Kilauea Disaster Response Plan Global oil production is near its all-time maximum and will begin to decline in the next couple of years, with gas and coal not far behind. Consequences will be severe. A study was done for the US Department of Energy in 2005 which examined three scenarios based on when work on the problem of peak oil in the world were to start in terms of developing an alternative food, fuel, transport structure, etc. The Executive Summary of the study report said, “The peaking of world oil production presents the world with an unprecedented risk management problem. As peaking is approached, liquid fuel prices and price volatility will increase dramatically and without timely mitigation, the economic, social and political costs will be unprecedented. This will be a bigger problem than either the Great Depression or WWII.” Potential Goal: To create a coherent disaster response plan that draws on the skills of the alternative movement to design low energy, low impact ways of meeting people's needs: * natural healing (herbalism) * renewable energy * eco-agriculture, permaculture * low-energy retrofitting * car sharing, bicycle advocacy * psycho spiritual help for trauma * Extensive literature 10 Steps to a Resilient Community: 1. Form a working group with the express purpose of creating a resilience response strategy. 2. Identify people and organizations with something important to offer post peak. 3. Ask for their help and participation. 4. Work with them to develop a contingency plan in their field: how to scale up quickly. 5. Seek input from disaster management officials. It's for the sake of the community so inclusiveness is important so that the plan is not undermined 6. Contact mainstream organizations responsible for water, food, power, fuel, healthcare, etc. 7. Assemble a coherent Resilience plan. 8. Present the plan to public officials and the community as a whole. 9. Implement the plan. 10. Work with other communities to create a national plan, then repeat steps 1 though 10 at higher levels. Resources: This information is from Richard Heinberg and the Post Carbon Institute There are many natural disasters that could potentially befall Kilauea, and it’s best to be prepared for any event that would require immediate action. Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Potential Goals: To create an “in case of emergency” plan in preparation for natural or other disasters. The plan should have the contact numbers of Kilauea residents with special tools/training, include important government contacts and a community phone tree, and also act as a guide to help residents prepare for the future. The plan should be summarized in a brief and clear document that is made available to all Kilauea resident. Examples and links: The neighborhood of Petaluma, CA created an alliance of emergency response teams to strengthen the community ability to handle emergency situations. Check out what they did and their success at: http://petalumanert.org/ Neighborhood Emergency Response Assessment form: http://www.petalumanert.org/nert_assessment_form.pdf Guide to Community Preparedness: http://www.sonoma-county.org/health/ph/phpreparedness/community/ Providing “safe and well” messages: www.disastersafe.redcross.org. CERT: Community Emergency Response Team Program educates people about disaster preparedness for hazards that may impact their area and trains them in basic disaster response skills, such as fire safety, light search and rescue, team organization, and disaster medical operations. Using the training learned in the classroom and during exercises, CERT members can assist others in their neighborhood or workplace following an event when professional responders are not immediately available to help. www.citizencorps.gov/cert/ Restraining factors: volunteer time Contacts: Police Chief: 241-1601 Fire Chief, Administrative Fiscal, & Personnel 241-6500 Fire Prevention Bureau 241-6511 Ocean Safety Bureau 241-6506 Hanalei Fire Station 826-6333 CERT team Kaua’i: Wailua/Kapaa Team Contact person is Leslie Laing: 821-2244 Princeville Team Contact person is Rick Drayton: 826-6657 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org School Garden Kilauea Elementary School has a very cool little garden, but there is room for it to expand! Heidi Sholl currently runs the garden, but her daughters are graduating this year. She waters the garden daily, but hopes to set up an irrigation system before she leaves. Four teachers have garden beds that they bring their classrooms out to weekly for about 20-30 minutes. Ideally, there would be two volunteers in the garden with the students. Although there are empty garden beds, several teachers do not have the time to bring their classrooms out because they are too wrapped up trying to meet the No Child Left Behind Standards. Heidi has some amazing visions, including a “cultural garden” with the seeds of diversity represented in our island-population. Potential Goals: To further develop the garden curriculum at Kilauea El to meet standards, to have at least two committed volunteers keeping the garden healthy and working with classrooms on their plots, and to maximize the potential benefits of this hands-on learning environment. Examples and links: Curriculum and other resources: http://www.edibleschoolyard.org/ Kidsgardening.org is a wealth of information to help teachers, students, fundraisers, and more in running school gardens. www.kidsgardening.com Ideas and considerations for starting: http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/kinder/sgardens.html More ideas: http://www.sustainabletable.org/schools/projects/ Potential Restraining factors: Commitment of long-term volunteers, lack of materials and funds, inability of teachers to use important classroom time that they need to meet No Child Left Behind standards Contacts: Kilauea Elementary School 828-1212 (the school administration and PTSA are very supportive of the garden) Heidi Sholl [email protected] Kokua Foundation: supports environmental education in the schools and communities of Hawai'i and offers educational/environmental curriculum [email protected] Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Green Building Green building is the practice of increasing the efficiency with which buildings use resources — energy, water, and materials — while reducing building impacts on human health and the environment, through better siting, design, construction, operation, maintenance, and removal — the complete building life cycle. Successful green building can lead to reduced costs, improved public and occupant health, and reduced environmental impacts. Green buildings are usually made with processed or industrial materials, allowing them to blend in as “mainstream” or stand out depending on designer/consumer taste. Potential Goals: Use green building techniques for all new structures and green existing building in Kilauea to create a more sustainable community; to understand the possibilities for building green in Kilauea (policy, local resources, costs, etc); to research the options that exist for growing our own building materials. Examples and links: The National Tropical Botanical Gardens (NTBG) is building a Botanical Research Center that will be the island's first building to meet the exacting standards of the U.S. Green Building Council's Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) green building certification system. LEED requirements include environmental architecture and design, sustainable site management, transportation alternatives, water conservation, energy efficiency, environmentally safe materials, recycling, indoor air quality control and innovation in design. www.ourgardenourworld.com www.greenbuilding.com: lots of information on Green Building. US Green Building Council: the developers of Green Building assessment www.usgbc.org Potential Restraining Factors: Lack of “green” materials on island at an affordable price, lack of enthusiasm or awareness of GB economic and environmental, building code regulations, lack of funds for initial investments, availability and price of agricultural land for growing building materials. Contacts: National Tropical Botanical Gardens: 332-7324 Kaua’i Gov. building permits: http://www.kauai.gov/Government/Departments/PublicWorks/BuildingDivision/tabid/64/Defaul t.aspx Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Hawai’i Built Green: Building Industry Association of Hawaii, [email protected], 808.847.4666 Sustainable Design: contact Gary Seals at [email protected] Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Earth/Natural Buildings Structures created from natural local materials rather than man-made or industrial materials. These buildings minimize the use of products that require considerable energy for their manufacture or transportation, with the objective to build with simple techniques that don't further pollute the environment, consume more fossil fuel, or unnecessarily extract resources. Aesthetically, earth building blends with environment and “feels” natural. Potential Goals: To research the potential for earth buildings in Kilauea, to demonstrate how materials grown locally can more than suffice for buildings if done correctly (using bamboo, rock, etc), to build a demonstration earth building or demonstrate how natural building can be incorporated into an already existing structure (green roofs, benches, etc). Examples and Links: The University of Portland has incorporated Natural Building into their University structure in a very mainstream fashion. Through the incorporation of vegetated roofing systems (ecoroofs), earthen benches, cob domes, and more, the University has successfully created an example of how Natural building can fit into any environment. http://www.pdx.edu/sustainability/cs_co_gb_natural_buildings.html Wikipedia on Natural Building: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_building GreenerBuildings.com is a resource for environmentally responsible structures: www.greenerbuildings.com/ Greenhomebuilding.com has a wide variety of information on natural and green building: www.greenhomebuilding.com Potential Restraining Factors: State and county building or zoning codes and restrictions Contacts: Kaua’i Gov. building permits: http://www.kauai.gov/Government/Departments/PublicWorks/BuildingDivision/tabid/64/Defaul t.aspx Fox Maple School of Traditional Building: offers workshops in Kaua’i (207) 935-3720 www.foxmaple.com Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Green Waste Program Green waste is all plant or food matter than can be easily turned back into healthy soil. Currently, green waste is taking up an enormous amount of our landfill space. Green waste diversion programs aim to reduce the waste stream going into the landfill and recycle nutrients back into agricultural systems by composting plant and food matter. Potential Goals: 1) To create and implement a system to dispose of green waste in Kilauea, for businesses and personal use, thereby diverting tons of waste from being deposited in the landfill. There are a number of possible systems for that could be set up for collecting green waste, mulching or composting it, and distributing it to farmers. 