This document is important and requires your attention. If you are in any doubt about the action you should take, you should consult your stockbroker, solicitor, accountant or other professional adviser authorised under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000. This information booklet is not a prospectus. It is issued pursuant to sections 5:3(2)(d) and 5:4(e) of the Dutch Financial Supervision Act (Wet op het financieel toezicht) and Sections 1.2.2R(4) and 1.2.3R(5) of the Prospectus Rules. Phoenix Group Holdings A company incorporated as an exempted company with limited liability under the laws of the Cayman Islands with registered number 202172 (the Company) Scrip Dividend Scheme Information Booklet ___________________________________________________________________________________ Introduction to the Scrip Dividend Scheme Shareholders can use their dividends to acquire more Ordinary Shares in the Company by participating in the Company’s Scrip Dividend Scheme. The Scheme applies to all dividends, and enables Shareholders to increase their holding in the Company. If you wish to elect to receive a scrip dividend instead of a cash dividend for all future dividends on which a scrip alternative is offered, then please consider the terms and conditions of the Scrip Dividend Scheme and procedures to be followed, as set out in this information booklet and the enclosed Mandate Form. If you wish to receive dividends in cash you need take no action and may disregard this document. If you have sold or otherwise transferred all your Ordinary Shares in the Company, then please forward the Chairman’s letter, this information booklet and any accompanying documents at once to the purchaser or transferee, or to the stockbroker, bank manager, bank or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser or transferee. Further information relating to the Company and the Scrip Dividend Scheme is available on the Company’s website http://www.thephoenixgroup.com. 1. WHAT IS THE SCRIP DIVIDEND SCHEME? The Company is offering a Scrip Dividend Scheme which enables each Shareholder to elect to receive New Ordinary Shares instead of cash dividends pursuant to the terms of the articles of association of the Company. The terms and conditions of the Scrip Dividend Scheme are set out in this information booklet, including the Mandate Form. The Scheme will apply to all dividends and enables you to increase your holding in the Company. At the same time, the Company retains cash for reinvestment in its business or to be utilised in other ways that would otherwise be paid as a dividend. The Scrip Dividend Timetable for each Relevant Dividend which sets out the relevant timetable will be announced at the time that the future dividends are declared. Please see section 20 for the definitions of defined terms in this information booklet and the Mandate Form. 2. WHO CAN JOIN THE SCHEME? All Shareholders who live in the United Kingdom can join the Scheme. Any Shareholder who lives outside the United Kingdom may, subject to the remaining provisions of this section 2, treat this as an invitation to join the Scheme. It is the responsibility of any Shareholder who lives outside of the United Kingdom and who wishes to join the Scheme: (a) to ensure that an election to receive New Ordinary Shares under the Scheme can validly be made without any further obligation on the part of the Company; and (b) to satisfy himself or herself as to the full observance of the laws of the relevant territory, including obtaining all relevant consents and complying with all applicable regulatory and registration procedures and formalities. Any Shareholder who lives outside the United Kingdom and who wishes to join the Scheme is not permitted to join the Scheme if the above requirements are not satisfied. Any Mandate received by the Company in contravention of the above requirements or which in the opinion of the Directors would place undesirable restrictions and/or requirements on the Company shall be treated by the Company as having been cancelled and a cash dividend will be paid to the relevant Shareholder. Residents of the State of California electing to receive New Ordinary Shares in lieu of a cash dividend will be deemed to be institutional investors for the purposes of Section 25102(i) of the California Corporations Code and will be deemed to have made the representations in the Investor Letter to be completed by Californian Shareholders included as Appendix 1. Shareholders that hold Ordinary Shares that are subject to restrictions under US securities laws will receive New Ordinary Shares that will be subject to the same restrictions under the Scheme. Certain Shareholders have undertaken to accept scrip dividends instead of cash for a period of 12 months from 5 July 2010 in respect of 31,509,894 Ordinary Shares they currently hold. Such Shareholders have also agreed under such agreements not to transfer any Ordinary Shares they receive for the same period of 12 months except for certain permitted transfers. Accordingly, such Shareholders shall take up the New Ordinary Shares under the Scheme in respect of such 31,509,894 of Ordinary Shares they currently hold. 3. JOINING THE SCHEME Subject to the provisions of this section 3: (a) a Shareholder who holds their Ordinary Shares in certificated form can join the Scheme using either of the methods detailed in (A) or (B); (b) a Shareholder who holds their Ordinary Shares through the London Stock Exchange can join the Scheme using any of the methods in (A), (B) or (C); and (c) a Shareholder who holds their Ordinary Shares through Euronext can use the method described in (D). Subject to the requirements set out below and those set out in sections 9 and 10, your Mandate will remain in force for all future dividends until cancelled by you or by the Company. For further details regarding cancellation of Mandates and/or termination or amendment of the Scheme, see sections 15 and 16. If part of your shareholding is held in uncertificated form and part in certificated form, then you will need to complete a separate Mandate in respect of your Ordinary Shares held in uncertificated form as detailed below and a Mandate Form or electronic election in respect of your Ordinary Shares held in certificated form. In respect of any election made by whichever method, the Company and/or the Registrar reserve the right to treat as valid an election which is not complete in all respects. (A) Mandate Form To join the Scheme using the Mandate Form, you need to complete the enclosed Mandate Form (set out in section 22) and return it to the Registrar at c/o Queensway House, Hilgrove Street, St. Helier, Jersey, Channel Islands, JE1 1ES. No acknowledgement or receipt of your Mandate Form will be issued. Mandate Forms must be received by the Registrar by 4.00 p.m. on the relevant Return Date to be eligible for that Relevant Dividend. For details of the Return Date for each Relevant Dividend please refer to the Company’s website http://www.thephoenixgroup.com or call the Registrar on +44 (0)870 707 4040. Mandate Forms received after the relevant deadline will be applied in time for the next dividend except in respect of the Shareholders who have already undertaken to take New Ordinary Shares instead of dividends. (B) Electronic elections If you are registered with the Registrar, then you may elect to participate in the Scrip Dividend Scheme electronically through its investor centre website at www.investorcentre.co.uk. Your electronic election must be received by the Registrar no later than 4.00 p.m. on the relevant Return Date. Any electronic election that is received by the Registrar after 4.00 p.m. on the relevant Return Date will only be effective for the next dividend(s) (if any) in respect of which the Scrip Dividend Scheme is offered for which the relevant Return Date has not passed. (C) CREST If your shareholding is in uncertificated form in CREST (and was in uncertificated form as at the relevant Record Date), then you may elect to participate in the Scrip Dividend Scheme by means of the CREST procedures that require the use of the Dividend Election Input Message in accordance with the CREST Manual. If you are a CREST member or other CREST sponsored member, then you should consult your CREST sponsor who will be able to take the appropriate action on your behalf. The Dividend Election Input Message must be correctly completed in order for a valid election to be made. A valid election made by means of a Dividend Election Input Message will, to the extent it relates to Ordinary Shares held in uncertificated form at the Record Date for the Relevant Dividend, supersede all previous written elections made in respect of shareholdings in the same member account. The Dividend Election Input Message must be received by 4.00 p.m. on the Return Date for the Relevant Dividend. By inputting a Dividend Election Input Message as described above, you confirm your election to participate in the Scrip Dividend Scheme in accordance with the details inputted and with the terms and conditions of this information booklet. (D) Election through Euroclear Nederland Holders of Ordinary Shares traded on Euronext (but not any other Shareholders) will be informed by their bank or broker of the option to elect to join the Scheme. Any holders of Ordinary Shares traded on Euronext wishing to elect to participate in the Scheme should contact their bank or broker and ensure that such election is received by RBS no later than 3.00 p.m. (CET) on 23 September 2010. If no such election is made, the Relevant Dividend will be paid out to such Shareholders in cash. Delivery of New Ordinary Shares will only be made on the basis of the total number of dividend rights delivered. Any remaining fractions of Ordinary Shares will be settled in cash. The Company does not charge its Shareholders for joining the Scheme. Whether a bank or broker charges a Shareholder to process its election to participate in the Scheme depends on the arrangements the Shareholder has with its bank or broker. Please contact your bank or broker for further information on this. Following each Relevant Dividend any Mandate provided by Euroclear Nederland shall be cancelled. Accordingly, a Shareholder holding Ordinary Shares through Euronext must make an election to participate in the Scheme for each Relevant Dividend. Euronext members who have elected to participate in the Scheme are requested to deliver their relevant dividend rights directly to RBS. 4. HOW MANY NEW ORDINARY SHARES WILL I RECEIVE? Subject to the New Ordinary Shares being admitted to the official list of the UK Listing Authority and to trading on the London Stock Exchange’s market for listed securities and to the listing and trading of such New Ordinary Shares on Euronext (if applicable), each Shareholder who has elected to receive the Relevant Dividend in the form of New Ordinary Shares shall be entitled to the number of New Ordinary Shares as are together as nearly as possible equal in value to (but not greater than) the cash amount of the Relevant Dividend