OWNER’S MANUAL GOLF CAR SERIES VERSION: 20112001 TABLES OF CONTENTS COLOR OPTIONS......................................................................................................................................................... 1 VEHICLE FEATURES.................................................................................................................................................. 2 SAFETY INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................ 4 HDK DECLARATION................................................................................................................................................... 6 IMPORTANT DECALS................................................................................................................................................. 7 Vehicles Serial Number .............................................................................................................................................. 7 Steering Wheel Decals ................................................................................................................................................ 7 CHARGER DECALS ..................................................................................................................................................... 8 PRE-OPERATIONS....................................................................................................................................................... 9 OPERATING INSTRUCTION ................................................................................................................................... 11 Brake and Accelerator.............................................................................................................................................. 11 Key switch and indicators ............................................................................................................................................ 13 Dash Board .................................................................................................................................................................... 14 Speedometer .................................................................................................................................................................. 15 Light and Horn Control ............................................................................................................................................... 16 ON BOARD CHARGER.............................................................................................................................................. 17 Charger’s calibration.................................................................................................................................................... 18 How to program a charger without calibration box .................................................................................................. 19 BATTERIES.................................................................................................................................................................. 21 TIRES............................................................................................................................................................................. 22 VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS.................................................................................................................................... 23 Controller................................................................................................................................................................... 23 Motor and Rear Axle ................................................................................................................................................ 23 Headlights .................................................................................................................................................................. 23 TIRES............................................................................................................................................................................. 24 Golf cart accessories option...................................................................................................................................... 24 VEHICLES MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................................... 