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Email us at [email protected] or call us toll-free at (888) 827-8661 Table of Contents Alice’s Adventures with Idioms Script 4-34 Teacher’s Guide35-49 Introduction for the Teacher35 Getting Started36-7 Music37-8 Casting39 Costumes40 The Set 41 Staging 42-3 Rehearsals and Assessment44 A Four-Week Timetable45 Emphasis: Making the Words Come Alive 46 Final Performance46-7 A Last Bit of Advice47 Curriculum Concepts and Vocabulary-Building in Alice’s Adventures with Idioms48-9 Ordering Sheet Music and Other Goodies50-1 Song List 1. “Alice’s Adventures with Idioms” Entire Class pages 2. “We Can’t Be Late” White Rabbits, Chorus 3. “Down, Down, Down” Tweedledee, Tweedledum, Chorus 4. “Say What You Mean” Caterpillars, Chorus 5. “Give Her a Simile” Servants, Chorus 6. “Crazy ’Bout Food” Hatter, Hare, Doormouse, Chorus 7. “Have a Heart” Queen, Flamingo, Hedgehog, Chorus 8. “The Alliteration Zoo” Cheshire Cats, Chorus 9. “Idioms Have Tales to Tell”Choir, Chorus 10. “Alice’s Adventures with Idioms” (reprise) Entire Class 3 5 7-8 10-11 14 17-18 22 25-27 28-29 32-33 34 Alice’s Adventures with Idioms Book and lyrics by John Heath Music by Mike Fishell The duration of the show is about 40 minutes CHARACTERS: FLEXIBLE CASTING: From 11-40 students. Use as many White Rabbits, Caterpillars, Prosecutors, etc. in each scene as desired. One student can easily play several roles if needed, and individual roles can be doubled up. The larger speaking parts of Alice, Dinah, and Micah can be divided into additional parts (add a friend for Alice or a few more pets). Note that all roles can be played by either boys or girls; see our comments on page 41 of the Teacher’s Guide. ALICE DINAH, her cat MICAH, her dog SISTER (off stage) WHITE RABBITS TWEEDLEDEE TWEEDLEDUM CATERPILLARS DUCHESS SERVANTS MAD HATTER MARCH HARE DOORMOUSE FLAMINGO HEDGEHOG QUEEN OF HEARTS CHESHIRE CATS KING OF HEARTS PROSECUTORS CHOIR MEMBERS and a CHORUS composed of all students who are not playing roles on stage at the time. 4 CLASS: Here’s a classic done up new Wonderland revised for you Here’s Alice’s Adventures with Idioms We’ve changed the book for your delight Good thing it’s out of copyright It’s Alice’s Adventures with Idioms. We’ve got phrases like “a piece of cake” And “break the ice” and “hold the phone” We’re learning and we’re having fun We’re killing two birds with one stone. Song 1/11 NOTE: The numbers above refer to the track numbers on the audio recording. The first is the vocal version of the song; the second is the karaoke version. ONE STUDENT (spoken to audience): Not really. It’s just an idiom. Instrumentation for SONG 1: Drums, bass, acoustic guitar, 2 electric guitars, piano, organ, tambourine CLASS: We also have some similes Easy as your ABCs It’s Alice’s Adventures with Idioms We hope this show’s your cup of tea You’ll go hog wild for Tweedledee Here’s Alice’s Adventures with Idioms. Here’s Alice’s Adventures with Idioms. (THEY sit down/exit. ALICE enters with DINAH the Cat and MICAH the Dog. SHE carries a picnic basket.) SISTER (from off stage): Alice, don’t get too close to the river. And try to keep the cat and dog from jumping in. They smell horrible when they get wet. Especially the dog. (MICAH shakes his fist in the direction of the SISTER’s voice.) 5 ALICE (to pets): My sister is such a worrier. What could happen to us on such a fine summer day? (THEY sit down.) Let’s have our sandwiches. Of course, cats and dogs don’t like sandwiches, so I’ll eat yours for you. (MICAH, who had been quite excited at the word “sandwiches,” slumps in disappointment. DINAH is too cool to care. Just then, WHITE RABBITS enter. THEY each have a pocket watch and are in a flustered rush.) RABBIT #1 (looking at watch): Oh dear, oh dear! We’re late! RABBIT #2: The Duchess! The Duchess! She’s waiting for us! RABBIT #3: Oh my fur and whiskers! We can NOT be late! ALICE (standing up): Dinah! Micah! Look! THIS is very curious! Three white rabbits. With pocket watches. RABBIT #1: Oh dear. We’ll be thrown to the wolves. ALICE: Excuse me. RABBIT #2: Sorry, no time, no time! RABBIT #3: We’re not crying wolf! 6 WHITE RABBITS: We’ve gotta make a beeline We cannot weasel out No time for horsing ’round now We’re sitting ducks, no doubt. Song 2/12 No time for playing possum Our cash cow has been spent No time to take a catnap Or fish for compliments. We’ll all be in the Duchess’s doghouse now If we’re not on time she’ll have a cow. We can’t be late We can’t be late RABBIT #1: Maybe we’ll sneak by Instrumentation for SONG 2: Drums, double bass, acoustic guitar, mandolin, violin, organ RABBITS #2 and #3: Yeah, when pigs can fly. ALL WHITE RABBITS: We can’t be late We can’t be late RABBIT #1: She’ll badger us RABBIT #2: We’ll drop like flies RABBIT #3: If we make her wait ALL WHITE RABBITS: Oh no we can’t be late. No time to hold our horses And no frog in the throat We’re fishes out of water She’s gonna get our goat. 7 WHITE RABBITS and CHORUS: We can’t be late We can’t be late RABBIT #1: Maybe we’ll sneak by RABBITS #2 and #3: Yeah, when pigs can fly. WHITE RABBITS and CHORUS: We can’t be late We can’t be late RABBIT #1: She’ll badger us RABBIT #2: We’ll drop like flies RABBIT #3: If we make her wait WHITE RABBITS and CHORUS: Oh no we can’t be late. We can’t be late. (The RABBITS disappear down a rabbit hole. DINAH and MICAH run after them.) ALICE (shouting at her pets): Dinah! Micah! NO! (DINAH and MICAH go down the rabbit hole as well. SHE shouts down hole.) You get back here this instant! I am NOT going down this filthy rabbit hole to fetch you. (TWEEDLEDUM and TWEEDLEDEE enter, arms around each other’s necks.) How should you depict the actors going down the rabbit hole? Well—that’s up to you. You could have the actors step through a hula hoop, go behind a desk, crawl into a large cardboard box with a rabbit hole painted on it, spin around and pretend to be falling, or simply run offstage. So many silly options! Feel free to be creative. 8 TWEEDLEDUM (to ALICE): There’s no need to yell your head off. TWEEDLEDEE: Unless you’re already out of your head. ALICE (startled, looking up from the hole): Oh! Who are you? TWEEDLEDUM: I’m Tweedledum. TWEEDLEDEE: And I’m Tweedledee. But you should keep that under your hat. ALICE: What should I keep under my hat? TWEEDLEDUM: Your head, of course. ALICE: You seem to be full of uncommon nonsense. TWEEDLEDEE (turning to go): Perhaps we should head off. ALICE: No, please wait. Did you happen to see my dog and cat? They just chased three talking rabbits down this rabbit hole. (SHE points to hole.) TWEEDLEDEE: Yep. They’ve gone to the land of idioms. ALICE: Where? TWEEDLEDUM: The land of idioms. ALICE: I’m afraid that went right over my head. TWEEDLEDEE and TWEEDLEDUM (delighted): Exactly! ALICE: Exactly WHAT? You two are very odd. My point is, I’m wondering if I should go down the rabbit hole as well. TWEEDLEDEE: Well of course you must go DOWN the rabbit hole. ALICE: I must? 9 TWEEDLEDUM: You can’t very well go UP the rabbit hole! TWEEDLEDEE: And going ACROSS it or BEYOND it would be of no use whatsoever. ALICE: What do prepositions have to do with anything? TWEEDLEDEE: Everything! TWEEDLEDUM and TWEEDLEDEE: Down, down, down the rabbit hole Down, down, down that is your goal. It’s clear from your position That there’s just one preposition It’s down, down, down the rabbit hole. Song 3/13 You may be on the ball or way out on a limb Perhaps you’re on thin ice and now it’s sink or swim Off the hook Under the weather Knock you over with a feather Instrumentation for SONG 3: Drums, bass, You’re out of steam, I know acoustic guitar, 5-string And there’s just one way to go… banjo, pedal steel guitar, TWEEDLES and CHORUS: Down, down, down the rabbit hole Down, down, down that is your goal. It’s clear from your position That there’s just one preposition It’s down, down, down the rabbit hole. Telecaster electric guitar, tambourine TWEEDLES: You may be up the creek or working ’round the clock Just sitting on the fence or been around the block. Down to earth Down to the wire In the same boat or on fire You’ll jump through hoops, I know But there’s just one way to go… 10 TWEEDLES and CHORUS: Down, down, down the rabbit hole Down, down, down that is your goal. It’s clear from your position That there’s just one preposition It’s down, down, down the rabbit hole. (At the end of the song, ALICE goes down