that such Shareholder elects to forgo. Accordingly, the number of New Ordinary Shares that a Shareholder will receive for each Relevant Dividend will depend on: (a) the amount of the cash dividend; (b) the number of Ordinary Shares registered in that Shareholder’s name at the Record Date; and (c) the price to be used in calculating the New Ordinary Share entitlement. This will be the average of the middle market quotations of an Ordinary Share, derived from the London Stock Exchange Daily Official List, for the five Business Days starting on the day the Ordinary Shares are first quoted ex-dividend (the Calculation Price). Please see section 5 for an example of this calculation. In the unlikely event that the New Ordinary Shares are not admitted to listing and trading on the London Stock Exchange or Euronext (as applicable), the dividend for Shareholders who have chosen to receive New Ordinary Shares will be paid in cash on the Relevant Dividend payment date. 5. FRACTIONS OF SHARES AND HELD OVER CASH BALANCES When working out your New Ordinary Share entitlement, it is unlikely that the calculation will give rise to an exact number of New Ordinary Shares. As fractions of New Ordinary Shares cannot be issued, their cash value will be retained by the Company and carried forward, without interest, and included in the calculation for your next dividend. Fractional entitlements to New Ordinary Shares held by nominees (including Euroclear Nederland) will be settled in cash. For example: ● The cash dividend is 21p per Ordinary Share. ● You hold 1,000 Ordinary Shares and elect to take New Ordinary Shares instead of the cash dividend. ● The Calculation Price is £6.50. In this example: ● The value of the cash dividend is 1,000 x 21p = £210.00 ● The number of New Ordinary Shares of equal value is 32.30, being the dividend value divided by the Calculation Price however, as fractions of New Ordinary Shares cannot be issued, the number of New Ordinary Shares is rounded down to 32. ● The value of New Ordinary Shares at the Calculation Price is £208.00. ● A cash balance of £2.00 would be carried forward to the next dividend payment. If you withdraw from the Scheme (as to which, see section 15) or if you sell or transfer your entire holding of Ordinary Shares, or if the Company terminates the Scheme (as to which, see section 16) or if (being the sole Shareholder) you die, are declared bankrupt, go into liquidation or suffer from mental incapacity, then an amount representing any balance which has been held by the Company will be paid to you or your estate or trustee as soon as reasonably practicable. 6. HOW WILL I BE NOTIFIED OF THE NUMBER OF NEW ORDINARY SHARES I HAVE BEEN ALLOCATED? As soon as practicable after your New Ordinary Shares have been issued, you will receive a statement with your share certificate (if applicable) showing the number of New Ordinary Shares you have received instead of the cash dividend and any cash balance to be carried forward to the next dividend payment. The statement will also contain details of the Calculation Price. If you wish to know the Calculation Price before this, please contact the Registrar four Business Days after the Record Date of the Relevant Dividend: such date will be set out on the Company’s website at http://www.thephoenixgroup.com in the “Investor Relations” section. In addition, the Company will, as soon as practicable, announce the Calculation Price in respect of each Relevant Dividend. If on any occasion your cash dividend entitlement, together with any cash balance brought forward, is insufficient to acquire at least one New Ordinary Share, you will receive a statement explaining that no New Ordinary Shares have been issued to you and showing how much cash has been carried forward to the next dividend. 7. WHEN WILL I RECEIVE MY SHARE CERTIFICATE OR WHEN WILL MY CREST ACCOUNT BE CREDITED? Share certificates (if applicable) will be posted, at your risk, on or about the same day as dividend payments are posted to Shareholders who are taking the dividend in cash. CREST members will have their CREST accounts credited directly with New Ordinary Shares on the same day the cash dividend is paid. Euronext members will have their accounts credited directly with New Ordinary Shares on the same day the dividend is paid. If the New Ordinary Shares cannot for whatever reason be credited to your account then the Company shall issue you with share certificates in respect of the New Ordinary Shares as soon as practicable. When issued, the New Ordinary Shares will rank equally in all respects with the existing Ordinary Shares and will qualify for all future dividends. The rights attaching to the Ordinary Shares are detailed in the prospectus issued by the Company on 4 June 2010, a copy of which is available on the Company’s website. 8. ORDINARY SHARES HELD IN JOINT NAMES The Scheme applies to Ordinary Shares held in joint names provided that all joint Shareholders complete the Mandate. 9. CAN I COMPLETE A MANDATE FOR PART OF MY HOLDING? Other than for nominee Shareholders or Shareholders who have already agreed to accept scrip dividends pursuant to the amended contingent rights agreements, Mandates will not be accepted for part of a shareholding. For Shareholders who have elected to take scrip dividends, Mandates will only be accepted for the entirety (and not part) of the remainder of their holding. A Mandate applies to the full number of Ordinary Shares registered in your name at any time. 10. WHAT IS THE IMPACT OF MAKING A PARTIAL ELECTION? Any partial election by a nominee Shareholder shall have effect only in respect of the dividend to which it relates. Other than for those Shareholders who have undertaken to take the scrip dividend pursuant to the amended contingent rights agreements, any residual cash balance due to a nominee Shareholder will be paid out at the same time as the cash dividend is paid out. A cash dividend will automatically be paid on any Ordinary Shares which are not specified in a Mandate. 