25 Tools ........................................................................................................................................................................... 25 Chassis Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................... 27 Electric components maintenance ............................................................................................................................... 29 VEHICLE STORAGE.................................................................................................................................................. 31 SPECIFICATION......................................................................................................................................................... 32 COLOR OPTIONS HDK HAS CUSTOM COLORS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. SPECIAL COLORS MAY REQUIRE ADDITIONAL COST. 1 VEHICLE FEATURES 2 VEHICLE FEATURES EVERY HDK GOLF CART HAS THE HOT DIP GALVANIZED CHASSIS. THIS ASSURES YOU “NO RUST FOR 15 YEARS”. 3 SAFETY INFORMATION 4 CHILDREN ARE NOT ALLOWED TO PLAY WITH THE VEHICLE. DO NOT DRIVE THE VEHICLE OVER 25MPH/H DRIVING OVER THE SPEED MAY CAUSE SEVERE INJURY. WHEN MAKING A SHARP LEFT TURN, APPLY BRAKE TO LIMIT SPEED. WHEN MAKING A SHARP RIGHT TURN, APPLY BRAKE TO LIMIT SPEED. APPLY THE BRAKE TO LIMIT SPEED WHILE DRIVING ON A STEEP HILL. DO NOT DRIVE VEHICLE ACROSSED SLOPES MORE THAN A 25 DEGREE ANGLE. 5 SAFETY INFORMATION BATTERY POSTS, ACCESSORIES TERMINALS CONTAIN AND LEAD RELATED AND LEAD COMPOUNDS. THESE CHEMICALS ARE KNOWN FOR CAUSING CANCER AND REPRODUCTIVE INJURIES. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING ANY BATTERIES. THE BATTERY WILL GENERATE HYDROGEN GAS DURING THE CHARING PROCESS. KEEP SMOKE, EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL AND STATIC ELECTRICITY AWAY FROM THE BATTERY. USE AN INSOLATED WRENCH TO OPERATE ON THE BATTERY IN CASE THE BATTERY SHORT CIRCUITS. SHORT CIRCUITS GENERATE BIG CURRENTS THAT WILL CAUSE INJURY. Grand Safety information The owner’s manual contains important safety information. The following decals should be noticed and followed to prevent future injuries. Indicates the regarding situations- is very important. Indicates the regarding situations- may cause minor injury or other loss. Indicates the regarding situations, may cause death or serious injury. 6 HDK DECLARATION HDK Vehicles USA, LLC mainly deals with five types of the electric vehicles. Such as the electric golf car, shuttle bus, utility cart, engineer and transportation cart, and special electric cars. Among which is the DEL3022G series of electric golf cars. Our golf car is environmentally friendly and suitable for use on the course, hotels and other business places. All the key components are imported from well-known companies. The car has been designed to take on a new fashion look for electric carts and provides stable performance, flexible control, and comfortable driving. Our golf car is used as people movers or utility cars in vacation villages, villa areas, resort hotels, private residential areas, tourist scenic spots or any other place where this type of golf car is allowed. The warranty papers are to standardize the after-sale service for export vehicles, settle the claims efficiently, and improve our after-sale service. HDK Electric Vehicles has been dedicated in electric vehicles manufacturing since 2006. Our customers come from all over the world. HDK Vehicles USA, LLC promises any customer who buys an HDK vehicle, HDK technicians will be always be ready to fix any problems that may arise. We provide splendid quality of after sale service. For more warranty information please read the limited warranty paperwork that customers receive with a purchase of an HDK vehicle. For more warranty information please see limited warranty papers, that customers receive while purchase HDK vehicles. 7 IMPORTANT DECALS *Vehicle’s serial number Vehicle’s serial number Manufacturing year Vehicles manufactured by HDK Electric Vehicles, all have vehicle serial numbers on the left side of the chassis frame. The first four numbers are the manufacturing year of the vehicle. The other five numbers are the vehicle’s serial number given by HDK. All the vehicles are recorded. After the vehicles are sold out of the factory, HDK Corporation will track the vehicles by using the vehicle’s serial number as identity. Serial numbers are the insurance warranty of HDK Corporation. Customers should aware of the importance of the vehicle’s serial numbers. *Steering wheel decals , DO NOT REMOVE while using the vehicles or in