Model Evaluation potential gearhead lust unfulfilled, Kawasaki has even gone to the trouble of tuning the sound emanating from the intake tract, using a resonator to reduce its honk at low EPA-tested rpm while still allowing a full-throated howl at high rpm. The exhaust system terminates in the same triangular outlets on either side that grace the Z1000 naked bike, but their appearance is toned down by a matt black finish that harmonizes beautifully with the Ninja’s sophisticated bodywork. Although the visible portions of the exhaust system are small, the system has a large capacity to reduce noise without strangling power, using all the space underneath the motor for a massive container that houses its 4-into-2-into-2-into-4 plumbing and the all-important catalysts. But what really separates this motor from so many like it is how perfectly it’s tuned. Its response is virtually instantaneous, regardless of rpm, so much so that we found it useful to remove all the cable slack from both the push and pull sides of the throttle linkage in order to have the ultimate measure of control over twistgrip movements. This little trick made matching rpm with gearshifts much easier, and was also easy to do as both cables have knurled barrel and locknut fittings under their rain-resistant rubber boots. The amount of flywheel inertia in the motor is also ideal; by Dave Searle it revs quickly but isn’t too quick, and the result is an ultrafine control over the bike’s drive that makes unwinding a twisty road into a real riding pleasure. HE FIRST 1000 NINJA, also known as the 1986 ZX1000R, was the bike that satisfied Tom Cruise’s “need for speed” in the movie “Top Gun.” It made a claimed 125 hp, set the Transmission production bike top speed record at 158 mph, and at the time was Kawasaki has built a lot of great transmissions over the years arguably the most beautiful open-class sportbike you could buy. and the new Ninja’s is a perfect example. With light effort and Both the star and his ride gained from their association. And as unerring precision in gear selection, it supports a rider’s desires the namesake of that famous machine, Kawasaki knew full well without requiring conscious effort, and we never missed a shift. that the 2011 Ninja 1000 had to be something extra special. Interestingly, the Ninja’s final drive gearing has been changed vs. Very similar to its naked sibling, the totally revised Z1000 the Z1000. A 41T final drive sprocket replaces the Z’s 42T final introduced just last year, the new Ninja is the well-dressed sportsgear and might be expected to reduce acceleration slightly in favor of more relaxed cruising speeds. But our testing found just man to its unclothed hooligan brother. Both machines progressed the opposite. Quarter-mile times actually dropped from the side by side during the design stage, but when the decision had to Z1000’s best of 10.64 to 10.50 secs. and its zero-to 100 mph time be made which one would get on the assembly lines first the dropped from 6.45 secs to 6.28 secs.—this in spite of an 18 lb. naked model won, despite objections from the US side of the weight gain due to the Ninja’s extra bodywork (from 480 lbs. company. Naked bikes are big in Europe, but they have remained wet to 498), and a tiny decrease in both dyno-tested power and a hard sell on this side of the pond. Although our evaluation of the torque (.69 hp and 1.06 lb.-ft.) compared to the Z1000. Z1000 was very positive, its complete absence of wind protection Acceleration of this sort is very impressive, of course, but was a downer. If that fact kept you away from the showrooms, too, what’s even more impressive is that in real world conditions, you perhaps your prayers have been answered. rarely need to see more than 5000 rpm on the tach to achieve all the acceleration you’ll ever need, even for lightning quick passes Motor on slower moving traffic. And because the engine runs so cleanly Add a millimeter to both the bore and stroke figures of the and responsively at these lower speeds, you find yourself making 999cc ZX-10R superbike, and you have the new Ninja (77.0mm rapid progress while minimizing fuel consumption, too. We used x 56.0mm), delivering 1043cc in a compact package. Like its the bike hard over some of the best motorcycle roads from Marin classic Ninja forebear, its DOHC, four-valve, transverse fourto Orange County and still averaged a very good 41.4 mpg. With cylinder engine gives it great high rpm power, redlining at 10,750 its 5.0 gal. gastank (1.1 gal. more than the Z1000), it could rpm where a soft limiter intervenes. Smaller 38mm throttle bodconceivably stretch gas stops to 200 miles, although the reserve ies matched to oval sub-throttles keep its port velocities high for light would suggest we find fuel at around 170 miles on average. abundant mid-range, and it equals the torque produced by the latIn fact, the overall gearing is still very close, even with the est ZX-10R but generates its peak power of 122.48 hp almost Ninja’s taller final drive, and we often found our left foot look2000 rpm lower in the rev range for potent full-time thrust that ing for another cog past sixth. We might be tempted to try