the rabbit hole and disappears. The TWEEDLES exit. From the other side of the stage, DINAH and MICAH enter. THEY are arguing.) DINAH: I TOLD you this was a strange place. Play it cool, I said. Don’t do anything rash, I said. We’re down a rabbit hole in some weird land, I said. But NOOO. You had to drink the potion. MICAH: But Dinah, it said “Drink Me.” Right there on the bottle. DINAH (disgusted): You’re such a DOG. It made you grow to be ten feet tall. MICAH: Did you see the size of my tail? It could level forests! DINAH: And after that, you went ahead and ate the piece of cake! Where’s the learning curve? MICAH: Hey, I’m a DOG. It said “Eat Me.” And it was cake! Besides, you ate some too. DINAH: That’s because you shrank down to three inches, and the one door in the place was three inches tall. It was the only way out. But now what are we going to do, Micah? MICAH: Let’s look for some more food that tells us what to do. DINAH: Let’s NOT. I HATE being so tiny. (coolly) It reduces the impact of my feline aloofness. (CATERPILLARS enter) 11 CATERPILLAR #1: I think three inches is the perfect size. CATERPILLAR #2: It’s a very good height indeed. DINAH: Well, we are not used to it. Who are YOU? CATERPILLAR #3: We’re caterpillars, and we live under that mushroom over there. CATERPILLAR #1: If you want to return to your regular size, you will need to nibble on the mushroom. DINAH: Well, that is the best advice we’ve heard since we got here, hands down. (BOTH DINAH and MICAH immediately hit the floor. Their hands stick to it.) MICAH: Whoa! What happened? My paws are stuck. CATERPILLAR #2 (snapping fingers, which releases DINAH and MICAH): You must be very careful what you say in this part of the forest. Idioms are taken quite literally. MICAH: Idioms? CATERPILLAR #1: Expressions. You know, common phrases that mean something different from what the individual words say. MICAH (looking excited): OH! (then looking confused) I don’t get it. CATERPILLAR #3: Most of the time we speak in literal words. For example, when you say, “I like being three inches tall,” you mean exactly that. It IS the perfect size, after all. CATERPILLAR #2: But idioms work differently. They’re figurative rather than literal. (looks at #3) C’mon, let’s show them. 12 CATERPILLAR #3: NO! Bad things happen when we demonstrate! CATERPILLAR #2: Come on, we’re best friends. You could even say we’re…joined at the hip? (The two CATERPILLARS instantly stick together at the hip. #3 looks very unhappy.) CATERPILLAR #1: See what happened there? What he meant was that they are such good friends that they are always together. But you can’t use those kinds of expressions here. In this forest, everything becomes literal. DINAH: You hear that, Micah? You’d better speak carefully. Being stuck to you for even ten seconds would ruin my reputation forever! MICAH: Mine too! We need to hold our tongues. (Immediately DINAH and MICAH grab their own tongues.) DINAH (unintelligible): Thee uh ooo eh? CATERPILLAR #3 (to DINAH): What’s the matter—cat got your tongue? CATERPILLAR #1 (giving high five to #3): That one never gets old. CATERPILLAR #2 (snapping fingers, which releases DINAH and MICAH): You must pay better attention. DINAH: Micah! Jeesh. (to CATERPILLARS) You see the problem. (points) Cat. Dog. We don’t always see eye to eye. (Immediately THEY face and stare at each other, their foreheads almost touching.) 13 CATERPILLAR #3 (snapping fingers, releasing THEM): Are you listening? Song 4/14 CATERPILLARS: Don’t hold your tongue or lose your head while in this land Don’t pull somebody’s leg or lend someone a hand. And if your heart is on your sleeve put it back in And try hard not to get under somebody’s skin. Say what you mean Mean what you say If you say “smarty pants” Your pants will get an A. If you say you’ll play it by ear Your ear is gonna play Say what you mean Mean what you say. Instrumentation for SONG 4: Drums, bass, 2 electric guitars, organ, Wurlitzer piano Don’t keep your eye on anyone or pick their brains And please don’t cry your eyes out ’cause that always stains. And paying through the nose is a bad stratagem ’Cause soon your nostrils will become an ATM. CATERPILLARS and CHORUS: Say what you mean Mean what you say If you say “smarty pants” Your pants will get an A. If you say you’ll play it by ear Your ear is gonna play Say what you mean Mean what you say. Say what you mean Mean what you say. (CATERPILLARS exit.) 14 DINAH: Come on, Micah. Let’s get out of this forest before we use another expression. MICAH: Yeah, we’d better hit the road. (Immediately DINAH and MICAH are on all fours and smacking the ground with their hands/paws.) DINAH (annoyed): There’s something wrong with you. (CATERPILLAR #1 walks back on stage, snaps fingers and releases them, turns to audience and shakes his head, and then exits.) MICAH: Sorry. I always seem to put my foot in my… DINAH (interrupting): STOP! (ALICE enters) ALICE (happy): Dinah! Micah! I’m so happy to see you. DINAH: How did you find us? And how did you get to be so small? ALICE: I went down the rabbit hole. And there was this room with a potion that said “Drink me!” and a piece of cake that said “Eat me!”—and, well, I just had to try. MICAH (to DINAH): SEE!? ALICE: Wait! I didn’t know you could talk! MICAH: We can talk?! DINAH: Neither did we. This is a very strange world. (holding out a piece of something) Here, we found a piece of mushroom that will restore us to our original sizes. 15 (THEY all take a bite, and happily watch themselves “grow.”) ALICE (looking over herself closely): Curiouser and curiouser. Well, that’s better. I saw a lovely garden through a window in that room. I would very much like to find it. MICAH: There’s a house right over there. Maybe it has a garden. I could use a bush right about now. DINAH (shaking head): Dogs. (looking in the direction MICAH pointed) Hey, look, someone’s coming. Should we act aloof? (DUCHESS and THREE SERVANTS approach from direction of house) ALICE: Excuse me? We’re trying to find a beautiful garden. Could you help us? DUCHESS (scowling): I am the Duchess! By the horrible expression on my face, it should be as plain as day that I don’t have a beautiful garden. Perhaps you should visit the garden of the King and Queen of Hearts. MICAH: Does it have any bushes? Bushes are my best friends! DUCHESS: Aaaach! What did you say? DINAH: Forgive him, Duchess—he has NO manners. Talking about bushes to someone we just met! Today has been a real eyeopener. DUCHESS (to SERVANTS): EEEECK! Take them both away! ALICE: But what did they do? DUCHESS: AAAAAACH! To the dungeon! And throw away the key—they look as slippery as an eel. (ONE SERVANT leads off DINAH and MICAH as the DUCHESS follows THEM in a huff.) 16 ALICE (to the other two SERVANTS): What happened? Why is she so upset? SERVANT #1: They both used a metaphor. ALICE: A metaphor? SERVANT #2: It’s when you compare one thing to another without using “like” or “as.” The dog said that bushes ARE his best friends. The cat said that today IS an “eye-opener.” ALICE: What’s so bad about that? SERVANT #1: The Duchess HATES metaphors. ALICE: Oh. Well, how will I get my pets back? SERVANT #2: Don’t worry. You just need to use some similes. Similes are DIRECT comparisons using “like” or “as.” SERVANTS: Give her a simile She’s as gentle as a lamb Give her a simile She’s as happy as a clam. Pretty as a picture At least that’s what she’s told Give her a simile And she’s as good as gold. Song 5/15 Instrumentation for SONG 5: Drums, bass, electric guitar, acoustic guitar, accordion, tambourine, washboard Give her a simile And there’s no need for alarm Give her a simile It’ll work just like a charm. Say she’s quick as lightning As pure as driven snow Give her a simile And she will let you go. 17 Direct comparisons She’s a sucker for that jazz She will melt like butter When you use “like” or “as.” CHORUS: Give her a simile SERVANTS: And she’ll be as smooth as silk CHORUS: Give her a simile SERVANTS: And you’re in the land of milk… CHORUS (shouts): …and honey! SERVANTS and CHORUS: Don’t be slow as snails Or timid as a fawn Give her a simile And you’re as good as gone! Give her a simile And you’re as good as gone! (All SERVANTS but ONE exit. DUCHESS enters.) DUCHESS: Well, those two … (with a sneer) …“metaphorians” are locked up as snug as a bug in rug. ALICE: Duchess, please, won’t you have pity on them? DUCHESS: Never. I’m as stubborn as a mule. ALICE: I know those two fight like cats and dogs… DUCHESS: Indeed. ALICE: …and that you can be as hard as nails… DUCHESS (smiles): Yes, that’s true. ALICE: …but they’re cute as a button… DUCHESS: Well… ALICE: …and sweet as honey… 18 DUCHESS (softening): I see your point… ALICE: …and fun as a barrel of monkeys! DUCHESS (delighted): Why didn’t you say so! (to SERVANT) Release the prisoners! (SERVANT exits) ALICE: Thank you, Duchess. DUCHESS: Speaking of cats and dogs, my Cheshire cat has disappeared again. ALICE: He’s run off? DUCHESS: No. I mean exactly that—he has disappeared. He has this strange habit of vanishing right in front of my eyes. Sometimes all I can see is his grin. Then he’s just gone like the wind. (SERVANT enters with DINAH and MICAH) DUCHESS: Ah, here come your friends now. (to DINAH and MICAH) You have been released. DINAH: Thank you, Duchess. We feel as free as a bird. DUCHESS: Excellent! MICAH: Yeah, that’s cool... (Yikes, it’s a metaphor! ALICE and DINAH give him a dirty look; the DUCHESS starts to look upset; MICAH quickly adds) …as a cucumber. 