The cranberry is a relative of the blueberry and huckleberry. The Pequot Indians of Cape Cod called the berry “ibimi”, meaning bitter berry. They combined crushed cranberries with dried venison and fat to make pemmican. Other tribes called it sassamanash. The Pilgrims did not start cultivating cranberries until 1816. American and Canadian sailors on long voyages ate cranberries to protect themselves from scurvy. Another name for cranberries is “bounceberries” because they bounce when ripe. Native Americans and Pilgrims used cranberries as a red dye. Today, cranberry sauce is an essential part of the American and Canadian Thanksgiving celebrations. The first recorded use of the word “cranberries” appeared in 1647 in a letter written by missionary John Eliot. The first commercial canned cranberry sauce was put on the market by Cape Cod Cranberry Company in 1912. Wisconsin is the nation’s #1 cranberry producer. Only 5% of cranberries are sold fresh. The remaining 95% are turned into cranberry juice, cranberry sauce and other cranberry products. Cranberry juice was first made in the 1600’s. Today it is a popular folk remedy used to prevent and treat urinary tract infections. Health Benefits: Very good source of vitamin C, fiber and manganese: also good source of vitamin E, K, copper and pantothenic acid Outranks nearly every fruit and vegetable in disease fighting antioxidants Treats urinary tract infections Fights cancers and heart disease Helps kidney and bladder problems Prevents dental problems Promotes weight loss Anti-aging properties Improves mental health Strengthens immune system Relieves skin conditions SELECTING Ingredients: 2 (3 ounce) packages cherry gelatin 2 cups boiling water 1 (8 ¾ ounce) can crushed pineapple 1 (1 lb.) can whole berry cranberry sauce 1 cup sour cream Directions: Dissolve gelatin in boiling water, stir in pineapple. Chill until partially set. Fold in cranberry sauce. Spoon into a 8x8x2 inch pan. Spoon sour cream on top. Stir through to marble. Chill until firm. Makes 6-8 servings Choose cranberries that are shiny, plump and firm to the touch. Avoid cranberries that are shriveled or have brown spots. STORING Fresh cranberries stored in a tightly sealed plastic bag will last up to two months in the refrigerator. Cooked cranberries can last up to a month in a covered container in the fridge. Freeze clean, whole berries in an airtight bag up to 1 year. PREPARING Cranberries are rarely eaten raw as they are hard and tart. Simplest way to use fresh cranberries is to cook them up into a sauce.
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