routine maintenance. ② ③ ① ③ ①. Steering wheel ②. HDK decal ③. Vehicle operating instructions decal IMPORTANT DECALS *Charger’s decals ③ ① ② ① ④ ⑤ ①.Charger ②.Charger’s indicating decal ③.Charger’s stage display decal ④.HDK charger’s information decal ⑤.Caution and warning decal 8 9 PRE-OPERATIONS Before using the vehicle, the batteries should be fully charged. Estimated charging time should be ① more than 10 hours. ② Check the accelerator pedal. When stepped on and released it should return to its original position with full flexibility. ③ Check the brake pedal. When stepped on it should be flexible and feel firm. When released, it ① should return to its original position with flexibility. ④ Check the tires’ pressure. It should be inflated until the pressure is around 20~23PSL (138kpa~159kpa) Check the signal lights. The brake lights and turning lights should be in proper working condition. Check the reverse beeper. When the direction selecting switch is set at “REV”, it should beep consistently. PRE-OPERATIONS 10 Check the tires’ surface. Remove any embedded objects you can find. Be sure there are no cracks or other damages to the tires. Defective tires may cause accidents while driving. Check the lubricant capacity the rear axle contains, use a cleaned stick, stick it into the rear axle and it reach the bottom, pull it out check the depth is should be more than 13cm (1.3L). Pull the steering wheel up and down. Check the tightness of the steering wheel. Rotate the steering wheel right and left. Be sure no excessive free play and rattling sound occur. Check the tightness of the battery wiring; make sure all the nuts are solidly tight. Loose nuts and bolts on the battery will cause big sparks while operating. Pre-operations are extremely important, the owners of the vehicle should be aware all the required operations needed to be executed before using the vehicle. The status of the vehicle is very important to the safety of the passengers on board. BE SURE TO DO THE PRE-OPERATION JOB. 11 OPERATING INSTRUCTION *Brake and Accelerator ※MECHANICAL ① ② ③ ① Use the accelerator pedal to control the vehicle’s speed. ② Use the brake pedal to decrease velocity. ③ Use the parking pedal to keep car stationary. ① OPERATING INSTRUCTION 12 *Brake and Accelerator ※HYDRAULIC Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅰ. Accelerator pedal Ⅱ. Brake pedal Ⅲ. Hand brake (Function as the parking pedal) Ⅲ OPERATING INSTRUCTION 13 *Key switch and Indicators ④ ⑤ ⑥ ④ Use key switch to turn on the main power. ⑤ Use direction selecting switch to change the vehicle’s moving direction. ⑥ Use the power switch to turn on the vehicle’s power (only 48V system have power switch). HIGH: Maximum speed LOW: Half of Maximum speed Only when the battery is properly charged is the right-most LED lit. As the battery’s state-of-charge decreases successive LEDs light up, only one on at a time. The 2nd-from-left LED flashes, indicating “energy reserve” (70% depth of the discharge). The 2 left-most LEDs alternately flash, indicating “empty” (80% depth of discharge). OPERATING INSTRUCTION 14 *Dashboard functions ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩ (7) Dashboard (8) Controls and indicators panel (9) Golf ball holder (10) Bottle holder (11) Tee holder ※NOTES The dashboard is designed according the usages of the vehicles that are applied on the golf course. Owners should get familiar with the functions that the vehicle has. OPERATING INSTRUCTION *Speedometer 15 For HDK vehicles that are installed with speedometers: HDK Speedometer is a multifunction indicating device. It can indicate vehicle velocity, running time, etc. The vehicle operation direction also has indicating LEDs on the speedometer, when using the brake on the vehicle or putting it in park the speedometer has an LED that indicates that operation. For every light the vehicle has, the status will indicate on the speedometer. When you turn the headlights on the headlight LED will be turned on as well. When you turn the turning lights on the turning lights indicating LED will be turned on and flash as well. The speedometer also will show motor’s rotation speed when steering the vehicle. As the accelerator changes the motor’s rotation, the speed changes as well. Current motor rotation speed will shows on the top of speedometer (number times 1000, eg. when the speedometer shows 3 then the motor’s rotation speed is 3000RPM) * Operation instructions Ⅰ * Ⅰ. To change the running indicating modes you can press the “MODE” button. This changes the mode