19 DUCHESS: Farewell. If you want an invitation to the croquet match in the Queen’s garden, then I suggest you visit the March Hare and the Mad Hatter. They know her very well. I’m still waiting for the Rabbits to bring me my invitation. Of course, the Hare and Hatter have been having a tea party since last May. They are both raving mad—I should think you will fit in quite nicely. Like a glove! (SHE exits, smiling, with SERVANTS.) MICAH: Come on, I smell food this direction. (THEY all start walking.) ALICE: I’m quite hungry, actually. I never ate our sandwiches. MICAH (grumbling, to audience): Neither did I. DINAH: Look. I think we found the tea party. (MAD HATTER, MARCH HARE, and DOORMOUSE are sitting at a table. Or THEY can be standing, sipping tea. The DOORMOUSE, however, is asleep.) MARCH HARE: Welcome! Welcome to our tea party. I am the March Hare. And this is the Mad Hatter. HATTER: However did you find us? Did you take the gravy train? Perhaps a gravy boat? And what did you bring to eat? ALICE: I’m sorry, but we don’t have any food. I left the sandwiches by the river. HATTER: No matter. You can eat my words. ALICE: Excuse me? MARCH HARE: It’s food for thought. MICAH: That doesn’t sound very tasty. 20 HATTER: Au contraire! Just add a little spice of life and salt of the earth. MARCH HARE: And for dessert there’s pie in the sky. DINAH: Do you have anything to drink? HATTER: Absolutely. The perfect thing for a cat. (looking around) Now where did I put that milk of human kindness? MARCH HARE: Meanwhile, take some more tea! DINAH: We haven’t had any yet so we can’t take more. HATTER: You mean you can’t take LESS. It’s very easy to take more. ALICE: This is a very strange tea party. DOORMOUSE (waking suddenly, shouts): Is it soup yet? MARCH HARE: Oh look. You’ve awakened the Doormouse! HATTER and MARCH HARE: Excellent! HATTER (to the THREE): Come, join our party! 21 MARCH HARE, MAD HATTER, DOORMOUSE: Song 6/16 Sit down, chew the fat, it’s so tasty when fried With nice couch potato that’s served on the side. Go nuts, go bananas, but don’t spill the beans And have a tough cookie straight from the Marines. We’re crazy ’bout food, don’t you see? We hope that it’s your cup of tea. Don’t you agree that there’s no recipe for disaster that’s faster than listening to me? We’re crazy ’bout food, don’t you see? Yes here you can bite off more than you can chew You’re having your cake and you’re eating it too. It’s our bread and butter, as easy as pie For dessert, baked apple of somebody’s eye. Instrumentation for SONG 6: Drums, double bass, tenor banjo, electric, vibraphone, alto saxophone, 2 tenor saxophones, trombone, and trumpet, organ We’re crazy ’bout food, don’t you see? We hope that it’s your cup of tea. Don’t you agree that there’s no recipe for disaster that’s faster than listening to me? We’re crazy ’bout food, don’t you see? If it’s hard to swallow and you have a bone to pick Take it with a grain of salt And if it still leaves a bad taste in your mouth It is completely HIS fault! (THEY all point to each other) This nice fruity beverage can pack quite a punch And who says there’s no such thing as a free lunch? We’re serving it all with great zest and great zeal You cannot cut corners and have a square meal. MARCH HARE, MAD HATTER, DOORMOUSE, and CHORUS: We’re crazy ’bout food, don’t you see? We hope that it’s your cup of tea. Don’t you agree that there’s no recipe for disaster that’s faster than listening to me? We’re crazy ’bout food, don’t you see? 22 (At the end of the song, the DOORMOUSE immediately falls asleep again.) ALICE: Could you tell me where we can find the garden of the Queen of Hearts? HATTER: Have you been invited to the croquet match? MICAH: Yes we have! Absolutely. HATTER: Splendid! Then you will need a flamingo. ALICE: A flamingo? What for? MARCH HARE: To hit the hedgehog with, of course. Have you never played croquet? DINAH: It’s, uh, been a while. Would you have a flamingo we could borrow? HATTER: I always carry a flamingo with me, in case it rains. Here. (Hands over a pink FLAMINGO, who is an actor.) MARCH HARE: And take this hedgehog. The Queen’s garden is right down this road. (Hands over a HEDGEHOG, who is also an actor.) ALICE: Thank you. And thank you for the tea. MICAH: But I didn’t get anything to eat! DOORMOUSE: That’s the way the cookie crumbles. HATTER: Look! The Doormouse has awakened again. Twice in one day! Isn’t that just frosting on the cake! (HATTER, DOORMOUSE, and HARE all sing/hum and skip off stage. ALICE, DINAH, and MICAH walk down the road.) 23 DINAH: I hope this garden is worth all the fuss. HEDGEHOG: Oh, it’s lovely. Although I don’t like being bashed around all day. FLAMINGO: It’s MY head that bashes you around, and I’m not too thrilled about that either. ALICE: Then why do you do it? HEDGEHOG: You clearly have not met the Queen. She’s always threatening to cut off people’s heads if they do the slightest thing she doesn’t like. FLAMINGO: It never happens, mind you. But she’s very dramatic. HEDGEHOG: Quiet! Here she is! (hides behind ALICE) QUEEN (entering and walking quickly up to ALICE): Ah! Just who I was looking for! ALICE: Who, me? QUEEN: You HAVE come to play croquet, haven’t you? ALICE: Well… QUEEN: You must! I insist! You have a flamingo—come smack that hedgehog around my garden. HEDGEHOG: Not again. QUEEN: Who said that? (looking around at everyone) Off with his head! (noticing DINAH; looks HER over) Are you a CAT? DINAH: Yes I am. Can’t you tell by my aloofness? 24 QUEEN: You’re not a cat BURGLAR, are you? DINAH: No. Just a cat. QUEEN: Good. I hate people who steal cats. MICAH: So THAT’s what that means. QUEEN: WHO SAID THAT? (looking around frantically) Off with his head! ALICE: You were talking about croquet. QUEEN: Oh yes, quite right. You see, I am the Queen of Hearts. Every year we have a croquet match in my garden, and every year we lose to the Clubs, Diamonds, and Spades. This year we simply MUST win. DINAH: Why do you lose? QUEEN (frantic): Why do we lose? Why do we lose?! Because we’re TERRIBLE, that’s why. To get to the heart of it, none of the Hearts has any talent. I can’t get half the suit to play at all anymore. They’ve lost heart. FLAMINGO: We’ve seen them. She’s right. Last year the Six of Hearts poked his eye out with a flamingo. HEDGEHOG: It’s true—the King is the only decent player. QUEEN: And he’s away presiding over a trial. Oh, it just breaks my heart. QUEEN, HEDGEHOG, FLAMINGO: The ace has got a one-track mind The two has two left feet The three just got the third degree The four took five and won’t compete. 25 Song 7/17 Instrumentation for SONG 7: Drums, bass, piano, organ, trombone, trumpet, 2 tenor saxophones, 2 electric guitars The six and seven just ate nine The ten is just one zero The Jack’s a knave Oh who will save our game? We need a hero! Have a heart CHORUS: Come on and play Have a heart CHORUS: You’ll love croquet. It’s sure to suit you We’ll all salute you CHORUS: From the heart today! Have a heart CHORUS: Come on and play Have a heart CHORUS: You’ll love croquet. Put your heart in it And we can win it CHORUS: Come and play your part Have a heart! The ace looks out for number one And two can’t play that game The three’s a crowd and won’t come forth Don’t give me five—he’s got bad aim. The six and seven just ate nine The ten is just one zero The Jack’s a knave Oh who will save our game? We need a hero! Have a heart CHORUS: Come on and play Have a heart CHORUS: You’ll love croquet. It’s sure to suit you We’ll all salute you CHORUS: From the heart today! 