College Algebra Review for Test 3 Name________________________ Solve the equation. 2x x = +5 1) 5 3 Answer: {75} 2) 9x x 7 -x= 4 32 8 Answer: {- 28 } 39 3) -10 - 3(2x + 1) = 8x + 1 Answer: - 1 Evaluate the function at the given value of the independent variable and simplify. 4) g(x) = 2x + 5; g(x + 1) Answer: 2x + 7 Solve the equation by factoring. 5) 9x2 - 71x = 8 Answer: {- 1 , 8} 9 Find the inverse of the one-to-one function. 5x - 3 6) f(x) = 8 8x + 3 Answer: f-1(x) = 5 Evaluate the piecewise function at the given value of the independent variable. 7) 4x - 1 if x < -4 f(x) = 2x + 3 if x -4 Determine f(-5). Answer: -21 1 Solve the radical equation, and check all proposed solutions. 8) x - 3x - 2 = 4 Answer: {9} Determine whether the given function is even, odd, or neither. 9) f(x) = 4x2 + x4 Answer: Even 10) f(x) = x3 - 2x Answer: Odd 11) y = x2 + 1 Answer: Even Solve the equation by the square root method. 12) (2x + 3)2 = 25 Answer: {-4, 1} Determine whether the equation defines y as a function of x. 13) y = -6x + 4 Answer: y is a function of x 14) y2 = 5x Answer: y is not a function of x Solve the inequality and answer using interval notation. x 8 15) 5 + 1 2 Answer: (- , -4] or [8, 16) |x - 4| - 2 ) 4 Answer: [-2, 10] Solve and check the equation. 17) (x + 6)3/2 = 343 Answer: 43 2 18) 3x5/2 - 12 = 0 Answer: 5 16 3/4 - 7 = 20 19) (x2 + 4x + 4) Answer: {-11, 7} Solve the problem. 20) Use the graph of f to determine each of the following. Use interval notation. a) the domain of f b) the range of f c) the x-intercepts or zeros of the function d) the y-intercept e) intervals on which f is increasing f) intervals on which f is decreasing g)intervals on which f is constant h) the x-value at which f has a relative minimum. What is the value of relative (local) minimum? i) the x-value at which f has a relative maximum Whar is the value of the relative (local) maximum? j) the values of x for which f(x) = 2 k) f( -3) 3 l) the values for which f(x) 0 Answer: Local maximum: 0; local minimum: -4 Rationalize the denominator. 3 21) 5- 3 Answer: 15 + 3 3 22 Use possible symmetry to determine whether the graph is the graph of an even function, an odd function, or a function that is neither even nor odd. 22) Answer: Neither 23) Answer: Even 4 Solve the equation using the quadratic formula. x = -b ± b2 - 4ac 2a 24) x2 + 7x + 5 = 0 Answer: 25) -7 - 29 -7 + 29 , 2 2 8 1 16 +4= + x 2x 3 Answer: { 45 } 8 Solve the equation by completing the square. 26) x2 + 14x + 34 = 0 Answer: {-7 - 15 , -7 + 15} Solve the absolute value equation or indicate that the equation has no solution. 27) |4x + 8| + 2 = 4 Answer: {- 28) 5 3 ,- } 2 2 21 3 +3= x-3 x-3 Answer: {-3} Solve the inequality and answer using interval notation. 29) 8x - 3 > 7x - 6 Answer: (-3, ) Add or subtract as indicated and write the result in standard form. 30) (6 + 7i) - (-7 + i) Answer: 13 + 6i Determine the slope and the y-intercept of the graph of the equation. 31) 2x - 4y - 8 = 0 Answer: m = 1 ; (0, -2) 2 5 Divide and express the result in standard form. 9 32) 7+i Answer: 63 9 i 50 50 Graph the piecewise-defined function. 2 - x, x 2 33) f(x) = 1 - 3x, x>2 Answer: Solve the equation 34) 2x4 = 250x Answer: {0, 5} Use the given conditions to write an equation for the line in slope-intercept form. 35) Passing through (8, 3) and (5, 7) Answer: y = - 4 41 x+ 3 3 6 Use the given conditions to write an equation for the line in the indicated form. 36) Passing through (2, 3) and parallel to the line whose equation is y = 2x - 6; point-slope form Answer: y - 3 = 2(x - 2) 37) Passing through (4, 5) and perpendicular to the line whose equation is y = slope intercept form Answer: y = - 3x + 17 Use the given conditions to write an equation for the line in point-slope form. 38) Passing through (2, 5) and (3, 8) Answer: y - 5 = 3(x - 2) or y - 8 = 3(x - 3) Find the product and write the result in standard form. 39) (9 + 7i)(9 - 7i) Answer: 130 40) 4x3 + 3x2 = 100x + 75 Answer: {-5, - 3 , 5} 4 7 1 x + 6; 3
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