between “RT” and “RTT”. Ⅱ . To change the speed unit of the speedometer, you can press the “MODE” button. Then set the running indicating mode to “RTT”, press the “RESET” button for 4 seconds. The Ⅱ speed unit will change between km/h and mph. ※NOTES For more speedometer functions please contact your local dealer. OPERATING INSTRUCTION *Lights and Horn control 16 Switch assembly Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ. Turn on the right turning lights Ⅱ. Turn on the left turning lights Ⅲ. Horn button Ⅳ. Turn on the headlights Grand information of operation Always use the vehicle in a responsible manner and maintain the vehicle in safe operating condition. Always read and observe all warnings and operation instruction labels affixed to the vehicle. Always follow all safety rules established in the area where the vehicle is being operated. Always reduce speed to compensate for poor terrain or conditions. Always apply service brake to control speed on steep grades. Always maintain adequate distance between vehicles. Always reduce speed in wet areas. Always use extreme caution when approaching sharp or blind turns. Always use extreme caution when driving over loose terrain. Always use extreme caution in areas where pedestrians are present. 17 ON-BOARD CHARGER *On-board charger Ⅰ.Charger’s specifications ⅰ.Charging display process TRE BUL CONSTANT VOLTAGE FLOAT CHARGE FULLY CHARGED ⅱ.LED display 1 2 3 4 5 Red LED steady on: error occurred Orange LED flashing: Low AC voltage Red LED & Green LED flashing alternately(slow):<80% Charger Red LED & Green LED flashing alternately(frequently):≥80% Charger Green LED steady on : battery fully charged HDK Charger is highly intellective, charger can be calibrated to be 36V or 48V charger, electronic protection-auto-reset, electronic current limit. Charger’s calibrations and malfunction solutions ⅰ.Alert and error display Code E01 Reason Solving method No charging function. Inspect if the connecting terminals are in proper connection Battery temperature is too high or too low. Check if the battery temperature is in the range of-10℃-50℃ Inspect if the battery voltage is in the range (48:12V to E02 No battery connection; battery voltage too high or too 55.2V/36V:9V to 41.4V).In-charging display E02, 48V battery low. mode, battery voltage is above 67.2; In 36V battery mode, battery voltage is above 50.4V. E03 Battery is not fully charged for long time(overtime charging) Inspect if the battery connecting terminals are loose or rusted Battery cannot have TRE charging, charging to the least E04 normal voltage .that means voltage unable to be Inspect if the battery is shorted or individual battery cell damaged charged in. Ensure that surrounding temperature is not too high, and E05 Charger internal temperature high E06 Charger internal damage Turn off the charger and send it to service dept for repairing E07 Grid power low Inspect the grid power RL1 Grid power alert Inspect the grid power ventilation is good ,and the charger should be turned off . 18 ON-BOARD CHARGER *On-board charger ⅱ. Charger’s calibration BEFORE CHARGING, HDK ON BOARD CHARGER HAS TO BE STRICTLY CALIBRATED TO CORRECT CODE WHICH IS DESIGNED FOR SPECIFIC BATTERY PROGRAM CODE CONTRAST TABLE ① 48V 36V BATTERY 48V 36V BATTERY b01 b51 Trojan flooded b15 b65 Trojan T875 b02 b52 Trojan T105 flooded b16 b66 Us 2000 flooded b03 b53 Discover 80-150AH AGM b17 b67 US2200 flooded b04 b54 Discover AGM b18 b68 Us 250hc flooded b05 b55 US battery flooded b19 b69 6TB-170AGM b06 b56 Trojan 30XHS b20 b70 Generic 140-200Ah AGM b08 b58 Trojan J305 b21 b71 Generic 200-250 b09 b59 Generic 200-255 Ah flooded b22 b72 Generic 250-335 Ah AGM b11 b61 Trojan 1275 b26 b76 Generic 140-200Ah flooded b13 b63 Trojan T605 b27 b77 Generic 250-335Ah flooded b14 b64 12TB-115AGM b28 b78 Generic 400Ah flooded Ah AGM Operation illustration Ⅰ. Inspection of the charger acquiescent charging category Entering display charge category mode: ⅰ. Disconnect AC input wires. ⅱ. Disconnect between the charger output and battery. ⅲ. A. When AC input is connected the display will show the program revision. After around 5 seconds later, it will show the charger output voltage and complete the self-inspection process. B. Display continues to show b01 10 seconds, exit the acquiescent charging mode, display shows E02. ⅳ. Disconnect AC in put wires. If there is need to change the charging category setting, the positive (Red)/negative (Black) terminals of the output wires should be connected to the battery positive (Red)/negative (Black) terminals. After connecting the grid power, the charger can start charging the battery code. ⅴ. Turn on the power of the calibration box ,press button “+ “to increase code number , press “-“ to decrease the code number ;until to the right code of the battery . Press “SAVE” button to save the setting, the code display will flash after save the setting. ①Plug the charger to the grid power, the charger will ② display “E02” . BE SURE THE OUTPUT TERMINALS DO NOT HAVE ANY CONTACT PLUGING THE ② connect the negative output terminal to the batteries terminal pole. Use the positive terminal to touch the batteries’ positive to change the charger’s code BEFORE CHARGER GRID Operation illustration Ⅰ. Enter the battery selection mode (batteries are not connected to charger); Ⅱ. When the display shows the default charging category, charger output wire negative terminal (black/white wire) connects to battery negative terminal. Use the charger output wire positive ring terminal to touch the battery positive terminal for 3 seconds (+/-0.5 second).Remove the ring terminal. The display shows addition of the battery category (eg. b01 adding to b02. Remark: If the charger output wire positive ring terminal is removed, the display shows the battery charging category without addition. This illustrate that the touching time is not sufficient for 3 seconds. Please repeat the operation); Ⅲ. If this continues to increase, steps 2 should be repeated (remark: if the operation stop time exceeds 30 seconds during the operation process, the display will show E02. Please did connect the grid power until nothing shown on display .then connect to grid power again and repeat the setting); Ⅳ. If the current setting needs to be stored, the charger output wire positive ring terminal should be used to touch the battery positive terminal for more than 10 seconds. When the replay activation sound is heard and the display flashes, then the new setting is successfully stored; Ⅴ. Disconnect the grid power until nothing shown on the display. Then, re-connect the grid power, and inspect if the charger charging category is correct. Ⅵ. After inspection confirms correct, the grid power should be disconnected until nothing shown on display. The charger output wire positive terminal (red) should be properly connected to the battery positive terminal. Then, connect to the grid power, and start charging. ON-BOARD CHARGER 20 ONLY PROFESSIONAL PERSONS ARE ALLOWED TO CONDUCT THE ADJUSTING OR REPAIRS ON CHARGER. ANYONE WHO HAS NO EXPERIENCE ON ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS MAINTENANCE IS NOT ALLOWED TO OPERATE ON THE CHARGER. UNREQUIED OPERATIONS ON THE CHARGER MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK, AND MAY LEAD TO DEATH DO NOT OPEN UP THE CHARGER. ANY ATTEMPTIONS TO TRY TO REPAIR THE DEFECT CHARGER SHOULD UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF DEALER OR MANUFACTURER’S TECHNICIAN. USE THE CHARGER ONLY WITH AN ALGORITHM SELECTED THAT IS APPROPRIATE TO THE SPECIFIC BATTERY TYPE. OTHER USAGE MAY CAUSE PERSONAL INJURY AND DAMAGE. LEAD ACID BATTERIES MAY GENERATE EXPLOSIVE HYDROGEN GAS DURING NORMAL OPERATION. KEEP SPARKS, FLAMES, AND SMOKING MATERIALS AWAY FROM BATTERIES. PROVIDE ADEQUATE VENTLIATION DURING CHARGING. NEVER CHARGE A FROZEN BATTERY. BATTERIES’ CAPS SHOULD BE REMOVED WHILE CHARGING. RISK OF THE ELECTRIC SHOCK: CONNECT CHARGER POWER CORD TO AN OUTLET THAT HAS BEEN PROPERLY ISTALLED AND GROUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL LOCAL CODES AND ORDINANCES. A GROUND OUTLET IS REQUIRED TO REDUCE RISKOF THE ELECTRIC SHOCK. DO NOT USE GROUND ADAPTERS OR MODIFY PLUG.. DO NOT TOUCH UNINSULATED PORTION OF THE OUTPUT CONNECTOR OR UNINSULATED BATTERY TERIMALS. CHILDREN SHOULD BE SUPERVISED TO ENSURE THAT THEY DO NOT PLAY WITH THE APPLIANCE ※NOTES HDK on-board charger is specially designed for HDK vehicles. The charger’s working voltage range from 85V~265V, working frequency range from 45HZ ~65HZ. Customers from all over the world can use HDK on-board without any changes. HDK on-board charger can be operated in the temperature -30℃~+50℃(-22℉~122℉), which allows HDK on-board charger to be used in most circumstances. 