26 Have a heart CHORUS: Come on and play Have a heart CHORUS: You’ll love croquet. Put your heart in it And we can win it CHORUS: Come and play your part QUEEN, HEDGEHOG, FLAMINGO, and CHORUS: Have a heart! Have a heart! QUEEN (excited): I must go have a heart-to-heart with the umpire to add your name to our suit. Hurry along. (SHE starts to leave, then turns around and says rather cheerily) And remember, if you don’t win, it’s off with your heads! (QUEEN, FLAMINGO, and HEDGEHOG exit.) MICAH: Did she use the plural? I thought I heard a plural. DINAH: The Flamingo said that no one actually loses his head. MICAH: The Flamingo is also a croquet mallet. He probably has brain damage. ALICE: What have I done? We can’t risk losing our heads. Why must all the creatures in this place be so easily offended? CHESHIRE CAT #1 (appearing): So, how are you getting on? MICAH: Yikes! A cat! CHESHIRE CAT #1: I am a Cheshire Cat. CHESHIRE CAT #2 (appearing): And I am also a Cheshire Cat. 27 MICAH: Another one! And they’re grinning! Cats shouldn’t grin. It’s eerie. CAT #1: That’s what we do. CAT #2: Sometimes that’s all there is—just our grin. ALICE: Well! I have often seen a cat without a grin, but a grin without a cat! It’s the most curious thing I ever heard of. CAT #1: Oh, we have lots more curious things than that in our zoo. It’s a very peculiar kind of zoo. MICAH: Why doesn’t that surprise me? CAT #2: It’s the Alliteration Zoo. CHESHIRE CATS: Baboons are busy building bikes And crocodiles are cracking codes Deer display a derring-do At the alliteration zoo. Feel free to feed your favorite frog While giggling gibbons greet the guests Hedgehogs have a handsome hue At the alliteration zoo. The jaguars jump Koalas cook There’re laughing llamas too The mice make mints The newts make news And porcupines play peek-a-boo. The quail request a quid pro quo The rocks are rife with roguish rats Seals sup on savory stew At the alliteration zoo. 28 Song 8/18 Instrumentation for SONG 8: Drums, bass, 3 acoustic guitars, 2 electric guitars, organ, tambourine The turtles trot until they’re tired The vultures veto vegetables Weasels wonder who is who At the alliteration zoo. CHESHIRE CATS and CHORUS: The yaks can yell And zebras zing Across exotic grounds And there’s one thing That they all share They all repeat initial sounds. There’re lots more animals to see Chinchilla, cheetah, chimpanzee They’re all waiting here for you At the alliteration zoo. (CHESHIRE CATS exit. WHITE RABBIT #1 enters quickly, flustered.) RABBIT #1 (to ALICE): My oh my, there you are. You’re late! You’re late! ALICE: Late for what? RABBIT: Your trial, of course. Well, don’t just stand there, come along! DINAH: Where? RABBIT: Exactly where you are. Are you paying attention? ALICE: I’m afraid I will never get used to this place. RABBIT (nudging ALICE towards the other side of the stage): Go on. Don’t keep the King of Hearts and his Prosecutors waiting. 29 (TWO PROSECUTORS and the KING OF HEARTS appear. The KING is seated behind a desk. The PROSECUTORS stand in front of it. ALICE, DINAH, and MICAH all face the KING.) KING: Aha! Which one of you stole the tarts? PROSECUTOR #1: Pardon me, Your Majesty. But we already established that the Knave of Hearts stole your wife’s tarts. KING: We did? PROSECUTOR #2: Remember? (recites nursery rhyme) The Queen of Hearts, she made some tarts, All on a summer day: The Knave of Hearts, he stole those tarts, And took them quite away. KING: I LOVE tarts! PROSECUTOR #1: Yes, Your Majesty. But let’s try to move past the tarts. PROSECUTOR #2 (pointing at ALICE): This girl is guilty of far greater crimes. KING: Read the accusation. PROSECUTOR #1 (reading from paper): Arson! She once burned her bridges. PROSECUTOR #2 (reading from paper): And vandalism! She’s broken bread, stride, silence, and a habit. KING: The nerve! PROSECUTOR #1: That’s just it, Your Majesty. She has no nerve. KING: No nerve? 30 PROSECUTOR #2: She lost it. She loses everything. PROSECUTOR #1 (reading from list): She also lost count, touch, ground, sleep, and track. ALICE (upset): This is absolutely ridiculous! PROSECUTOR #2: You see? She just lost her temper. KING: How very irresponsible. MICAH: Let me defend you, Alice. You can beat this rap. PROSECUTOR #1: She wants to beat a rap! Why, that’s aggravated assault! I’ve heard she has also beaten the clock. KING: Where does she do all this beating? PROSECUTOR #2: Around the bush. PROSECUTOR #1: And we have it on good authority that she has hit a snag. KING: No! PROSECUTOR #2: And a wall. PROSECUTOR #1: Why, last year alone she hit the books, the brakes, the dirt, and the sack. KING (to ALICE): What do you have to say for yourself? PROSECUTOR #2: Be careful, Your Majesty. She may hit the roof. KING: Do you deny the charges? 31 ALICE: You are taking all these idioms literally! I have never actually hit or beaten anything! PROSECUTOR #1: You see how dangerous she is, Your Majesty? Even here in court she’s killing time. DINAH: You haven’t told her how she might acquire a defense. KING: She wants a choir for defense? Why didn’t you say so? DINAH: No, that’s not what… KING: Bring in the Choir for the Defense! (CHOIR enters) CHOIR MEMBER #1: What’s missing here, Your Majesty, is an appreciation for the history of the charges against Alice. CHOIR MEMBER #2: These idioms are frozen bits of language that have cool origins. CHOIR MEMBER #3: Once you know how an idiom began, you’ll understand what it’s really trying to say. CHOIR: Idioms have tales to tell Idioms have tales to tell Full of history as well Idioms have tales to tell. Song 9/19 They say it’s raining cats and dogs But why not elephants and hogs? Now that would be some heavy rain And even worse than a Great Dane. White lies are minor falsehoods, true, But why can’t they be green or blue? So if you are a language fan Go see how idioms began! 32 Instrumentation for SONG 9: Drums, bass, lap steel guitar, organ, piano, tambourine, handclaps CHOIR and CHORUS (CHORUS can clap): Idioms have tales to tell Idioms have tales to tell Full of history as well Idioms have tales to tell. CHOIR: Been in a pickle? I submit You probably did not relish it. Did you cut the mustard? What was meant? Who gets to choose the condiment? These idioms you learn by heart But how did each one get its start? Since it’s a runneth-over cup Pick out just one and look it up! CHOIR and CHORUS: Idioms have tales to tell Idioms have tales to tell Full of history as well Idioms have tales to tell. Idioms have tales to tell. (CHOIR exits.) KING: What a splendid defense! You certainly pulled out all the stops. I feel I must change my tune: case dismissed! MICAH: That’s music to my ears. DINAH: You’ve certainly hit the right note with me. ALICE: If you would all stop with the music idioms for a moment, perhaps you could tell me how we are ever going to get out of here. MICAH: I guess we’ll just have to play it by ear. DINAH: Micah, stop it. 33 ALICE: No, he’s right. There’s only one way back home: we have to… CLASS: Face the music! CLASS: If you feel a bit perplexed Wondering what will happen next In Alice’s Adventures with Idioms Well you are not the only one ’Cause I’m afraid that we are done With Alice’s Adventures with Idioms. If we told ya that the story’s true Well we all know that you might scoff We hope that you enjoyed the show We hope we knocked your socks right off. Song 10/20 Instrumentation for SONG 10: Drums, bass, acoustic guitar, 2 electric guitars, piano, organ, tambourine CLASS: Ooooo! ONE STUDENT (spoken to audience): Please—it’s just an idiom! CLASS: The real book will make you scream It turns out it’s all a dream Of Alice’s Adventures with Idioms So let’s just say it ended fine And everyone is on cloud nine In Alice’s Adventures with Idioms. In Alice’s Adventures with Idioms. THE END 34 Teacher’s Guide Introduction Alice’s Adventures with Idioms is a musical play designed to be performed by elementary school classes, particularly by students in the second through seventh grades. The older students will of course do a more polished job, but please don’t be afraid of having your younger students perform this show. They’ll have a great time (this is not your regular school play) and their