2) To increase home composting through education. Examples and links: Honolulu has instated a green waste recycling program through curbside pickup that diverts 140,000 tons of green waste from the landfill each year. Additionally, they offer green waste drop off sites and compost sites. http://envhonolulu.org/solid_waste/Greencycling.htm Green waste is already collected at certain refuse stations island-wide, accepting lawn and tree trimmings, shrubbery, and Christmas trees. http://www.kauai.gov/Government/Departments/PublicWorks/RecyclingPrograms/GreenWast eRecycling/tabid/113/Default.aspx Potential Restraining Factors: Lack of county initiative to implement curbside recycling; place, equipment, and people to mulch or compost green waste Contacts: Heart and Soul Organics: disposes of large-scale green waste (no food). Turns it to mulch and compost for farmers. Contact Mark Freeman, 635-1587 Kilauea CSA: Accepts all food waste for compost. Jillian at [email protected] County recycling: gives away free worm bins in exchange for watching an education video. http://www.kauai.gov/Government/Departments/PublicWorks/RecyclingPrograms/HomeCom posting/tabid/116/Default.aspx Honolulu dept. of Environmental Services: offers green waste pick-up amongst other services and resources. www.envhonolulu.org Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Kilauea Community Phone Tree/Email list A phone tree is a broad network of individuals who agree to each make a few phone calls to spread the word when needed, thereby reducing the effort of a select few “callers.” Phone trees can be used to alert activists about urgent issues, such as legislation moving to a vote, a public hearing or community meeting, or the superferry coming! They can also be used in emergency situations. Potential Goals: To create a phone tree and email list for networks of people involved in an issue or project, such as the superferry. This list could be used to quickly mobilize members and/or supporters in urgent situations (for example, when a vote on key legislation is pending and a barrage of calls, faxes, e-mails, and letters are needed); notify members of meetings, hearings, actions, and last-minute changes, increase turnout by providing personal invitations to reinforce email notices; and save time and energy of lead coordinators. Examples and links: The American Association of University Women has a page on compiling a phone tree: http://www.aauw.org/advocacy/issue_advocacy/phonetree.cfm E-How.com has a checklist on how to compile a phone tree: http://www.ehow.com/how_4325_set-emergency-phone.html Potential Restraining Factors: Need a small group of reliable people to form the foundation of the tree (time/commitment restraints). For extensive phone trees, there is a lack of willingness to participate due to privacy desires. Contacts: Kilauea Neighborhood Association: http://www.knakauai.org/ Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Swap Meets Swap meets are similar to local flea markets, when any number of people meet in one area to sell their goods, services, or used items. Swap meets can be small or enormous, full of old or new items, and have the atmosphere of a festival or community garage-sale. Potential Goals: To create an economic outlet for people without a physical location to sell; to create a sense of community; to showcase local artists; to support the buy-local movement; to reuse and recycle! Examples and links: The Aloha Stadium Swap Meet is, “a place where families can gather to share their cultural diversity with pride and a feeling of Aloha. Since 1979, the Aloha Stadium Swap Meet has become Hawaii's premier outdoor market, featuring over 700 vendors, crafters, artists from all over the world, a true melting pot of Aloha.” 486-6704 http://www.alohastadiumswapmeet.net A simple how-to on organizing swap meets: http://organizedlife.blogspot.com/2007/06/spreading-goodness-around-with-swap.html Potential Restraining Factors: Getting county permits and locating appropriate places for swap meet events; enlisting the participation of a minimum number of vendors Contact information: Kilauea Neighborhood Association: http://www.knakauai.org/ Kaua’i County Permits Page: http://www.kauai.gov/Kamaaina/LicensesandPermits/tabid/454/Default.aspx Kaua’i County Parks and Recreation: 241-4460, [email protected] Kilauea Neighborhood Center: 828-1421, [email protected] Malama Kaua’i: has held swap meets before 828-0685 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org River Water Quality and Contamination Protection In recent years, Kaua’i residents have had to increasingly worry about the contamination of rivers and ocean water, especially noticeable after heavy rains when the Kahili and Kilihiwai rivers bring enormous amounts of pollution into the ocean. This contamination does not just happen when it’s raining, however, and river water quality is diminishing daily. With development steadily continuing and visitor and resident populations rising, it is the community’s responsibility to implement measures to protect our water systems. Potential goals: To continually monitor water quality, including the ocean and river waters of Kilihiwai and Kahili in Kilauea, and to implement systems to help diminish and protect against contamination levels. To raise awareness about pollution levels in local water systems and personal responsibility in preventing water contamination. To identify major pollution sources and identify possible solutions. Examples and links: The City of Austin instated a Water Quality Protection plan with a wide range of pollution control strategies, including: inspecting and permitting small businesses to prevent pollution discharges, responding to emergency spills and pollution complaints, educating citizens on pollution prevention, building water quality structural controls to treat contaminated storm water, and monitoring lakes, creeks and groundwater to identify problem areas and to help plan effective protection. http://www.cityofaustin.org/watershed/waterq.htm The Hanalei Watershed Hui “interacts with the community, government, and scientists to identify, monitor, and evaluate important concerns.” They have done extensive water quality monitoring studies and are an excellent resource. www.hanaleiwatershedhui.org Surfrider Foundation Kaua’i takes frequent water samples through the Blue Water Task Force to test for contaminants in ocean water. You can view contamination levels online. http://www.surfrider.org/kauai Hawai’i Groundwater Contamination Maps: http://hawaii.gov/health/environmental/water/sdwb/conmaps/conmaps.html Kaua’i Environmental Release Report: http://www.scorecard.org/envreleases/county.tcl?fips_county_code=15007 Potential restraining factors: Finding a volunteer base to continually test water samples; lack of individual commitment to change habits; pollution sources that the community has little control over, including landowners and developers, ships, and heavy pesticide usage. Contacts: Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Surfrider Foundation Kaua’i Blue Water Task Force: Paul Tannenbaum, 828-1147. [email protected] Kaua’i County Department of Water: 245-5400 http://www.kauaiwater.org Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Preservation of Historic Structures Kilauea town has a rich history and several treasured buildings that embody parts of this history, including the lighthouse, the church, the stone buildings, and the Kong Lung center. Potential Goals: to identify and insure the protection and maintenance of Kilauea’s historic structures; to register sites on a local or national level in order to obtain funding for their management, rehabilitation, restoration, or upkeep. Examples and Links: The State of Massachusetts implemented a Community Preservation Act to give communities the power to care for their own communities through the acquisition, preservation, and development of important lands, especially lands containing historical structures. Communities are given the right to make decisions related to funding, preservation, and bylaw issues, and only local residents are allowed to vote. www.communitypreservation.org Potential Restraining Factors: Structures not fulfilling the criteria necessary to be registered as “historic,” private owners unwillingness to give up a degree of control over buildings. Contacts: Kaua’i Historical Society: www.kauaihistoricalsociety.org [email protected] National Register of Historical Places: www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.org Hawai’s Historic Preservation Division: Part of the Department of Land and Natural Resources http://www.state.hi.us/dlnr/hpd/hpgrtg2.htm Kilauea Point Natural History Association: a non-profit, tax-exempt educational corporation for the preservation and education of the Lighthouse. http://www.kilaueapoint.org/ Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Beach and Mountain Access Ensuring the public ability to access beach and mountain areas. As the Kilauea community knows well, even if areas are considered public, the private ownership of access rights and trails can block the use of a public area. There are currently bills before the legislator to clarify laws related to public access ways. Potential Goals: working top-down with governmental officials to ensure the public maintains access to trails; working bottom-up to garner support of private property owners to allow public-use trails; working with private land-owners to access the Kauapea trail to