21 BATTERIES *HDK vehicle batteries connection ② Batteries HDK vehicles can apply Trojan flooded Trojan T875 Trojan T105 flooded Us 2000 flooded Discover US2200 flooded 80-150AH AGM Discover AGM Us 250hc flooded US battery flooded 6TB-170AGM Trojan 30XHS Generic 140-200Ah AGM Trojan J305 Generic 200-250 Ah AGM Batteries loaded on HDK vehicles, according to different configurations, customers who purchase HDK vehicles can choose different batteries (figure② are the batteries available).The batteries are connected in series circuit pattern: System Battery QTY(PCS) Single battery voltage(V) 36V 6 6 48V 6 8 48V 8 6 Generic 200-255 Ah Generic 250-335 Ah flooded AGM Trojan 1275 Generic 140-200Ah flooded Trojan T605 Generic 250-335Ah flooded 12TB-115AGM Generic 400Ah flooded ⅰ. The exterior of the battery, the connection wires and bolts should be kept clean and dry. If there is electrolyte outside the battery, please clean with dry cotton cloth first, then wash with water and finally wipe up. (While cleaning, do not allow any cleaning solution, or water to get inside the battery, to avoid leakage and increasing self-discharge, always use baking soda and water only to clean batteries) ⅱ. The connection of the battery should always be kept in good condition. please check if any battery cable terminal or nut has become loose periodically in order to prevent any sparkle or damage to terminals. ⅲ. Do not place any object on the battery and do not connect the positive pole to the negative pole .this may cause a short circuit, damage to the battery or injury to your body. ⅳ. The battery should be recharged fully when not in use. Any delay on the re-charging will cause negative effect on the battery. ⅴ. The evaporation and electrolyzing of the water will cause the density of electrolyte of the battery increased and the liquid surface decrease, especially in hot weather. Therefore, check the distilled water or the attenuated sulfuric acid for lead-acid battery with density of 1.40 to adjust the electrolyte to meet the density of the 1.28, the surface should be flat with highest level then continue to charge 0.5-1 hour in order to make the internal uniform . ⅵ. Any impurities are not allowed to enter the battery. Keep the apparatus clean for adding water to avoid the impurities to be fallen into the battery. ⅶ. When driving, the driver shall be always be aware of the drop level the battery power from the batteries’ capacity indicator. the driver shall estimate the distance needed to be taken, and recharge the battery at a proper time in case that the car cannot get back to the recharging station in time for recharging . ⅷ. If the golf car is going to be k ept unused for a period of time, the battery shall be fully charged before put away. After that, the battery fully recharged every month, until the charger turn off automatically ⅸ. During charging, the car shall be parked in a well-ventilated area with the fill caps open. Keep car far away from any frame and sparks and avoid any explosion or fire that could cause physical injury or damage to the property. ⅹ. Once charged the cap should be kept tightly covered. 22 TIRES *Vehicle Tires’ tread ① ② ③ For different circumstances the vehicle being used, different tire treads are optional, the standard tires HDK vehicles have are turf tires. FIGURE ① STANDARD TREAD FIGURE ② PREMIUM TREAD FIGURE ③ EXTRA TRACTION FOR ATTACHING THE MAXIUM PEFORMANCE THE TIRES SHOULD ALWAYS BE CHOOSEN ACCORDING TO THE CIRCUSTANCES THE VEHICLE MOSTLY BEEN USED. CROSS-SEQUENCE Front hub brake drum Dust cover Dust cover seal Tire wheel fasten nut ① While fastening the wheel nuts, one should always ④ ③ ② keep it in a cross-sequence. To attach the perfect tight situation . Tubeless tire cautions 1. Clean both tire beads to remove dirt or other object. 2. Where the tire beads seat, clean the wheel rim with a wire brush. 3. Apply plenty of tire mounting lubricant (soap and solution) to both beads and rim flanges. 4. Install the tire on the rim from the valve stem side. If there is no tire machine available, use a rubber mallet and tire iron. 5. Remove the valve core and position tire so that both beads are on the rim flange narrow bead seats. 6. Quickly remove the air nozzle and install the valve core. 7. Adjust the tire, keep the air pressure between 3.5-4.0MP, immerse the tire into water to make sure there are no leaks. VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS 23 *VEHICLE PREFORMANCE REMODIFICATION Ⅰ. Controller adjustment For attaching different speed performance or regenerative brake effect; The ramp climbing ability or low speed cruising pattern performance re-modification all can be done by changing the controller’s parameter setting. Ask dealer or manufacturer for specific information about remodify the controller parameters. ONLY TRAINED PERSONS ARE ALLOWED TO REMODIFY CONTROLLER PARAMETERS SETTINGS. ANY INPROPER