parents will have a ball. In fact, one of the really nice things about this musical play is the response you’ll get from parents. You’ll find them grateful for the opportunity to see their child perform in a truly fun show full of melody and wit. Indeed, rumor has it that some parents have so thoroughly enjoyed the performance that they have had to have the smiles surgically removed from their faces in order to be taken seriously at work. If you’re an experienced producer of classroom shows, then Alice’s Adventures with Idioms will be a snap. If you’re new to this sort of thing, relax! Putting on a play is a wonderful experience for your kids, and it’s a heck of a lot easier than you probably think. This introduction is designed to provide you with all the necessary tips for a smooth and joyous production. We consulted teachers whose classes have performed our shows and asked them what they wished they had known before they started. We listened carefully, and now it’s all here for you. Doing a little script-tease We strongly suggest that you do not send home copies of the script with each student. The problem is that the parents will read the script and when they come to watch the play, well, they’ll already know what to expect. We think your best bet is to copy only the lyrics and dialogue for your actors. Let Mom and Dad help their child learn their parts, but give your parents the gift of being pleasantly surprised when they see the performance. 35 Even if you can’t sing or play an instrument! Honest! We know a teacher who has successfully produced a number of musicals in her classes without singing or playing a note (she’s very shy). All you have to do is move your lips! Remember, the audio recording demonstrates all the songs. Getting Started Figure on about a month from first introduction to final performance. This may sound like a lot of time, but most of the days you won’t work for very long, perhaps just singing a few songs together. We have an example of one reasonable timetable on page 45. We suggest that you play the recording of the show for several days before you start singing songs. Then after the kids get the hang of the songs, you can sing them whenever the class has a few extra minutes. When you get around to casting and staging the show you’ll need more time again. You’ll also want to schedule additional time for the creation of sets, props, and costumes (if you decide to use them—see our advice below). Lately educators have been talking about teaching “across the curriculum,” that is, using large projects and themes to connect the various skills and subjects to be studied. Alice’s Adventures with Idioms is ideal for this since you can easily connect your study of figurative language with art, music, theater, and reading under the guise of a fun show. Now, relax and have some fun. We’ve written this show so you can get out of it what you want. If you choose to work very hard, managing every detail—go ahead! Really! You’ll probably have a high quality performance. But make sure that’s the level of activity and stress you’re comfortable with. Don’t let the parents turn this into a Broadway production. You can also choose to be low-key about it all. Tell yourself that these are just kids, your audience isn’t paying fifty dollars a ticket, and you won’t have a perfect show. You’ll stay more relaxed and enjoy the experience. It just depends upon your own personality and the students themselves. No matter how you approach this show, remember it’s the process that is important for the students’ education: the reading, creating, singing, thinking, and developing self-esteem that go into learning the show are the real point to the final performance anyway. There’s no reason you shouldn’t have as much fun doing all this as your students! Is Alice’s Adventures with Idioms an opera or a musical? And what’s the difference, anyway? According to our dictionary, in an opera most or all of the story is sung, but in a musical the dialogue plays the more important role. Beyond that, musicals tend to be written in a popular style while operas are supposed to be “artistic.” In truth, there’s no meaningful distinction and you can call this show whatever you like without offending us. (Our own expression for this show is “a stunning piece of contemporary American theater.” Go figure.) 36 Here’s a bit of time-tested advice if you’re new to this type of musical production: get another teacher at your school to put on Alice’s Adventures with Idioms at the same time. You can share sets and costumes and bounce ideas off one another. Your classes can watch each other rehearse and the students can give feedback to their peers. This process has proven to be a great aid to novice directors, and students learn a lot by participating in the assessment and development of the show (more on this later). (Note: Under the Bad Wolf Copyright arrangement, you can copy this script all you want for your students. Your fellow teachers, however, will need to purchase their own copy —hey, who wouldn’t want their own copy?—if they are putting on the show at the same time.) Some teachers like to have as much parental help in the classroom as possible; others prefer to work with the kids without interference. Wherever you fall on this continuum, you’ll probably find it useful to ask for a certain amount of help. Be sure you send a parents’ letter at the onset of the project. Include performance dates and tell exactly what sort of assistance you’ll be looking for. If putting on plays is new to your school, you may want to outline some of the educational advantages as well. (See our web site for a template you can use!) Music (and the enclosed audio recording) The audio recording is a teaching tool for helping your children learn all the songs. The first recorded version features some talented musicians singing the songs with dazzling musical accompaniment. The second version of the show has just the accompaniments to all the songs. We strongly encourage you to make a backup CD or computer file of the audio recording in case it gets lost or damaged. You can also purchase replacements from Bad Wolf Press. We suggest you introduce the music to your class by playing the recording during a class work session. You might do this several times, starting well in advance of your actual rehearsal of the show. The music will seem easy and familiar when your students finally begin to sing the songs. Have all your students learn all the songs. This is much more fun for the class, and it will give you great flexibility in casting and substituting for absent performers. 37 Ready for some controversy? The easiest way of getting older students to learn the show is probably to copy the script and give it to them. Some teachers, however, like to write all the lyrics to the songs on large poster-size sheets. This is a lot of work. If you choose to do this, we have two suggestions: get some parents to divide the work between them, or photocopy the lyrics onto transparencies and use an overhead projector. Other teachers like the students to learn the songs by ear without looking at the script—this works especially well with younger students. They play the songs for a week or so during class, and then play the version of the recording without the words. You’ll be surprised how well students respond to the challenge of singing along. You can perform the show to great applause by simply using the accompanying recording. If you choose to use the CD for the performance, get a volunteer to be in charge of boombox. It’s very important that this be the same person throughout the rehearsals and the final performance. The volunteer needs a script and lots of practice with the class. If you can’t find a parent, then try to snag an older student. Don’t try to handle this yourself—you need to keep your eyes on the students and be free to solve problems as they occur. Using a musician If you know of a parent or other community member who might be willing to play piano or guitar, contact them early. Play them the audio recording and show them the samples of music on page 50 of this book to be certain they are comfortable with it (to order the sheet music for Alice’s Adventures with Idioms, contact the publisher—flip to the back of this book). Another option is to hire a professional. You may find someone to work for less than you’d think—even starving musicians like to