WHAT IS A CONCEPT MAP? C oncept maps are tools for organizing and representing knowledge. They include concepts, usually enclosed in circles or boxes of some type, and relationships between concepts or propositions, indicated by a connecting line between two concepts. The concepts are represented in a hierarchical fashion with the most inclusive, most general concepts at the top of the map and the more specific, less general concepts arranged hierarchically below The following is a concept map for the concept for a TRIANGLE. Before we start constructing the map, we need to identify the concept related to A TRIANGLE. These are the items chosen for this map • • • • Triangle Area Right (1/2) (base*height) • Sides • Angles • Obtuse • Polygons • Isosceles • Acute • Vertices • Equilateral • Hypotenuse • Perimeter • Scalene • Pythagorean Theorem The concepts are linked by propositions or propositional phrases. In the next graph you see a concept map for a TRIANGLE. These are the items to consider when creating a concept map: 1. The order of the items is inclusive. a. Hierarchical organization. b. Examples go at the end c. Concepts do not repeat. d. Items are linked by Propositional phrases 2. Selection: a. The concept map is a summary that contains the most important parts of a message b. Prior to start building a concept map we have to choose the items on which we want to center our attention 3. Visual impact. The concept map is concise, and shows relationship in a simple way. 4. Concept maps are not the same for different people. EXERCISE: Create the concept map for the concept FUNCTION using the terms below. Feel free to include more items, or examples if you consider they are important for your own understanding of the main concept. • Data • Graph • Formula • Intercepts with axes • Intercepts between functions • Domain • Range • F(p) • F(0) • F(x)=0 • F(x)=G(x) • • Output • Discrete • Continuous • Input EXERCISE: You will construct a concept map several times in this class. These are some of the topics. Dates will be announced. 1. Rational Functions. 2. SEQUENCES. 3. Derivative at a point. 4. Continuous functions 5. Integration
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