WORKSHEET 1 CLASS: VII SUBJECT :SCIENCE CHAPTER : NUTRITION IN PLANTS I.MULTIPLE CHOISE QUESTIONS 1.Which one of the following is an autotrophic plant? a. cuscuta b. mushroom c. sunflower d. bread mould 2. Symbiotic relationship between an algae and fungus is found in a. Pitcher plant b. lichen c. mushroom d. cuscuta 3. Plants that live on rooting food are a. Parasite b. insectivores c. saprophytes d. symbionts 4. Green plants take in carbon dioxide from the air through a. Root hairs b. flower II. c. stem d. stomata Fill in the blanks 1. 2. 3. 4. Organisms capable of making their own food are called ------------. The green pigments on chloroplasts are ------------------ are the pores on the under surface of green leaves Two organisms living together for the benefit of one another are ----------------- 5. 6. ---------------- is the first food product of photosynthesis ------------ is the substance that traps solar energy in green plants for photosynthesis III. 2 mark questions 1. Fungus is not able to synthesis their own food. Why? 2. Green insectivorous plants feed on insects. Why? 3. How do rhizobium bacteria helps in enriching soil? 4. Give two methods to increase nutrients in the soil. IV. 3 marks question 1. Briefly explain the process of photosynthesis 2. How can we test the presence of starch on leaves V. 5 marks question 1. Define the following terms a. Autotrophs b. heterotrophs c. parasites d. saprotrophs e. symbiotic relationship ********************************** Work sheet 2 Chapter 2: NUTRITION IN ANIMALS. I. Multiple choice questions 1.Which of the following functions is not performed by tongue. A) taste b) smell c) mixing food with saliva d) speech 2. Absorption of digested food takes place in a) esophagus b) stomach c) small intestine d) large intestine 3) Villi, the finger like projections are present in a) stomach b) large intestine c) esophagus d) small intestine 4) Absorption of excess water from assimilated food takes place in a) small intestine b) large intestine c) rectum d) stomach II. FILL IN THE BLANKS 1) Is the method of intake of food in animals . 2) Animals that chew the cud are called as 3) helps conversion of starch into sugar. . 4) intestine. increases the food absorbing surface in the 5) is the intake of digested food in the blood and its use for growth and life activities. 6) Amoeba takes in food with the help of 7) Bile juice is produced in . . III. 2 marks question 1) What is the function of a) Incisors b) canines c) pre molar and molar 2) How is nutrition in amoeba different from nutrition in man? 3) How do we distinguish between a ruminant and non ruminant cattle? 4) What role is played by bile in digestion of food? 5) What is the role of villi present in the small intestine? 6) Cellulose is digested by ruminants but not digested by human-why? IV. 3 marks question 1) Briefly explain the process of digestion in grass eating animals with a neat labeled diagram. 2) With help of a neat labelled diagram explain the process of digestion in amoeba. 3) Name the digestive juice which acts on a)carbohydrate b) proteins c) fats also name the part of the digestive system where the digestion of these components are completed. V. 5 marks question 1)Draw a neat labeled diagram of digestive system in humans. 2) define the following terms a) ingestion b) digestion c) absorption d) egestion 3) name the digestive juice which mixes the food in the a) mouth b) stomach c) small intestine. Also mention the action of digestive juice.
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