2. Jobs and Skills This document is part of a series of Building a Stronger South Australia policy initiatives from the Government of South Australia. 1. Future Fund 2. Jobs and Skills For more information visit: www.premier.sa.gov.au/strongersa FUTURE JOBS AND SKILLS FUND 2 Message from Jay It makes me incredibly proud that Our jobs and skills package will about 15,000 more students have give more South Australians the stayed at school to Year 12 over opportunity to learn or earn and the last 10 years because of move towards a more secure improved school retention rates. job future. We now require all young people Together, we will build a stronger to learn or earn until they turn future for South Australia. 17, and 4,600 young South Australians have learned a trade while still at school. Jay Weatherill Our Skills for All initiative has given Having a good secure job and being able to afford a comfortable lifestyle for our families gives us a sense of purpose and freedom in our lives. That’s why the State Government has made creating more jobs for South Australians a major focus over the past decade. Today, we have around 120,000 more jobs than in 2002 – that’s 120,000 more opportunities for South Australians to earn an income. Alongside that, we’ve worked to more South Australians the chance to get a qualification and we have achieved our target of 100,000 more training places well ahead of schedule. But there are still people in our community who do not experience the dignity and security that employment brings. Others are feeling insecure about their future work prospects as South Australian industries change and global economic conditions are felt here at home. The State Government will not leave these South Australians behind. That’s why we’ve fought to protect jobs at Holden and Nyrstar. lift the skill level of more South Australians because we know that better skills gives people a better chance of getting a job. Building a Stronger South Australia 1 Premier of South Australia Our vision To create more jobs, prioritise training for the unemployed and support vulnerable workers as the State’s economy changes and grows. Why are we doing this? The South Australian economy is undergoing major transformation. What does this mean for you? • work locally and earn While jobs are being lost in an income traditional industries, others are being created in emerging More opportunities to get • If you don’t have a qualification industries. This has created or are looking for a job, you’ll exciting new opportunities but get priority access to a also uncertainty for many workers training place and their families. There is a need to equip workers now with the skills they will need to succeed in the emerging job opportunities in South Australia, and to support workers as they make the transition to jobs of the future. Building a Stronger South Australia 2 What will we do? The State Government will introduce new or expanded initiatives to get more people into jobs, more people into training and provide more support for retrenched workers who need new skills to find work. • experiencing inter-generational joblessness in northern restructuring over the next three to entering the workforce years will be supported to gain new skills as they prepare to explore new ways for transition to a new job in a businesses that win new industry. government contracts to employ local people, The State Government will: especially those with barriers to entering the workforce. • More training opportunities Australians over the next three Goal: To support up to 20,000 years and will be implemented South Australians without a job immediately. or a formal qualification to gain to help up to 8,000 South Australian workers to retrain and move to a new job. a skill over the next three years. Goal: To support more than 14,000 people without a job to The State Government will: • introduce a new Skills for find work in their local communities Jobs Training Entitlement to over the next three years. give up to 20,000 people who have the greatest need The State Government will: • for skills training priority access to courses to gain partner with local government a qualification to bring forward shovel-ready projects in local council areas to support job creation in local communities • work directly with local industries and employers to provide training, intensive career advice and mentoring will reach more than 40,000 South More job opportunities for jobs of the future industries affected by economic members overcome barriers • Support for workers to retrain Goal: Up to 8,000 workers in Adelaide to help family The $120 million strategy, which includes $12 million of new funds, work with 350 families • subsidise training for workers in manufacturing businesses seeking to upskill their workforce for new innovations that increase productivity. create and fill up to 14,000 more job opportunities over the next three years in four communities with the highest need Building a Stronger South Australia 3 A new $120 million Sustainable Industries Education Centre, to open in early 2014, is being built at Tonsley Park, with South Australia’s universities, TAFE SA and industries, to transform training in the building, construction and water industries. What have we done so far? Jobs During the past decade, South Australia has enjoyed continuous economic growth and about 120,000 more jobs have been created. The majority of these jobs have been full-time. In the 2012-13 financial year, South Australia’s rate of full-time jobs growth was highest in the nation, with the overall number of full-time jobs created second only behind New South Wales. There are more South Australians in the workforce who are actively engaged or seeking work. Since 2002, South Australia’s participation rate has increased from 60.4 per cent to 62.6 per cent. The State Government’s ‘Big Build’ of infrastructure has been critical in helping to protect jobs against a backdrop of continuing global economic uncertainty. South Australia has more than 300 major projects either under construction or in the pipeline valued at around $94 billion. The government’s $10.1 billion investment in new hospitals, schools, roads and rail lines over the next four years will support 8,700 jobs in 2013-14 alone. Government support for major South Australian employers like Holden and Nyrstar is helping to protect thousands of jobs while the companies work towards more sustainable futures. The State Government has supported small businesses by The State Government has also brought forward governmentfunded housing projects and offered financial incentives to encourage more people to build new homes to stimulate the housing construction sector. As at 31 August, more than 2,650 Housing Construction Grants or stamp duty exemptions for people who buy apartments off-the-plan have been awarded. A $10.1 