11. WHAT HAPPENS IF I ACQUIRE ORDINARY SHARES AFTER I HAVE COMPLETED A MANDATE? Any additional Ordinary Shares which you acquire, and which are registered in your name prior to the relevant Record Date, including pursuant to any previous scrip dividend will be covered by the Mandate and you will receive New Ordinary Shares, instead of cash dividends, for your entire shareholding. If you acquire Ordinary Shares before they are quoted “ex-dividend” for a dividend, then you may be entitled to the dividend on those shares. You are advised to contact your stockbroker or other agent through whom the acquisition was made without delay to ensure that the acquired Ordinary Shares are registered promptly in your name. If you have provided a Mandate for all your Ordinary Shares, then New Ordinary Shares will automatically increase your entitlement to receive New Ordinary Shares pursuant to the terms of the Scheme when future dividends are declared. 12. DOES THE SCHEME APPLY IF I TRANSFER PART OF MY HOLDING? The Scheme will apply to those of your Ordinary Shares which you have not transferred. The right to receive the New Ordinary Shares will not transfer with the transfer of the Ordinary Shares. 13. MORE THAN ONE HOLDING? If your Ordinary Shares are registered in more than one holding and you want to receive New Ordinary Shares instead of cash dividends, you must complete a separate Mandate for each holding. If you wish, you may ask the Registrar to combine your holdings. You cannot however combine a sole shareholding with a joint shareholding. 14. WHAT ARE THE TAX EFFECTS? The tax effect of taking New Ordinary Shares will depend on each Shareholder’s individual circumstances. Explanatory notes are given at section 21. 15. CANCELLING A MANDATE You may cancel your Mandate for all future dividends at any time in writing to the Registrar. For a cancellation to be effective for any particular dividend, the written cancellation notice must be received by 4.00 p.m. on the Return Date for the Relevant Dividend. If a cancellation is received after that date, then such cancellation will apply to all subsequent dividends. A Mandate will be regarded as cancelled for any Ordinary Shares which a Shareholder (other than those who have contractually agreed to take scrip dividends) sells or transfers to another person. This will take effect from registration of the share transfer. Mandates will be cancelled immediately on notice to the Registrar of death, bankruptcy or mental incapacity of a Shareholder. If you have made a partial election in accordance with sections 9 and 10, your Mandate will terminate automatically following the payment of the Relevant Dividend. 16. CAN THE COMPANY AMEND, SUSPEND OR TERMINATE THE SCHEME? The operation of the Scrip Dividend Scheme is always subject to the Directors’ decision to make an offer of a scrip dividend alternative in respect of any particular dividend. The Directors may, at any time after such an offer is made and before the relevant New Ordinary Shares have been issued, revoke, amend, suspend, or terminate the offer or the Scheme by notice in writing to Shareholders. If the Directors suspend or terminate an offer or the Scheme before the relevant New Ordinary Shares have been issued, or decide not to offer a scrip dividend alternative in respect of any particular dividend, then the Shareholders will receive their dividend in cash in the usual way. If the Directors amend the Scheme or an offer, then your instructions will remain valid under the amended terms unless you notify the Registrar in writing that you wish to terminate your Mandate in accordance with the terms of this information booklet. Subject to the above, if the Directors offer a scrip dividend alternative in respect of any one or more future dividends under the Scheme and you have submitted a Mandate in accordance with the terms of this information booklet, then you will be issued New Ordinary Shares on the terms of this information booklet. 17. WHEN WILL THE SCHEME END? The operation of the Scheme shall cease on 23 December 2011, which is the date of the expiry of the Shareholders resolution for the approval of the Scheme, unless the Scheme is terminated earlier in accordance with the terms of this information booklet or the operation of the Scheme is otherwise extended by way of a further Shareholders resolution. 