Dissolving Candy BY: ALEXANDER ENCINAS Problem: Will the temperature of liquid decrease or increase the time it takes to dissolve a piece of candy. Research: Higher temperature leaves less space for particles to move and has higher kinetic energy. Lower temperature leaves less space to move and lower kinetic energy. In lower temperature the viscosity is higher which leaves less room. In higher temperature water the viscosity is lower which leaves more room. Hypothesis: If I put a piece of candy in three different temperature of water. Then the warmer container of liquid will dissolve the candy faster Because the kinetic energy is higher. Procedure: Materials: Three cups of water, candy, and clock. Steps: 1. First, I get three cups of water and have different temperatures In each cup. 2. Second, I place a piece of candy in each cup with different temperatures. 3. Third, leave each cup of water with candy inside at different time lengths and check on each cup. Observations: In the hot water cup the candy formed bubbles on the edge and the color was coming of the candy. The candy was slowly dissolving and moved around the container. In the room temperature water cup the candy as well formed bubbles around the edge and the color was not fading away, but it was slowly dissolving. In the cold water cup the candy also had bubbles on the edge and no change after a couples days. After the first week the candy finally was almost done dissolving. Constants: pieces of candy. Control: Higher temperature water and lower temperature water dissolve rate. Independent variable: Dissolving of candy. Dependent variable: Time it takes to dissolve the piece of candy in the three different temperatures. Citation: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Why_does_the_temperature_of_the_water_aff ect_the_dissolving_rate
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