billion spend on new hospitals, roads and rail lines over the next four years will support 8,700 jobs in 2013-14 alone. reducing the cost of doing business. Since 2004, the payroll tax rate has been progressively reduced from 5.67 per cent to 4.95 per cent, and the tax-free threshold has increased from $504,000 to $600,000. These measures are saving South Australian businesses more than $200 million each year, or more than 20 per cent of the total payroll tax. Along with cuts to land tax and other business taxes, businesses are saving about $500 million a year. Total employment South Australia 700 650 600 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 850 800 750 - Building a Stronger South Australia 4 Skills The State Government’s largest investment to increase employment participation is through skills. More than one million training places have been funded by the State Government since 2003. In 2010, the State Government committed to provide 100,000 extra training places by 2016 through its Skills for All initiative. This has provided free or subsidised training in areas of economic importance to the State. For school-aged young people, Given all that is known about the an intensive focus on improving importance of finishing school, this school retention over the past means hundreds of young people decade, a higher school leaving have secured a better future for age of 16 and a requirement to themselves. learn or earn until age 17 has The return of trade skills training stopped the exodus of young to high schools has given more people from high school before completing Year 12. than 4,600 young people an Ten years ago, South Australia completing their SA Certificate had the lowest number of young of Education. opportunity to learn a trade while people staying at school to Year There were 139,000 people enrolled in government-funded training courses in 2012, nearly 80 per cent higher than 2003. 12 of all Australian States. Today, that has turned around to be the highest of all States. The target of an extra 100,000 training places has already been achieved well ahead of schedule. 2013 to Date Building a Stronger South Australia 5 What are the challenges and way forward? South Australia is a great place to live, work and do business but while the State has always punched above its weight, economic and jobs growth does not come easy. health, education and training has a large manufacturing base, and professional, scientific and accounting for 14 per cent of total technical services, which are employment in the region. Despite the significant gains of the past decade, there is more to do to give workers greater security, businesses more confidence and job seekers more optimism as the South Australian economy moves through a period of change. Over the past two decades, the contribution of manufacturing to total employment has steadily fallen from 14 per cent in 1993 to nine per cent in 2013. Over that time, there has been growth in highly skilled sectors such as integral to the business of many modern manufacturing firms. Joblessness among families During the past 12 months, particularly prevalent in northern structural change in the economy Adelaide. Playford has the highest and continuing global volatility has number of jobless families in South slowed economic activity in South Australia – almost a third of all Australia. As a result, the number families in the area experience of available jobs has declined and some form of unemployment the number of South Australians and typically are experiencing seeking work has increased. unemployment across generations. with children under 15 years is This compares with 14.7 per cent While these trends are being felt for South Australia as a whole. across the State, Adelaide’s northern suburbs have been hit Holden and many of its suppliers harder. Unemployment rates continue to be a major employer across this region have historically in the northern suburbs and the been above the State average. State Government has pledged The Playford local government ongoing support for Holden area has more than twice the State while the company moves to average of unemployment at a stronger future. 15.5 per cent. The region also Building a Stronger South Australia 6 There are positive signs for jobs The growth of a stronger The mining and energy industries growth and the State Government manufacturing industry, after an have significant potential for future will support South Australians extended period of decline, is growth, with exploration for new through the transformation to a being led by the re-birth of the oil, gas and mineral resources diverse, highly skilled community former Mitsubishi plant at Tonsley underway. South Australia is also able to meet the needs of the as an advanced manufacturing developing a mining services sector changing economy and labour hub and is anchored by defence that can service mines across the market. manufacturing and investment in South East Asian region. The nature of manufacturing a stronger Holden. This period of diversification in the is changing in South Australia. That is why supporting a stronger State’s economy has presented The State is becoming renowned future for Holden is so important an opportunity to make sure the for making much more than for South Australia. workforce is skilled and ready for cars as the use of advanced manufacturing techniques grows and manufacturers gear their operations to compete on value rather than just cost. the new jobs that will arise. New opportunities are being sought to boost premium food and wine production by pitching South Australia’s quality products to key Asian markets. Building a Stronger South Australia 7 How will this policy work? The State Government is taking action to improve job and training opportunities for South Australians. A co-contribution from the State 1. Local Government Stimulus improvements to community Program The State Government will partner with the Local Government Association and councils to bring forward shovel-ready projects in local council areas. Government will enable councils to inject up to $15 million into the South Australian economy over the coming months. The move will fast-track infrastructure such as parks, playgrounds and library upgrades, and will also support jobs by ensuring a steady demand for work from local tradespeople, contractors and other businesses. The scheme will be open to all local government areas and will be aimed at using local contractors wherever possible. 1. Trend figures August 2013 Building a Stronger South Australia 8 There are currently 810,700 South Australians in jobs1, up from 691,200 in 2002. 