Nōmen: __________________ Elements of Latin: Lesson 33 Present Indicative Passive of the First Conjugation Directions. Like vocor, inflect the following verbs in the present passive indicative. amor nūntior servor 1st sing.: ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ 2nd sing.:______________________ ______________________ ______________________ 3rd sing.: ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ 1st pl.: ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ 2nd pl.: ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ 3rd pl.: portor superor 1st sing.: ______________________ ______________________ 2nd sing.:______________________ ______________________ 3rd sing.: ______________________ ______________________ 1st pl.: ______________________ ______________________ 2nd pl.: ______________________ ______________________ 3rd pl.: ______________________ ______________________ www.teach-and-learn-latin.org/eol-lesson-033.html Directions: Derivation. The prefix con- (com-, co-), identical with the preposition cum (with), added to simple verbs makes many compounds both in Latin and English. This prefix sometimes means with or together, and sometimes strengthens the simple verb with the meaning completely, forcibly. What is the force of this prefix in the following words? 1. contain (teneō) 6. convene (veniō) 2. convoke (convocō) 7. conserve (servō) 3. collaborate (labōrō) 8. conduct (dūcō) 4. compete (petō) 9. commit (mittō) 5. convince (vincō) 1. The final letter of the prefix is often assimilated (made like) to the first letter of the simple verb. THĒSEUS ET MĪNŌTAURUS (Concluded) Special Vocabulary Latin Word dēnique diū ēdūcō, -ere fortiter Graecia, -ae (f) nec or neque Meaning at last, finally for a long time to lead out bravely Greece and not, nor; neither... nor... Related Words educe fortitude Grecian Tum Ariadnē Thēseum in nōtum labyrinthum indūcit et eī longum fīlum1 dat et dīcit: “Tenē id fīlum. Fīlum vestigia2 tua reget3 et ex labyrinthō tē4 ēdūcet. Nunc properā. Mīnōtaurum audiō. Num timēs? Eī fortiter resiste et clāra erit victōria tua. Vince et servā vītam puerōrum puellārumque Graeciae.” Mox Thēseus Mīnōtaurum videt et petit5. Diū pugnātur6 nec sine magnō perīculō. Dēnique Mīnōtaurus superātur, et posteā puerī puellaeque servantur. String. 2 Steps. 3 Guide. 4 You. 5 Attack. 6 The form pugnātur means it is fought; translate freely, the battle is fought or the contest rages. The verb pugnō in Latin is intransitive, and so has no personal subject in the passive. A verb with an indeterminate subject is called impersonal, as in English it rains. 1 www.teach-and-learn-latin.org/eol-lesson-033.html
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