18. IMPACT ON THE WARRANTS The Company has in issue three types of warrants which each have anti-dilution provisions which are triggered when the Company issues Ordinary Shares pursuant to a scrip dividend scheme. The exercise price for each of the warrants is as follows: (a) the Public Warrants, currently listed on the London Stock Exchange and Euronext, have an exercise price of €11.00; (b) the Lender Warrants have an exercise price of £15.00; and (c) the Royal London Warrants have an exercise price of €11.00, (in the case of each warrant, the Warrant Price) and exercise of the relevant warrant entitles the warrant holder to one Ordinary Share per warrant. In addition, the warrants may be redeemed by the Company at their redemption price of €0.01 provided that in the case of: (i) the Public Warrants and the Royal London Warrants, the Ordinary Share price equals or exceeds €16.50 per Ordinary Share on each of 20 trading days within any 30 trading day period; and (ii) the Lenders Warrants, the Ordinary Share price equals or exceeds £19.50 per Ordinary Share for any 20 consecutive trading days (in the case of each warrant, the price threshold is the Floor Price for the relevant warrant). The impact of the Scrip Dividend Scheme on the warrants is that: (a) the number of Ordinary Shares to which the relevant warrant holder is entitled upon exercise of each warrant increases in proportion to the increase in the number of issued Ordinary Shares pursuant to the Scrip Dividend; and (b) the Warrant Price and Floor Price for each warrant shall be adjusted (to the nearest penny/cent) by multiplying such Warrant Price or Floor Price, as the case may be, immediately prior to the issue of Ordinary Shares under the Scheme by a fraction of (x) where the nominator is the number of Ordinary Shares purchasable upon exercise of the relevant warrant which is divided by the denominator which is the number of Ordinary Shares so purchasable upon exercise of the relevant warrant immediately after the issue of the New Ordinary Shares. The Company will announce as soon as practicable the impact on the warrants for each Relevant Dividend. 19. WHAT DO I DO IF I HAVE ANY QUESTIONS? If you have any questions relating to the Scheme, please write to the Registrar at c/o Queensway House, Hilgrove Street, St Helier, Jersey, Channel Islands, JE1 1ES or call them by telephoning +44 (0)870 707 4040. If you are a Euronext member please contact RBS by telephone on: +31 20464 3707, by fax on: +31 20464 1707 or by email at [email protected]. If you wish to receive dividends in cash in the usual way you need take no action and may disregard this information booklet. 20. DEFINITIONS Business Day means a day (other than a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday in England or the Netherlands) when banks in both London and Amsterdam are open for business; Calculation Price has the meaning given in section 4(c); Company means Phoenix Group Holdings, a company incorporated as an exempted company with limited liability under the laws of the Cayman Islands with registered number 202172; CREST means the relevant system (as defined in the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001 (SI/3755)) in respect of which Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited is the operator; Directors means the directors of the Company; Dividend Election Input Message means the dividend election input message transferred through CREST by any CREST member/Shareholder wishing to elect to participate in the Scrip Dividend Scheme; Euronext means Euronext Amsterdam by NYSE Euronext; Lender Warrants means the warrants issued to the lenders (under the groups facility agreements as detailed in the prospectus issued by the Company on 4 June 2010) on 2 September 2009; London Stock Exchange means the London Stock Exchange plc; Mandate means the instructions of a Shareholder provided to the Company pursuant to the any of the methods detailed in section 3; Mandate Form means a mandate, in a form approved by the Company, from a Shareholder to the Directors to allot under the terms of the Scrip Dividend Scheme, New Ordinary Shares in lieu of cash dividends to which the Shareholder may become entitled from time to time; New Ordinary Shares means new Ordinary Shares issued under the Scrip Dividend Scheme; Ordinary Shares means Ordinary Shares of €0.0001 each in the capital of the Company; Public Warrants means the warrants issued by the Company in respect of Ordinary Shares; Registrar means Computershare Investor Services (Cayman) Limited, c/o Queensway House, Hilgrove Street, St Helier, Jersey, Channel Islands, JE1 1ES, telephone +44 (0)870 707 4040, email [email protected]; Record Date means in respect of any dividend, the date notified by the Company to Shareholders as the date by which they must be registered as Shareholders in order to be entitled to receive that dividend; Relevant Dividend means any dividends proposed by the Company to which the Shareholders are entitled and for which the Scrip Dividend Scheme is offered; Return Date means, in respect of any Relevant Dividend, the date notified by the Company to Shareholders as the date by which the Mandate to be provided by a Shareholder must be received by the Registrar in order for it to be effective in respect of that Relevant Dividend; Royal London Warrants means the warrants issued to The Royal London Mutual Insurance Society Limited on 2nd September 2009 (as detailed in the prospectus issued by the Company on 4th June 2010); Scrip Dividend Scheme or Scheme means the Phoenix Group Holdings scrip dividend scheme pursuant to the articles of association of the Company and comprised in the terms and conditions contained in this information booklet, as amended from time to time, including the Mandate Form; Scrip Dividend Timetable means a timetable for each proposed scrip alternative covered by the Scheme as notified by the Company to Shareholders and as set out on the Company’s website http://www.thephoenixgroup.com in the “Investor Relations” section, as may be amended from time to time; and Shareholder means holder of Ordinary Shares. All references to times in this document are to the time in London, England, unless otherwise stated. 