Pathways, page 12 - School District #42

Pathways, page 12
3) Give three reasons why Rome succeeded as a civilization:
-a strong army: trade, conquest, protection
-resourceful: could grow their own food (not reliant on others, develop new technologies)
-aggressive Emperors: helped Rome grow
-great geographical location: fertile soil, plenty of rainfall and sunshine, good climate, large
population->helped build and economy, trade routes because of the M. Sea
4) Look carefully at page 8 picture. What do you think these two people were like? Why do we
value ancient works of art?
a)
-gentleman: scroll -> schooling
-lady: writing utensil, makeup utensil -> wealth
-probably impt or rich ppl, bc the painting is of them
b)
-gives us information about their lives (wealth, symbols/images that may be also
depicted)
-helps us to visualize what ppl looked like
-helps us to learn how art was created, what technology they had at the time, etc
5) Give 5 example of Rome’s legacy to future generations.
-law: 12 Tables, free people, Senate
-literature: reading/writing, preserved
-language: alphabet, Latin word roots
-architecture: arch -> dome (Pantheon), roads (transportation: food, army,) aqueducts, bath
houses, heated floors, ‘shopping mall’ structure (multi-level, centralized vendors)
-customs: holidays (St. Valentine’s Day, Christmas)
-government: welfare for the needy,
-art:
-science:
-mythology: multiple Gods f