Secrets Beach; forming a group of people to watch for trail closures and inform the community. Examples and Links: The Kaua’i Public Land Trust (KPLT) has saved over 26 acres of land to date, appraised at 8.3 million dollars. This includes land in the Kilauea River Estuary Parcel, Kilauea coastal bluff, the expansion of Limahuli Garden at Ha'ena, and the Poipu beach park. Land trusts are non-profit conservation organizations that help to protect natural, scenic, recreational, agricultural, cultural or historic property. They work to preserve land that is important to communities and regions. www.kauaipubliclandtrust.org Info on starting a community land trust: http://www.clronline.org/resources/clt/ The Nature Conservancy: www.tnc.org Trust for Public Land: www.tpl.org Sierra Club Kaua’i: www.hi.sierraclub.org/Kauai/kauai.html Preservation of Open Spaces: http://www.communitypreservation.org/index.cfm Potential Restraining Factors: Unwillingness of private owners to open access to trails on their property; liability issues; inability or unwillingness of the county to interfere in access disputes; lack of funds to purchase property for land trust Contacts: Open Space Commission/Committee: On November 5, 2002, Kauai voters approved an amendment to the County Charter that established the “Public Access, Open Space, Natural Resources Preservation Fund” and stipulated that each year a minimum of one half of one percent of the County’s certified real property taxes would be deposited into the fund. http://www.kauai.gov/Government/BoardsampCommissions/OpenSpaceCommission/tabid/29 4/Default.aspx Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Kaua’i Public Land Trust: 346-9419 Surfrider Foundation Kaua’i: [email protected] Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Legal Defense Funds Legal defense funds are used in times of legal need, such as arrests for protesting against the Superferry, trail access issues, etc., and can be run and funded by any group or person for the benefit of a cause or project. Legal funds can also b established for community members that don’t have the financial means to access quality legal services Potential Goals: to create and manage a monetary and legal resource fund that would be available to community members should they need legal assistance; to recruit local organizations and lawyers willing to work pro-bono to help create the logistics of the fund and offer legal advice should the need arise; to educate the community members about legal rights (communal and individual). Examples and Links: The Community Environmental Legal Defense Fund created a Grassroots Litigation Support Program to help residents in need of legal council in environmental cases. Through establishing a network of pro-bono and low cost legal providers in the region, direct representation by the fund, and offering monetary support and advice, the fund has helped to empower communities and individuals to take charge of environmental and policy issues. http://www.celdf.org The Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund (AALDEF) litigates cases that have major impact on the Asian American community, provides legal resources for communitybased organizations and facilitates grassroots community organizing efforts, conducts free, multilingual legal advice clinics for low-income Asian Americans and new immigrants, educates Asian Americans about their legal rights, comments on proposed legislation and governmental policies, and trains students in public interest law and encourages them to use their legal skills to serve the community. www.aaldef.org Surfrider Legal Defense Fund: to help those arrested during Superferry protests: http://surfrider.org/kauai/SR_Kauai/DefenseFund.html Potential Restraining Factors: Inability to raise sufficient funds, lack of popularity/understanding, inability to find local lawyers or non-profits willing to do pro-bono work Contacts: Surfrider Kaua’i: [email protected] Legal Aid Society of Hawaii: 536 – 4302. www.legalaidhawaii.org Hawaii Lawyers Care (HLC): 528-7046 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Bike Path Create a bike path in Kilauea that would offer a safe road-alternative for children and pedestrians commuting to school or work and serve a recreational purpose. Potential Goals: to use local maps and planners to draw a bike route through Kilauea; to work with the county to secure permits for a bike paths; to apply for state, federal, and private grants to fund a path; to educate youth about bicycle safety. Examples and Links: Kaua’i Path is a community organization with the vision of Kauai residents working together to preserve, protect, and extend access island-wide through the design, implementation, and stewardship of non-vehicular paths. A board of directors leads Kauai Path, and several interest groups participate in various committees that report to the board. These committees manage such aspects as the Path Ambassadors and Friends of the Path programs, fund raising, volunteer activities, outreach, and planning. www.kauaipath.org The County of Kaua’i is currently constructing Ke Ala Hele Makalae, East Kaua’i’s Coastal Multi-use Path, which will eventually extend from Lihu’e to Anahola. Hawaii Dept of Transportation: http://www.state.hi.us/dot/highways/bike/ Hawaii Bicycle League: www.hbl.org Smart Growth: www.smartgrowthamerica.com Many examples of issues and solutions for bike paths on Kaua’i http://homepage.mac.com/juanwilson/islandbreath/%20Year%202005/a05-01-access/050113KauaiBikeways.html Potential Restraining Factors: Lack of interest or participation from community members; difficulty in securing access ways; county permitting process Contacts: Juan Wilson: bike path enthusiast with a number of blogs dedicated to creating biking spaces on Kaua’i [email protected] Kaua’i govt planning department: 241-6677 Kaua’i govt department of parks and recreation: 241-4460 Kaua’i Department of Roads & Highways: 241-6636 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Community Legal Resources Creating a network of local contacts and resources that community members can use when in legal need. Potential Goal: To make the legal process easier for residents. This could include organizing a resource document by legal trouble category with information on associated costs, a “whatdo-I-do-now” briefing, checklists, do’s and don’ts, etc.. Examples and links: American Civil Liberties Union produces a variety of flyers informing people of their legal rights. www.aclu.org Hawai’i Legal Portal: http://64.29.92.27/Legal_Research/index.htm Hawai’i State Law Library System: http://www.courts.state.hi.us/page_server/Services/45129F475623E2E9EB4D2B50CB.html Hawa’i Legal Information: http://www.aallnet.org/sis/lisp/hawaii.pdf Community Legal Resources of Michigan: an example http://www.clronline.org/ Potential Restraining Factors: High-cost of legal expertise and inability of most working people to afford quality legal advice. Contacts: ACLU Honolulu: (808) 522-5900 Search the Yellow Pages (online or paper) for “attorneys” Craig De Costa - Office of the Prosecuting Attorney: 241-1888 [email protected] DISTRICT COURT FAMILY COURT CIRCUIT COURT SEXUAL ASSAULT HOTLINE THE SHELTER HOTLINE 482-2300 482-2300 482-2300 245-4144 245-6362 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Community Gathering Places Creating spaces available for community gathering such as café’s, band shell, stage, pool, recreational center, etc. Creating a space facilitates community-building and fun activity! Potential goals: Finding areas that could act as appropriate gathering places; working with the community to identify most desired activities and facilities; organizing community around constructing a facility. Examples and Links: An article about how the community in South Kona took initiative to create a “central meeting space that includes a yoga/dance studio, Internet cafe, tea room, possible vendor booths to support local farmers and whatever ideas the local community would like to see. The community is huge and the most important thing is to be together and share a space.” The Society for Kona's Education & Art in Honaunau also helps provide art, culture and educational opportunities for people of all ages in the community, and well as summer art camps, drum and dance classes, pottery, watercolor and more. http://www.westhawaiitoday.com/articles/2006/06/04/features/features01.txt Pomegranate Center: Pomegranate Center—based in Issaquah, Washington—is an internationally recognized leader in developing neighborhood gathering places and is a leading nonprofit devoted to community-generated design and development. Their mission is to facilitate the creation of meaningful, community-crafted gathering places through the creation of meaningful neighborhood gathering places, constructive and inclusive communitybased planning, and educational outreach, research and training. www.pomegranate.org Potential Restraining Factors: Funds for materials; enough community support to build a facility; locating a site Contacts: Kilauea Neighborhood Center: 828-1421, [email protected] Kaua’i Dept of Parks and Recreation: 241-4460 Kaua’i Dept of Building: 241-6655 Kaua’i govt planning department: 241-6677 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Adult Skills Center Adult skills centers can be located in one place or be made up of a network of classes offered out of homes/private spaces. Most of the time these centers are focused around career, economic, and skill development, but they can also be used for community projects, social interaction, entertainment, exercise classes, and more. Potential Goals: To organize the adult skills classes already offered in town, add new ones, and create a comprehensive guide/calendar to community classes. To start new classes and outreach to all community members. Examples and Links: Santa Cruz “Free Skool” is “a completely grassroots effort, a collection of folks who decided to act collectively and autonomously to create a skill-sharing network, a school without institutional control. It is your opportunity to learn from others and share what you know, to help create self-reliance, vital communities, and beauty in the world.” A large network of people take turns teaching classes out of their homes and a comprehensive schedule is distributed throughout the community. santacruz.freeskool.org