Muon Capture Processes for Carbon Atoms in C6H6 and C6H12 through the Muon Transfer Processes M. Inagaki1#, K. Fujihara1, G. Yoshida1, K. Ninomiya1, Y. Kasamatsu1, M. K. Kubo2, W. Higemoto3, N. Kawamura4, T. Nagatomo4, Y. Miyake4, T. Miura5, and A. Shinohara1 1 2 Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan Colleage of Liberal Arts, International Christian University, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8585, Japan 3 Advanced Science Research Center, JAEA, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan 4 Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan 5 Radiation Science Center, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan # a corresponding author: E-mail [email protected] The negative muon capture process through the muon transfer process for benzene (C6H6) or cyclohexane (C6H12) was studied. To examine the chemical effect on the muon-capture process through a muon transfer reaction, we selected liquid mixtures of C6H6 or C6H12 and carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) as the muon irradiation samples. The muon irradiation experiments were Fig. 1 Muonic X-ray intensity ratio for pure CCl4, C6H12 + CCl4 (33%), and C6H6 performed at the MUSE D2 beam line of + CCl4 (33%) samples. Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility in J-PARC. Muonic X-rays emitted after muon-capture for carbon or chlorine atoms were measured using high purity germanium detectors. Figure 1 shows X-ray intensity ratios of muonic carbon to chlorine atoms. We found that the capture ratio of carbon atoms to chlorine atoms (that corresponds to muonic X-ray intensity) in a C6H6 + CCl4 system is approximately 1.5 times higher than that in a C6H12 + CCl4 system. This result can be explained by assuming that the muon transfer rate for the carbon atoms of C6H6 was higher than the rate for the carbon atoms of C6H12. This finding is consistent with our previous study on the pion transfer process in the same sample system, in which different pion transfer rates were obtained between C6H6 and C6H12 [1]. References [1] A. Shinohara, T. Muroyama, T. Miura, T. Saito, A. Yokoyama, and M. Furukawa, Hyperfine Interact. 106, 301 (1997).
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