21. TAXATION The Company has been advised that, under current United Kingdom legislation and current HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) practice (both of which may change, possibly with retroactive effect), the taxation consequences for Shareholders electing to receive New Ordinary Shares instead of a cash dividend under the Scheme will, broadly, be as follows. This summary only relates to the position of Shareholders resident and, if individuals, ordinarily resident and domiciled in, and only in, the United Kingdom for taxation purposes who hold their Ordinary Shares as an investment (other than under an individual savings account) and who are the absolute beneficial owner of the Ordinary Shares to which any relevant election relates and any dividends paid on them. The tax position of certain categories of Shareholder who are subject to special rules (such as persons acquiring their Ordinary Shares in connection with employment, dealers in securities, insurance companies and collective investment schemes) is not considered. In addition, the summary below may not apply to (i) a person who holds Ordinary Shares as part of or pertaining to or attributable to a fixed base or permanent establishment in a non-UK jurisdiction; or (ii) any Shareholders who, either alone or together with one or more associated persons, such as personal trusts and connected persons, control directly or indirectly at least 10 per cent. of the voting rights or any class of share capital of the Company. The precise taxation consequences for a particular Shareholder will depend on that Shareholder’s individual circumstances. This summary of the taxation treatment is not exhaustive. If you are in any doubt as to your tax position, you should consult your professional adviser before taking any action. Individuals On the basis of UK case law, individuals who choose to receive New Ordinary Shares under the Scheme should not be treated as receiving income in respect of the issue of the New Ordinary Shares. Individuals should therefore not be liable to income tax in respect of the New Ordinary Shares issued to them. The issue of the New Ordinary Shares should not trigger a disposal of an individual’s existing registered holding of Ordinary Shares (the Original Holding) for the purpose of capital gains tax but instead the Original Holding and the New Ordinary Shares should be treated as a single holding acquired at the time of the Original Holding. The issue of the New Ordinary Shares will not generate further allowable expenditure for capital gains tax purposes but that which was treated as arising in respect of the Original Holding will be apportioned across the single holding comprising the Original Holding and the New Ordinary Shares. Companies On the basis of longstanding HMRC practice founded on UK case law principles, a company receiving New Ordinary Shares under the Scheme should not be treated as receiving a distribution for corporation tax purposes. The Company intends to pay up the New Ordinary Shares by capitalising requisite amounts of its share premium account. If this is the case, the amounts so paid up should be treated for tax purposes as “new consideration” and so should not be deemed to be a distribution for tax purposes under provisions which might otherwise treat such amounts as an income distribution for corporation tax purposes to the extent of share capital which the Company has previously repaid. A corporate Shareholder should not be treated as making any disposal for chargeable gains purposes at the time the New Ordinary Shares are issued. Instead the New Ordinary Shares and the corporate Shareholder’s Original Holding should be treated as a single holding acquired at the time of the Original Holding. The issue of the New Ordinary Shares will not give rise to any additional allowable expenditure for chargeable gains purposes but that which was treated as arising in respect of the Original Holding will be apportioned across the single holding comprising the Original Holding and the New Ordinary Shares. Fractions of Shares and Held Over Balances As explained at section 5 above, it is possible that a Shareholder who elects to take part in the Scheme will, when New Ordinary Shares are issued to him, be entitled to an amount representing what would otherwise be a fractional entitlement to shares which will be held by the Company and applied toward the next issuance of New Ordinary Shares (or paid to the Shareholder in certain specified circumstances). Based on UK case law, there are good arguments that any amount carried forward, and therefore not at the immediate disposal of the Shareholder, should not be treated as taxable income arising to the Shareholder at the time that the New Ordinary Shares are issued. If this amount were subsequently paid to the Shareholder (or for the Shareholder’s benefit) in cash, the amount would then be treated as taxable income of the Shareholder. The tax treatment of this income should be in line with that described in the listing particulars (available at http://www.thephoenixgroup.com) in respect of dividends from the Company. Transactions in Securities You should be aware of anti-avoidance provisions, contained in Chapter 1 of Part 13 of the Income Tax Act 2007 (for income tax payers) and Part 15 Corporation Tax Act 2010 (for corporation tax payers) which permit HMRC in certain circumstances to counteract a tax advantage obtained in consequence of certain transactions in securities. No clearance has been sought from HMRC that it will not apply these provisions in