Some links to organizations offering courses on Kaua’i: http://gearup.hawaii.edu/students/summer.htm Leadership Kaua’i offers adult leadership training courses www.leadershipkauai.org Potential Restraining Factors: Lack of teachers; hesitation to teach classes out of home Contacts: Kilauea Neighborhood Center: 828-1421, [email protected] Kaua’i Community College: 245-8229 www.kauai.hawaii.edu/ *See the many community boards around town to see what services are currently being offered Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Eco-tourism Attracting the right kind of tourist. Eco-tourism is not just about the environment, but also about supporting and respecting local cultures, economies, and peoples. Potential Goals: to promote Kilauea in different ways in order to foster more environmentally responsible and socially conscious tourism; to work with local vacation rentalers, hotels, guide-books and businesses to portray Kilauea as a community interested in sustainability; to educate visitors about the importance of buying locally, being environmentally minded, and respecting local values. Examples and Links: Hawaii Ecotourism Association wants to diversify Hawaii’s travel industry through advocacy for ecotourism to protect Hawaii’s unique natural environment and cultures. HEA members strive to educate everyone on the benefits of ecotourism for Hawaii. http://www.hawaiiecotourism.org/ Sierra Club put together ecotourism links: http://www.hi.sierraclub.org/Kauai/ecotour.html The International Eco-tourism Society has more than enough information about everything ecotourism related www.ecotourism.org Potential Restraining Factors: Defining Kilauea as a place interested in sustainability and encouraging visitors to respect this value; unwillingness of businesses to green themselves Contacts: North Country Farms: an eco-tourism bed and breakfast and organic farm 828-1513 [email protected] Tom Picket who helped put the recycle bins in the Kong Lung Center 639-4689 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Public Art Creating or locating spaces where local artists can display their work Potential Goals: creating or locating space for local artists to display their art and crafts and even music while also adding to the beauty of the community, organizing a monthly/bimonthly/weekly art show, finding which local businesses would display and sell local art in their shops, establishing an open-mic night Examples and Links: Hanapepe turned their silent Friday nights into colorful community gatherings with an Art Walk from 6 to 9pm in which gallery owners take turns hosting this informal event along Hanapepe Road. It has brought the community together while supporting local artists and the local economy. http://www.kauaiworld.com/articles/2008/02/15/lifestyles/news01.txt Information on how to put together an art show: http://www.thedreamtime.com/tools/strat_art.html http://www.wikihow.com/Organize-an-Art-Show Sausalito puts on a monthly art walk and can be used as an example http://www.artwalksausalito.org/ Potential Restraining Factors: Inability to find a place for art shows or exhibits, lack of business interest or space to display local art, differing desires of local artists and how they would like to display their art Contacts: Pao Hana Pizza and Bakery: offers their walls every month to local artists to 9pm. 828-2020 Oskars K-Town Underground Boutique: displays local artwork for sale 828-6848 www.oskarskauai.com Lotus Gallery in Kilauea: www.jewelofthelotus.com/lotusgallery.htm 828 9898 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Health and Wellness Community health also lies in physical health, but many residents don’t have the time or resources to know what’s available to them. Compiling a list of community contacts and information about health and wellness related practices, classes, practitioners, facilities, costs and resources would be benefical. Potential Goals: to create a comprehensive yet practical list for community members centered around health and wellness, include Western, alternative, and traditional Hawaiian methods, list health and fitness classes/groups in the area, list basic costs and locations of health facilities, help find more alternative routes to healthy foods that are less expensive Examples and Links: Hale Lea Medical Clinic: The clinic is now owned by Kauai Community Health Alliance, a notfor-profit corporation run by a community board. In this way the community itself can directly contribute, each according to their ability 828-2885 Kaua’i Health Guide: wide variety of info on practitioners and classes on island www.kauaihealthguide.com Potential Restraining Factors: Contacts: Gerald Feltcher: Chiropractor in Kilauea 828-6844 Ileana Carreno: Dentist, Kilauea. 828-1863 Ohana Health Care: acupuncture, Kilauea. 828-1609 North Shore Pharmacy: 828-1844 Latifa Amdur: Alternative Medicine, Kilauea. 828-1155 Healthy Hut: sells a variety of herbs and naturopathics 828-6626 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Community Currency Creating a community currency system for Kilauea. Local currencies enable the community to more fully utilize its existing productive resources since local currencies are only accepted within the community, thus encouraging the purchase of locally-produced and locallyavailable goods and services. Potential Goals: research and analyze the potential success of a community currency, create a community currency in Kilauea. Examples and Links: The town of Ithica, New York, instated a unique system of currency that has flourished among its citizens and businesses. The "hour," a $10 unit of currency named because it represented the average hourly wages in the area, has thus become a grassroots success story. Ithaca Hours promotes local economic strength and community self-reliance in ways which will support economic and social justice, ecology, community participation and human aspirations in and around Ithaca. Ithaca Hours help to keep money local, building the Ithaca economy. It also builds community pride and connections. Over 900 participants publicly accept Ithaca HOURS for goods and services. Additionally some local employers and employees have agreed to pay or receive partial wages in Ithaca Hours, further continuing our goal of keeping money local. www.ithacahours.org/ Wikipedia has a variety of example and links: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_currency http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complementary_currency Transaction.net is a site dedicated to different community currency systems, http://www.transaction.net/money/community/ Read Going Local: Creating Self-Reliant Communities in a Global Age by Michael Shuman Potential Restricting Factors: Need to have lots of community support and awareness beforehand, lack of interest on behalf of community, not enough volunteers willing to design the system, time. Contacts: *All businesses in Kilauea to garner interest Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org More Positive Relations with Developers Creating better relationships between developers and the community in order to have more open conversations and increase the awareness of equality as stakeholders. Potential Goals: Increase communication between developers and the community, enable discussions about pressing development issues, enabling communication between the two parties before there is too much financial investment, listing current and future development plans so community members can be aware, make sure future developers understand the desires of Kilauea town residents and develop accordingly, create a very open and honest site for communication Examples and Links: Article on communication and developers’ rights: http://www.sldtonline.com/content/view/23/10/ Article on development in Kaua’i: http://homepage.mac.com/juanwilson/islandbreath/%20Year%202006/02-development/060211DevelopmentWoes.html Land Development Handbook Calculations by Walter Martin Hosack: Discusses several new tools on a CD-ROM that can improve our ability to evaluate the development capacity of land, the context produced, the cost involved, the tax and investment yield implied, the tax abatement feasible, and the relationship between this built environment and the natural world that sustains us. Sustainable Land Development Intl: www.sldi.org Potential Restraining Factors: Lack of participation on either side, lack of creativity on how to effectively communicate between two very differing groups Contacts: Kaua’i Dept of Building : 241-6655 Kaua’i Govt planning department: 241-6677 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Skate Park Building a skate park in Kilauea! Potential Goals: finding a space for a skate park (working with Parks and Rec office), getting funding/volunteers to design and build the park, Examples and links: Kapa’a skate park was built when island residents pushed its construction about five years ago. They received support from Bernard Carvalho, then County Parks and Recreation Director, and current Mayor Brian Baptiste, who was then a councilman. Successfully, a skate park was then built over part of an old basketball court in Kapaa allowing an outlet for skateboarders. Although the ground surface is rough asphalt, the area too small, and ramps are not big enough, it’s the only one near the North Shore. Skatewave offers custom community skatepark designs: www.skatewave.com/ Superior Community Skateboard Association: A non-profit group that was developed to get funds for a skatepark www.skateparksupport.com Potential Restraining Factors: No public area for a skate park, lack of funding or time, difficult to get through the legality of opening a skate park, lack of community interest for those who see skateboarding as a pest, Kilauea being very wet and therefore requiring too much maintenance Contacts: Kaua’i Dept of Parks and Recreation: 241-4460 Kaua’i Dept of Building : 241-6655 Kaua’i govt planning department: 241-6677 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Community Bank Community banks focus attention on the needs of local families, businesses, and farmers, opposite to many of the nation's megabanks that are structured to place a priority on serving large corporations. Unlike many larger banks that may take deposits in one state and lend in others, community banks