BLM 29 Bonza beef burgers This recipe makes about ten hamburgers. Ingredients 500g low fat minced beef 200g grated carrot 200g peeled and grated potato 1 egg 1 cup breadcrumbs 2 tablespoons tomato sauce 2 tablespoons soy sauce (low salt) 3 tablespoons finely chopped fresh parsley Method 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Combine all ingredients. Mix with hands. Shape into equal sized balls and flatten down to make patties. Put the patties onto a lightly greased pan. Cook on moderate heat for about 6 mintues. Carefully turn the patties over and cook for a further 4-5 minutes. Remove from the pan and drain on absorbent paper. Divide a bread roll and place a patty in between the halves. Add shredded lettuce, slices of tomato, beetroot, capsicum, or anything you fancy. Add tomato sauce or tomato chutney. 48 Blake Education Fully Reproducible Teaching notes for Bonza Beef Burgers Text form: Medium: Field: Tenor: Mode: OTHER Recipe Recipe book How to make a beef burger Expert to general audience Written RESOURCES Dictionaries, encyclopaedias and recipe books. Materials for drafting and publishing writing. INTRODUCING THE UNIT Provide students with access to a range of recipe books.These might be brought from home and displayed in the classroom. Discuss with the students the function of a recipe, the type of information it contains and its format. LET’S TALK ABOUT IT! The students should discover that procedural texts are factual, often incorporate lists, often have procedures numbered to reinforce the sequential steps, and that the steps usually begin with a verb, e.g. mix, carefully turn, etc. Point out that the texts are written with high modality. Partners or groups could report their findings to the whole class.The features of the text type could then be recorded on a class chart and displayed for future reference. Other types of procedural texts include appliance manuals, games rules, science experiments, directions or any set of instructions. REVOLTING RECIPES Encourage students to have fun with their recipes. It may be necessary to recall the key language features and structure of the text type. Focus again on the modality (high) and tenor (expert to general audience) of the texts. ATTEMPT A MORE COMPLEX PROCEDURE! At this stage students should be writing more complex procedures that involve some research and the completion of a number of stages. Ideas should be more advanced and involve the inclusion of a choice of steps according to circumstances.The focus on high, medium and low modality will clarify meaning. Encourage students to add reasons, results, conditions and precautions or possible problems to their procedures. ADD A VISUAL TEXT Encourage students to develop visual texts that will add to the meaning of the written text. This may clarify technical language or explain each step diagrammatically. Remind students of the numerous visual texts that can be integrated into procedures and discuss the formatting of each, e.g. maps, flow diagrams, cross-sections, glossaries, graphs, scale and analytic diagrams. FOLLOW-UP/EXTENSION • Have a Burger Day.The students could follow the recipe, discuss the features that make the procedure easy or difficult to follow, and finally suggest any changes that might make the text even clearer. Students could then adapt the recipe and create their own burger sensations. • Create class recipe books. 49 BLM 30 Name _________________________________________ Date _______________ Bonza Beef Burgers Let’s talk about it! Talk with a partner about the recipe. What do you notice about the way it is written? Is it different to stories and other types of writing? With your partner, find three differences. (Hint: look at things such as the way the sentences are written, how the recipe is organised on the page, the type of words at the start of each sentence.) 1 2 3 A recipe is a procedure text. What do you think a procedure text is? Talk about it with your partner. Write your ideas on the lines. Look up the word procedure in the dictionary. Write the dictionary meaning here. Can you think of any other procedure texts besides recipes? List your ideas. Compare your ideas with your partner’s. NA 4.1 NSW 3.1 Communicates and interacts confidently for a range of purposes and a variety of audiences to express well developed, well organised ideas dealing with more challenging topics. NA 4.3 NSW 3.4 Controls and evaluates structures and features of spoken language. Interprets meaning and develops and presents ideas and information in familiar surroundings. NA 4.4 NSW 3.2 Interacts in different sized groups using effective communication skills and strategies and listening attentively. NA 4.10 NSW 3.13 Evaluates writing in terms of effectiveness of presentation of subject matter and adjusts to focus on context, purpose and audience. 50 Blake Education Fully Reproducible BLM 31 Name _________________________________________ Date _______________ Bonza Beef Burgers Revolting recipes Now it’s your turn! Write your own repulsive, repugnant, repellent recipe! You could try one of these ideas, or any other idea of your own. • Super Repulsive Sludge Burger • Hand Sandwich The only rule is, your recipe must be written as a procedure text. It must include a list of ingredients and steps to follow to cook your creation. You don’t have to cook it, though! Draft, conference and edit your recipe then publish it in the space below. NA 4.9 NSW 3.9 Writes well structured literary and factual texts using challenging topics, ideas and issues for a variety of purposes and audiences. NA 4.10 NSW 3.13 Evaluates writing in terms of effectiveness of presentation of subject matter and adjusts to focus on context, purpose and audience. NA 4.12a NSW 3.10 Uses a range of strategies to plan, edit and proofread own writing. Blake Education Fully Reproducible 51 BLM 32 Name _________________________________________ Date _______________ Bonza Beef Burgers Attempt a more complex procedure! Choose a goal and audience. Remember to follow the correct structure and sequence your steps, but add alternate steps at times so that the reader decides which steps to follow. You may want to add background information, use different levels of modality to make arguments stronger or weaker, and focus on the beginning of clauses to draw the reader’s attention. In addition reasons for actions, results of actions, possible problems or enjoyable aspects should be added to the text. Draft on scrap paper and publish the final version below. NA 4.8b Working with peers is able to find information and resources for specific purposes. NA 4.9 NSW 3.9 Writes well structured literary and factual texts using challenging topics, ideas and issues for a variety of purposes and audiences. NA 4.10 NSW 3.13 Evaluates writing in terms of effectiveness of presentation of subject matter and adjusts to focus on context, purpose and audience. NA 4.12a NSW 3.10 Uses a range of strategies to plan, edit and proofread own writing. NA 4.12b NSW 3.11 Uses a range of strategies to spell unfamiliar words. 52 Blake Education Fully Reproducible Name _________________________________________ Date _______________ BLM 33 Bonza Beef Burgers Add a visual text Create visual texts to accompany the written procedure, e.g. scale diagrams, flow diagrams showing the method or steps, a pie graph showing quantities or picture glossaries showing labelled equipment, cross-sections showing structure and material needed for the process. NA 4.7 NSW 3.8 Identifies the structures of different texts and with assistance discusses the grammatical structures and features that shape readers’ and listeners’ understanding of texts. NA 4.10 NSW 3.13 Evaluates writing in terms of effectiveness of presentation of subject matter and adjusts to focus on context, purpose and audience. NA 4.11 NSW 3.14 Discusses and evaluates how texts have been constructed to achieve their purpose and shape readers’ and viewers’ understandings using grammatical features and structures. Blake Education Fully Reproducible 53
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