help the schools. Maybe you can get some money from your school PTA. Regardless of who your musician is, paid or not, be sure to schedule at least one rehearsal with them before the performance. Your students will need to get used to the sound of a live player, and the musician needs to learn the cues and get a sense of what the children sound like. 38 If you have access to the right equipment you can manufacture copies of the entire recording. Please don’t! It’s strictly illegal, absolutely immoral, and government tests indicate it is probably fattening. Really, we expect better things from someone as nice as you. (Did you see our Official Policy on fair use, photocopying and audio duplication on the second page? It’s a masterful blend of tact, threat, and blatant begging, so maybe this would be a good time to review it.) What you can do is provide one or two songs to each student to help them learn solos or small group parts. They can sing along with the recording daily. This kind of repetition really helps! Casting Alice’s Adventures with Idioms was originally written to be performed by a class of from eighteen to thirty kids, but the show is very flexible. How many Caterpillars? How many Choir Members? Three? Five? Experiment a bit, keeping at least one strong singer in each group. We recommend that you don’t create groups with more than seven students, or the stage begins to look and sound like a rugby scrum. And kids can play more than one part too! We suggest waiting until the last week or two before you pick specific children for each part. We don’t recommend a formal audition. Instead, let various children experiment with different roles and try out different combinations. Perhaps a few friends will discover they enjoy singing “Crazy ‘Bout Food” together. Or perhaps several children will express interest in being a Prosecutor (doesn’t everyone at some point?). Our one recommendation is that if you choose to have soloists, be sure to pick actors who can sing loudly enough to be heard over a possibly noisy audience. As you know, some children are a little shy about performing and especially about singing in public. (The lyricist intentionally swallowed his history book in the third grade in order to be excused from singing “I’ve Got A Hammer” in front of the class.) You might want to ask if there are any children who would prefer a speaking part instead of a singing one. Respect their fears, but if you provide regular opportunities for performance you’ll be pleased to see your students gain confidence. Learning About Musical Instruments You will notice that at the beginning of each song in the script we’ve included a little box that lists the instruments used in the recording of that song. This is a great chance for your students to start to learn to recognize the sounds of different musical instruments. You can play the audio recording and have the students pick out the different sounds. Your students may want to do some research: what’s a Telecaster electric guitar, for example? Eventually, of course, you’ll need to make a choice and probably a student or two will feel hurt by the selection. We have attempted to write in as many parts as possible and to spread the singing roles evenly throughout the cast, but somebody is still bound to be disappointed. Try to help them understand that the selection in no way reflects poorly on them. If you put on more than one performance each year you will be able to give different children the opportunity to have a “starring” role. 39 If you’re not an experienced director, keep costumes, sets and staging as simple as possible. Costumes You don’t really need any costumes, but most kids (and certainly most audiences) like them. However there is a very real danger that some parents will start competing with each other to provide the fanciest costumes. We suggest that when you first tell parents about the play, explain that the costumes will be designed by you and the class, and so please don’t send in any costume without asking you first. Try to be firm on this. In general, the fancier the costumes, the more self-conscious the performers— and the quieter they will sing. Make sure what they wear is comfortable, especially the hats (which, unless they fit perfectly, tend to be very distracting). Keep hats, wigs, and beards to a minimum. When in doubt, simplify! The easiest way for an actor to “become” a character is to wear a simple sign around his/her neck with the appropriate label (e.g. “Tweedledum”) and/or a decorated baseball cap or t-shirt. An easy way to unify the cast visually is to have everyone wear a black t-shirt, or assign a different color to each scene/ group (e.g. white for White Rabbits, red for Cheshire Cats). If you want to go the t-shirt route, check out our online shop at badwolfshirts.com. You can use our illustrations plus standard clip art to design custom shirts for your actors. The audience will accept whatever you do, as long as it doesn’t distract them from what’s going on in the play. It’s all up to you, of course, but again, we think your life will be happier, and the show just as good, if you keep this as simple and easy as possible! 40 The Set You don’t really need a set to put on a successful performance, so don’t worry. We think the show can best be performed on a bare stage or in your classroom. (If you have access to an auditorium or stage, you will have a bit more flexibility.) If you want to make a “stage” so the audience can see better, you can put students’ tables together. Alice’s Adventures with Idioms does not need to have a “realistic” setting. That is, the action occurs in the mysterious place of theatrical convention, so there’s no need for distinct backgrounds for each scene. The action takes place in the (Wonderland-esque) Land of Idioms. You can have the students paint a backdrop with the title of the show on it and some familiar Alice characters. However you set it up, remember that all songs must be sung to, and dialog directed at, the audience with the actors in the front, middle part of the stage. See our sample stage setup on page 43. By all means have the kids do most of the set-planning and building—it’s a great art project. If you can get some grown-up assistance the whole thing will flow smoothly and your kids will have a wonderful time. Once everything is ready they’ll feel a real sense of pride and ownership. Blending Genders Do not feel bound by gender in your casting of these or any parts. All the parts in this show can be played by boys or girls or any combination; even Alice can become Alex. And don’t hesitate to add actors or double up roles if that works best for the size of your class. If you’re concerned about soloists, then have two or three kids play a part. This is theater, and no one in the audience will mind once they understand the convention. 41 Staging Whether you have access to a “real” stage or are performing in a classroom with a constricted space, we recommend that you keep all the actors on the “stage” at all times. You can have the students sit down on the floor or on chairs until it is their turn to perform. These actors form the chorus for the show and sing on every song, so they need to be present and facing the audience at all times. On the next page there is an aerial view of this kind of setup in a classroom. You’ll notice that the kids’ chairs are being used by the audience (which is also probably sitting in front of the chairs as well as standing in back). We’ve also positioned the students in groups on the stage. This is just one possibility. You’ll need to experiment with this. The challenge is to place the students so they are not in the way when they are not performing, so they can get where they need to be easily during the show, so they can move about during their “numbers” as they need to, and so they can be heard when they sing. Here are a few ideas we’ve gathered from teachers who have performed our shows: The Joys of Tape You will want to mark the spots on the stage where students are to stand and/ or sit throughout the performance. These “marks” can easily be set out with painter’s (removable) tape on the floor. Mark where soloists, small groups, and the chorus will stand during each scene. This will keep everyone in place and make your job of managing thirty energetic actors much easier. ❖ Most of the action of the play— the singing, narration, and movement—should take place at the front of the stage. The audience cannot see or hear clearly what’s going on in the back. ❖ Make certain that when the students sing and speak they are facing the audience. They can move around, look at each other, do whatever you want before and after their song, but they must move to the front of the stage and face the audience when it is their turn to talk or sing. They can stand side by side, or the taller ones can be behind the shorter ones, or those in front can sit down—whatever you like—but their mouths should be turned towards the front. ❖ Don’t put all the actors and groups of actors in straight lines. This is not very exciting and too regimented—the stage begins to look like a face off between the British and the colonists in the Revolutionary War. Bunch them together in different formations as they wait for their moment to “star” at the front of the stage. 