channel most of their loans to the neighborhoods where their depositors live and work, helping to keep local communities vibrant and growing. Community bank officers are typically deeply involved in local community affairs, while large bank officers are likely to be detached physically and emotionally from the communities where their branches are located. Many community banks are willing to consider character, family history and discretionary spending in making loans. Megabanks, on the other hand, often apply impersonal qualification criteria, such as credit scoring, to all loan decisions without regard to individual circumstances. They also offer nimble decision-making on business loans, because decisions are made locally. Megabanks must often convene loan approval committees in another state. Potential Goals: To research and understand the possibility of creating a community bank in Kilauea, to initiate the development of the project, to create a community bank Examples and Links: The Independent Community Bankers of America represents 5,000 community banks of all sizes and charter types throughout the United States and is dedicated exclusively to representing the interests of the community banking industry and the communities and customers we serve. Whether located in small towns, suburbia or big city neighborhoods, community banks grow our towns and cities by funding small business and using local dollars to help families purchase home, finance college and build financial security. www.icba.org Kauai Community Federal Credit Union is a (locally) member owned financial institution providing financial products and services to more than 31,500 members of Kauai and Niihau, governed by a Board of Directors. www.kcfcu.org Article on Community bank: http://www.bizjournals.com/buffalo/stories/2008/03/03/focus3.html Potential Restraining Factors: time, resources, and funds Contacts: Kaua’i Community Federal Credit Union: 245-6791 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Energy/Resource Demonstration Projects Demonstrating the use and availability of energy- and resource-saving technology, including such examples as solar panels and solar water heaters, CFL light bulbs, low flow shower heads and sinks, etc. Potential Goals: To organize a fair or demonstration area to display different energy conservation projects and models that Kaua’i could most improve on, introduce residents to different ways to save money and energy through new projects and models being developed, collaborate with local utility companies and other groups working for conservation Examples and Links: Rezachek & Associates is an international energy and environmental engineering consulting group based in Hawaii. They offer consulting, research, and project management services to federal laboratories, universities, government agencies, non-profits in a variety of renewable energy, energy conservation, and environmental areas: www.sustainablehawaii.com State info on renewable energy: http://hawaii.gov/dbedt/info/energy/renewable/solar Department of Water: www.kauaiwater.org Potential Restraining Factors: Lack of interest, volunteer time, too costly for the average resident to buy or implement technology Contacts: Glenn Sato, Energy Coordinator - County of Kauai: 241-6393 [email protected] Kaua’i Island Utility Coop: 246.4300 [email protected] Kaupea Farms, has a small store of biodiesel: [email protected] Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Energy Coop/Ownership Models Kilauea has a variety of natural resources that could enable energy self-sufficiency (wind, water power, solar, etc) Potential Goals: research and analyze the possibilities of Kilauea developing an energy coop (sources, stakeholders, structure, renewable avenues, etc), development of a plan, Examples and Links: Co-op is a movement for a sustainable and just energy future, as a consumer-owned energy cooperative serving New York and New England. Co-op Power works with communities across the region to build community-owned sustainable energy resources and also uses its clean energy products and services purchasing power to make clean energy more affordable. They also offer aid to communities who want to form their own coops, their mission being to organize and educate people in their region and to facilitate the development of one or more community-owned, community-scale, clean energy businesses. www.cooppower.onlinecommunity.coop/ CNT Energy is a non-profit helping consumers and communities obtain the information and services they need to control energy costs: www.cntenergy.org/ Cooperative Community Energy Corporation (CCEnergy) is a member-owned organization of people like you who want clean, affordable energy for their homes and businesses. www.ccenergy.com Potential Restraining Factors: volunteer time for research, affordability Contacts: Glenn Sato, Energy Coordinator - County of Kauai: 241-6393 [email protected] Kaua’i Island Utility Coop: 246.4300 [email protected] Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Town Transportation Plan Transportation plans take into account the current issues and project future ones in order to create a plan to minimize traffic congestion, increase pedestrian and bike pathways, and encourage smart-growth. Potential Goals: To create a plan to ease transportation ability and traffic in Kilauea, create a plan to ensure ease of traffic with increasing population and with the future in mind. Examples and Links: The town of Ithica, NY, created a town transportation plan, using transportation planning to create a plan to build on strengths and mitigate weaknesses. Deciding on Goals and Objectives is the first step in transportation planning, and this plan's inventory and analysis found that congestion, speeding, and lack of bike and pedestrian facilities were some of the top transportation problems in the Town. The Plan's recommendations focus on decreasing the reliance on the privately-operated motor vehicle, while increasing opportunities for transit, biking, walking, etc and reducing the negative impacts of traffic on quality of life in the Town. See the plan at http://www.town.ithaca.ny.us/trans/ Bus schedules: http://www.kauai.gov/Government/Departments/CommunityAssistance/TransportationAgency /BusSchedules/tabid/208/Default.aspx Potential Restraining Factors: difficulty to find professional help and assessment of ideas, time, funding, support Contacts: Kaua’i Path: community organization with the vision of Kauai residents working together to preserve, protect, and extend access island-wide through the design, implementation, and stewardship of non-vehicular paths www.kauaipath.org County Of Kaua'i - Transportation Agency 241-6410 County of Kaua’i - Department of Public Works - Roads & Highways: 241-6636 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Alternatively Fueled Vehicles To research the options available and present the best ideas for Kaua’i’s vehicles Potential Goals: To research the success of alternatively fueled vehicles on island, the cost of altering vehicles to run this way, fueling stations (places, ease of installing, etc), good options in the meantime, etc Examples and Links: Maui Green Energy is a non-profit advocacy group dedicated not just to promoting biodiesel and other renewable energy resources, but more importantly, getting people to actually use them. SUSHI Renewable Energy articles: http://kauaian.net/blog/?p=1058 Alternative Energy News and Info: www.alternative-energy-news.info/ 2007 bill stating the potential for hydrogen fuel on Kaua’i http://capitol.hawaii.gov/session2007/Bills/SB1915_SD1_.htm UD Dept of Energy Alternatice and Advanced Fuel information: http://www.eere.energy.gov/afdc/fuels/index.html Potential Restraining Factors: Volunteer Time Contacts: Kauapea Farms: have bio diesel, [email protected] Str8 Veggy offers conversion of diesel running cars into veggie oil www.str8veggy.com Pacific Biodiesel: a pioneer and leading advocate for the establishment of community-based biodiesel. (Maui Green Energy buys from here, but shipped from mailand) http://www.biodiesel.com/, [email protected] University of Hawaii at Manoa Natural Energy Institute offers information on hydrogen fuel cells possibilities: http://www.hnei.hawaii.edu/hydrogen.asp Honolulu Clean Cities focuses on Hawaii's alternative fuels and vehicles (electric vehicles, LPG (propane), biodiesel, ethanol, and hydrogen): 484-7500 http://kumu.icsd.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/cc/ccfswho.html Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Edible Landscaping and Agri-tecture Using the idea of “edible landscaping” to utilize our natural environment and buildings in creating a food source by offering an alternative to conventional residential landscapes that are designed solely for ornamental purposes. Incorporating food growing elements into landscapes and structures can be just as attractive, yet produce fruits and vegetables for home use. One can install an entirely edible landscape, or incorporate simple elements into existing yards and gardens. Potential Goals: To incorporate more food production in Kilauea through less traditional agriculture avenues, to increase food production and accessibility for personal use, to increase household nutrition levels while saving money, to create more food-growing enthusiasm amongst residents Examples and Links: It’s easy! Put pots of herbs on the patio, include cherry tomatoes in a window box or hanging basket, plant a fruit tree in the corner of your yard, grow Red-jewel Cabbage, dandelion, or other pretty edibles, plant colorful pepper varieties (e.g., Lipstick, Habanero) alongside flowers, tuck lettuce, radishes, or other short-lived greens into a flower bed, try yellow or "rainbow" chard, or grow green onions around the mailbox. The examples are around us everyday if we look. The Complete Book of Edible Landscaping, Rosalind. 