Tennessee Comprehensive Assessment Program TCAP TNReady — Grade 8 Math Part I PRACTICE TEST Student Name Teacher Name Tennessee Department of Education Grade 8 Math, Part I Practice Test Directions This Practice Test booklet contains sample items for Grade 8 Math. Write your answers in this Practice Test booklet. You MAY use a calculator with all test items in this test booklet. Sample A: Selected-Response Circle all expressions equivalent to 4(9 + 3). A. 4(12) B. 36 + 3 C. 36 + 12 D. 4 + (9 + 3) E. (9 + 3) + (9 + 3) + (9 + 3) + (9 + 3) Sample B: Table Select True or False to indicate whether each comparison is true. True False 32 4 2 9 3 2(23 + 14 ● 2) 9 ● 8 16.2 ● 3 – 24.6 72 ÷ 3 + 2.78 Sample Answers A. A, C, E B. False, True, True 1 Grade 8 Math, Part I 605 1. Practice Test Molly earns $6 for each hour she babysits plus $10 to cover any personal expenses. Suzie earns $4 for each hour she babysits plus $24 to cover personal expenses. At a certain point, Molly and Suzie will work the same number of hours and earn the same amount of money. At this point, how much money will each girl earn? A. $34 B. $44 C.* $52 D. 635 2. $62 A graph is shown. Which scenario could be modeled by the graph? A.* A ball is dropped and bounces on the ground before stopping. B. A ball is thrown upward, comes back down, and bounces on the ground before stopping. C. Four balls are dropped on the ground. D. Four balls are thrown upward and come back down. 2 Grade 8 Math, Part I 4114 3. Practice Test The table represents Sarah’s recorded earnings for her small custom paintings. Number of Paintings Earnings (dollars) 3 $18 7 $42 12 $72 If Sarah wants to increase her earnings by 50% for each painting, what equation would represent her earnings? A. y = 3x B. y = 6x C.* y = 9x D. 512 4. y = 12x Select all equations that have infinitely many solutions. A.* 2x + 5 = 4 + 2x + 1 B. 5x – 5 = 11x + 2 – 1 C.* 3x + 2 – 2x = x + 2 535 5. A cell phone company charges $20 for a customer to open a new account and $35 for each month of phone service. Write a linear function to represent the total cost, y, a new customer would pay for x months of service. Write your answer in the space provided. y=35x+20 and any equivalent equation equivalence 3 Grade 8 Math, Part I 45269 6. Practice Test Jake has recently started a business. He uses two companies to ship items to his customers. The company Shipping Today charges $10.00 and then $2.50 per pound shipped. The company Get It Fast provides Jake with a table showing shipping costs for given weights. Shipping Costs for Get It Fast Weight (in pounds) Cost 2 $7.50 3.4 $12.75 4 $15.00 5.8 $21.75 Part A Write an equation to represent the cost, c, for shipping p pounds with Shipping Today. C = 2.5p + 10 or any equivalent equation Write an equation to represent the cost, c, for shipping p pounds with Get It Fast. C = 3.75p or any equivalent equation Part B At what weight, in pounds, will both plans cost Jake the same amount? 8 Part C Jake manufactures 3 different items. The weight for one unit of each is shown below. Weight (in pounds) Product 1 0.5 Product 2 0.74 Product 3 1.20 Write an equation to calculate the cost, c, of shipping x units of Product 1, y units of Product 2, and z units of Product 3 using Shipping Today. 2.5 (.5x + .74y + 1.20z) + 10 = c Write an equation to calculate the cost, c, of shipping x units of Product 1, y units of Product 2, and z units of Product 3 using Get It Fast. 3.75(.5x + .74y + 1.20z) = c Item continues on the next page. 4 Grade 8 Math, Part I Practice Test Part D Sally and Margaret both place orders. Sally’s Order Product 1 2 3 Margaret’s Order Number of Items Purchased 8 4 2 Product 1 2 3 Number of Items Purchased 12 1 0 Which shipping company should Jake use for each order? Sally: Margaret: Company A Company B How much total will Jake spend shipping these 2 orders? $58.68 Part E Shipping Today offers Jake a 5% discount off of the final combined shipping cost if he exclusively uses their shipping company. Will this save Jake money for these 2 orders? Yes If yes, how much money does Jake save by using Shipping Today exclusively? If no, how much more money would Jake pay to use Shipping Today exclusively? $1.44 Students will receive credit if an incorrect solution for one part of the performance task is used correctly to solve another part of the task. 5 Grade 8 Math, Part I 617 7. Practice Test A right angle has a vertex at (–2, 1). Construct a new right angle that is the image of the right angle shown after a reflection over the x-axis. A right angle drawn with vertex at (–2, –1). 6 Grade 8 Math, Part I 1258 8. Practice Test The points M(–4, 2) and N(2, –5) are plotted on the coordinate plane. Select all expressions that represent the distance between points M and N. A. 72 – 62 B. * 85 C. * 36 49 D. 7 6 E. 13 7 Grade 8 Math, Part I 801 9. Practice Test The diameter of the Sun is approximately 1,400,000 kilometers, while the diameter of Saturn is approximately 1.2 × 105 kilometers. How many kilometers larger is the diameter of the Sun than the diameter of Saturn? A. * 1.28 × 106 29 10. B. 1.52 × 106 C. 1.28 × 107 D. 1.58 × 107 Rectangle ABCD has the vertices (–2, 1), (2, 1), (2, –2), and (–2, –2). Rectangle ABCD is dilated by a scale factor of 2. Create the image of A'B'C'D'. 8 Grade 8 Math, Part I 1212 11. Practice Test Select all the functions that are not linear. A. * B. x –3 –2 0 1 3 4 y 5 4 3 2 1 0 y 1 (x 1) 3x 2 C.* y 3x(x 2) 5 D.* 9
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