42 ❖ Don’t have the students “dance” while they are singing. Making music of any kind while moving is extremely difficult for anyone of any age to do. Moreover, the students are likely to turn away from the audience during their dance, and that, you will remember, is a no-no. ❖ And you’ll notice we keep writing “dance” instead of dance. Isn’t that annoying? The point here is that you don’t have to choreograph a Broadway number and the students don’t have to know anything about formal dance. We want you to think of this as an opportunity for MOVEMENT. What we’re after, and the audience is craving, is some visual excitement to match the musical fun. No need to get fancy. When in doubt, think silly and simple. Painted Backdrop Students (seated or standing as Chorus) Audience Teacher (on a chair or desk) 43 Rehearsals and Assessment After the students have learned the songs and the show has been cast, you will need to start teaching them where to stand and how and when to move. You will also need to work on individual songs, and especially on their behavior when they are NOT on center stage. Don’t worry about the quality of the performance when you begin. Remember, this is all part of the learning process, so take advantage of the opportunities for teaching and assessment. Again, teachers have come up with a wonderful variety of ways to make rehearsals a central part of their students’ learning. Here are some of their tips: ❖ Don’t panic. Rehearsals early on, and even up to the day of the performance, can be quite rough. The kids will pull through when it counts. ❖ Each day ask the students to give suggestions on improvement: What can everyone do to make the show better? ❖ Ask the students to self-evaluate as well: How did I do my job? How can I do better next time? (This can be done verbally or in writing.) ❖ It is best to have a couple dress rehearsals so students can get used to them. Do these in front of an audience so students learn to project. ❖ Video-record a rehearsal and have the students analyze it. What was good? What could have been done better? This is a very valuable tool. When the students see themselves fidgeting and fooling around, when they can’t hear themselves sing, they will discover for themselves what they need to work on. ❖ Ask a student audience to think like a director and then write anonymous comments. It’s surprising how helpful these comments can be. Third-Grade Kids Recommend the Following: * Everyone has to work together as a team. * Cast members don’t need to give directions to others while on stage. It’s distracting. Let the person have some “wait” time and the teacher will help get them back on track. * Don’t worry about making a mistake. The audience probably won’t pick it up. * Use expression. * Don’t talk or play while on stage. * Background needs to sit still and be quiet so as not to be distracting. * Pay attention. * Wait for the audience to stop clapping before speaking again. 44 A Four-Week Timetable * You will likely want to build extra time into this schedule (either before or during rehearsals) to explore the meanings of the expressions in the show, especially if you are working with English Language Learners. See our notes on the curriculum on page 48. Week One 1. 20 minutes a day listening to songs Week Two 1. 20 minutes a day listening to and singing the songs 2. Review curriculum connections with class. * 3. Maybe move to the songs a bit Week Three 1. 30 minutes a day singing songs, moving around 2. Read script together, taking turns with different parts. 3. Plan physical production: costumes (if using), props, staging. 4. Halfway through the week, ask students to write down or tell you the parts they most want (in order) and make your selections by the end of the week. Week Four 1. One hour daily 2. Get the play on its feet where you will be performing. 3. Use removable tape to mark where students will be (you can color code). 4. Perform for another class and invite that class to write reviews. 5. Video-record the rehearsals/performances so your students can see and hear what they’re really doing. 6. Do more performances for other classes. Aim for at least three performances in front of kids before performing for families. 7. Perform for families. Don’t worry, it doesn’t have to be perfect. 8. Don’t worry, it doesn’t have to be perfect. 9. Don’t worry, it doesn’t have to be perfect. 45 Emphasis: Making the Words Come Alive One of the challenges in putting on children’s plays is to get your students to treat the lyrics and dialogue as language, to speak and sing in natural rhythms. The key is to have the students emphasize the right words and syllables. Kids often sound great when they’re singing but terrible during dialogue. You need to model speaking with expression. Have them analyze their lines for action words—exciting words that make the lines come alive. Then show them how to stress these words to bring out the meaning. Scenes always work best when the actors know which words need to be stressed. Again, we suggest videorecording a rehearsal so students can discover what they really sound like. Final Performance Your most important performance will probably be for the students’ parents and families. There is a trade-off in setting the time. More people can come if you do it in the evening, but the problem is that you’ll have to go back to school and all your kids will have to remember (and be able) to return. Many teachers perform only during regular school hours. If Something Goes Wrong: Ignore it! Tell your students that if something goes wrong, they should continue with the play as though nothing was amiss. It won’t help to stop and tell fellow actors what to do. If you’re new to this you might be a bit nervous. Remember that the parents are there to watch their children and they’ll be pleased with almost anything. When it comes out well, you’ll be a star. If it comes out wonderfully, you’ll be nominated for Teacher of the Century. As we suggested above, we strongly urge you to do a number of informal performances (dress rehearsals) for other classes. You might start with younger kids, since they tend to be easily impressed. Then move up to the students’ peers and older kids. Since the shows are informal it’s okay to stop the action if the kids are having some problems. The main thing is to let them get used to performing. Don’t worry if your musician (if you have chosen to use one) isn’t available for every performance—just use the audio recording. 