1982. The Complete Book of Edible Landscaping The Edible Landscape Forum offers lots of ideas and insight : http://forums.gardenweb.com/forums/edible/ University of Florida site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/EP146 Sustainweb.org on acgritecture: www.sustainweb.org/pdf/edible_buildngs.pdf Potential Restraining Factors: Lack of community interest/time, need of demonstrations Contacts: Kauapea Farms offers a wonderful example of beauty through gardens: [email protected] The National Tropical Botanic Garden: www.ntbg.org Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org One Love Gardens: 652-3184 www.onelovegardens.com Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Recycling/Waste Management Event To put on an event centered on bringing awareness to and educating about recycling and waste management. Who doesn’t like events?! Potential Goals: To put on a recycling/waste management event to raise awareness about the waste issues our island is facing, create behavioral changes at home and at business, help promote recycling (recycling program?), composting, and waste water systems, bring attention to electronic waste and battery disposal Examples and Links: The Discover Recycling Fair on Oahu is an annual event where exhibitors, volunteers, artists, schools, musicians and performers offer their time and talents to help promote recycling on Oahu. Almost 8,000 people attended the three-day event in 2007 to learn how they could do more with recycling - raise funds for their school or organization, promote recycling in their community, teach about recycling in the classroom, or simply recycle more at home. Their site also offers tips on creating your own recycle event: http://envhonolulu.org/solid_waste/discover_recycling.htm Green Dallas Initiatives hosts The Traveling Recycled Recycle Fair, a fun, laid-back way for employees to learn more about the environmentally-friendly programs the City has in place. There are Freebies, Games & Pretty Cool Prizes given away: http://www.dallascityhall.com/html/traveling_recycled_recycle_fai.html Best Buy offers grants for community recycling events: http://www.bbycommunications.com/crnew/recycling.asp Recycle Hawaii: to promote resource awareness and recycling www.recyclehawaii.org/ Potential Restraining Factors: Time, funding, participation by organizations/teacher Contacts: Kekaha Landfill: 337-1416 Department of Public Works Wastewater management 241-6610 or 241-6611 Zero Waste Kaua’I: [email protected] Kaua’i County Recycling Center: 241-6891 Kaua’i county gives away free home composting bins. [email protected] Kaua’i Recycling for the Arts: www.kauaiglass.org 632-0555 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Beach Maintenance Maintaining the cleanliness and health of beaches is beneficial to all. Kilauea beaches include Kahili (Rock Quarries), Kalihiwai, and Secrets. This can be as in depth as provide support for irrigation, erosion control and construction projects or as simple as beach cleanups and simple improvement projects. Potential Goals: to understand what needs maintenance on beaches (mostly trash pick up/litter removal or something else as well?), create a system to counter it such as weekly/monthly beach clean ups, volunteer crews, etc, installing or expanding on waste bins at beaches Examples and Links: Surfrider Foundation has a unique approach to beach maintenance founded on ecological health rather than the usual aesthetic maintenance most see as a priority which can function to provide a revealing picture of the status of beach systems. They believe that a standardized and systematic procedure for assessing ecological health is essential to meeting the goals of ecosystem-based management and that the adoption of such a procedure will function to better inform decision makers, and help bridge the gap that continues to exist between science and policy. The Surfrider Foundation proposes that four different metrics be used to complete ecological health assessments of sandy beaches. These metrics include 1) quality of habitat, 2) status of 'indicator' species, 3) maintenance of species richness, and 4) management practices. It is envisioned that beach systems would receive a grade (i.e., A through F), which describes the beach's performance against each of these metrics. http://www.surfrider.org/stateofthebeach/05sr/state.asp?zone=IS&state=hi&cat=bc Potential Restraining Factors: Not enough volunteers, no waste pick up at certain areas (Secrets), need funding/sponsors for trash bags, gloves, etc., Contacts: Surfrider Kaua’i: Sheri Saari 652-4648 Department of Public Services - Waste Disposal: www.kauai.gov/publicworks/solidwaste Department of Parks and Rec: 241-4460 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Water Resource Education Educating the community about the water resources of Kilauea, issues of Kaloko and ag land water, the Kilauea water shed, water usage and waste, etc. This is essential education since virtually all human uses for water require fresh water (less than 1% of the earths available water). Fresh water is a renewable resource, yet the world's supply of clean, fresh water is steadily decreasing as water demand exceeds supply as world population continues to rise. The framework for allocating water resources to water users (where such a framework exists) is known as water rights, and is an extremely important issue in Kilauea especially. Potential Goals: To influence behavioral change of water waste and usage, increase awareness of importance of water resources, rights, and ahupua’a’s, help secure water rights and availability for the people of Kilauea Examples and Links: Hanalei Watershed Hui is a non-profit environmental organization that strives to care for the Ahupua'a of Hanalei, Waioli, Waipa, and Waikoko guided by Hawaiian and other principles of sustainability and stewardship, integrity and balance, cooperation and aloha, cultural equity and mutual respect. They conduct research to help maintain water integrity, provide longterm monitoring, and collect data. www.hanaleiwatershedhui.org State of Hawai’i Watershed Partnership Program: http://www.state.hi.us/dlnr/dofaw/wpp/index.html Water resource education materials through USGS http://water.usgs.gov/education.html Environmental Resources Center: http://www.uwex.edu/erc/youth.html Potential Restraining Factors: Lack of community interest, volunteer time, funding Contacts: Hanalei Watershed Hui: 826-1985 Department of Public Works Wastewater management 241-6610 or 241-6611 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Food Barter System Create a space where it would be possible to instate a food barter system where residents would be able to participate in an open exchange of their local foods. This would be especially beneficial for those with just one fruit tree or a small garden, for example, who otherwise wouldn’t be easily able to dispense the food. Potential Goals: To create or find a space for food barter, be it on barter boards in a frequented area, a designated weekly spot, or online, to reduce the amount of food rotting on the ground because it has no outlet, help to develop community through increased interaction, raise consciousness of the total amount of food Kilauea produces, allow residents a cheaper way of getting healthy local foods Examples and Links: We can barter for food in many ways…for someone's garden produce; with small food stores (for example, we could build shelves in exchange for groceries); with farmers or a food co-op (work a few hours per month at the co-op in exchange for a lower price on food; for foodrelated services (trade for the services of a butcher, a cake decorator, a canner, a caterer, a nutritionist, a cook, etc.); with restaurants (a restaurant might need our carpet-laying service or fresh cocos in exchange for meals). The sky is the limit. KauaiAbundance.com is an online space where residents can trade their surplus produce for other produce or services. www.kauaiabundance.com Potential Restraining Factors: Difficulty in raising participation amongst residents, limited time/conflicting schedules, organization Contacts: Kilauea Neighborhood Center: 828-1421 Kilauea CSA : [email protected] Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Organic Food Zone/Non-GMO Establishing a, organic “zone” in or around Kilauea to prevent the inclusion of pesticide spraying, GMO’s, or chemical fertilizers from filtering into the community. Potential Goals: research the potential for establishing such a zone, establish an organic zone in or around Kilauea, develop the standards that would be included in or excluded from the Kilauea organic zone. This could be similar (but less severe) to a “nuclear-free zone” where nuclear weapons and/or power is banned. Examples and Links: Farmers and local families want Mendocino County to be the nation's first GMO-free zone, posing the question "Shall the people of Mendocino County prohibit the propagation, cultivation, raising and growing of genetically modified organisms in Mendocino County?" If local voters like the idea, all crops grown within the county would be GMO-Free, although people could still buy GMO-containing food products at local stores. "Why should biotech corporations control our local food supply?" they questioned. The community also created a local "eco-label" for organic small farmers and businesses called "Mendocino Renegade." The Renegade label has strict organic standards, free from government and political pressure. As part of a peer review, local certified organic farmers are in charge of inspections, not the government. The hope is a GMO-Free Mendocino, coupled with a reputation as an organically focused growing region that will benefit the local economy, drive tourism and promote the health of local residents. "Monsanto just goes along putting more GMO's on the market, but they can be stopped if we have laws in our counties that forbid the planning of GMO's, we're saying 'not in our backyard, not in our county.'" http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/mendocino_gmo_free.cfm A list of resources and countries in Europe who said no to GMO www.gmofree-europe.org Potential Restraining Factors: difficulty in officially passing a zoning law, volunteer base, time Contacts: Kaupea Farms: working on a Kilauea-localized organic certification standard GMO Free Kaua’i: 651 9603 www.higean.org/kauai/ Hawai’i Organic Farmers Association (HOFA): 969-7789 www.hawaiiorganicfarmers.org County of Kaua’i Planning Dept: 241-6677 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Local Market Although there are already local farmers markets on both Thursday and Saturday, they could be expanded to include other goods, services, and activities and acts as a broader market rather than solely for produce. Potential Goals: