Name:__________________________________________Date:___________________Period:________ Mannerism and Baroque Art Guided Notes Mannerism: __________to___________ Baroque Art: __________ to about ___________ Mannerism The term comes from the Italian maniera, or “_______________”. In the sense of art, in means in the style of _______________ artist. It rejected the balance of the Renaissance period in favor of a more _______________ and _______________ point of view. Fueled by the tension and _______________happening in Europe at the time due to the _______________. It focused on the human form, depicted in intricate poses and in exaggerated, often _______________ settings. Mannerism Art Characteristics Artificial clashing _______________ Unrealistic _______________ proportions Elongated and exaggerated _______________ Imaginative and _______________ poses _______________ and strange _______________ (often torturous-looking) _______________ themes Benvenuto Cellini Perseus with the Head of Medusa c. _______________ bronze statue El Greco: Portrait of a Man c. _______________ Oil on Canvas Rosso Fiorentino Study of a Male Figure c. _______________ Red chalk with some traces of black chalk Pontormo: Halberdier c. _______________ Oil and tempera on panel transferred to canvas Baroque Art: The word “_______________” comes from a similar word in Spanish, Portuguese, and French that means “_______________ pearl”. Today it means an object is overly _______________ and complex. Started with the Catholic Church who wanted the paintings to become more _______________ and dramatic. Baroque Art Characteristics: Images are _______________, obvious, and dramatic Draws viewer to _______________ in the scene Depictions feel _______________ and psychologically real Emotionally _______________ _______________ settings and ornamentation Dramatic _______________of color Dramatic _______________ between light/dark and light/shadow Continuous overlapping of _______________ and elements (Renaissance figures had clearly defined places) Dramatic themes: grandiose _______________, martyrdom, death, intense light, intense psychological moments Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini: The Ecstasy of St. Teresa c. _______________ Marble sculpture with wooden rays Caravaggio: Conversion on the Way to Damascus c. _______________ Oil on canvas Rembrandt: Descent from the Cross c. _______________ Oil on canvas Baroque Architecture: Emphasis on bold _______________ Bold _______________ Bold _______________ _______________ on light/shadow Painterly _______________ effects Bold play of volume and _______________
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