Name Class Date PRACTICE TEST ISSUES OF THE GILDED AGE Key Terms and People Directions: Match the definitions in Column I with the terms in Column II. Write the correct letter in each blank. Column I 1. African American leader who demanded full and immediate equality 2. tool used to prevent African Americans from voting 3. political group that sought to decrease farming costs and increase crop prices 4. Democratic presidential candidate who supported “free silver” 5. organizations that brought farmers together to sell their crops collectively 6. Republican winner of the 1896 presidential election Column II a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. W.E.B. Du Bois Ida B. Wells Las Gorras Blancas Oliver H. Kelley Farmers’ Alliances Populist Party spoils system poll tax William Jennings Bryan j. William McKinley 7. group that destroyed railroad tracks to protect Mexican American land claims 8. journalist who worked to stop the lynching of African Americans 9. trend of awarding loyalty to a political party with government jobs 10. Minnesota farmer who founded the Grange Key Concepts Directions: Write the letter of the best answer or ending in each blank. 11. The Jim Crow laws a. kept whites and blacks separate. b. allowed Mexican Americans to own land. c. gave women the right to vote. 12. Which of the following called for African Americans to “pull themselves up from their own bootstraps”? a. W.E.B. Du Bois b. Booker T. Washington c. Ida B. Wells 13. Why did Chinese immigrants face violence on the West Coast? a. Whites blamed them for taking “white” jobs. b. Ranchers and railroads wanted their land. c. They held protests to demand voting rights. Directions: Use the timeline below to answer question 14. 14. According to the timeline, what happened in 1898? a. Women won the right to vote. b. Mexican Americans gained land rights. c. Chinese Americans won protection of their citizenship. 15. Which of the following was arrested for voting in an election in New York? a. Susan B. Anthony b. Ida B. Wells c. Frances Willard 16. Which of the following worked to ban the sale of liquor? a. Susan B. Anthony b. Elizabeth Cady Stanton c. Frances Willard 17. Which of the following used political cartoons to show corruption? a. Thomas Nast b. Mark Twain c. William Tweed 18. Which of the following supported high tariffs and the gold standard? a. Democratic Party b. Populist Party c. Republican Party _____ 19. In the late 1800s, farmers across the nation organized to demand a. lower crop prices. b. regulation of railroad and grain elevator rates. c. dismantling of farm cooperatives. 20. The Populist Party a. opposed government ownership of railroads. b. provided farmers with low-interest loans. c. called for the coinage of silver to fight low crop prices. These are possible Short Answer & Extended Response questions that could be on your test/exam in the future. You should read over them. See if you could answer them… If not, you need to take time to see what your answer would be and double check with your book and notes. You do NOT have to complete them at this time. Document-Based Assessment Directions: Read the quotations below. Then, on a separate sheet of paper, answer the questions that follows. Draw Inferences What does this ruling imply happened between supervisors and Chinese laborers in this case? Interpret Point of View Why does Mark Twain call the economic and social conditions depicted in his novel “an entirely ideal state of society”? Critical Thinking Compare and Contrast During the late 1800s, African Americans, Chinese immigrants, and women all faced discrimination. Select two of these groups and answer the following questions: How were the issues they faced similar? How were the issues different? Synthesize Information What were three major problems faced by farmers after the Civil War? Explain how one of the following—the Grange, the Farmers’ Alliance, or the Populist Party—worked to solve one of the problems.
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