to expand the times, locations, availability, and participation in the current farmers markets in Kilauea Examples and Links: The Bellingen, Australia, Community Mrket allows those from within the area to meet in a central location to sell their produce, display their wares, be entertained & generally socialize, and the markets are held as much for its social & entertainment value as well as its commercial value. The Market is held monthly, offering visitors and locals alike a cross cultural view of the local community. Started in 1980 with approximately 30 stalls, Bellingen's Community Markets are now one of the largest regional markets in Australia with 250 exciting diverse stalls. As well as the wide and diverse range of goods available, Bellingen's Community Markets offers a selection of food stalls, live music, and entertainment for the kids including camel rides, jumping castle, candle making and face painting making. http://www.bellingen.com/markets/ Farmers Market Schedule: http://realkauai.com/FarmersMarkets/ Potential Restraining Factors: Volunteer time, funding, permits Contacts: Kilauea Neighborhood Center: 828-1421 Department of Parks and Rec: 241-4460 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org FEMA Certified Structures FEMA does not actually certify storm structures but they do issue guidelines that can be used in storm shelter construction to meet specific weather conditions. There are only two facilities considered hurricane and tsunami shelters by the Hawaii Civil Defense on the North Shore (Ha’ena to Moloa’a), those are the Kilauea Neighborhood Center and the Kilauea Elementary School. With the population of the area far in excess of the capacity of the facilities, and a documented history of hurricanes and tsunamis, we should have more certified structures to support the current and growing population of the area. Potential Goals: Establish what kinds of structures are needed based on current and projected population and types of potential emergencies. Look at existing structures that may meet FEMA guidelines. Look at new buildings and see if they can be built to FEMA guidelines, such as the new Kilauea School Cafeteria. Also look at smaller, distributed storm shelters that may house smaller numbers but are more dispersed throughout the community. Encourage the use of “safe rooms” in new building and home construction. Discuss this idea with area contractors or County or State level development organization to have them adopt these practices. Examples and Links: There was a tax incentive to build safe rooms specifically on Kauai that should be revisited and promoted: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/saferoom/article_kauai.shtm FEMA put out a document entitled “Taking Shelter from the Storm: Building a Safe Room Inside Your House” that gives more details about the safe room idea. http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1536 National Storm Shelter Association (http://www.nssa.cc/) has a good collection of storm shelter standards in document form. They discuss the FEMA storm shelter standard and have links to various standardization documents. Potential Restraining Factors: Cost/funding for new storm shelters or retrofitting existing ones. Contacts: Kauai Civil Defense: http://www.kauai.gov/Government/Departments/CivilDefenseAgency/tabid/90/Default.aspx Hawai’i State Civil Defense: 733-4300 http://www.scd.state.hi.us/ FEMA: (800) 621-FEMA www.fema.gov Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Single Parent Housing Support Researching and offering information to single parents on the availability of housing subsidies / financial information that could save them on housing costs. Potential Goals: To research the availability of housing subsidies for single parents on Kaua’i, what’s available in Kilauea and statewide, make the information accessible to single parents with little time to find it themselves, to help single parents better afford housing in the community, create legislation to implement better single parent support, create a group where single parents can communicate and support each other in the community and in their daily lives. Examples and Links: The CoAbode Single Mothers House Sharing is a supportive non-profit helping single mothers with opportunities so they can: afford a better house or apartment, within a safer school district, halve the cost of rent and overhead expenses, freeing up much needed resources, lighten the burden of daily chores such as cooking, grocery shopping, laundry, homework, carpooling and child supervisions so that parent is less tired and stressed out and better able to provide for the family, and give those in abusive situations support and strength so they can escape knowing there is another mom there to pool resources with and get emotional support. www.co-abode.com Information on shared housing: www.womensrights.org/shared_housing.htm Single Parents and Displaced Homeowners Program: kapiolani.hawaii.edu/object/spdh.html Child Support Calculators: http://singleparents.about.com/od/childsupportcalculators/qt/HI_calculator.htm 2000 census data: 3,463 single-parent households (975 men, 2,488 women) Potential Restraining Factors: Lack of state housing subsidies and aid in place Contacts: County Of Kaua’i Housing Department: Development: 241-4444, Section 8: 241-4440 www.kauai.gov/Housing Kaua’i Child Support Enforcement Agency: 241-7112 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Critical Career Housing Subsidies Research and offer information to firefighters, police, teachers and other workers in critical career occupations, on the availability of housing subsidies / financial information that could save them on housing costs. Potential Goals: To research the availability of housing subsidies for those with critical careers on Kaua’i, what’s available in Kilauea and statewide, make the information accessible for those with such employment, to help those with critical careers afford housing in the community, create legislation to implement better support, research to see if we could create new county policy that would allow tax break for these people. Work with job providers to fund the project as it would generate interest in those occupations. Examples and Links: New York City offered housing subsidies of up to $14,600 to entice new math, science and special education teachers to work in the city's most challenging schools, in one of the most aggressive housing incentive programs in the nation to address a chronic shortage of qualified educators in these specialties. To be eligible for the subsidies, teachers must have at least two years' experience. City officials said they hoped the program, to be announced by the city Education Department today, would immediately lead to the hiring of an extra 100 teachers for September and, with other recruitment efforts, ultimately help fill as many as 600 positions now held by teachers without the proper credentials. www.nytimes.com/2006/04/19/nyregion/19teach.html Housing and Community Development Corporation of Hawai’i: 2006 annual report www.hcdch.hawaii.gov/documents/2006AnnualReport.pdf. Federal Housing Finance Board: http://www.fhfb.gov/Default.aspx?Page=47 Potential Restraining Factors: lack of state housing subsidies / aid in place Contacts: County Of Kaua’i Housing Department: Development: 241-4444 Section 8: 241-4440 www.kauai.gov/Housing Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Flexible-Use/Mixed Housing Building housing units for a broad range of people (large families and small, poor, rich, elderly and young, business owners, etc), could also be zoned for more than just residential to allow businesses to survive alongside housing. Potential Goals: To research the ability and desire for flexible or mixed housing in the community. Review the Kilauea Town Plan and organize to push a new, affordable development forward. There is also a local affordable housing group, ‘Aina Ho’okupu o Kilauea, that is working towards this goal. Examples and Links: In 2001 the San Jose Redevelopment Agency announced the selection of a developer -New York-based Palladium Co. -- for the largest urban/mixed-use development in the history of downtown San Jose, signaling the city's further commitment to integrating much-needed housing with retail, office and entertainment venues. Most successful mixed-use neighborhoods developed before the advent of the automobile, when blocks were scaled to pedestrian use, and people lived, worked and shopped in the same neighborhood. www.sjredevelopment.org Kilauea Town Plan discusses some future build out of retail and housing and where that might go: http://www.kauai.gov/Portals/0/Planning/project_documents/Kilauea_Plan_Report_9-05.pdf Potential Restraining Factors: Current County building code, new idea for new development and not well test here on Kauai Contacts: County Of Kaua’i Housing Department: Development: 241-4444, Section 8: 241-4440 www.kauai.gov/Housing County of Kaua’i Planning Dept: 241-6677 ‘Aina Ho’okupu o Kilauea (a Kilauea based affordable housing group): 634-8174 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Live / Work Housing Options Researching the zoning options that would allow a unit to be both residential and business oriented. Potential Goals: To understand the ability for Kilauea to create combined live and work spaces (store ground level, housing above) to reduce land waste and increase planning and housing efficiency. See what kind of interest exists for live/work housing options and research other areas to see what works best. Look for areas that that this would work best in Kilauea, likely the new town center lot that surrounds the Stone Building. Examples and Links: In Washington DC, where housing is more than expensive, CuDC creates affordable, urban, live-and/or-work opportunities for area artists and their families. CuDC’s artist housing program seeks to counteract the fact that many artists are often priced out of the city, resulting in a loss of valuable creative capital to the District. Providing affordable spaces for artists to live, work and create is crucial to retain the creative and cultural capital that enables our city to thrive. Helping artists continue to live and work in the metro area preserves valuable access to the arts for area residents and encourages economic development and community revitalization. http://www.culturaldc.org/projects/artist_housing.html Kilauea Town Plan discusses some future build out of retail and housing and where that might go: http://www.kauai.gov/Portals/0/Planning/project_documents/Kilauea_Plan_Report_9-05.pdf Article from Oahu on Live/work housing: http://www.thevoiceofkapolei.