SETTING CHANGES MAY CAUSE SEVERE DAMAGES TO THE VEHICLE OR JEOPARDISE PASSENGERS SAFTY. Ⅱ. Motor and rear axle The motor and rear axle’s performance are fixed when the customer buys it from dealer. The rated power and torque capability are limited due to the vehicle’s configuration. For attaching different torque and power performances, customers can choose different motors or rear axles as options to remodify the vehicle configurations. MOTOR OPTIONS; 3kw/4kw/5kw REAR AXLE OPTIONS (SORTED BY RATIOS) : 10.25:1 / 12.49:1 REAR AXLE OPTIONS (SORTED BY RATIOS ) : 10.25:1 / 12.49:1 ONLY PERSONS WHO HAVE EXPERIENCE WITH REAR AXLE AND MOTOR MAINTENANCES ARE ALLOWED TO CONDUCT MODIFICATIONS. Ⅲ. Headlights’ bulbs For change the luminance of headlights, customer can choose different rated power bulbs as options. The maximum rated power for headlights bulbs are 60 W. The maximum rated power for turning light bulbs is 15W. 1. Ⅰ VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS 24 Ⅲ.Vehicle tires Ⅱ I Ⅱ. Off road tire I. Turf tire Ⅲ Ⅲ. Extra traction 1. Clean both tire beads to remove dirt or other object. 2. Where the tire beads seat, clean the wheel rim with a wire brush. 3. Apply plenty of tire mounting lubricant (soap and solution) to both beads and rim flanges. 4. Install the tire on the rim from the valve stem side. If there is no tire machine available, use a rubber mallet and tire iron. 5. Remove the valve core and position tire so that both beads are on the rim flange narrow bead seats. 6. Quickly remove the air nozzle and install the valve core. 7. Adjust the tire, keep the air pressure between 3.5-4.0MP, immerse the tire into water to make sure there are no leaks. Ⅲ .Hunting cart accessories option IV Ⅵ Ⅴ Ⅳ. Cool box Ⅴ. Golf ball washer Ⅵ. Aluminum box 25 VEHICLE MAINTENANCE Ⅰ.Tools ① ② ③ ④ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑤ ① Wrenches ② Retaining ring pliers ③ Battery fluid injection tool faucet ④ Tire air inflating tool ⑤ Hydrometer ⑥ Lubricant can ⑦ Charger’s calibration box ⑧ Multimeter ⑨ Tape measure ⑩ Jack ※NOTES All the maintenance tools are available from hardware stores. VEHICLE MAINTENANCE 26 Ⅱ.Vehicle maintenance Always: • Maintain the vehicle in accordance with the manufacturer’s periodic service schedule. • Ensure that repairs are performed by those that are trained and qualified to do so. • Follow the manufacturer’s maintenance procedures for the vehicle. Be sure to disable the vehicle before performing any maintenance. Disabling includes removing the key . from the key switch and removal of a battery wire. • Insulate any tools used within the battery area in order to prevent sparks or battery explosion caused by shorting the battery terminals or associated wiring. Remove the batteries or cover exposed terminals with an insulating material. • Check the polarity of each battery terminal and be sure to rewire the batteries correctly. • Use specified replacement parts. Never use replacement parts of lesser quality. • Use recommended tools. • Determine that tools and procedures not specifically recommended by the manufacturer will not compromise the safety of personnel nor jeopardize the safe operation of the vehicle. • Support the vehicle using wheel chocks and jack stands. Never get under a vehicle that is supported by a jack. Lift the vehicle in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. • Maintain the vehicle in an area away from exposed flame or persons who are smoking. • Be aware that a vehicle that is not performing as designed is a potential hazard and must not be operated. • Test drive the vehicle after any repairs or maintenance. All tests must be conducted in a safe area that is free of both vehicular and pedestrian traffic. • Replace damaged or missing warning, caution or information labels. • Keep complete records of the maintenance history of the vehicle. The manufacturer cannot anticipate all situations, therefore people attempting to maintain or repair the vehicle must have the skill and experience to recognize and protect themselves from potential situations that could result in severe personal injury or death and damage to the vehicle. Use extreme caution and, if unsure as to the potential for injury, refer the repair or maintenance to a qualified mechanic. VEHICLE MAINTENANCE 27 ⅰ. Chassis maintenance Check the dust-proof caps on the steering gear box, the caps are supposed to be tight on the two terminal ends. Loose caps will let water and dust into the gear box, causing the gears rust. Add lubricant to mechanical joint