Silicon, more vital than expected Changing weather conditions, large temperature fluctuations, frost, drought, and finally pathogen infections and pests are the major stress factors for plants. INTERMAG experts recommend to take preventive actions in order to activate the natural plant defense systems, stimulate their growth and development, and strengthen tissues. OPTYSIL®, siliconbased anti-stress agent with biostimulating properties protects plants against stress factors by providing the best possible development conditions. The product is part of a strategy to support natural plant resistance - Stress Control System (SCS). Underestimated importance of silicon Elements play an increasingly important role in plant production, which have not been previously considered vital macro and micronutrients for plant life. There is a growing number of scientific studies confirming the beneficial effect of silicon. Plants found to be silicon-deficient show signs of growth, development and reproduction disorders, as well as higher sensitivity to toxic substances, pathogens and pests. It has been proven that silicon has a significant effect on the regulation of nutrient uptake by plants - it has been demonstrated that it regulates the absorption of phosphorus significantly enough so that plant fertilized with half a dose of phosphorus show no symptoms of a deficit of this element. Silicon has a beneficial effect on the ionic balance in plants and reduces toxic effects of excess manganese and iron. The fact that this element accumulates in the cell walls, results in an increased rigidity and resistance to mechanical damage. Thicker and harder cell walls provide a natural barrier to pathogens that are less virulent to silicon-rich plants. Silicon increases resistance to adverse environmental and weather conditions, including too low temperature and water deprivation. Plants treated with silicon produce higher biomass. Perfect solution Unique benefits to plants resulting from the silicon treatment have forced many scientists and process engineers to develop persistent liquid forms for foliar applications. Treatment with a product containing an easily assimilable silicon is often the only way to prevent the negative effects of its deficiency. The ideal product containing 200 g of silicon as SiO2 per litre is OPTYSIL® manufactured by INTERMAG. OPTYSIL® as an anti-stress agent has a positive effect on the condition of plants exposed to stress factors such as: drought, soil salinity, infection by fungal pathogens and pests. Silicon present in OPTYSIL® strengthens plant cell walls and increases plant resistance to mechanical damage (e.g. damage to fruit during collection and transport, lodging). In roots, the mechanical layer containing silicon inhibits infections caused by certain soil pathogens. In drought periods, OPTISIL® reduces the effects of water stress through an improved root growth, reduced water evaporation, and an increased photosynthesis efficiency. It stimulates the uptake and utilization of nutrients (especially phosphorus) from the soil. OPTYSIL® is used in agricultural, fruit and vegetables crops at a dose of 0.5 l/ha. It must be kept in mind that the best results are obtained when the product is applied before the biotic or abiotic stress conditions and symptoms on plants have occurred. Treatments must be repeated every 7-10 days starting from the early stages of plant development. OPTYSIL® is a product which fits perfectly into the concept of integrated crop production and may be used in organic farming. Implementation of OPTYSIL® containing easily assimilable silicon ions into plant production technology significantly facilitates cultivation by minimizing the negative impact of stress caused by abiotic and biotic factors. Unique properties of the product, as well as its reasonable price are the key arguments for its use.
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