an doesn’t require screaming revs to access. even taller final drive ratio, perhaps a 39T on the rear wheel, to A single counterbalancer shaft in front of the crank cancels ease engine rpm even more at cruising speeds and perhaps achieve sufficient vibration that the engine can be mounted as a stressed even better fuel mileage. member of the chassis, and what remains is just enough to make a pleasant reminder of the engine configuration between your legs. And like a proper superbike, it has ram-air induction, drawChassis ing cool air from the center of the fairing into a pressurized airPrevious versions of the Z1000 used steel tube frames, but the box for a small but useful boost in performance at top speed, latest cast aluminum version is greatly superior, giving 30% more which measured 152.8 mph @ 11,250 rpm. Not to leave any stiffness and saving 8.8 lbs. at the same time. The subframe is 2011 Ninja 1 0 0 0 KINNEY JONES A Bike For All Reasons T 22 JANUARY 2011 ● MOTORCYCLE CONSUMER NEWS another unique piece. Cast in three sections, its complex shape creates the tool tray and also forms attractive beams under the seat that eliminate the need for separate sidecovers. The very narrow profile of the chassis between the rider’s legs is also notable, and does a lot to create a very intimate rider connection to the bike. The main frame is cast in five sections; the steering head, left and right main members and two cross-pieces, and the chassis’ stiffness has been carefully optimized for handling feel. For instance, the engine is hung at four points, three of which are rigid, with the upper rear crankcase mount being rubber damped, as are the footpeg brackets. The effect is beyond simple visual appreciation and the bike’s handling feel is truly remarkably. only tires, giving very neutral response from first lean into the deepest inclinations with great feedback and control. We’d have no worries about taking in a trackday on these tires. Instruments & Controls Unlike the Z1000, which uses an LED bar-type tachometer display, which we found hard to read at a glance, the Ninja uses a restyled version of the same instrument panel used on the ZX6R, featuring a big analog tach and digital speedo, which we’ve come to regard as an ideal arrangement. In addition, the Ninja carries a fuel gauge and a clock. Also, the handlebar levers are multiadjustable for reach, and the shifter and rear brake pedal are also adjustable for vertical position. Suspension Brakes Premium sportbike parts like radial-mount calipers and a radial pump front master cylinder give the Ninja’s brakes an exquisite feel for stopping pressures. But unlike many pure sportbikes, Kawasaki has chosen not to fit racing-type brake pads, which can be too snatchy for regular street use. Although the four-piston front calipers use equal-sized 30mm pistons and look like racing four-pad types, in fact they use just two pads each and have a soft initial bite that’s ideal for stop and go traffic or for careful use on wet roads. The front rotors are 300mm petal-type semi-floating units and the rear is a 250mm disc with the caliper hung below the swingarm and located by a torque rod to reduce braking effects on the rear suspension. Any concerns that the brakes’ soft engagement might hurt its ultimate braking performance were put to rest by an excellent showing in our testing. Our best stop was 116.5´ from 60 mph and none were longer than 126.2', which is a superb result. Although the left front caliper reveals a mounting point for an ABS sensor, ABS will not be available on US models, as surveys of Americans haven’t indicated sufficient demand. It can be had in Europe, so Kawasaki could possibly offer it stateside in the future. Of course, tires are the final arbiter of braking capability, and Kawasaki has fitted Bridgestone’s excellent Battlax BT016 supersport rubber as standard equipment. These tires offer the grip and road feel of a sportbike without the triangular profiles of track- Ergonomics Perhaps the best part of the Ninja 1000’s versatility is its rational riding position. Its grips/seat/pegs are arranged to provide allday comfort, and the bars in particular are high enough that neck strain and backaches never happen. The ends of the bars have been pulled back 10mm from the Z1000’s layout and are bolted to the top of the triple clamp, so they can’t easily be changed, but we had no complaints. We’d be remiss not to mention the bike’s very attractive lines, even though we consider styling too subjective to rate any longer. Kawasaki’s stylists have created a very handsome package that looks fast just standing still. We especially like the fully finished underside of the seat and the passenger grab rails. Also, the fairing is said to be designed to keep heat away from the rider, and although our prevailing weather didn’t create any unfavorable conditions that would test this assertion, it looks well-arranged. Our favorite feature would have to be its three-position windshield, which uses a simple and lightweight manual adjustment system; just press a lever on the right side of the dash and the shield can be repositioned, no need for heavy electric motors up