Pre-Calc Notes Name______________________Date_______ Topic: (10.2) Parabolas Main Ideas: Notes: Parts of a Parabola: a) Vertex b) Focus c) Directrix d) Latus Rectum Definition: The set of all points equidistant from a point (focus) as they are from a fixed line (directix) Different Orientations of a Parabola: x 2 Opening up or down How do we know when it will face up/down or left/right? Opening Up/Down y2 Opening left or right Opening Left/Right Vertex @ origin: x 2 4ay y2 4ax The vertex to the focus and the vertex to the directrix. Vertex @ (h,k): x h 2 4a(y k) y k 2 4a(x h) * Positive a signifies: * Negative a signifies: Opening Up Opening Down Opening Right Opening Left Practice Recognizing Graphs Turn to page 643 in your book and complete #’s 11-18. -Things to remember: - Is it opening up/down or left/right? - Is a positive or negative? - Where is the vertex? - How does knowing the latus rectum come in handy? *a is the distance from: Graph the following parabolas with the vertex at the origin. a) y2 12x b) x 2 8y Graph the following parabolas with the vertex at (h, k) c. (x 2)2 8(y 3) d. y2 4y 4x 4 0 Homework: p.643 #19,21,22,30,37,39,41,43,47,48,60,61
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