46 During the show you should be in clear view of the students. You’re there to help the kids remember what they need to do and encourage them when they do well. You can cue all group singing and mouth the lyrics to help keep the class together. If some of the lyrics seem difficult to memorize, you may want to hold up signs with key words or pictures to remind the kids what comes next. Some teachers just go ahead and sing along on the group songs. Print up a program, and don’t forget the invitations to the parents. A cast party is traditional after the last performance of a play. The kids will really enjoy it and it will provide a great chance for the parents to talk with one another and congratulate themselves for managing to arrange such a wonderful teacher for their kids. (This may sound flippant but we’ve heard people say things like this at every post-performance party we’ve attended. There’s nothing like a genuinely good school play to fill parents with joy and gratitude.) Turning on the Applause Sign The audience wants to applaud, but it needs to be told when it’s the right time to clap. Since you have no applause sign, the actions themselves of the student actors must say loudly and clearly, “Okay, we’re done with the scene, you can applaud now.” To convey this message to the audience, the performing students need to do two things: they must stop all movement, and they must face the audience. If they start moving the second they finish the song, the audience will not know the scene is completed. Finally, don’t be afraid to clap yourself at the right moment. The students deserve it, and the audience will follow your lead. This is especially important after the very first song. If those watching the show understand at the beginning that they are allowed and expected to show their appreciation, they will continue to do so throughout the show. Last Bit of Advice When you’re learning to cook, you follow the cookbook to the letter. If the recipe calls for 1 1/2 cups of fresh smelt, you put in 1 1/2 cups of fresh smelt. Later, after you gain some confidence, you loosen up and take some chances. The same thing happens with putting on a play—after a few tries, you’ll be spicing up the show at every turn. We’ve tried to give you an accurate and workable recipe for a really fun show, but feel free to do anything that seems best for you and your class. And if you have any great ideas, or even good ones, please contact us so we can include them in the next version of this show. 47 Curriculum and Vocabulary-Building in Alice’s Adventures with Idioms Key Concepts In addition to the 150+ idioms and similes included in the show, Alice’s Adventures with Idioms refers to and reinforces students’ familiarity with the following: ❖ What idioms, similes, metaphors, and alliteration are ❖ Figurative vs. literal language ❖ Historical basis of idioms Notes on the Curriculum Yes, we went to town—we tried our darnedest to include as many idioms and similes as we could in the songs and dialogue. But had we actually defined them all, the play would be about forty hours long! So naturally you will want to spend some time parsing out the meanings of the idioms and similes in the show. Having your students research the origins of individual expressions can be an extremely fruitful task. This kind of investigation solidifies their understanding of not only the chosen idiom, but the very nature of English as an evolving language. General Vocabulary-Building idiomscopyrightduchessuncommon preposition potionlevel (verb) felinealoofnessfigurative literal“smarty pants” stratagematmeye-opener croquet “raving mad” au contraire bash dramatic suit (of cards) knavemalleteeriepeculiar alliteration “crack a code” derring-do hue “make news” quid pro quo riferoguishsavoryveto exoticzingprosecutor tart (food) accusation vandalism learning curve irresponsible acquire appreciation originscondiment perplexedscoffaggravated assault “land of milk and honey” jazz (= “kind of stuff ”) “on good authority” Similes Cool as a cucumber Fight like cats and dogs Gone like the wind Good as gone Pretty as a picture Slippery as an eel Stubborn as a mule Cute as a button Fit like a glove Good as gold Hard as nails Pure as driven snow Slow as snails Sweet as honey 48 Easy as A, B, C Easy as pie Free as a bird Gentle as a lamb Fun as a barrel of monkeys Melt like butter Plain as day Quick as lightning Smooth as silk Snug as a bug in a rug Timid as a fawn Works like a charm Idioms Apple of (someone’s) eye Beat the rap Break (one’s) heart Burn (one’s) bridges Catnap Crazy about (something) Cup runneth over Down to the wire Fish out of water Frosting on the cake Go bananas Gravy train Have a cow Heart on (one’s) sleeve Hit the roof Hold (one’s) tongue In a pickle Jump through hoops Knock (one’s) socks off Look out for number one Lose (one’s) temper Milk of human kindness On thin ice Out on a limb Pick (someone’s) brains Pull (somebody’s) leg Recipe for disaster Sit on the fence Square meal Thrown to the wolves Two can play that game White lies Beat the clock Badger (someone) Bread and butter Break bread Break the ice Break silence Cash cow Cat burglar Chew the fat Cloud nine Cry your eyes outCry wolf Cut corners Cut the mustard Drop like flies Eat (one’s) words Food for thought From the heart Get (one’s) goat Give (someone) five Go nuts Grain of salt Hands down Hard to swallow Head off Heart to heart Hit the brakes Hit the dirt Hit the sack Hit a snag Hold the phone Hold your horses In the doghouse In the same boat Keep your eye on Kill time Lose count Lose ground Lose heart Lose (one’s) nerve Lose touch Lose track Off the hook On fire One-track mind Out of (one’s) head Over (one’s) headPack a punch Pie in the sky Piece of cake Play possum Raining cats and dogs Sink or swim See eye to eye “Smarty pants” Spice of life Take five (the) third degree Tough cookie Two left feet Up the creek Weasel out (been) around the block Get under (somebody’s) skin Have a bone to pick (with someone) Keep it under (one’s) hat Knock (someone) over with a feather No such thing as a free lunch Put (one’s) heart in (something) Work around the clock Beat around the bush Break a habit Break stride Cat got your tongue? Couch potato Cup of tea Down to earth Fish for compliments Frog in the throat Go hog wild Gravy boat Have a heart Hit the books Hit the road Hit a wall Horse around Joined at the hip Lend a hand Lose (one’s) head Lose sleep Make a beeline On the ball Out of steam Pay through the nose Play by ear Salt of the earth Sitting ducks Spill the beans Three’s a crowd Under the weather When pigs fly Bite off more than (one) can chew Get to the heart of (something) Have (one’s) cake and eat it too Kill two birds with one stone Leave a bad taste in (one’s) mouth Put (one’s) foot in (one’s) mouth That’s the way the cookie crumbles Yell (one’s) head off 49 The Complete Vocal Score for Alice’s Adventures with Idioms The written music for this show is available from Bad Wolf Press in lead sheet format: the melody, words, and chord symbols. This compilation includes all the songs for Alice’s Adventures with Idioms and is highly suitable for musicians on the go. It is absolutely necessary if you plan live musical accompaniment of the show. 50 But Wait...There’s More! Complete Your Collection Can’t get enough of this play? We don’t blame you. You can also purchase sheet music (printed or downloadable) and extra/replacement audio recordings (CD or digital download). Just visit our web site, send in a purchase order, or use the order form in our catalog. Costumes Many teachers use custom t-shirts as costumes for our plays, and now you can design and buy them directly from us! Our t-shirt shop features tons of illustrations from our shows, as well as standard clip art, that you can use to create inexpensive costumes for your actors. We also have pre-existing designs for each play to save you time. Visit the shop at badwolfshirts.com. Discounts We offer money-saving site licenses and school packs for entire grade levels or schools. See our web site or catalog for more details. Though you are not required to buy scripts or audio recordings for students, they are available at half-price as long as at least ten books or CDs are purchased in one transaction. We will ship all the materials to the same address. It’s the perfect and inexpensive way for a teacher to put high-quality literature and music into young impressionable minds. Contact us to order! The fine print: this offer is for student use only. Teachers/directors may purchase copies at regular retail price only. We are cheerfully making this show available to students at a price barely above cost. Please don’t take unauthorized advantage of our simple-mindedness and turn us into just another crestfallen and cynical team of songwriters squeezing the last nickel out of the innocent children of America. To order from Bad Wolf Press If you have any questions about ordering from Bad Wolf Press, please contact us at any of the addresses or numbers listed below. Be sure to check out our web site for tips on producing plays, as well as partial scripts and songs from all our shows. Have you any ideas or suggestions regarding musicals? Let us know so we can alert the rest of the civilized world! Please contact us at: Bad Wolf Press 216 Mt. Hermon Rd Ste E372 Scotts Valley, CA 95066 Toll Free: 1-888-827-8661 badwolfpress.com 1
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