high in the fairing. It looks sharp and works well even in the low position, but keeps the air completely off the rider’s chest in the high position without causing bothersome turbulence. The only fly in this tasty cake is the rider’s seat. Despite both seats being 10mm thicker than the Z1000’s equipment, the Ninja’s front seat is cutaway too far back to give the best support under the glutes, eventually becoming distracting over a day’s ride, and even worse after three long days. It shouldn’t be terribly hard to remedy, and with an all-day seat, we’d happily set off cross country on the Ninja 1000. Speaking of touring, Kawasaki will offer hard bags (made by Givi) and also heated grips to make it even more enticing. The European side of the company will produce these parts, and we hope a “comfort seat” might also get the nod. KINNEY JONES PHOTO Like the Z1000, the Ninja uses a new type shock mounting, called a Horizontal Back Link, although the linkage it employs creates the same progressive effect as Kawasaki’s long-running Uni-Trak system, which places the shock near vertical. In this laydown mounting position, the shock is exposed to less exhaust heat, which keeps it functioning optimally and reduces degradation of the fluid; its weight is tightly centralized, and it’s also positioned so its rebound adjusting screw and ramped preload adjuster are perfectly accessible—ideal for a quick change to accommodate the weight of a passenger, for instance. And the necessary wrench is in the tool kit. Up front, the Ninja’s 41mm male-slider fork is fully adjustable for compression, rebound and preload. We found its adjustment range wide enough to meet all our needs, from soft and plush to firm and sporty. Conclusion If it sounds like we’re running out of superlatives, you’re right. Except for its seat, the Ninja 1000 is a stellar motorcycle that ranks high on our list of all-time favorites. If you are in the market for an all-around street bike that could easily pull long-distance sporttouring duty, give it a close look. You’ll be glad you did. Visit us at WWW.MCNEWS.COM ● JANUARY 2011 23 Model Evaluation Left: Adjustable windshields should all be so easy to operate and weigh so little. A small lever on the right side of the dash releases a catch, and you can have any one of three positions in seconds. Turbulence is virtually non-existent, and the highest keeps the wind completely off the rider’s chest. The mirrors are wide and functional, too, and the fairing is designed to keep the rider cool. Top: The dash is adapted from the ZX-6R and offers a gas gauge and clock in addition to the usual info. The stubby handlebars are fixed in position and have been pulled back 10mm from the Z1000’s arrangement. Below: Fully adjustable cartridge forks can handle any riding style, and the radial mount four-piston calipers have a subtle feel and excellent, controllable power. ABS is offered in Europe (see the empty sensor mounting boss) but not on US models. Maybe next year. Left: The seat is cutaway too much for best support. We didn’t have an issue with it for the first 100 miles, but after three days, more than 50 miles at a stretch had us squirming. Right: The rear suspension uses a new horizontal linkage arrangement, rather than Kawi’s classic UniTrak. The Ninja gets a ramped preload adjuster rather than the Z1000’s threaded collars and the wrench is in the toolkit. Adjustments are easy, and access couldn’t be better. We were impressed with the Ninja’s suspension. TESTERS’ LOG At the 2010 Kawasaki Z1000 press launch, Kawasaki technician Joey Lombardo casually asked me what I thought of the bike after our test ride. “I really like it,” I told him, “but I wish it had a fairing for better wind protection.” Joey looked down, kicked the ground and muttered, “Yeah, well...” as if about to impart some pearl of wisdom, and then quickly changed the subject. Well, say hello to Joey’s well-kept secret, the Ninja 1000. It’s all the bike I’d hoped it could be. Its creamy smooth, easyriding inline four packs pulse-racing low-end and midrange grunt— you don’t have to rev it to the moon to be exhilarated—and yet its top-end is still potent. Its brakes are strong, with excellent feel, its 6-speed tranny is slick-shifting, and its suspension is plush enough for daily street duty and firm enough for serious canyon carving. It handles like a 750cc sportbike, and its ergos are greatly improved, thanks to the addition of its aerodynamic bodywork and adjustable windscreen. A little more padding in the seat and it would be perfect. Bravo, Kawasaki! —Scott Rousseau 24 JANUARY 2011 ● MOTORCYCLE CONSUMER NEWS The latest Ninja 1000 is quite a motorcycle, with all of the character and qualities I've come to appreciate in a sportbike; features like a tall, wide handlebar for good feel and leverage in the twisties, the performance of its brakes, which are powerful but not grabby, aided by a stiff fork adjusted with firm settings. Its robust clutch also capably endured multiple hard launches without complaint, while its high-in-the-saddle but level rider position complements the motorcycle's overall feel of near perfect balance, either upright or leaning. Other stand-out impressions: The Ninja's instant throttle response made wheelies slightly more difficult to finesse, but no less irresponsible. And the engine's sound at its 11,250rpm shiftpoint combined with its seemingly short overall gearing should help even the most responsible of riders to express any repressed internal hooliganisms. Speaking for myself, I don't need additional help in that department, but this new Ninja does suit me perfectly. —Danny Coe 2011 Kawasaki Ninja 1000 SPECIFICATIONS AND PERFORMANCE DATA ENGINE PERFORMANCE Type:............ liquid-cooled Inline-four Valvetrain: .... DOHC, 4 valves per cyl., shim-under-bucket valve adjustment Displacement: ........................1043cc Bore/stroke: ................77.0 x 56.0mm Comp. ratio: ............................11.8:1 Fueling: ..DFI w/38mm throttle bodies and oval sub-throttles Exhaust: ..........4-into-2- into-1-into 4 Measured top speed ......152.8 mph 0–1/4 mile..................10.50 sec. ..........................@ 129.11 mph 0–60 mph ....................2.91 sec. 0–100 mph ..................6.28 sec. 60–0 mph ........................116.5' Power to Weight Ratio ........1:4.07 Speed @ 65 mph indicated ....60.8 DRIVE TRAIN MC RATING SYSTEM Transmission:........................6-speed Final drive:..................................chain RPM @ 65 mph*/rev limiter: 4750/10,750 EXCELLENT VERY GOOD GOOD FAIR POOR ERGONOMICS TEMPLATE *actual, not indicated Horizontal (nose to) A: Passenger seat (middle). B: Rider seat (middle). C: Handgrip (center). D: Passenger footpeg (center). E: Rider footpeg (center). 67.5" 28.4" D E 60.0" 52.0" SUSPENSION 37.5" C 32.5" 21.7" 52.5" 14.4" Wheelbase: ................................56.9" Rake/trail: ..........................24.5°/4.0” Ground clearance: ......................5.25" Seat height: ................................32.5" GVWR: ..................................932 lbs. Wet weight: ........................498.0 lbs. Carrying capacity: ..................434 lbs. A B 40.25" DIMENSIONS Vertical (ground to) F: Handlebar (center). G: Rider footpeg (top). H: Rider seat (lowest point). I : Passenger peg (top). J: Passenger seat (middle). ::::: ––––– Open Sportbike ––––– ::::: Engine ::::: ::::: Transmission ::::: ::::; Suspension ::::: ::::: Brakes ::::: ::::: Handling ::::: ::::. Ergonomics ::::: ::::: Riding Impression ::::: Instruments/Controls ::::; ::::: ::::; Attention to Detail ::::: ::::; Value ::::: SAE CORRECTED REAR-WHEEL HORSEPOWER SAE CORRECTED REAR-WHEEL TORQUE, LB. FT. Front: .... 41mm male-slider cartridge F G HI J ::::: OVERALL RATING ::::: fork, adj. preload, compression and rebound, 4.7" travel MISCELLANEOUS DYNAMOMETER DATA Rear: ..............Horizontal monoshock, ::::; w/preload and rebound adjustability, Instruments: ....digital speedo, analog Low end tach, odometer, 2 tripmeters, clock 5.4" travel 122.48 hp Mid-range ::::: Indicators: .. hi-beam, t/s, neutral, low • ::::; BRAKES fuel, oil pressure, check engine Top end MSRP: ..................................$10,999 The Ninja 1000’s 1043cc Front:Dual 300mm semi-floating petal motor is the perfect balRoutine service interval:........7500 mi. discs, radial-mount, four-piston, 2-pad Valve adj. interval:..............15,000 mi, • ance of smoothness, calipers power and response. 72.68 lb.-ft. Warranty: ....1 year, unlimited mileage Although the torque curve Rear: ............fixed 250mm petal disc, warranty looks a little lumpy, the single-piston caliper Colors: ..Candy Fire Red/Raven Black, power is exquisitely linear, Raven Black devoid of flat spots and TIRES & WHEELS acts like a controllable rocket at high rpm. Front: ..120/70ZR17 Bridgestone Battlax BT016 on 3.50" x 17" wheel Rear:190/55ZR17 Bridgestone Battlax BT016 on 6.00" x 17" wheel ELECTRICS Battery: ............................12V, 8 A/hr Ignition: ......TCBI with digital advance Alternator Output: 336W @ 5000 rpm Headlight: ............55W high, 55W low Tank capacity: ........................5.0 gal. Fuel grade: ..........................Premium High/low/avg. mpg: ....43.7/40.2/41.4 : : : : : : TEST NOTES PICKS Superb engine; torquey, responsive and very quick Adept suspension, brakes and handling Attractive styling and good wind protection PANS The seat becomes a distraction on long trips You may have to wait a while to buy optional hard bags The gear ratios are closer than necessary for sport-touring RPM, THOUSANDS STANDARD MAINTENANCE Time Parts Labor Item Oil & Filter ................0.2 ..........$22+$12.06 ..$16.00 Air Filter....................0.4 ..........$34.63 ..........$32.00 Valve Adjust..............2.7 ........$110.56 ........$216.00 Battery Access ..........0.3 ............MF ..............$24.00 Final Drive ................0.2 ................................$16.00 R/R Rear Whl. ..........0.5 ................................$40.00 Change Plugs............0.6 ..........$39.80 ..........$48.00 Synch EFI..................0.7 ................................$56.00 Totals 5.6 $219.05 $488.00 * Costs are best-guess estimates as no data was available at press time Visit us at WWW.MCNEWS.COM ● JANUARY 2011 25
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