2. More job opportunities in local communities A Skills for Jobs in Regions program will place up to 14,000 people in jobs in their local communities over the next three years. An expansion of this program will be targeted towards the four South Australian communities facing the greatest employment challenges – northern Adelaide, southern Adelaide, western Adelaide and the Upper Spencer Case study: After an extended period out of work, Julie took part in a program to gain work ready skills and undertake workshops with local employers. With the skills and confidence she gained, Julie completed a Certificate III in Business Administration and now has a job at SA Health. Gulf – with a goal of 6,000 more people in jobs. Local employers, local government and regional leaders will work together on new Industry Leaders Groups to create and fill more jobs in their communities. The program aims to assist disadvantaged job seekers, particularly young people at risk, mature age workers and Aboriginal people. Building a Stronger South Australia 9 There are 38,000 apprentices and trainees, 8,500 more than in 2002. 3. Support for jobless families in northern Adelaide The Building Family Opportunities program, which provides intensive case management to assist disadvantaged families, will be extended to target 350 jobless families in the Playford area, which has the highest concentration of jobless families in the State. The program, currently being trialled until December 2013, will be extended for a further three years to help reduce long-term unemployment and address economic disadvantage through intensive support for families. Up to 180 people will be assisted into jobs and more will enter training. So far, during the trial Case study: Jan was a young mum who was feeling isolated, had no income and was dealing with alcohol dependency and domestic violence issues. Through the Building Family Opportunities program, she found a new place to live, received support for her issues, was assisted with budgeting and attended the Woolworths Fresh 40 Program that led to a job. Today, Jan is back in the workforce. more than six in every 10 participants have entered or returned to work or training. Building a Stronger South Australia 10 4. A Training Entitlement to help unemployed people find work A new Skills for Jobs Training Entitlement will give up to 20,000 Eligible job seekers will be entitled to: • of their choice from Certificate South Australian job seekers III to an Advanced Diploma training to improve their chances of finding work. More than $77 million of existing training funds will be prioritised over the next three years to specifically target unemployed two subsidised qualifications • unlimited access to qualifications critically needed by the State, including courses in areas like engineering, mining and renewable energy. people or those without formal This initiative will better target qualifications. funding under the Skills for All program towards helping South Australia’s jobless to find work. To date, more than 100,000 additional training places have been provided – three years ahead of the 2016 target – including entry-level training for 16,000 job seekers. Building a Stronger South Australia 11 A new $38.3 million Mining and Engineering Centre at Regency Park will be a centre for training excellence in mining, engineering, advanced manufacturing, transport and defence industries. Stage one is open and the entire centre will be operational mid-2014. 5. Support for workers to retrain for jobs of the future Over the next three years, up to 8,000 workers and their families will be supported to gain new skills as traditional jobs disappear and new jobs emerge. Workers will be eligible for a 12-month Support Entitlement that will provide intensive career advice, priority access to training, mentoring, case management and employment transition support to help them prepare for jobs in growth industries. Workers from smaller businesses will have access to the entitlement Case study: Karen worked in the manufacturing sector for nearly 32 years. Since she was retrenched in 2012, Karen has undertaken training in aged care and now works full-time for the ACH Group as a personal care worker. Karen says she always wanted to work in aged care and her retrenchment was the impetus to embark on a new career. and a worker’s family members will be eligible if they need to return to work to maintain financial security for their household. Building a Stronger South Australia 12 6. Increased incentives to use local businesses and workers 7. New skills for workers The government will work with The State Government will industry to boost productivity explore new ways to increase through the Skills in the Workplace employment for disadvantaged program by increasing the skills of South Australian job seekers on existing workers, especially in the government-funded projects. manufacturing sector. The initiative will seek to provide Skills in the Workplace will more jobs for apprentices, prioritise manufacturing trainees, Aboriginal people and businesses seeking to diversify those facing barriers to and innovate, and assist employment. transitions to alternative supply The State Government already requires that 15 per cent of the workforce on major infrastructure projects worth more than $5 million include local people, people from low socio-economic backgrounds and Aboriginal people. In 2012-13, this policy covered five major projects and all have exceeded or are on track to achieve the target. For example, the Adelaide Oval upgrade has achieved 19 per cent of workforce hours meeting the target criteria and construction of chains and global markets. Case study: AREVA Resources Australia had difficulties attracting and retaining quality staff with the project management skills essential to its work. Through the Skills in the Workplace program, 11 staff are currently completing a Certificate IV in Project Management. the Sustainable Industries Education Centre at Tonsley has achieved 27 per cent of workforce hours. This policy will be reviewed to consider other government procurement activities that could provide similar opportunities to ensure that government investment leads to local job creation for those who need it most. Building a Stronger South Australia 13 How does this fit with the State Government’s priorities? The State Government has identified seven strategic priorities to build a strong future for South Australia. Growing advanced The jobs and skills package will Realising the benefits of the directly progress at least three of these priorities: An affordable place to live manufacturing – training South Australians for highly skilled jobs will help to meet the needs of the manufacturing industry as it transitions to a high value future. mining boom – ensuring people have relevant skills to work in the industry as demand increases. – giving more South Australians the chance to find work and earn an income gives people greater financial security. Building a Stronger South Australia 14
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