Innovative Solutions for a Complex World Case Study European government agency employs geospatial conferencing system to manage emergency events and mitigate disasters using a common operation picture system, shared private data, and an Internet infrastructure. Background … the Inspire Directive In May 2007, the European Union (EU) passed the Inspire Directive designed to establish shared standards between the various European countries, accompanied by web viewing of rendered map data, and an unspecified license framework for geographic data. Inspire relies on the infrastructures of the 27 Member States of the European Union and addresses over 30 spatial data themes required for environmental applications with key components specified through technical implementing rules. To ensure that the spatial data infrastructures of the member states are compatible and usable in a community and transboundary context, the Directive requires that common implementation rules be adopted in a number of specific areas (including, metadata, data specifications, network services, data and service sharing, as well as monitoring and reporting). The Directive is assisted in the process of adopting rules by a regulatory committee composed of representatives of the Member States. Denmark Denmark proved to be an early adopter of the Directive. A background paper on Denmark’s readiness to engage in Inspire based on its existing spatial infrastructure notes that development of spatial data, metadata, and data discovery services in Denmark was ongoing prior to the Inspire Directive (albeit on an informal level). In the early 2000s, however, several public sector initiatives, coupled with a positive outlook for the geo-data market, resulted in voluntary partnerships between various public actors at the national, regional and local level, as well as the private sector. The Danish Land Survey and Cadastre/KMS Established in 1989, the Danish Land Survey and Cadastre (also known as KMS) is Denmark’s public authority for the management and distribution of geographic information. KMS is the national authority for surveying, topographic mapping, hydrographic charting, and land registration for the authorization of surveyors. KMS is ultimately responsible for Denmark’s national geographic infrastructure. Its vision is to provide the public sector, private companies, and the general public with accurate and updated geographic information about the territories and waters of Denmark, Greenland and the Faroe Islands. Accordingly, the KMS was identified by government and tasked with the Danish implementation of the Inspire directive. KMS is Inspire’s national contact point in Denmark, its technical nucleus, and represents the country in this role. Selection of GeoConference By 2009, KMS had developed several map service portals, but Homeland Security requirements suggested a collaborative, geospatial software solution that enabled common information to be shared between the various stakeholders over the Internet. This requirement was especially imminent in the event of major incidents that could not be resolved by the individual Homeland Security actors (for example, oil spills, forest fires, floods, terrorist acts). The required software would allow staff to create and maintain clarity and overview of a situation as a basis for decision-making in the different sectors and on a national scale. Furthermore, due to its sensitivity and various points of origin (that is, the various agency databases and information warehouses)—data needed to be fully-protected and never duplicated, moved, or altered in any way. Data was to be “read only” and merely shared in a common, virtual space for the time necessary to be displayed. After reviewing several options, KMS selected PCI Geomatics GeoConference software to solve the need for communications of maps over internet and in general improve the use of geospatial information according to the Inspire principles. KMS recognized the value of the solution, including its interactive environment, common workspace, virtual meeting environment, data security, ease-of-implementation and use, and relatively low cost. During 2009 and 2010, GeoConference was tested in nationwide exercises, including oil spills at sea, national security and nuclear safety. Challenges The challenges associated with using a geocollaboration solution in Denmark are many. While a relatively small country, Denmark has a complex structure of state-level and local governments in 98 municipalities; and because the challenges presented by the Directive necessarily involved the co-operation of many government agencies and the public sector, the logistics of the implementation of GeoConference presented a serious challenge for all parties. The greatest challenge faced by the government in this project was the result of its unique marine geography. Denmark’s land mass includes the Jutland peninsula, Greenland and the Faroe Islands—as well as hundreds of small and medium size inhabited islands. Because it sidelines both the Baltic Sea and the North Sea along its 8.000 km coastline, flooding is a threat in many areas of the country (e.g., parts of Jutland, along the southern coast of the island of Lolland); furthermore, as a major exporter of energy and transportation thru the sounds and belts by oil tankers from the Baltic Sea, oil spills are a constant risk to the ecologically sensitive environment. Dealing with marine disasters, then, was one of the principal goals of KMS and why a geocollaboration tool was required to deal with potential problems occurring along the long coastline of the country. Solution and Benefits KMS reviewed several bids/solutions and found PCI’s GeoConference solution to meet all its operation and security requirements—all at an affordable cost to the government. Initially purchased specifically to support the National Operational Staff (NOST), GeoConference is now being used on a regular basis by eight Danish national agencies, including the Navy, Police, and Emergency Management Agency (DEMA). The Danish Police has praised GeoConference, stating that since its integration, GeoConference has “become an integral tool with a permanent role to play in day to day activities, allowing the force to cooperate with local authorities, schools, and associations.” The Danish Navy has backed up this opinion, adding that since using GeoConference, “information moves faster and is more accurate and up-to-date.” About PCI Testimonials PCI Geomatics’ award-winning technology is used by GIS professionals, scientists, researchers, educational institutions, and image analysts around the world and addresses a wide variety of industry applications, including the environment, agriculture, security and intelligence, aerospace and defense, and satellite receiving stations. PCI Geomatics is headquartered in Toronto, Canada with worldwide facilities in Gatineau, Quebec, Canada; Arlington, Virginia, United States; Redlands, California, United States; Alexandria, Virginia, United States; Edinburgh, Scotland; and Beijing, China. PCI products and solutions are distributed through a direct sales force, international resellers, and third party partners. “ The government agencies have experienced improved coordination between the agencies and far better overview over the situation for all parts of the organizations. GeoConference has been used in different situations like ocean exercise for oil pollution, police coordination for search after people and secure the society. “ PCI Geomatics Headquarters 50 West Wilmot Street Richmond Hill, Ontario CANADA L4B 1M5 © 2010 PCI Geomatics Inc. All right reserved. ” — KMS GeoConference has enabled Danish authorities to cooperate across agency borders without having to change the way they work or replace their existing management solutions. The different agencies are able to proceed with work as usual. GeoConference offers a very cost effective and time effective cooperation tool with a minimal investment. ” Phone: 905 764-0614 Fax: 905 764-9604 Email: [email protected] URL: www.pcigeomatics.com
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