parts, the vehicle should be kept in good turning and operating functions. To attach that, one should add lubricant to needed parts every one month. Check the tires every time you use the vehicle. The tires should be inflated with enough air. The air pressure should with normal level. Check the tire chapter for more specific information of tire inflation. FLAT TIRE MAY CAUSE UNSTABLE STEERING FUNCTION WHILE DRIVING. Check the tires every time you use the vehicle, remove embedded objects or metal items away from tire surface. If the tires have embedded objects on surface, it will lead to excessive noises from tire while driving or tire internal air leaking. VEHICLE MAINTENANCE 28 Check the lubricant capacity of rear axle. Low lubricant capacity may cause damages to the rear axle cams or cause excessive noises. Maintenance period: change the lubricant of rear axle every 6 months. Clear the brake shoes surface, all the brake shoes shed dust and should be cleaned out in periodic time. Shed dust may cause mechanical malfunctions of brake. Use a compressed air to blow the dust out. Maintenance period: one time per month. Check the brake shoes worn out conditions, if it is extremely worn out (1/3 left), then the brake shoes need to be replaced with a new one. DO NOT DRIVE THE VEHICLE WITH POOR BRAKE. Check the bearings inside of front hub, the hubs should have enough lubricated grease. Maintenance period: one per 6 month. VEHICLE MAINTENANCE 29 ⅱ.Electric components maintenance Check the headlight back rubber caps, the caps should always be kept on tightly. Otherwise water or dust may enter into the headlight chambers. Cause halogen bulbs burn down easily and vague vision of headlights. Maintenance period: One time per week Keep LED rear lights away from water, keep the cover lid tight, and keep dust and water out of LED light assembly. Dense humidity or water may cause LED diodes to burn down. DO NOT LOAD LED LIGHTS WITH HIGH VOLTAGES. Keep the controller from water, water may cause circuitry short circuit. If water enters into controller, the vehicle may run unintentionally after turn on the power switch. DO NOT SPLASH WATER ON CONTROLLER INTENTIONALLY WHILE WASHING THE VEHICLE. Check fluid level before and after charging, electrolyte should be at least 1/2”(13mm)above the plates and 1/4” tp3/8”(6 to 10mm) below bottom of the vent. NEVER CHARGE BATTERY WITH LITTLE ELECTROLYTE, IT MAY CAUSE OVERHEATED OR EVEN EXPLOSION. VEHICLE MAINTENANCE 30 Use a hydrometer to check the specific gravity of the battery fluid in each cell. Fluid density ranges from different values in different period of battery using Maintenance period: One time per month. Never use an injection faucet to inject distilled water into the battery when the battery doesn’t have enough capacity of battery fluid. Maintenance period: One time per month Always remember to take precautions while conducting any operations on batteries or handling batteries. Wear gloves to protect person from acid corrosion. Wear glass to protect person from acid splash. Always remember to wash hands after handling battery or touch battery’s cap and battery terminals 31 VEHICLE STORAGE If the vehicle is put away for storage for long time, certain things need to be done to prevent vehicle from malfunctions or other loss. Please always follow the methods shown below. I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ. Keep vehicle in dry and ventilated place, keep it from rain. Ⅱ.Remember to charge the batteries fully before put away vehicle. Ⅲ.Disassemble the connection cables between batteries and controller. 32 SPECIFICATION Parameters and specs are approximate only and may vary Parameter DEL 2022D Series Electric Hunting Cart Type DEL 2022D DEL 2022D2Z DEL2042D DEL 2042D2Z Passenger capacities 2 4 4 6 2350×1260× 2610×1260× 3100×1260× 3360×1260× 1830 1830 1830 1830 80 75 65 60 40 38 35 35 30% 28% 25% 22% 3.1 3.1 4.3 4.3 ≤3.5m ≤3.8m ≤4.0m ≤4.0 150 150 150 150 63 63 63 63 Dimension (mm) (L×W×H) Range (based on flat road at a speed of 20 km/h) (km/h) Maximum speed (gear ratio of 12.49:1)km/h Maximum grade ability Minimum turning diameter (m) Brake distance (V=20km/h) Minimum floor(mm) Noise (db) distance from SPECIFICATION 33 Approximate only and may vary Max slope accessing angle Max ramp angle NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE HDK Vehicles USA, LLC. 2112 First Street Rosenberg TEXAS 77471 Tel: 281-342-1040 Fax: 281-342-6432 Email: [email protected] Website: www.hdkusa.com
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