday is in June Find the probability of each outcome if a computer randomly chooses a letter in the word "probability". 1. the letter b 2. P(not i) 3. the letter e 4. P(vowel) 5. not b or y 6. the letters a or t probability 4 A card is selected at random from a standard deck of 52 cards. 1. What is the probability of selecting a red card? 2. What is the probability of selecting a queen? 3. P( ) 4. P (black 6) 5 ODDS: The number of favorable outcomes to the number of unfavorable outcomes. Find the odds of each outcome if you randomly select a coin from a jar containing 80 pennies, 100 nickels, 70 dimes, and 50 quarters. 1. selecting a quarter 3. selecting a penny 5. not selecting a dime 2. selecting a nickel 4. not selecting a nickel 6. selecting a penny or a dime A card is selected at random from a standard deck of 52 cards. 3. What are the odds of selecting a heart? 4. What are the odds of not selecting a black 6? 5. If the odds that an event will occur are 8:5, what is the probability that the event will occur? 6. If the probability that an event will occur is 2/3, what are the odds that the event will occur? 6
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