relation to those Shareholders who elect to receive New Ordinary Shares. The Company does not expect that Chapter 1 of Part 13 of the Income Tax Act 2007 or Part 15 Corporation Tax Act 2010 (as relevant) should generally apply to Shareholders, but this will depend upon each Shareholder’s individual circumstances. Stamp Duty and Stamp Duty Reserve Tax No stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax will be payable on the receipt of New Ordinary Shares under the Scheme. US federal income taxation The following discussion is a general summary based on current law of certain US federal income tax considerations relevant to receiving New Ordinary Shares instead of a cash dividend on Ordinary Shares. The discussion is not a complete description of all tax considerations that may be relevant to investors, does not address the tax consequences of owning or disposing of New Ordinary Share and does not consider an investor’s particular circumstances. For a general discussion of certain US federal income tax consequences of owning or disposing of Ordinary Shares generally, please consult the listing particulars available at http://www.thephoenixgroup.com. This summary only applies to US Holders (as defined below) that receive New Ordinary Shares with respect to Ordinary Shares held as capital assets and that use the US Dollar as their functional currency. THE STATEMENTS ABOUT US FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS ARE MADE TO SUPPORT THE SCRIP DIVIDEND SCHEME. NO TAXPAYER CAN RELY ON THEM TO AVOID TAX PENALTIES. EACH INVESTOR SHOULD SEEK ADVICE FROM AN INDEPENDENT TAX ADVISOR ABOUT THE TAX CONSEQUENCES UNDER ITS OWN PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES OF RECEIVING OR OWNING THE NEW ORDINARY SHARES UNDER THE LAWS OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS, THE UNITED KINGDOM, THE UNITED STATES AND ITS CONSTITUENT JURISDICTIONS, AND ANY OTHER JURISDICTIONS WHERE THE INVESTOR MAY BE SUBJECT TO TAXATION. As used here, a ‘‘US Holder’’ means a recipient of New Ordinary Shares that is for US federal income tax purposes (i) a citizen or individual resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation or other business entity treated as a corporation created or organised under the laws of the United States or its political subdivisions, (iii) an estate the income of which is subject to US federal income tax without regard to its source or (iv) a trust subject to the control of one or more US persons and the primary supervision of a US court. The US federal income tax treatment of a partner in a partnership that receives New Ordinary Shares will depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships should consult their tax advisors concerning the US federal income tax consequences to their partners of the receipt, ownership and disposition of the New Ordinary Shares. Receipt of New Ordinary Shares Receipt of New Ordinary Shares by a US Holder as part of the Scrip Dividend Scheme will be treated as ordinary income from foreign sources in an amount equal to the fair market value of the New Ordinary Shares (determined by the price at which New Ordinary Shares trade at the time of the distribution). The distribution will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction available to US corporations or the preferential rate allowed for qualified dividends. A US Holder’s basis in the New Ordinary Shares will be equal to the fair market value of the New Ordinary Shares at the time they are received. A US Holder’s holding period for the New Ordinary Shares will begin at the time they are received. Because the distribution of the New Ordinary Shares will be treated as a dividend for US tax purposes, it may be reported to the IRS unless the recipient is a corporation or has otherwise established a basis for exemption. Backup withholding tax at the applicable statutory rate may apply to amounts subject to reporting if the holder fails to provide an accurate taxpayer identification number or otherwise establish a basis for exemption. Any amount withheld may be credited against the holder’s US federal income tax liability or refunded to the extent it exceeds the holder’s liability. The Company will not be responsible for any such withholding of tax unless it pays non-corporate US Holders directly. THE DISCUSSION ABOVE IS A GENERAL SUMMARY. IT DOES NOT COVER ALL TAX MATTERS THAT MAY BE OF IMPORTANCE TO A PARTICULAR INVESTOR. EACH US HOLDER IS URGED TO CONSULT ITS OWN TAX ADVISOR ABOUT THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO IT OF AN INVESTMENT IN NEW ORDINARY SHARES IN LIGHT OF THE INVESTOR’S OWN CIRCUMSTANCES. 22. PHOENIX GROUP HOLDINGS SCRIP DIVIDEND SCHEME MANDATE FORM Shareholder name: Shareholder reference number (as shown on Shareholder’s share certificate): Shareholder address: If you wish to participate in the Scrip Dividend Scheme please complete, sign and return this Mandate Form to the Registrar at c/o Queensway House, Hilgrove Street, St Helier, Jersey, Channel Islands, JE1 1ES. Before returning this Mandate Form, you should read the terms and conditions of the Scheme as set out in this document (a copy of which can be found at the Company’s website http://www.thephoenixgroup.com) and retain a copy of the completed Mandate Form. Please note that if you hold Ordinary Shares subject to restrictions under US securities laws then any New Ordinary Shares that you receive will be subject to the same restrictions. Please insert your full name, address and Shareholder reference number (which can