STUDENT REVIEW QUESTION SET A RANDOM CONTENT AREA RADT 2913 COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 1 In order to best demonstrate the interphalaneal joints of the foot in the dorsoplantar projection, the CR should be directed A. 5° toward the toes B. 5 ° toward the heel C. 15 ° toward the toes D. 15 ° toward the heel Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 2 In order to best demonstrate the interphalaneal joints of the foot in the dorsoplantar projection, the CR should be directed A. 5° toward the toes B. 5 ° toward the heel C. 15 ° toward the toes D. 15 ° toward the heel Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 3 Where is the cribriform plate located? A. Frontal bone B. Temporal bone C. Sphenoid bone D. Ethmoid bone Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 4 Where is the cribriform plate located? A. Frontal bone B. Temporal bone C. Sphenoid bone D. Ethmoid bone Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 5 From what portion of a sensitometric curve is D-max (maximum density) obtained? A. straight line portion B. shoulder C. base D. toe Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 6 From what portion of a sensitometric curve is D-max (maximum density) obtained? A. straight line portion B. shoulder C. base D. toe Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 7 What factor must be determined when transferring a patient from a portable oxygen source to a fixed wall outlet in the radiographic room? A. Patient's need to be suctioned first B. Oxygen flow rate set on portable tank C. The type of oxygen appliance to change to D. Quantity of oxygen available from the wall source Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 8 What factor must be determined when transferring a patient from a portable oxygen source to a fixed wall outlet in the radiographic room? A. Patient's need to be suctioned first B. Oxygen flow rate set on portable tank C. The type of oxygen appliance to change to D. Quantity of oxygen available from the wall source Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 9 In comparison to an adult, the difference in chest compressions on a child or infant is to: A. compress at a slower rate B. compress deeply with two hands C. compress the sternum less deeply D. perform the maneuver from the prone position Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 10 In comparison to an adult, the difference in chest compressions on a child or infant is to: A. compress at a slower rate B. compress deeply with two hands C. compress the sternum less deeply D. perform the maneuver from the prone position Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 11 The radiographic density is primarily controlled and regulated by: A. SID B. kVp C. mAs D. focal spot size Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 12 The radiographic density is primarily controlled and regulated by: A. SID B. kVp C. mAs D. focal spot size Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 13 What position should be used when a patient feels faint? A. Sims position B. Trendelenburg C. Fowler position D. Ventral decubitus Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 14 What position should be used when a patient feels faint? A. Sims position B. Trendelenburg C. Fowler position D. Ventral decubitus Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 15 Conversion of the radiographic beam energy into visible light is accomplished by the: A. silver halide crystals of the film emulsion B. reflective layer of the intensifying screen C. phosphor of the intensifying screen D. processing chemistry Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 16 Conversion of the radiographic beam energy into visible light is accomplished by the: A. silver halide crystals of the film emulsion B. reflective layer of the intensifying screen C. phosphor of the intensifying screen D. processing chemistry Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 17 Cholecystography is the radiographic examination of the A. bile ducts B. gallbladder C. hepatic vessels D. gallbladder and bile ducts Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 18 Cholecystography is the radiographic examination of the A. bile ducts B. gallbladder C. hepatic vessels D. gallbladder and bile ducts Chole = bile. Cysto = bladder. Cholangiographic = biliary ducts. Cholecytocholangiography = GB & biliary ducts. Hepatoangiography=hepatic vessels. Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 19 What exposure factors would you change to compensate for imaging soft tissue only? A. Increase kilovoltage B. Decrease kilovoltage C. Increase milliampere-seconds D. Decrease milliampere-seconds Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 20 What exposure factors would you change to compensate for imaging soft tissue only? A. Increase kilovoltage B. Decrease kilovoltage C. Increase milliampere-seconds D. Decrease milliampere-seconds Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 21 What is the most common source of fire in a radiology department? A. Cigarettes B. Open flames C. Electrical components D. Spontaneous combustion Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 22 What is the most common source of fire in a radiology department? A. Cigarettes B. Open flames C. Electrical components D. Spontaneous combustion Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 23 Where is the image receptor centered for an anteroposterior thoracic spine projection? A. T-3 B. T-7 C. T-9 D. T-12 Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 24 Where is the image receptor centered for an anteroposterior thoracic spine projection? A. T-3 B. T-7 C. T-9 D. T-12 Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 25 Poor film-screen contact results in radiographic areas of: A. definition B. low density C. unsharpness D. high contrast Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 26 Poor film-screen contact results in radiographic areas of: A. definition B. low density C. unsharpness D. high contrast Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 27 Exhausted fixer may cause all the following problems EXCEPT: A. tacky finished films B. milky appearance of the image C. continued darkening of the film during storage D. brittle film Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 