Pathways, page 12 3) Give three reasons why Rome succeeded as a civilization: -a strong army: trade, conquest, protection -resourceful: could grow their own food (not reliant on others, develop new technologies) -aggressive Emperors: helped Rome grow -great geographical location: fertile soil, plenty of rainfall and sunshine, good climate, large population->helped build and economy, trade routes because of the M. Sea 4) Look carefully at page 8 picture. What do you think these two people were like? Why do we value ancient works of art? a) -gentleman: scroll -> schooling -lady: writing utensil, makeup utensil -> wealth -probably impt or rich ppl, bc the painting is of them b) -gives us information about their lives (wealth, symbols/images that may be also depicted) -helps us to visualize what ppl looked like -helps us to learn how art was created, what technology they had at the time, etc 5) Give 5 example of Rome’s legacy to future generations. -law: 12 Tables, free people, Senate -literature: reading/writing, preserved -language: alphabet, Latin word roots -architecture: arch -> dome (Pantheon), roads (transportation: food, army,) aqueducts, bath houses, heated floors, ‘shopping mall’ structure (multi-level, centralized vendors) -customs: holidays (St. Valentine’s Day, Christmas) -government: welfare for the needy, -art: -science: -mythology: multiple Gods f
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