be found on your share certificate) in the box above. If you have more than one shareholding account please state all reference numbers as this Mandate Form will only be applied to the reference numbers stated. If you are a resident of the State of California, you must complete and return an investor letter in the form included as Appendix 1. To the Directors of the Company I/We, the undersigned, being the registered holder(s) of Ordinary Shares in the Company, confirm that I/we have read and understood the terms and conditions of the Scheme. I/We wish to elect to participate in the Scheme and receive an allotment of New Ordinary Shares in respect of any future dividend in respect of which a scrip dividend is offered for my/our maximum entitlement on the terms of the relevant scrip dividend offer and the Company’s articles of association until this Mandate is revoked by me/us or by the Company. I/we authorise you to credit my/our member account or to send at my/our risk by first class post a definitive share certificate, as appropriate, in respect of New Ordinary Shares allotted to me/us pursuant to this Mandate. Signature of Shareholder: Date: Signature of other joint Shareholders (if applicable) Date: If you have elected to receive New Ordinary Shares using this Mandate Form and to be credited to your CREST account please complete the table below: CREST Participant ID: CREST Member Account ID (if any): Please mark this box if signing on behalf of the Shareholder as Power of Attorney or Receiver and provide documentary evidence of such appointment. Notes: In the case of joint Shareholders, all joint Shareholders must sign. In the case of a Shareholder which is a body corporate, this Mandate Form must be signed by two authorised signatories (e.g. two directors or a director and company secretary) stating their capacity. Alternatively, this Mandate Form can be signed by a director of the body corporate under its common seal or in the presence of a witness who attests the director’s signature. If you have any queries about this Mandate Form, please contact the Registrar by telephoning +44 (0)870 707 4040. To be effective for a particular dividend you must complete and return your Mandate so as to be received by the Registrar no later than 4.00 p.m. on Return Date for the Relevant Dividend. If you make any mistakes when completing this Mandate Form, please do not use correction fluid, just cross out the error and initial the change or complete a new Mandate Form which is available from the Company’s website http://www.thephoenixgroup.com/. This Mandate Form forms part of, and should be read in conjunction with, the other information contained in this information booklet. Appendix 1 Investor Letter to be completed by Californian Shareholders Phoenix Group Holdings 32 Commercial Street St Helier Jersey JE2 3RU Dear Sirs: With reference to our acquisition of the New Ordinary Shares of Phoenix Group Holdings, we hereby confirm that: 1. We understand and acknowledge that the New Ordinary Shares have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), and therefore may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in the United States or to or for the account or benefit of any United States person, except in compliance with the registration requirements of the Act and other applicable laws or pursuant to any exemption therefrom. 2. We are institutional investors for the purposes of Section 25102(i) of the California Corporations Code, which are defined as (a) bank, savings and loan association, trust company, insurance company, investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, or pension or profit sharing trust (other than a pension or profit sharing trust of the issuer, a self employed individual retirement plan or an individual retirement account); (b) any organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended to December 29, 1981, which has total assets (including endowment, annuity and life income funds) of not less than $5,000,000 according to its most recent audited financial statement; (c) any corporation which has a net worth on a consolidated basis of not less than $14,000,000 according to its most recent audited financial statement; (d) any wholly owned subsidiary of any of the foregoing institutional investors; or (e) the federal government, any agency or instrumentality of the federal government, any corporation wholly owned by the federal government, any state, any city, city and county, or county, or any agency or instrumentality of a state, city, city and county, or county, or any state university or state college and any retirement system for the benefit of employees of any of the foregoing; provided that any purchaser listed in (a) through (e) above represents that it is purchasing for its own account (or for such trust account) for investment and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution of securities. 3. We have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Securities, and are able to bear the economic risk of such investment. As recipients in an intended private placement of New Ordinary Shares which have not been registered under the Act, we are acquiring the New Ordinary Shares for our own account and (subject to disposition of our property being at all times within our control) not with a view to any resale or distribution or other disposition thereof by us. ……………………… Signature ………………………… Number of Shares held ……………………… Name of Shareholder ……………………… Date
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