28 Exhausted fixer may cause all the following problems EXCEPT: A. tacky finished films B. milky appearance of the image C. continued darkening of the film during storage D. brittle film Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 29 The articulations of the vertebral column are primarily of which type? A. Gliding B. Hinge C. Saddle D. Cartilaginous Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 30 The articulations of the vertebral column are primarily of which type? A. Gliding B. Hinge C. Saddle D. Cartilaginous Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 31 What is the primary purpose for using intensifying screens in film-screen radiography? A. Decrease patient dose B. Improve recorded detail C. Increase image contrast D. Decrease processing time Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 32 What is the primary purpose for using intensifying screens in film-screen radiography? A. Decrease patient dose B. Improve recorded detail C. Increase image contrast D. Decrease processing time Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 33 Which statement is true regarding the position of the kidney in the abdomen? A. Upper pole of kidney is anterior to lower pole B. Lower pole of kidney is anterior to upper pole C. Medial border of kidney is anterior to lateral border D. Lateral border of kidney is anterior to medial border Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 34 Which statement is true regarding the position of the kidney in the abdomen? A. Upper pole of kidney is anterior to lower pole B. Lower pole of kidney is anterior to upper pole C. Medial border of kidney is anterior to lateral border D. Lateral border of kidney is anterior to medial border Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 35 What exposure factors would you change to compensate for callus formation? A. Increase kilovoltage B. Decrease kilovoltage C. Increase milliampere-seconds D. Decrease milliampere-seconds Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 36 What exposure factors would you change to compensate for callus formation? A. Increase kilovoltage B. Decrease kilovoltage C. Increase milliampere-seconds D. Decrease milliampere-seconds Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 37 Where is the rectification system located in the x-ray circuit? A. Prior to the autotransformer B. In the filament circuit C. Between the autotransformer and the primary side of the high-tension transformer D. Between the secondary side of the high-tension transformer and x-ray tube Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 38 Where is the rectification system located in the x-ray circuit? A. Prior to the autotransformer B. In the filament circuit C. Between the autotransformer and the primary side of the high-tension transformer D. Between the secondary side of the high-tension transformer and x-ray tube Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 39 Chest radiography requires the central ray to enter the patient at the level of A. T5 B. T7 C. T9 D. the xiphoid process Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 40 Chest radiography requires the central ray to enter the patient at the level of A. T5 B. T7 C. T9 D. the xiphoid process Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 41 Which situation results in the most serious contamination of processor solutions? A. Fixer spilled into developer B. Developer spilled into fixer C. Fixer spilled into wash water D. Developer spilled into wash water Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 42 Which situation results in the most serious contamination of processor solutions? A. Fixer spilled into developer B. Developer spilled into fixer C. Fixer spilled into wash water D. Developer spilled into wash water Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 43 A patient with epistaxis is suffering from a(an): A. earache B. infection C. laceration D. nosebleed Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 44 A patient with epistaxis is suffering from a(an): A. earache B. infection C. laceration D. nosebleed Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 45 What form of current flow is best represented in a sine wave? A. Direct current B. Alternating current C. Incoming voltage D. Three-phase power Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 46 What form of current flow is best represented in a sine wave? A. Direct current B. Alternating current C. Incoming voltage D. Three-phase power Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 47 What structure is the most posterior on the vertebral arch and is most prominent on C7? A. Spinous process B. Transverse process C. Vertebral foramen D. Intervertebral foramen Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 48 What structure is the most posterior on the vertebral arch and is most prominent on C7? A. Spinous process B. Transverse process C. Vertebral foramen D. Intervertebral foramen Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 49 Twice as many electrons strike the target in the x-ray tube when: A. kVp is doubled B. mAs is doubled C. SID is reduced by ½ D. OID is reduced by ½ Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 50 Twice as many electrons strike the target in the x-ray tube when: A. kVp is doubled B. mAs is doubled C. SID is reduced by ½ D. OID is reduced by ½ Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 51 A patient who is experiencing syncope has A. fainted B. dizziness C. a nosebleed D. uncontrolled bleeding Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 52 A patient who is experiencing syncope has A. fainted B. dizziness C. a nosebleed D. uncontrolled bleeding Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 53 What exposure factors would you change to compensate for Paget's disease? A. Increase kilovoltage B. Decrease kilovoltage C. Increase milliampere-seconds D. Decrease milliampere-seconds Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 54 What exposure factors would you change to compensate for Paget's disease? A. Increase kilovoltage B. Decrease kilovoltage C. Increase milliampere-seconds D. Decrease milliampere-seconds Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 55 A radiograph with short-scale contrast exhibits: A. small difference between two