Assignment_ch8 01. Fe2O3 is a molecular formula of (A) Iron pyrites (B) Magnetite (C) Hematite 02. Formula of siderite is (A) FeCO3 (B) Fe3O4 (C) FeS2 (D) Siderite (D) Fe2O3 03. Which one is a reducing agent from the following? (A) CO (B) None of these (C) CO2 (D) H2O 04. Which is the correct molecular formula of sodium aluminate? (A) NaAl2O3 (B) NaAlO3 (C) Na3AlO3 (D) NaAlO2 05. The melting point of iron (Fe) is (A) 1539° C (B) 1500° C (C) 1039° C (D) 1739° C 06. The melting point of Tungsten (W) is (A) 3422° C (B) 3400° C (C) 4310° C (D) 4330° C 07. Which is the correct formula of iron rust? (A) Fe2O3 (B) Fe3O4 · 2 H2O (C) Fe2O3 · xH2O (D) Fe2O3 · 10H2O 08. What is the chemical formula of copper glance? (A) Ag2S (B) Cu2S (C) CuCl2 (D) AgCl 09. Cryolite is added during electrolysis of Al2O3 because......... (A) Pure aluminium is obtained. (B) Aluminium can be obtained in solid form. (C) It decreases the melting point of Al2O3. (D) Aluminium does not react with graphite layer. 10. What is the molecular formula of red coloured rust? (A) Fe2O3 . xH2O (B) Fe2O3 (C) Fe(OH)2 (D) FeO 11. What is the chemical formula of dolomite? (A) Fe3O4 (B) CuCO3 (C) CaCO3 . MgCO3 (D) None 12. What is the chemical formula of gypsum? (A) CaSO4 . 3H2O (B) None (C) CaSO4 . 2H2O (D) CaSO4 . H2O 13. What is the chemical formula of sodium aluminate? (A) NaAlO2 (B) None (C) NaAlO3 (D) NaAlO 14. Which gas is release during the reaction of metal with acid? (A) NO2 (B) CO2 (C) H2 (D) SO2 15. Bismuth is refined by which method? (A) Reduction (B) Liquefaction (C) Electrolysis these (D) None of 16. Blast furnace is useful for extraction of iron from ........ (A) Graphite (B) Iron Pyrite (C) Haematite (D) Siderite 17. Blast furnace used for extraction of Fe from its ore is made specially from........... (A) Iron (B) Graphite (C) Heat resistant bricks (D) Glass 18. By which method the sulphide ore concentrated? (A) Calcination process (B) Bayer’s process (D) Magnetic separation (C) Froth floatation 19. By which method, highly reactive metals are concentrated? (A) Froth floatation (B) Centrifugal method (C) Chemical method (D) Magnetic separation 20. During liquefaction method impurities remain on the sloping hearth of the furnace because. (A) impurities stick on the sloping hearth at liquefaction temperature. (B) impurities are in gaseous state at liquefaction temperature. (C) impurities remain in liquid state as they melt at liquefaction temperature. (D) impurities remain in solid state as they do not melt at liquefaction temperature. 21. How much percent pure metal is obtained by refining ? (A) 90% (B) 92% (C) 100% (D) Nearly 100% 22. In electrolytic refining the impurities deposited at the bottom of anode is called .......... (A) Anodic mud (B) Slag (C) Concentrated Ore (D) Electrolytes 23. In EMF series, the reactivity of metal from top to bottom is (A) Increase (B) Remain constant (C) Decrease (D) Become zero 24. In roasting,......... (A) Sulphide ore gets converted to oxide (B) Carbonate ore gets converted to oxide (C) Hydroxide ore gets converted to oxide (D) Oxide ore gets converted to sulphide 25. In which form metals are present in lithosphere? (A) Oxide or sulphide (B) Bromide (C) Nitride (D) Chloride 26. In which order are the standard oxidation potential of metals arranged in the EMF series? (A) Descending order (B) Irregular order (C) Ascending order (D) None of these 27. Metal reacts with acid and produced (A) None (B) Salt (C) Nonmetal (D) Base 28. Name the metal extracted from its ore in a blast funace. (A) Aluminum (B) Iron (C) Copper (D) Gold 29. Normally iron is obtained from (A) Malachite (B) Hematite (C) Cryolite (D) Bauxite 30. Of which metal is gypsum the main ore? (A) Co (B) Ca (C) Cd (D) Cu 31. On adding lime powder to aqueous copper sulphate solution….. (A) Blue colour of copper sulphate solution becomes dark (B) No change in intensity of colour (C) Blue colour of copper sulphate solution becomes light (D) No chemical reaction occurs 32. Removal of electron during the reaction is called .......... (A) None of these (B) Reduction (C) Electrolysis Oxidation (D) 33. The conversion of carbonate ores into oxide ores is called (A) Reduction (B) Roasting (C) Calcination (D) Smelting 34. The conversion of sulphide ore into Oxide are is called (A) Calcination (B) Smelting (C) Roasting (D) Froth floatation 35. The correct reactivity series of Mg, K, Na & Cu is (A) Na > K > Mg > Cu (B) K > Na > Mg > Cu (C) Mg > K > Na > Cu (D) K > Mg > Cu > Na 36. The iron ore is concentrated by which process? (A) Centrifugal (B) Magnetic Seation (C) Chemical method (D) Froth flotation 37. The process of removal of very light particles from ore is called (A) Filteration (B) Centrifugal (C) Roasting (D) Calcination 38. The purity of alumina obtained by Bayer’s process is (A) 100% (B) 90.50% (C) 99% (D) 99.50% 39. The semi-metals silicon and germanium is purified by which process? (A) liquefaction (B) Electrolysis (C) Fractional refining (D) Zone refining 40. The stable form of compound of metals obtained from the earth and from which metals can be obtained conveniently and economically on commercial basis are known as ______. (A) Ores (B) Minerals (C) Stable compounds (D) None of these 41. Ultrapure uranium is obtained by which method? (A) Hall Haroult (B) Van Arkel (C) Electrolysis (D) Bayer’s 42. What happened when powdered Zn is added to the aq Solution of CuSo4? (A) Blue solution become dark (B) Blue colored solution turns colorless (C) No change in color intensity (D) No chemical reaction takes place 43. What is blast furnace, used for extraction of iron is made of? (A) Glass (B) Iron (C) Graphite (D) Fire resistant bricks 44. What is coated on iron to make galvanized iron? (A) Silver (B) Zinc (C) Aluminum (D) Gold 45. What is meant by gold? (A) 20 carat (B) None (C) 22 carat (D) 24 carat 46. What is percentage of pure metal obtained by refining? (A) 90% (B) 100% (C) 92% (D) nearly 100% 47. What is the colour of copper sulphate solution? (A) Yellow (B) Blue (C) Red (D) Green 48. What is the Iron-pillar made of? (A) Interstitial compound (B) None of these Carbon (C) Iron (D) 49. What is the method of separating the metal from its mineral and purifying it know as? (A) Metallurgy (B) Seation (C) Roasting (D) Purification 50. What is the state of mercury? (A) Uncertain (B) Solid (C) Liquid 51. What is the true reactivity series? (A) Mg > Al > Zn (B) Al > Zn > Mg Mg > Zn (D) Gas (C) Mg > Zn > Al (D) Al > 52. Which alloy is formed by mixture of aluminum and magnesium? (A) Steel (B) Magnalium (C) Stainless (D) Brass 53. Which alloy is used making surgical instruments? (A) Magnesium (B) Steel (C) Stainless steel (D) Brass 54. Which alloy is used to make scientific balance? (A) Manganese (B) Magnesium (C) Molybledylum (D) Magnalium 55. Which alloy is used to prepare musical instruments? (A) Stainless steel (B) Brass (C) Steel (D) magnesium 56. Which cell is used to extract aluminium? (A) Galvanic (B) Hall Haroult (C) Bayer’s 57. Which elements are present in Brass alloy? (A) Copper & Zinc (B) Iron & Carbon (D) Aluminium & Magnesium (D) Van Arkel (C) Nickel & Chromium 58. Which elements are present in bronze? (A) Copper and carbon (B) Copper and nickel (D) Copper and tin (C) Copper and zinc 59. Which gas is produced when most of the metals react with acid? (A) Nitrogen (B) Chlorine (C) Hydrogen (D) Oxygen 60. Which impurity of about 1 ppm in Germanium stops chain reaction? (A) Nickel (B) Boron (C) Copper (D) Iron 61. Which impurity of about 1 ppm in Uranium stop nuclear fission reaction? (A) Copper (B) Germanium (C) Magnesium (D) Boron 62. Which is alloy in the following? (A) Gold ornaments (B) Iron plate Nickel plate (C) Platinum wire (D) 63. Which is the best conductor of heat and electricity? (A) Iron (B) mercury (C) Silver (D) Lead 64. Which is the principle of fractional refining process? (A) Roasting (B) Fractional crystallisation (C) Fractional distillation (D) Fractional Separation 65. Which is the semi-conductor from following? (A) Cu (B) Al (C) Fe (D) Ge 66. Which metal blocks are attached to iron plates of steamer to prevent corrosion? (A) Manganese (B) Iron (C) Zinc (D) Carbon 67. Which metal cannot be extracted by chemical reduction method? (A) Aluminum (B) Magnesium (C) Sodium (D) Iron 68. Which metal does not react with water? (A) Magnesium (B) Zinc (C) Copper (D) Iron 69. Which metal impurity of about 1 ppm in uranium hinders the process of nuclear fission? (A) Ni (B) Fe (C) B (D) Cu 70. Which metal is a poor conductor of heat? (A) Aluminium (B) Silver (C) Lead (D) Copper 71. Which metal is coated to prevent iron rusting? (A) Ag (B) Zn (C) Pt (D) Cu 72. Which metal is electroplated on the surface of iron for preparing galvanised iron? (A) Copper (B) Tin (C) Zinc (D) Magnesium 73. Which metal is mixed with gold to make gold ornaments? (A) Nickel (B) Copper or Silver (C) Platinum (D) Zinc 74. Which metal is obtained as anode mud during electrolysis process to get copper metal? (A) Manganese-Nickel (B) Iron (C) Graphite (D) Gold-Silver 75. Which metal is obtained in highly pure form by Van Arkel method? (A) Calcium (B) Germanium (C) Iron (D) Magnesium 76. Which metal reacts vigorously with water? (A) Magnesium (B) Zinc (C) Potassium (D) Aluminium 77. Which method is used for concentration of ore? (A) Calcination (B) Centrifugation (C) Roasting Smelting (D) 78. Which method is used for purification of more reactive metals? (A) Reduction (B) Roasting (C) Electrochemical reduction (D) Calcination 79. Which method is used to obtain pure alumina from bauxite? (A) None of these (B) Hall-Heroult’s method (C) Solvay’s Method (D) Bayer’s method 80. Which negative electrode (cathode) is used in electrolysis stage of metallurgy? (A) Pure metal rod (B) Carbon rod (C) Impure metal rod Platinum rod 81. Which of the following is not a metal? (A) Iron (B) Gold (C) Silver (D) Carbon (D) 82. Which of the following metal is in liquid state? (A) Radium (B) Potassium (C) Galium 83. Which of the following metal is less reactive? (A) Aluminum (B) Copper (C) Gold (D) Magnesium (D) Iron 84. Which of the following metal is not more reactive