PSHE and citizenship stimulus Stone soup knocked on the door. ‘Good day,’ he said to the man and his daughter. ‘I am very hungry. Would you please give me something to eat?’ The man and his daughter shook their heads. ‘We can’t give you anything. We’re not rich enough. In fact, the only thing we have is a bag of peppers—and we need them!’ The Traveller shook his head sadly, and walked on to the next house. He knocked on the door. ‘Good day,’ he said to the two brothers. ‘I am very hungry. Would you please give me something to eat?’ The two brothers shook their heads. ‘We can’t give you anything. We’re not rich enough. In fact, the only thing we have is a bag of sweet potatoes—and we need them!’ The Traveller shook his head sadly and walked back into the middle of the village. He sat down under the big tree that grew there, and took off his heavy bag. The man watched from the window of the first house. The Traveller reached into his bag and took out some sticks. The woman watched from the window of the second house. Quickly, the Traveller made a fire. The father and daughter watched from the window of the third house. The Traveller reached the top of the hill. He put down the bag he was carrying. He was very tired. He had walked a long way, but now, at last, he was nearly there. Down in the valley, he could see the four houses in a little village. ‘Yes,’ he thought, ‘this is the village I was told about. I hope they let me help them.’ He bent down and picked up the heavy bag again. He would be glad to empty it out. ‘Not long now,’ he thought, and walked down into the village. He knocked on the door of the first house. ‘Good day,’ he said to the man. ‘I am very hungry. Would you please give me something to eat?’ The man shook his head. ‘I can’t give you anything. I’m not rich enough. In fact, the only thing I have is a bag of carrots—and I need them!’ The Traveller shook his head sadly, and walked to the next house. He knocked on the door. ‘Good day,’ he said to the woman. ‘I am very hungry. Would you please give me something to eat?’ The woman shook her head. ‘I can’t give you anything. I’m not rich enough. In fact, the only thing I have is a bag of onions—and I need them!’ The Traveller shook his head sadly, and walked on to the next house. He Reproduced with permission from Syllabus Builders published by BRF 2002 (978 1 84101 223 0) www.barnabasinschools.org.uk 1 ‘I am making myself some soup with my magic stone,’ the Traveller told them. ‘Doesn’t it smell good?’ The father and his daughter sniffed. They could smell something! ‘I would be happy to share it with you. Of course,’ the Traveller said, ‘it would taste much better with some peppers.’ The father and his daughter said, ‘We have some peppers!’ and they hurried home. They came back with a bunch of peppers, and threw them into the pot. ‘Will it be ready soon?’ they asked. ‘Oh, yes,’ the Traveller said. ‘It will be ready soon—and it will taste wonderful!’ They all watched the water as it bubbled in the pot. The Traveller heard the door of the fourth house open. The two brothers came across to him. ‘What are you doing?’ they asked. ‘I am making myself some soup with my magic stone,’ the Traveller told them. ‘Doesn’t it smell good?’ The two brothers sniffed. They could smell the soup! ‘I would be happy to share it with you. Of course,’ the Traveller said, ‘it would taste much better with some sweet potatoes.’ The two brothers said, ‘We have some sweet potatoes!’ and they hurried home. They came back with some sweet potatoes, and threw them into the pot. ‘Will it be ready soon?’ they asked. ‘Oh, yes,’ the Traveller said. ‘It will be ready soon—and it will taste wonderful!’ They all watched the water as it bubbled in the pot. At last, the soup was ready. All the villagers fetched their bowls, and the Traveller got his bowl out of his bag. He poured some soup into each bowl, and they all sat down under the great tree, and enjoyed the soup. ‘This is very good soup,’ the woman said. ‘Yes—the best we’ve ever tasted,’ the two brothers agreed. ‘We must do this again!’ the man said, and they all agreed. The Traveller smiled. He washed his cookingpot under the tap. He put it back into his bag. He made sure the fire was safely out. Then he walked quietly away. The Traveller reached into the bag again, and brought out a cooking-pot. The two brothers watched from the window of the fourth house. The Traveller took out a bottle, took off the top, and poured some water into the cooking-pot. Then the Traveller took out a great stone from his bag. He rubbed it carefully with his hands, and made sure it was clean. He put it into the water very carefully. Everybody watched him. The Traveller heard the door of the first house open. The man came across to him. ‘What are you doing?’ the man asked. ‘I am making myself some soup with my magic stone,’ the Traveller told him. ‘Doesn’t it smell good?’ The man sniffed. He couldn’t smell anything. ‘I would be happy to share it with you. Of course,’ the Traveller said, ‘it would taste much better with some carrots.’ The man said, ‘I have some carrots!’ and he hurried home. He came back with a bunch of carrots, and threw them into the pot. ‘Will it be ready soon?’ the man asked. ‘Oh, yes,’ the Traveller said. ‘It will be ready soon—and it will taste wonderful!’ The two men watched the water as it bubbled in the pot. The Traveller heard the door of the second house open. The woman came across to him. ‘What are you doing?’ the woman asked. ‘I am making myself some soup with my magic stone,’ the Traveller told her. ‘Doesn’t it smell good?’ The woman sniffed. She could smell something! ‘I would be happy to share it with you. Of course,’ the Traveller said, ‘it would taste much better with some onions.’ The woman said, ‘I have some onions!’ and she hurried home. She came back with a bunch of onions, and threw them into the pot. ‘Will it be ready soon?’ the woman asked. ‘Oh, yes,’ the Traveller said. ‘It will be ready soon—and it will taste wonderful!’ They all watched the water as it bubbled in the pot. The Traveller heard the door of the third house open. The father and his daughter came across to him. ‘What are you doing?’ they asked. Reproduced with permission from Syllabus Builders published by BRF 2002 (978 1 84101 223 0) www.barnabasinschools.org.uk 2 PSHE and citizenship teacher’s page non-physical things, and label the vegetables with them. Discuss with the pupils what word they will use to label the stone: it could be ‘sharing’. Decide with them on a title for the display which will show that everyone benefits when sharing takes place. Aim • To encourage the pupils to think about the contribution they can each make to communal life. Props Year 1 You will need: • the vegetables mentioned in the story • a large stone • labels for the vegetables and stone As above, but with pupils working in pairs to produce several labels for each vegetable once the class has labelled one together. Pupils can write their own endings to the sentence beginning, ‘Sharing makes…’ to add to the display. Explaining the stimulus: ‘Stone soup’ Year 2 As above, but pupils can produce two sentences, one describing what life is like when no one shares, and one describing how sharing helps everyone to be happier. This is a traditional African story, retold for this book. Conversation starters • Talk about the sharing that occurs in the story, and the results of it. Why do they think the people wouldn’t share at the beginning? What was the result of sharing at the end? • Why do the pupils think the Traveller came to the village? Why did he smile when he left? • At the beginning of the story, the Traveller said he hoped that he could help the people in the village. Did he help them? How do the pupils think the people will behave in the future? • What do the pupils think the magic stone was? Did it actually help to make the soup? Or was it just the result of the stone being used that made the soup such a success? • Discuss how sharing things can help everyone— the people with whom the things are shared and the people who are doing the sharing. Give examples of this—such as sharing a new game— and ask the pupils for other examples. • Sharing means we have less for ourselves. Should this make a difference to our willingness to share? Learning from Working through the Discussion, Activities and Reflection, pupils will learn that sharing is a mutually beneficial activity, though it is not always easy. Activities Reflective activity Reception/Foundation Ask the pupils to close their eyes and to imagine what it was like for the villagers to have only one kind of food to eat. Then ask them to imagine how much better the soup tasted to them. Ask them to think of things they enjoy doing that are much better when they are shared with other people. The people in the story shared their vegetables. Ask the pupils to identify which vegetable is which. Make a display of these in a circle, with the stone in the middle. Talk about the things we can share with other people. Encourage the pupils to think about nonphysical things, such as time. Decide on four of these Reproduced with permission from Syllabus Builders published by BRF 2002 (978 1 84101 223 0) www.barnabasinschools.org.uk 3
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