density areas B. great differences between two density areas C. few black areas, mostly gray and white areas D. many shades of gray and black with few white areas Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 56 A radiograph with short-scale contrast exhibits: A. small difference between two density areas B. great differences between two density areas C. few black areas, mostly gray and white areas D. many shades of gray and black with few white areas Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 57 Where is the inion located? A. Frontal bone B. Occipital bone C. Temporal bone D. Sphenoid bone Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 58 Where is the inion located? A. Frontal bone B. Occipital bone C. Temporal bone D. Sphenoid bone Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 59 What type of radiation effect causes radiation induced malignancies? A. Genetic effect B. Early somatic effect C. Late somatic effect D. Photoelectric effect Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 60 What type of radiation effect causes radiation induced malignancies? A. Genetic effect B. Early somatic effect C. Late somatic effect D. Photoelectric effect Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 61 What does a screen's spectral emission refer to? A. screen lag or afterglow B. the color of light a phosphor will produce C. the quantity of light a phosphor will produce D. the range of x-ray energies to which the phosphor is sensitive Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 62 What does a screen's spectral emission refer to? A. screen lag or afterglow B. the color of light a phosphor will produce C. the quantity of light a phosphor will produce D. the range of x-ray energies to which the phosphor is sensitive Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 63 Positioning for the PA axial projection of the paranasal sinuses requires the: A. infraorbitomeatal line perpendicular and CR angled 20° caudal B. infraorbitomeatal line perpendicular and CR angled 15 ° caudal C. orbitomeatal line perpendicular and CR angled 20 ° caudal D. orbitomeatal line perpendicular and CR angled 15 ° caudal Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 64 Positioning for the PA axial projection of the paranasal sinuses requires the: A. infraorbitomeatal line perpendicular and CR angled 20° caudal B. infraorbitomeatal line perpendicular and CR angled 15 ° caudal C. orbitomeatal line perpendicular and CR angled 20 ° caudal D. orbitomeatal line perpendicular and CR angled 15 ° caudal Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 65 Which of these test results is within the range of tolerance for the component evaluated? A. A selected kilovoltage of 80 yields a measured kilovoltage of 86 B. A stated focal spot of 0.6 mm measures 0.9 mm C. X-ray/light field alignment varies by 3 cm toward the head of the table at SID of 40 inches D. A spinning top test yields 8 dots for selected exposure time of 0.05 s Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 66 Which of these test results is within the range of tolerance for the component evaluated? A. A selected kilovoltage of 80 yields a measured kilovoltage of 86 B. A stated focal spot of 0.6 mm measures 0.9 mm C. X-ray/light field alignment varies by 3 cm toward the head of the table at SID of 40 inches D. A spinning top test yields 8 dots for selected exposure time of 0.05 s Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 67 What patient position is used for the insertion of an enema tip? A. Sims position B. Trendelenburg C. Fowler position D. Ventral decubitus Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 68 What patient position is used for the insertion of an enema tip? A. Sims position B. Trendelenburg C. Fowler position D. Ventral decubitus Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 69 The x-ray tube warm-up procedures should be followed in order to: A. prevent excessive evaporation of the filament B. allow for even expansion of the target C. prevent localized melting of the target D. allow for slow heating of the filament Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 70 The x-ray tube warm-up procedures should be followed in order to: A. prevent excessive evaporation of the filament B. allow for even expansion of the target C. prevent localized melting of the target D. allow for slow heating of the filament Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 71 What type of unethical behavior or violation of a patient’s rights occurs breaching a patient’s confidentiality? A. Invasion of privacy B. Battery on a patient C. False imprisonment D. Failure to provide informed consent Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 72 What type of unethical behavior or violation of a patient’s rights occurs breaching a patient’s confidentiality? A. Invasion of privacy B. Battery on a patient C. False imprisonment D. Failure to provide informed consent Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 73 Changing from an intensifying screen with a relative speed of 50 to one with a relative speed of 200 will result in an increase in: A. density B. contrast C. recorded detail D. magnification Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 74 Changing from an intensifying screen with a relative speed of 50 to one with a relative speed of 200 will result in an increase in: A. density B. contrast C. recorded detail D. magnification Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 75 The PA projection of the cranium may be modified to demonstrate the floor of the orbits by directing the central ray: A. 10° caudal B. 20° caudal C. 30° caudal D. perpendicularly to exit at the nasion Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 76 The PA projection of the cranium may be modified to demonstrate the floor of the orbits by directing the central ray: A. 10° caudal B. 20° caudal C. 30° caudal D. perpendicularly to exit at the nasion Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 77 What material is used to express shielding equivalents? A. Copper B. Lead C. Aluminum D. Tungsten Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 78 What material is used to express shielding equivalents? A. Copper B. Lead C. Aluminum D. Tungsten Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 79 A correctly