Highlights of Spanish Astrophysics VIII, Proceedings of the XI Scientific Meeting of the Spanish Astronomical Society held on September 8–12, 2014, in Teruel, Spain. A. J. Cenarro, F. Figueras, C. Hernández-‐Monteagudo, J. Trujillo Bueno, and L. Valdivielso (eds.) Building an unbiased sample of quiescent galaxies up to z = 2.5 based on the Mg(UV) absorption index Helena Domı́nguez-Sánchez1 , M. Carmen Eliche-Moral1 , Pablo G. Pérez-González1 , Pilar Esquej1 , BelénAlcalde-Pampliega1 , and the SHARDS Team 1 Departamento de Astrofı́sica, Facultad de CC. Fı́sicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, E-28040 Madrid, Spain Abstract Samples of “red & dead” galaxies selected through traditional color-based techniques usually suffer from contamination by strongly dust obscured sources. We are using GTC/OSIRIS data from the SHARDS project on the GOODSN field to define unbiased samples of really quiescent massive galaxies at different redshifts up to z = 2.5. By measuring the Mg(UV) absorption index in the pseudo-spectra of these galaxies, we intend to determine the redshift evolution of the characteristic age of their stellar populations to shed some light into their assembly epoch. Acknowledgments We acknowledge support from the Spanish Programa Nacional de Astronomı́a y Astrofı́sica under grant AYA2012-31277. SHARDS has been funded by the Spanish MICINN/MINECO under the ConsoliderIngenio 2010 Program grant CSD2006-00070: First Science with the GTC. This work has made use of the Rainbow Cosmological Surveys Database, which is operated by the Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM). Based on observations made with the Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC), installed at the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de Astrofı́sica de Canarias, in the island of La Palma (Spain). 368
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