than magnesium? (A) Sodium (B) Iron (C) Potassium (D) Calcium 85. Which of the following options is correct according to the reactivity of metals? (A) Ca > Mg > Al > zn (B) Zn < Al < Ca < Mg (C) Mg < Ca < Al < Zn (D) Zn > Al > Ca > Mg 86. Which of the following substance is not used in chemical reduction method? (A) Iron (B) Carbon (C) Aluminum (D) Carbon-dioxide 87. Which of these metals do not react with water? (A) All of these (B) Silver (C) Copper (D) Lead 88. Which oil is used in froth floatation method? (A) Castor oil (B) Coconut oil (C) Groundnut oil Turpentine 89. Which one is a semi-metal? (A) Ge (B) Cu (C) Fe (D) (D) Ni 90. Which one is more reactive metal? (A) Lead (B) Iron (C) Sodium 91. Which one is used in a nuclear reactor? (A) Boron (B) Uranium (C) Tin (D) Copper (D) Germanium 92. Which one of the following substance is not used in chemical reduction method? (A) Aluminium (B) Carbon (C) Carbon-dioxide (D) Boxite 93. Which particles get wet by turpentine and stick to it in froth floatation method? (A) Dust ticles (B) Metal sulphide (C) Oxide ticles (D) Sand particles 94. Which reaction occur on cathode during electrolysis (A) Oxidation (B) Addition (C) Reduction (D) Redox 95. Which soft metal can be cut by knife? (A) Aluminum (B) Iron (C) Magnesium (D) Sodium 96. Which substance is used to lower down the melting point of alumina? (A) Cryolite (B) Copper Sulphate (C) Limonite (D) Bauxite 97. With what does Zinc react to form metal oxide with release of hydrogen gas? (A) Hot water (B) Steam (C) Oxygen (D) Cold water 98. With what is iron heated to get interstitial compound? (A) Aluminum (B) Nickel (C) Carbon and Nitrogen Silicon 99. The molecular formula of Bauxite is (A) Al2O3 · 2H2O (B) Al2O3 (C) Fe2O3 (D) (D) Al2O3 · H2O 100. In blast furnace, the reaction between coke and hot air to give CO2 is of which type? (A) Endothermic (B) Adiabatic (C) Isothermal (D) Exothermic 101. Which metal oxide shows acidic and basic behavoiour? (A) Al2O3 (B) PbO (C) Na2O (D) CaO Answers: 01 : A B C C D 04 : A B C C D 07 : A B C C D 10 : A B C C D 13 : A B C C D 16 : A B C C D D 02 : A B C D 03 : A B D 05 : A B C D 06 : A B D 08 : A B C D 09 : A B D 11 : A B C D 12 : A B D 14 : A B C D 15 : A B D 17 : A B C D 18 : A B 19 : A B C C D 22 : A B C C D 25 : A B C C D 28 : A B C C D 31 : A B C C D 34 : A B C C D 37 : A B C C D 40 : A B C C D 43 : A B C C D 46 : A B C C D 49 : A B C C D 52 : A B C C D 55 : A B C C D 58 : A B C C D 61 : A B C C D 64 : A B C C D 67 : A B C D 20 : A B C D 21 : A B D 23 : A B C D 24 : A B D 26 : A B C D 27 : A B D 29 : A B C D 30 : A B D 32 : A B C D 33 : A B D 35 : A B C D 36 : A B D 38 : A B C D 39 : A B D 41 : A B C D 42 : A B D 44 : A B C D 45 : A B D 47 : A B C D 48 : A B D 50 : A B C D 51 : A B D 53 : A B C D 54 : A B D 56 : A B C D 57 : A B D 59 : A B C D 60 : A B D 62 : A B C D 63 : A B D 65 : A B C D 66 : A B D 68 : A B C D 69 : A B C D 70 : A B C D 71 : C D 73 : A B C D 74 : C D 76 : A B C D 77 : C D 79 : A B C D 80 : C D 82 : A B C D 83 : C D 85 : A B C D 86 : C D 88 : A B C D 89 : C D 91 : A B C D 92 : C D 94 : A B C D 95 : C D 97 : A B C D 98 : C D 100 : A B C D 101 A B C D 72 : A B A B C D 75 : A B A B C D 78 : A B A B C D 81 : A B A B C D 84 : A B A B C D 87 : A B A B C D 90 : A B A B C D 93 : A B A B C D 96 : A B A B C D 99 : A B : A B C D
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