positioned parieto-orbital oblique projection should demonstrate the optic canal in the: A. upper outer quadrant of the orbit B. upper inner quadrant of the orbit C. lower outer quadrant of the orbit D. lower inner quadrant of the orbit Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 80 A correctly positioned parieto-orbital oblique projection should demonstrate the optic canal in the: A. upper outer quadrant of the orbit B. upper inner quadrant of the orbit C. lower outer quadrant of the orbit D. lower inner quadrant of the orbit Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 81 Which condition will most likely result from excessive rotor "boost" or preparation time prior to x-ray exposure? A. Increased rotor speed B. Cracked glass envelope C. Vaporization of the target disk D. Excessive heating of the filament Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 82 Which condition will most likely result from excessive rotor "boost" or preparation time prior to x-ray exposure? A. Increased rotor speed B. Cracked glass envelope C. Vaporization of the target disk D. Excessive heating of the filament Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 83 According to the inverse square law, what is the relationship of radiographic density to changes in SID? A. Inversely proportional B. Directly proportional C. Inversely proportional to the square of the SID D. Directly proportional to the square of the SID Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 84 According to the inverse square law, what is the relationship of radiographic density to changes in SID? A. Inversely proportional B. Directly proportional C. Inversely proportional to the square of the SID D. Directly proportional to the square of the SID Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 85 What imaging modality employs nonionizing radio frequencies to stimulate a tissue sample to generate a signal in the same electromagnetic frequency range? A. Sonography B. Nuclear Medicine C. Computed tomography D. Magnetic resonance imaging Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 86 What imaging modality employs nonionizing radio frequencies to stimulate a tissue sample to generate a signal in the same electromagnetic frequency range? A. Sonography B. Nuclear Medicine C. Computed tomography D. Magnetic resonance imaging Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 87 Ionization of matter occurs at what structural level? A. atomic nucleus B. atomic shells C. molecular D. cellular Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 88 Ionization of matter occurs at what structural level? A. atomic nucleus B. atomic shells C. molecular D. cellular Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 89 What is the central ray entrance or exit point for a PA projection of the frontal paranasal sinuses? A. Nasion B. Acanthion C. Superior to EAM D. Foramen magnum Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 90 What is the central ray entrance or exit point for a PA projection of the frontal paranasal sinuses? A. Nasion B. Acanthion C. Superior to EAM D. Foramen magnum Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 91 How is brightness gain determined? A. Product of magnification and flux gain B. Sum of ramification and flux gain C. Product of kilovoltage, milliamperage, and type of generator D. Ratio of amount of information recorded to information available Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 92 How is brightness gain determined? A. Product of magnification and flux gain B. Sum of ramification and flux gain C. Product of kilovoltage, milliamperage, and type of generator D. Ratio of amount of information recorded to information available Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 93 Which nasal bone projection demonstrates medial or lateral displacement of fragments? A. lateral B. oblique C. AP axial D. tangential Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 94 Which nasal bone projection demonstrates medial or lateral displacement of fragments? A. lateral B. oblique C. AP axial D. tangential Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 95 What describes any surface toward which the x-ray tube may be directed during operation? A. a primary barrier B. a secondary barrier C. a controlled area D. an uncontrolled area Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 96 What describes any surface toward which the x-ray tube may be directed during operation? A. a primary barrier B. a secondary barrier C. a controlled area D. an uncontrolled area Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 97 What is the best description of a patient in convulsions following an IV administration of a water-soluble iodine contrast media? A. Mild allergic reaction B. Moderate allergic reaction C. Severe allergic reaction D. Not an allergic reaction Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 98 What is the best description of a patient in convulsions following an IV administration of a water-soluble iodine contrast media? A. Mild allergic reaction B. Moderate allergic reaction C. Severe allergic reaction D. Not an allergic reaction Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 99 All the following guidelines are to be observed regarding holding a patient in position during radiographic exposure EXCEPT: A. mechanical holding devices should be used whenever possible B. protective apparel must be worn by any person holding a patient C. persons under the age of 18 should not be used to hold a patient D. the same person should be used routinely to hold patients Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 100 All the following guidelines are to be observed regarding holding a patient in position during radiographic exposure EXCEPT: A. mechanical holding devices should be used whenever possible B. protective apparel must be worn by any person holding a patient C. persons under the age of 18 should not be used to hold a patient D. the same person should be used routinely to hold patients Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 101 “Character is like a tree and reputation like its shadow. The shadow is what we think of it; the tree is the real thing.” Abraham Lincoln Kawamura RADT 2913 (Item Set A) 102
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