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=86&Itemid= 133&ed=2 The Niche for Live/Work housing http://www.housingzone.com/article/CA6491707.html Potential Restraining Factors: zoning laws, unsupportive community, buildings registered as historic cannot be built on Contacts: County Of Kaua’i Housing Department: Development: 241-4444 www.kauai.gov/Housing County of Kaua’i Planning Dept: 241-6677 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Open Source Housing Prototypes Have a variety of housing options available to all residents without copyright infringement, from housing not yet built to expansions and additions or repair on standing models. These prototypes would be publicly available to anyone needing them and especially beneficial to those with lower income Potential Goals: to act a resource for homeowners and buyers wanting to expand on, repair or build a home in Kilauea. Examples and Links: The Open Architecture Network works as a forum for open architecture submissions that can be viewed and downloaded by anyone. Their aim is to help improve lives worldwide by sharing architectural and design plans and resources and through creating a network of professionals, problems, and solutions. www.openarchitecturenetwork.com Potential Restraining Factors: research/time, lack of pro-bono architects to help Contacts: County Of Kaua’i Housing Department: Development: 241-4444, www.kauai.gov/Housing County of Kaua’i Planning Dept: 241-6677 North Shore based, Kaua’i Architects, Inc: 635-6275 architectskauai.com Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Recycling Infrastructure Kilauea currently has no recycling curbside pick-up or collection center, leaving residents having to drive to Princeville, Hanalei, or even Lihue in order to recycle. Potential Goals: Researching the potential of and ability for a curbside recycling program in Kilauea and aiding in its implementation, establishing a collection center or weekly drop off point as is done in Hanalei at Hale Halawai on Tuesdays, 9am – 1pm. Curbside Greenwaste is also a huge potential and could divert over 50% of our landfill volume right away. A program through the school or community in general could be organized along with the county. The county’s recycling department is open to the idea of working with the Kilauea community. Examples and Links: Recycling is currently limited to transfer stations on the North Shore, with the nearest locations in Hanalei and Kapa’a. They accept glass, 1 & 2 plastics, aluminum, cardboard, newspaper, and mixed paper. Hanalei also offers a redemption center sponsored by Kaua’i Community Recycling Services (a private entity) on Tuesdays from 8-2 and the Hanalei community center. A redemption area/day in Kilauea would most likely be easy to instate. County of Kaua’i Recycling Programs: http://www.kauai.gov/Government/Departments/PublicWorks/RecyclingPrograms/tabid/68/De fault.aspx Curbside recycling is available on Oahu: www.ocr2000.com/ http://envhonolulu.org/solid_waste/curbside.htm Potential Restraining Factors: Hard to implement without county ordinance to support it, county is not supporting a recycling push, rather, this administration is seeking to get funding for an incinerator. We need a materials recovery facility (MuRF) in order to process all the recyclables as well as a county run composting facility. Contacts: Zero waste Kauai: strategy of Zero-waste includes curbside recycling zerowastekauai.org/strategy.html County of Kauai Recycling Coordinator: Allison Fraley 241-6891, [email protected] Reynolds Recycling: http://www.reynoldsrecycling.com/kauai.asp Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Waste Stream Education The waste streams in most Western societies are hidden through the quick collection and disposal of trash, draining of polluted water, and overall invisibility of the process. It is especially important to be aware of the waste stream on Kaua’i since it’s an island and only offers limited space, certainly not enough for all the pollution we generate! Potential Goals: To educate about the waste stream of Kilauea, issues involving Kekaha Landfill and lack of recycling infrastructure on Kaua’i, polluted water damaging our water systems and life, and how trash isn’t just disappearing, offer solutions to the posed problems, to involve Kilauea School and businesses in education to help pass the information on through behavioral changes and examples could be mapped and advertised. Examples and Links: Article offering issues and immediate solutions: http://savekauai.org/waste-%2526-recycling/achieving-our-diversion-potential http://savekauai.org/county/zero-waste-solution The American Beverage Association offers info on waste stream education: www.ameribev.org/industry-issues/environment/litter/index.aspx Potential Restraining Factors: Time and resources, lack of enough interest to create lasting change Contacts: Zero waste Kauai: strategy of Zero-waste includes curbside recycling zerowastekauai.org/strategy.html County of Kauai Recycling Coordinator: Allison Fraley 241-6891, [email protected] Kilauea Elementary: 828-1212 KULA Elementary: 828-1144 Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Affordable Housing Rentals Dwellings where the total rental housing costs are affordable based on income. In the US, a commonly accepted guideline for housing affordability is that the housing cost, rental or mortgage, does not exceed 30% of a household's gross income. As of February 2008 on Kauai, the median income for a family of four was $60,500 according to the Kauai County Housing Agency. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) looks at 80% and below of median income as those in most need of affordable housing. This too is based on a family of four so on Kauai that equates to roughly $48,400 and below. That pencils out to a price of $1210 or less per month for a family of four. As we know there are not a lot of rentals in this price range. Potential Goals: To research the availability or potential of affordable housing in Kilauea, understand the need (percentages, average income, etc), to educate the general public about the process and ability to obtain affordable rental housing and seek to apply for various assistance programs that might be available based on income and need. A longer-term goal might be to create a community land trust with affordable rental units as part of the pool of housing so that a group of permanently affordable rental units is available in Kilauea. Examples and Links: Find Section 8 housing rentals nationwide: www.affordablehousingonline.com County of Hawaii Housing Department: offers information on affordable housing guidelines, income limits and other related information: http://www.kauai.gov/Government/Departments/HousingAgency/tabid/87/Default.aspx The Affordable Housing Institute innovates sustainable improvements in local housing finance ecosystems by working with governments, NGO's, and stakeholders to design, develop, pilot, and improve housing finance policies and programs. As a housing finance policy/program innovator, AHI organizes, interconnects, and presents the vast body of existing information on housing to enable change-makers to conceptualize, design, enact and implement programmatic and structural innovations that will strengthen their affordable housing supply and delivery systems. www.affordablehousinginstitute.org The Campaign for Affordable Housing is a national, nonpolitical nonprofit organization dedicated to dispelling the negative stereotypes surrounding affordable housing. www.tcah.org Potential Restraining Factors: Time, resources, negative image around affordable housing, lack of accurate information Contacts: Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org County of Hawaii Housing Department: Section 8 at 241-4440 Hawaii Public Housing Authority: 274-3134 and then 70524 www.hcdch.hawaii.gov/ Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org Water & Energy Conservation Models To demonstrate models of conservation that can be achieved without significant, additional technology and thereby available to nearly everyone. Examples include the use of CFL light bulbs, clearing current or additional window ventilation, line-drying clothes, reduction in water usage, reduction in peak hour electricity usage, limiting air conditioning usage, walking or biking when running errands in Kilauea Town and so forth. Potential Goals: To educate and bring awareness to low effort / high return conservation models and thereby reduce overall consumption of water and energy in Kilauea, can be done through flyering of info such as “top 10's” to save water, energy, public demonstration, school teach-ins, setting a group goal within an organization or business and challenging each other to see who can conserve the most Examples and Links: Energyhawk.com has a wide variety of info on conservation. Besides turning off powered devices — or turning them on less often — one of the things that most of us can do to conserve energy is to retrofit our living and working spaces to burn less energy. To encourage our readers to take immediate action to save energy wherever possible energyhawk.com includes links to online stores where energy-smart products can be purchased www.energyhawk.com Water Conservation tips at www.wateruseitwisely.com Hawaii specific info on water conservation at http://mauiwater.org/conservation.html A good list of actionable items can be found at: http://www.stopglobalwarming.org/sgw_actionitems.asp Potential Restraining Factors: Volunteer time, funding, the commitment of residents to listen and implement the changes. Contacts: County of Kaua’i Department of Water: 245-5400 www.kauaiwater.org/page2.asp Apollo Kaua’i: promote energy efficiency and conservation and the use of appropriate renewable energy resources at the local and state levels, www.apollokauai.org Malama Kaua’i, 4900 Kuawa Road, Kilauea, HI 96754 (808) 828-0685 | [email protected] | www.MalamaKauai.org
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