Lesson 2: British Control of North America Develop the organizer throughout the lesson. EFFECT OF TREATY OF PARIS The British gain a lot of new land in North America. EFFECT OF BRITISH GAINING NEW LAND American Indians try to get their land back from the British. EFFECT OF AMERICAN INDIAN ACTIONS Britain is concerned about continued conflicts between settlers and American Indians in the newly gained territory. EFFECT OF BRITISH CONCERNS King George issues the Proclamation of 1763, which bans settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains. EFFECT OF PROCLAMATION OF 1763 Colonists are angry and feel the Proclamation limits their freedom of movement. Power Authority The ability to control others The right to use power Right to use power Keeping track of Political Ideas Who? The French What do you think they were hoping would happen after the French and Indian War? What do you think they were hoping would happen after the French and Indian War? What really Who? They would be able to hold on tohappened? some of their land in North America. The French The British The American Colonists They would take over all the French The British land in North America. The American Colonists They would be able to expand and settle in the land west of the Appalachian Mountains. Native Americans Native Americans Settlers would not move westward. What really happened? The Treaty of Paris France and Britain met in Paris to negotiate a peace treaty that also involved Spain. • France gave up all land in North America with the exception of New Orleans. • Britain took over this land. • Britain was given Florida by Spain. • The French gave Spain New Orleans and the lands west of the Mississippi. EFFECT OF TREATY OF PARIS The British gain a lot of new land in North America. EFFECT OF BRITISH GAINING NEW LAND American Indians try to get their land back from the British. EFFECT OF AMERICAN INDIAN ACTIONS Britain is concerned about continued conflicts between settlers and American Indians in the newly gained territory. EFFECT OF BRITISH CONCERNS King George issues the Proclamation of 1763, which bans settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains. EFFECT OF PROCLAMATION OF 1763 Colonists are angry and feel the Proclamation limits their freedom of movement. EFFECT OF TREATY OF PARIS The British gain a lot of new land in North America. EFFECT OF BRITISH GAINING NEW LAND American Indians try to get their land back from the British. EFFECT OF AMERICAN INDIAN ACTIONS Britain is concerned about continued conflicts between settlers and American Indians in the newly gained territory. EFFECT OF BRITISH CONCERNS King George issues the Proclamation of 1763, which bans settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains. EFFECT OF PROCLAMATION OF 1763 Colonists are angry and feel the Proclamation limits their freedom of movement. “You think yourselves Masters of this Country, because You have taken it from the French, who, You know, had no Right to it, as it is the Property of us.” - Nimwha, Shawnee diplomat • Chief Pontiac was an Odawa leader who wanted to stop the loss of Native American hunting grounds. • He united the tribes of the Great Lakes region and the Ohio River Valley region to fight against the settlers in those areas. Starting in May of 1763, Pontiac and his united tribes began attacks on British forts in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, and Indiana. Britain eventually gained back all the forts and the conflict ended. EFFECT OF TREATY OF PARIS The British gain a lot of new land in North America. EFFECT OF BRITISH GAINING NEW LAND American Indians try to get their land back from the British. EFFECT OF AMERICAN INDIAN ACTIONS Britain is concerned about continued conflicts between settlers and American Indians in the newly gained territory. EFFECT OF BRITISH CONCERNS King George issues the Proclamation of 1763, which bans settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains. EFFECT OF PROCLAMATION OF 1763 Colonists are angry and feel the Proclamation limits their freedom of movement. Important People on the Road to Revolution Person George Washington Benjamin Franklin Chief Pontiac Important Information Built Fort Necessity and was involved in the first battle of the French and Indian War. came up with a plan to unite the colonies called the Albany Plan of Union. United Native American groups to fight the British EFFECT OF TREATY OF PARIS The British gain a lot of new land in North America. EFFECT OF BRITISH GAINING NEW LAND American Indians try to get their land back from the British. EFFECT OF AMERICAN INDIAN ACTIONS Britain is concerned about continued conflicts between settlers and American Indians in the newly gained territory. EFFECT OF BRITISH CONCERNS King George issues the Proclamation of 1763, which bans settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains. EFFECT OF PROCLAMATION OF 1763 Colonists are angry and feel the Proclamation limits their freedom of movement. What could Britain do to prevent further conflict between Native Americans and colonists who wanted to settle in the newly won regions? The Proclamation of 1763 EFFECT OF TREATY OF PARIS The British gain a lot of new land in North America. EFFECT OF BRITISH GAINING NEW LAND American Indians try to get their land back from the British. EFFECT OF AMERICAN INDIAN ACTIONS Britain is concerned about continued conflicts between settlers and American Indians in the newly gained territory. EFFECT OF BRITISH CONCERNS King George issues the Proclamation of 1763, which bans settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains. EFFECT OF PROCLAMATION OF 1763 Colonists are angry and feel the Proclamation limits their freedom of movement. • Did the King have authority to issue the Proclamation? Why or why not? • Do you think the colonists thought the King had authority to issue the Proclamation? Why or why not? • Do you think the King had the power to enforce the proclamation? Why or why not? The Proclamation of 1763 The King The Colonists The Proclamation of 1763 The King The Colonists • I am your king and you must do as I say. • We are supposed to have the same rights as British citizens in Britain. These rights were stated in the English Bill of Rights of 1689. • You have plenty of land east of the Appalachians. • I am trying to prevent further conflict. • This Proclamation takes away our right as British citizens to move where we want. • You are under my authority and control. Therefore, you must obey my proclamation. • We want to gain more authority to govern themselves, but the opposite is happening. Interviews Write a list of interview questions for King George. ACTION Proclamation of 1763 REACTION • • • Colonies angry. They wanted to expand toward the west. Some people moved west anyway. EFFECT OF TREATY OF PARIS The British gain a lot of new land in North America. EFFECT OF BRITISH GAINING NEW LAND American Indians try to get their land back from the British. EFFECT OF AMERICAN INDIAN ACTIONS Britain is concerned about continued conflicts between settlers and American Indians in the newly gained territory. EFFECT OF BRITISH CONCERNS King George issues the Proclamation of 1763, which bans settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains. EFFECT OF PROCLAMATION OF 1763 Colonists are angry and feel the Proclamation limits their freedom of movement. Who? The French What do you think they were hoping would happen after the French and Indian War? What do you think they were hoping would happen after the French and Indian War? What really Who? They would be able to hold on tohappened? some of their land in North America. What really happened? Lost their land in North America The French The British The American Colonists Native Americans They would take over all the French The British land in North America. The American Colonists They would be able to expand and settle in the land west of the Appalachian Mountains. Took French land • Can’t expand • British government clamps down Native Americans Settlers would not move westward. • Settlers take more land • Conflicts increase EVENT YEAR WHAT HAPPENED? REACTION Proclamation of 1763 EVENT YEAR 1763 WHAT HAPPENED? Result of French and Indian War. The British government set a western boundary for the colonies. REACTION Colonists were angry they had been told they could not expand to the west. Colonists felt it infringed on their rights. Some believed the King did not have authority. Proclamation of 1763 1763 War western
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