FUNCTION CROSSWORD Complete the cross word. CLUES TOWARD THE DESCRIPTION OF A FUNCTION Match each word of the first column, with the correct definition of the second column. Write your match in the third column MATHEMATICAL OBJECT DEFINITION A. domain 1. The points where the function intersects an axis B. RANGE 2. The point where, as you move across the graph from left to right, the function goes down and then goes up C. SLOPE 3. The set of all outputs or y-values for a function D. INTERCEPTS (WITH THE X OR Y AXIS) 4. As you move across the graph from left to right, the graph goes down E. F(X) IS INCREASING OVER AN INTERVAL 5. The point where, as you move across the graph from left to right, the function goes up and then goes down F. F(X) IS DECREASING OVER AN INTERVAL 6. The set of input values of the variable x G. MINIMUN 7. As you move across the graph from left to right, the graph goes up. H. MAXIMUM 8. The steepness of a line or the rate of change of a linear relationship Answers: A6; B3; C8; D1; E7; F4; G2; H5 WORKSHEET 3: The Leaky pool Group A The graph shows that the water level , depth d, changes over a 15-hour time period (domain: 0 t 15 ). https://pixabay.com/it/piscina-costa-rica-hotel-857179/ Number the descriptions according to what is happening first Time order What’s happening? a. At t 12 , the water reaches its highest level at just about 5 meters, so d=5 b. The water level rises for the next 6 hours, during the interval 6 t 12 c. During the first 6-hour interval ( 0 t 6 ), the water level drops. The leak seems to get worse as time passes d. When t 5.2 and d 0.8 , it seems that someone starts to refill the pool e. At the beginning, when no time has passed, t=0, the water in the pool is 2 meter deep, so d 2 f. At the 12-hour mark, the in-flowing water is apparently turned off because, since the pool still has a leak, the water level starts to drop again WORKSHEET 3: The Leaky pool Group B The graph shows that the water level , depth d, changes over a 15-hour time period (domain: 0 t 15 ). https://pixabay.com/it/piscina-costa-rica-hotel-857179/ Number the properties of the function according to what you would say first to describe the graph Order Function properties a. The function has a minimum at 5.2 ; 0.8 b. The function is increasing over the interval 6 t 12 c. The function has a maximum at 12 ; 5 d. The point 2 ; 0 is the intercept of the function with the y-axis. e. The function is decreasing over the interval 12 t 15 f. The function is decreasing over the interval 0 t 5.2 NATURAL and SCIENTIFIC LANGUAGE NATURAL LANGUAGE SCIENTIFIC LANGUAGE PRECISE INDEFINITE UNIVOCAL AMBIGUOUS ABSTRACT CONTEXTUALIZED SYNTHETIC ANALITIC NATURAL and SCIENTIFIC LANGUAGE SYNTHETIC PRECISE CONTEXTUALIZED ANALITIC ABSTRACT INDEFINITE UNIVOCAL AMBIGUOUS Complete the T-chart below, inserting the adjectives that best describe the natural or the scientific language. NATURAL LANGUAGE SCIENTIFIC LANGUAGE TOWARD THE DESCRIPTION OF A FUNCTION MATHEMATICAL OBJECT A. DOMAIN 1. The set of input values of the variable x B. RANGE 2. The set of all outputs or y-values for a function C. SLOPE 3. The steepness of a line or the rate of change of a linear relationship D. INTERCEPTS (WITH THE X OR Y AXIS) 4. The points where the function intersects an axis E. F(X) IS INCREASING OVER AN INTERVAL 5. As you move across the graph from left to right, the graph goes up. F. F(X) IS DECREASING OVER AN INTERVAL 6. As you move across the graph from left to right, the graph goes down G. MINIMUN H. MAXIMUM Answers: DEFINITION A6; B3; C8; D1; E7; F4; G2; H5 7. The point where, as you move across the graph from left to right, the function goes down and then goes up 8. The point where, as you move across the graph from left to right, the function goes up and then goes down WORKSHEET: DESCRIBING LINEAR FUNCTION AND PARABOLA Complete the following test with the missing appropriate mathematical terms. LINEAR FUNCTION Its graph is a straight line. It is describe by the expression y mx q . The domain of the function is R (set of real numbers). q is the intersect with the y-axis. If y 0 then the graph passes through the origin (line a). m is called the slope of the function. If m 0 then the function is increasing (lines b, c) If m 0 then the function is constant (lines d) and the graph is parallel to the x-axis. If m 0 then the function is decreasing (lines e) WORKSHEET: DESCRIBING LINEAR FUNCTION AND PARABOLA Complete the following test with the missing appropriate mathematical terms. LINEAR FUNCTION Look at the linear functions in the graph below: Linear function’s graph is a straight line. It is describe by the expression y mx q . The domain of the function is R (set of real numbers). q is the intersect with the y-axis. If y 0 then the graph passes through the origin (line a). m is called the slope of the function. If m 0 then the function is increasing (lines a, b) If m 0 then the function is constant (line c) and the graph is parallel to the x-axis. If m 0 then the function is decreasing (line d) PARABOLA Look at the parabolas in the graph below: Parabolas are described by the function y ax 2 bx c with a 0 . The domain of the function is R and therefore there must be an intersect with y-axis. If y 0 then the graph passes through the origin (parabola a). If a 0 then the graph looks like a U (parabolas b,d,e) and the function has a minimum. If a 0 then the graph looks like a bow (parabola a,c) and the function has a maximum. If either the minimum is below the x-axis (parabola b) or the maximum is above the x-axis (parabola a), then the function has two zeros, that represent the intersects with the x-axis: this occurs when b 2 4ac is greater than 0. If is equal to 0, there is only one intersect with the x-axis (parabola e). If is less than 0, there are no intercepts with the x-axis (parabolas c, d). WORKSHEET: DESCRIBING LINEAR FUNCTION AND PARABOLA Complete the following test with the missing appropriate mathematical terms. LINEAR FUNCTION Look at the linear functions in the graph below: Linear function’s graph is a straight line. It is describe by the expression y mx q . The domain of the function is _______. q is the ___________ with the y-axis. If y 0 then the graph passes through the ___________ (line a). m is called the ___________ of the function. If m 0 then the function is ___________________ (lines a, b) If m 0 then the function is ___________________(line c) and the graph is parallel to the xaxis. If m 0 then the function is ____________________ (line d) PARABOLA Look at the parabolas in the graph below: Parabolas are described by the function y ax 2 bx c with a 0 . The ___________ of the function is R and therefore there must be an ___________ with y-axis. If y 0 then the graph passes through the ___________ (parabola a). If a 0 then the graph looks like a U (parabolas b,d,e) and the function has a ___________. If a 0 then the graph looks like a bow (parabola a,c) and the function has a ___________. If either the minimum is ___________ the x-axis (parabola b) or the maximum is ___________ the x-axis (parabola a), then the function has two zeros, that represent the _________________ with the x-axis: this occurs when b 2 4ac is ______________ 0. If is _______________ 0, there is only one intersect with the x-axis (parabola e). If is _______________ 0, there are no intercepts with the x-axis (parabolas c, d).
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